« Army to Deploy Permanent Combat Unit with US, Violating Posse Comitatus; Start Oct 1 | thisniss's Blog | SOTU Purple? »
Sotomayor Pick: It's the Economy, Stupid
In reading about (soon-to-be) Justice Sonia Sotomayor, both before and since Obama announced his pick, I keep thinking that a key aspect of her vita remains mostly overlooked. Obviously, her life story and "liberal cred" make for appealing fodder for fly-by reporting and press bloviation. But moving away from the sexy, potentially controversial aspects of her bio, I wonder if Obama was moved to select Sotomayor in part for her history with business/financial law. Thinking about the kind of cases likely to come before the Supreme Court in the next decade or two, it seems obvious to me that questions involving the application of law to the financial sector will become increasingly common. The realities of a recession are prompting a new approach to regulation in the financial sector; therefore, a subsequent growth in business-related litigation will require more judicial attention to the intersection of legal and economic questions. While the pundits and pols are still focused on the Supreme Court as arbitor of wedge issues, the American people are more concerned with questions of how America does business. The next Supreme Court Justice is far more likely to leave her historical mark by rulings on, say, financial sector regulation than she is by defending Roe v. Wade.
In Sonia Sotomayor, the President found a jurist with the chops to address the hot-button issues already before the Court. But he also found a choice with the experience to address the business-related cases which will occupy the Court's future. Sotomayor has experience with intellectual property law, with investor rights and securities fraud cases, and with controversial affirmative action rulings. In one of her best-known decisions, Sotomayor ended the 1995 baseball strike by ruling that the owners could not hire non-union replacement players. In several articles that have cropped up since Obama revealed her as his pick, Sotomayor has been described as "moderate" and "pragmatic" in her approach to business related rulings.
There is certainly enough in the Sotomayor selection to keep the punditocracy and political machine busy with speculation about her approach to social issues. But I can't help feeling that (as usual) they are missing the point. Obama did not select her because he thought she'd be a "good liberal." Nor do I think he based his selection on a desire to diversify the Court, as important as this may be. He certainly didn't select her for rulings she might make on questions of Executive power, because there's nothing in the public record to indicate her views. Thinking about the kinds of rulings the next Justice would have to make, Obama selected a jurist who has the experience to rule on the cases that will effect how America does business.
Apparently, I'm not the only one who thinks Sotomayor's choice has serious economic ramifications: Hoover Institute fellow and Forbes columnist Richard Epstein and Iain Murray at The Corner are already bemoaning the "bad-for-business" ways of this librulaktivist judge.
In Sonia Sotomayor, the President found a jurist with the chops to address the hot-button issues already before the Court. But he also found a choice with the experience to address the business-related cases which will occupy the Court's future. Sotomayor has experience with intellectual property law, with investor rights and securities fraud cases, and with controversial affirmative action rulings. In one of her best-known decisions, Sotomayor ended the 1995 baseball strike by ruling that the owners could not hire non-union replacement players. In several articles that have cropped up since Obama revealed her as his pick, Sotomayor has been described as "moderate" and "pragmatic" in her approach to business related rulings.
There is certainly enough in the Sotomayor selection to keep the punditocracy and political machine busy with speculation about her approach to social issues. But I can't help feeling that (as usual) they are missing the point. Obama did not select her because he thought she'd be a "good liberal." Nor do I think he based his selection on a desire to diversify the Court, as important as this may be. He certainly didn't select her for rulings she might make on questions of Executive power, because there's nothing in the public record to indicate her views. Thinking about the kinds of rulings the next Justice would have to make, Obama selected a jurist who has the experience to rule on the cases that will effect how America does business.
Apparently, I'm not the only one who thinks Sotomayor's choice has serious economic ramifications: Hoover Institute fellow and Forbes columnist Richard Epstein and Iain Murray at The Corner are already bemoaning the "bad-for-business" ways of this librulaktivist judge.
Advertisement
















Interesting, and encouraging, thoughts on the nomination.
May 27, 2009 2:24 AM | Reply | Permalink
Very astute. Thanks.
May 27, 2009 3:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
Jeez, you mean the SC isn't only about Abortion, Affirmative Action and Arms control?! hoo wooda thunkit...
May 27, 2009 8:51 AM | Reply | Permalink
Evidently, it's also about Assets and Accounting.
May 27, 2009 12:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well, let's see... I guess there's also The Gays.
May 27, 2009 12:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
I disagree completely. I think she's competent but not the best one of all the potential choices. It's clear that all of them would have been liberal activist judges, so that's not a consideration either.
He picked her because of electoral calculation - she's a woman and she's Hispanic.
