« American Lobbying Efforts for Micheletti in Honduras : Former ties to Hillary Clinton and John McCain. (Oops.) | wendy davis's Blog | Senator Reid Is Key to Public Option Now; or spoonfeeding you stuff you may have missed »

Marcy Kaptur and Simon Johnson on Moyers: The Window May Be Closing on Financial Reform. Let's Press the Alarm Bell!


This week on Bill Moyers Journal Marcy Kaptur (D-OH), who is on the House Budget and Oversight, Appropriations, and Government Reform Committees, and Simon Johnson, a former Chief Economist of the IMF were  on to talk about the lack of progress on Banking Reform, and what that means for us.  It is a must-see interview; they are both sounding the alarms for the dire need for true reform, not the "nibbling around the edges" that is being considered currently.  Johnson said that the window of opportunity for re-regulation may have already closed.

The opening  clip shows Michael Moore interviewing Kaptur, and she answers, "...yes, what happened was a financial coup d'etat."  And then he addresses the new 'revelations' that Tim Geithner takes calls from Wall Street while Congresspeople must leave messages.  Johnson says this should not be shocking to us, and that the key rule is that whoever has access to the oval office holds the power.

 They described the White House economic team and their recent top jobs in Big Banking, and the revolving door between Wall Street and Washington. They included alleged Obama advisor Robert Rubin, all part and parcel of the people who were instrumental in causing the economic meltdown, and helped to shape the policy and direction of the bailout.   Rubin, of course, was singled out in having been the prime mover in de-constructing Glass-Steagall, the laws that had put up a wall between commercial banking and investment banking, and established the FDIC.

 They point out that instead of breaking up the biggest banks, where there were a dozen before the bailout, there are now four big banks.  And the fact that when the President went to Wall Street to ask them to play nice and be responsible, the heads of the Big Four Banks didn't even show up for his speech, because they can afford to be arrogant, knowing the power they hold. 

 Moyers reminded us that part of the bailout terms was that the banks would renegotiate underwater mortgages to prevent foreclosures, though foreclosures are sky-rocketing. 

 Johnson:

 I'm afraid that it's pretty obvious and it's very tragic. That they have no interest in helping the homeowners. They make money with what they're doing. Bill, they'll expected a lot of these mortgages they made to default, okay? It was in their models. A high default rate. Now, they didn't expect house prices to come down so much. That's where they got their losses. But they absolutely made these loans expecting they would have to foreclose on people. And figuring they would make money on that.

 Moyers played a clip of Kaptur speaking on the House floor, urging homeowners to demand to see their original loans and paperwork before they moved out of their houses, and to stay put until the papers were produced.

  Kaptur:

 So why should any American citizen be kicked out of their homes in this cold weather? In Ohio it is going to be 10 or 20 below zero. Don't leave your home. Because you know what? When those companies say they have your mortgage, unless you have a lawyer that can put his or her finger on that mortgage, you don't have that mortgage, and you are going to find they can't find the paper up there on Wall Street. So I say to the American people, you be squatters in your own homes. Don't you leave. In Ohio and Michigan and Indiana and Illinois and all these other places our people are being treated like chattel, and this Congress is stymied.

 Again we hear the story of all the profits going to the Banks, and all the losses shoved onto the American taxpayer, perhaps to the tune of trillions of dollars; no one really knows.  And Ben Bernanke won't say, and Geithner won't say--even to Congress.  Simon Johnson says it's 'Lemon Socialism.'  (Maybe 'We get the juice, you get the pips'?)

 Moyers pleads, in effect, "Well then, what can we do?  If the Bankers are getting their way, and Congress isn't too very interested in anything but cosmetic changes?"

 Kaptur notes the blasĂ© attitude of Congress toward the problem:

 If you want a marker at the Federal level of how serious we are to get justice out of this financial crisis, look at the F.B.I. Look at the number of people who are really prosecuting and investigation mortgage fraud and securities fraud. It is so small

I've been one of the Members of Congress trying to increase by ten times the agents to get at the justice issues for the American people. For companies that have been hurt. For shareholders that have been hurt. Our government isn't doing it. That it's very easy to look at the budget of the F.B.I. in mortgage fraud and securities fraud and say, 'How serious is the government?' And until those numbers increase, we will not begin to get justice.

 They bat around other things Americans should be demanding from Congress and the White House concerning regulatory reform, and housing, especially now that the federal government owns Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; some simple, short term-solutions.  And if we don't get true reform?  Johnson is worried about a True Depression of long duration. 