It's not even identity politics but a pure political move that can be exploited in several different ways to his advantage in case republicans raise a stink. That's also why he sent out the massive email.
May 27, 2009 12:57 PM | Reply | Permalink
"It's clear that all of them would have been liberal activist judges, so that's not a consideration either."
So you've already decided that Sotomayor is a liberal activist judge. I'd like to read your analysis of her rulings that demonstrates how liberal and activist she is.
May 27, 2009 1:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
New Canaan case?
May 27, 2009 4:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Pro tip: when someone asks you for an "analysis" in order to "demonstrate" a point, it is usually advisable to use more than three words. You've cited a case. How about actually explaining to us why this proves that she's a liberal activist judge?
May 27, 2009 7:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
1. "Liberal activist judge" is a strawman, and the charge does not fit Sotomayor. She may be "liberal," but she is certainly not "activist." Truthfully, she's not all that "liberal," at least based on her rulings. So far, I would say that she's hard to categorize politically because like Obama she presents as less interested in ideology than in process.
2. Of course her ethncity and gender score political points for Obama. However, I don't believe that these were his *primary reasons* for the selection. Any of his shortlist could have provided him "points" with some group of constituents, and if he was truly just looking for "Woman + Latina + Liberal" then he could have found other choices there, too. What Sotomayor brings that distinguishes her is her vita.
Lots of people have compelling personal stories. Lots of judges have a vaguely "liberal" voting record. Few combine both with Sotomayor's background in business law.
May 27, 2009 2:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
If "liberal activist" is a strawman, than a compelling life story is a bad platitutde.
A compelling life story has nothing to do with being a good judge but everything to do with PR.
And the way you're arguing the life story packaged together with a liberal voting record, makes a mockery of any value a compelling life story has in its own right. Like the compelling life story of the other SCOTUS judge.
May 27, 2009 4:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm not sure I understand your point (or that you understand mine). My point is precisely that Sotomayor was not picked for her "compelling life story." Nor, as any cursory examination will show, does she have a particularly "liberal voting record." I am not "arguing the life story packaged together with a liberal voting record." That's precisely the packaging I'm arguing against.
While the judge's personal qualities and (putative) political orientation may also accrue some political benefits for Obama, they are not sufficient motivation for the selection - despite a facile tendency amongst some in the GOP and in the media to read the selection only in these terms. In the original post and in my response, I attempted to explain what I find a more compelling reason for Obama's choice: Sotomayor's background in business law.
May 27, 2009 5:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
OK. I go back to my earlier point (although you already told me you consider it a straw man argument).
The logic of requiring a judge with a background in business law, while at the same time explaining it away to the public by the need for "empathy" doesn't strike me as particularly smart. Actually, it's the opposite of smart: hide the reason few would object to and cover it up with a reason many people would object to.
"Empathy", her own words on a latina vs a white man all point to one and the same conclusion, which was a given from the start. That's why I think the most reasonable explanation left is who she is.
May 27, 2009 5:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Empathy" was a general Obama criterion, i.e., necessary for inclusion on a short list but not sufficient to be made the pick. As for why she's being "sold" through the "empathy" argument: the GOP and the pundits are doing that because the original Obama "empathy criterion" gives them something to chatter about. Any Obama pick would be getting the empathy rundown. As to the presentation of Sotomayor herself (versus the generic pick), the Obama Administration *has* tried to draw attention to her work in business, finance, and copyright law. The press, with some exceptions, have simply overlooked the economic piece because it's easier to get a few lathered up talking heads to endlessly debate a taken-out-of-context quotation or two.
May 27, 2009 7:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
I agree with you except on your point about "liberal". We'll know we've found "liberal" when we get a good strict constructionist unable to find a corporation in the US Constitution.
May 27, 2009 6:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
When you mention Sotomayor's business law experience, I am reminded of one of the five out of six rulings she has been involved in that has been overturned in the Supreme Court; the case where a prisoner was first allowed, by Sotomayor to sue a private company while incarcerated. I doubt these are the types of rulings, against the constitution, people are looking for in a Supreme Court Justice.
May 27, 2009 6:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
In Gibbs' press conference yesterday, a reporter told Gibbs that 3 (not 5) of her 6 rulings that went to the Supreme Court were overturned. It's been repeated in various blogs since then; is it not correct?
More substantively, I'm not sure why you say that allowing an incarcerated person to sue a private company is against the Constitution. Was that comment serious or sarcastic? Please explain. Thanks.
May 27, 2009 6:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
You are correct - 3 of 6 rulings reversed, which means 3 of 6 upheld. Given the SC record of reversal at about 75%, this means Sotomayor has higher-than-average support from the Supreme Court (not to mention the literally hundreds of judgments she's made that the SC never questioned).
May 27, 2009 7:17 PM | Reply | Permalink