 Johnson points out that the final crumb of Glass-Steagall was swept away in August, to our (the taxpayers) detriment:

 Well, the final end of the last vestige of Glass-Steagall came in just now in August. Unnoted, but I think very significant. Goldman Sachs, you remember, was an investment bank, a securities company. Not allowed to be a commercial bank; didn't have access to the Federal Reserve and this ability to tap into the money supply of the country. Until September of last year, when the crisis broke, they were allowed a very short notice to convert to being a bank holding company. This was what saved Goldman Sachs in my opinion. Also Morgan Stanley. Which meant they could stay in the securities business. And they could also have access to the Federal Reserve. In August, just now, they converted to what's called a financial holding company. That may seem like a technical detail to you, but this means they can borrow from the Fed, at essentially zero interest rate now.

They can invest in, I mean, as far as we can see, from the outside, looking at their portfolio, anything they want, including, you're going to love this one, they just bought some stock, big chunk of stock in a Chinese automotive company. Okay? So, that's your money, that's your Federal Reserve, financing a highly speculative investment. And if it goes well, they get the upside. And if it goes badly, that's another one for us.

 A few months ago on The Journal Simon Johnson said that he wasn't, in theory, adverse to the notion of the Poacher turning Gamekeeper.  He would give Obama some time; now he is even more skeptical that The Change Obama promised will occur. And Marcy Kaptur says, "I think he (the President) needs some new Generals  (financial team). It's time."

 It's time for us to squawk to the President and Congress.  We spent four days arguing about the Nobel Prize.  Well, let's suit up for this one: They are flushing our futures and the futures of our kids and grandkids down the toilet.  They are legally stealing our financial futures; stealing our health care is only one part of it.

 Please: Send the links around, get people riled up on this one! 

 The video is here:  http://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/10092009/watch.html

  The transcript is here:  http://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/10092009/transcript4.html

 

Simon Johnson reminds us that Louis XIV had many rotten things happen under his rule; but so many folks liked him, they always said, "We need to tell Louis; if only Louis knew what was going on..."

It's time to run out of patience, and time to "Tell Louis." 

 

 

 


21 Comments

| Leave a comment
user-pic

In a serendipitous coincidence, I just saw Dean Baker's guest blog on the Cafe announcing that there will be a gathering of activists in Chicago at the American Bankers Association, October 25-27. A large group of labor, community and consumer organizations are planning the protest. It's called Showdown in Chicago.

http://www.showdowninchicago.org/

user-pic

But they absolutely made these loans expecting they would have to foreclose on people. And figuring they would make money on that.

But the Right Wing Noise machine would have us believe the government made them do it!

Stay put until they can provide the paperwork that they have your mortgage. Who has that? Where is it? It's like that old game, hot potato. They just pass them around as fast as they can until it collapses in whoever has the misfortune to be holding it at the time, but in the end, no one is holding anything out but their hands, the big banks are demanding a hand out.

user-pic

For a piece I did for our local free press awhile back, I looked up the stats, and it was only some small percentage of defaulted mortgages that had anything to do with the Community Investment Act. 10% or under, I think. And they were guidelines, not mandates, anyway.
It is all so sick, Gregor.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E6m1qgnUw74

user-pic

I just saw that charlatan Kramer from cnbc on msnbc (and its called 'liberal media') on Matthews talking about what a good job Obama is doing. Scared the hell out of me.

This is the guy who was telling people in July and August last year that AIG & BEAR STERNS were a good investment!!!!

Yeah there was a coup Wendy but that occurred in 1980. They just reestablished it last year when we could have wiped the entire goddamanable thing out. (blesses himself, sort of)

Nice, nice post Wendy. Oh I'm only four hours late. not bad. ha

user-pic

Well, the coup continues and is arguably getting stronger. My heroes in the mess are Kaptur and Elizabeth Warren.
Moyers said that next year taxpayers are due to make the final payment on the S&L bailout; is that what you are saying? The original coup?

Oh--my friend Mad MOney Kramer, or whatever he calls himself, did advise me to bury a bit o' money to tide us over when the banks failed...uh...if...I did! I told my friend, and she right away asked, "Where?" hee hee.
The (bad) joke is that FDIC, which the G augmented hugely with additional funds this year, is running out of money; so says Sheila Bair. Yikes.

user-pic

Why doesn't my computer have this "alarm bell" which you speak of? I press all the keys over and over, and yet all I hear is... click clack!

Click clack!

Click clack!

But no bells ring in Congress or the White House!

user-pic

Hmmm. You may need either a new computer, or a new computer operator, dear!
Click, clack.
When you get email, does your computer quack like a duck?

user-pic



Well . . .

Now that you've mentioned it, of course mine quacks like a duck.

Oh and... Do you realize you were responding to a sock-puppet when commenting to George? Just call him Ruta...

~OGD~

user-pic

No, I didn't realize. Hello, Ruta! I am so easy to fool.
Quack, clack.

user-pic

There's too many issues needing reform.

This is why I've focused on election reform, since it expedites all other reforms and their enforcement .

On doit tendre ton jardin!

dlw

user-pic

My garden has frozen, very little tending left. Oh, the metaphorical garden!! Financial reform and camapign finance reform are top of the list for me.

user-pic

Don't hold your breath Wendy. The misdirection of the core issues just takes your breath away.

There is little confusion among the electorate of the legalized bribery going on. Where we find ourselves reflects the ethical and moral corruption consuming our public institutions. The notion that this is equitable or that the portrayal is constitutionally permissible is a disturbing and intentional distortion of what was intended.

Where we have been subject to such an undesirable outcome, we have confirmation of the illogical argument of those in favor of the evolved political scheme. It is virtually impossible to express this in terms of a constitutionally permissible result. The contradiction speaks for itself. And we see in the failures of government this contradiction at work. Unfortunately, those in favor encompasses almost our entire political class. Thus, there is no means to change it. Short of an extraordinary circumstance, it cannot change.

user-pic

I have to add that the extraordinary cirumstance I refer to is exactly where we are headed. The road we are on takes us there. The extreme transgressions of the Bush administration, the financial collapse, the healthcare fiasco and all manner of other crazinesss are all points along the way. I just don't see how you can miss these big, bold DANGER signs and misinterpret them.

user-pic

I don't think the average person understands how the financial sector is working against them. They may get that government is corrupt, but many have said that practically forever. There are many who don't get what the Obama team have done to hasten the screwing, either, and that depresses me. It isn't that I think there is an easy fix, but I do think we shouldn't let them hold us hostage to their debt without lots of loud noise. I love that the Chicago bank protest is being organized. Now one would think that even if it is huge and wonderful, unless there are fights breaking out, MSM won't even cover it.
I also love that Marcy Kaptur advised lots of journalistic muck-raking; I wish TPM would do more. Sarah Palin and Tom DeLay are barely worth any ink at all. Thanks for commenting, TPC.

user-pic

Yes, a lot of people will say about politicians, "They're all a bunch of crooks." But this is a dismissive, cynical statement, designed to justify a person's apathy and unwillingness to become better informed or get involved.

I don't know how to do it, but we must get more people motivated about this issue (the corruption of money in our politics). Perhaps it will take another disaster, or a string of disasters. I fear that we are likely to see a string of disasters in the next few years. Maybe that will be the silver lining: the chance to recover our democracy. The risk, however, is that we could lose it forever instead.

-- ARG

user-pic

Thank you, ARG, for saying so well what I was fumbling around about. People in this valley can swipe government with such a broad brush, but they are so ignorant issue to issue.
I also notice a trend for many to believe that now that Obama is our President, we can let out a big sigh, and assume the best.
You are in Chicago! My maternal grandfather worked on the commodities exchange there for decades, and we visited him a few times.
Do you know any folks wanting to go to the Showdown in Chicago event? I want to send someone a tenner to make a sign that says Jump Ken Lewis, Jump! (lord, Dr. Freud; i looked down, and had typed "Hump twice instead of...)

user-pic

You made me laugh out loud with that Freudian slip! Thanks for sharing.

The first I'd heard of the bank convention and the "Showdown" was Dean Baker's post, which I read last evening. I am tempted to participate, but I do have a day job to consider. Looks like the big "march" will be on a Tuesday. I will have to mull over the pros and cons.

I'll ask around, though, and suggest your idea for a sign to anyone I talk to who may attend. If I decide to go, I'll bring the sign myself (no charge).

-- ARG

user-pic

I hope you'll at least peruse my editorials to let me have a chance to persuade you otherwise...

We're going to need to restore trust levels in our political leaders to adequate levels to make reforms happen in a timely manner.

My idea is a matter of political jujitsu that will strike at $peech in the old-fashioned way, by making elections more competitive and building up more intermediary institutions between us and our political leaders/two major parties.

dlw

user-pic

I posted recently on why I think election reform takes precedence over CFR. I think we've tried too hard for too long on CFR and that election reform, as I advocate for it, is something that hasn't been tried out yet.

dlw

user-pic

For an outstanding picture of the mortgage industry and why we got in this mess, check out

"Confessions of a Subprime Lender" by Richard Bitner.

http://www.amazon.com/Confessions-Subprime-Lender-Insiders-Ignorance/dp/0470402199

Wendy, as an insider in the (small) banking industry, I completely agree that substantial reform is needed, but the MSM isn't covering much of what is happening, and there are some major changes going on.

Yes, there are now four big banks. At the time, consolidation was the best of a bad set of options. There is no way the regulators can take over and run the other large failing banks - they just don't have the staff or operational expertise - by this I mean day to day decisions like how much vault cash to have at hundreds of locations, etc. One big bank, maybe, but not 6+ all of the small and medium ones that are failing and continue to fail.

Banks at all levels are now being required to substantially increase (double, triple) the capital they have on hand - as more losses are expected. That is all coming out of bank profits. The big banks have all cut their dividends way back - they are not paying their shareholders. There have been special assessments (one time payments) to the FDIC from functioning banks and credit unions to replenish the funds. Again, this comes right from the bottom line - and banks don't get this back! There will be more of these.

And this is for sure - unlike the Bush admin, the regulatory agencies are gearing and staffing up for much stronger enforcement of the bank regulations already on the books. You can expect to see more fines, more frequent examinations.

There are rule changes in the public comment period you can look at on FDIC.gov - get involved here!

Let me be clear - I absolutely think those 4 banks need to be broken up so this never happens again. And tangling the investment banks up with the rest of the system also has to be unraveled.

But look what is holding up health care right now - the Senate. And I can tell you, that ranking democrats like Dodd and Frank took in money from the bank lobby as well as republicans, so it will be a very messy fight.

So the issue here is timing and priorities - the Obama admin is prioritizing the economy, health care, and the wars first. It looks like climate change is next. (Who do you expect to see against that one?) They just can't take on all of these entrenched interests at once.

I think the democrats will be OK in 2010, though there will be some losses here and there. So the next political window is in 2012. I think if the economy improves - especially employment - then Obama can get re-elected, and they may be able to break up the big banks.

PUSH FOR REFORM AND BANK SMALL:

Do keep pushing for reform, and if you bank with one of those four big banks and don't like the service, please switch to a small community bank or credit union - especially ones that maintained their lending standards, don't charge huge fees, clearly explain loan documents, will work with borrowers who have trouble and are employee/community owned.

They are out there, and believe it or not, are having good years right now.

user-pic

Thank you for the experienced comment. I so understand that this lack of reform is also due to Democrats! And that Bill Clinton signed the bill to undo Glass-Steagall, and passed NAFTA, etc. Either Congress or the President could have ordered outside investigations of the causes of this debacle; like investigating torture, they could simply get out of the way.
Hell, when this mess started unfolding, I actually did do some studying; and believe me, I never wanted to know anything about finance and its workings.
I checked our tiny bank's credit rating; it was bad!! So I really buried some money in a can, just in case. (Cue the giggles NOW!) I do, and will, keep writing my Congresspeople and the White House on the issue. I hope everyone can start. Thank goodness for Bill Moyers; you're right, MSN ain't covering it. They are all fine because the stock market is up. I worry, like Simon Johnson, that they have missed the timing; it could have and should have been happening already. I can picture that if some recovery happens, the "why fix what ain't broken" meme will prevail.

Leave a comment

wendy davis

user-pic

Following: 0
Followers: 38

Posts
Comments & Recommends


  • Location southwest CO
  • Party nominal democrat
  • Politics hopeful cynicism?

Favorites

  • Favorite Blogs TPM, wearerespectablenegroes.blogspot.com, juan cole, americablog, crooksandliars, ta-nehisi coates.theatlantic.com
  • Favorite Books authors: barbara kingsolver, john irving, lawrence block, nevada barr.
  • Favorite Quotes "Mr. Ghandi, what do you think of American democracy?" "I think it would be a very good idea."

Bio

retired massage therapist, long-time political activist, amateur bird photographer, possible misanthrope.

All Reader Posts
How to use myTPM

Advertise Liberally
Share
Close Social Web Email

"To" Email Address

Your Name

Your Email Address