Willing Suspension of Disbelief in Action
Today's progressive snitstorm de jour was brought to you by Rupert Murdoch and the good folks of the Wall Street Journal. Yes, the WSJ, home of the craziest effing bunch of loons posing as an editorial board in the so-called mainstream media for more than thirty years. (And that was before Rupert bought 'em.)
The WSJ news operation, of course, is one of the holy cows of media criticism. Everyone konws it is a veritable sanctuary from editorial or class pressure where no one dares say "bias." And why not? Rupert is well-known for his totally "hands-off" approach when it comes to the reporting of the fine news organizations he has been engulfing and devouring for the last several decades, right?
Whatever. There's something stinky about with the WSJ story attributing statements about the public option to Rahm Emmanuel that provoked yesterday's blogger ride on the outrage train. I've read it several times now (as opposed to just relying on what someone else says it says). And having done so, I find myself unconvinced that Emmanuel even said anything untoward or off message about the public option. The problem is that the WSJ story is very dodgy. It is conspiciously evasive about the source of the supposed statements, long on paraphrasing, and very, very short on direct quotes and ostantatiously devoid of context. No one seems to have noticed and I wonder why. I wonder what it was about this story that exempted it from the skeptical filter those of us who hang out near (or even write) liberal blogs habitually apply to MSM stories about issues of concern to us.
Evasive About Sourcing.
The WSJ article says Emmanuel said things in "an interview." Not an interview with the reporters. Not an interview with the WSJ. Not an interview with anyone in particular at all. Just "an interview." Indeed, and oddly they use the phrase "in an interview" twice, leaving the distinct impression that the inverview they're reporting was with someone other than the authors of the story. If so, one has to question whether they're working from a transcript, a recording, someone else's notes or, worst of all, someone else's recollection. They don't say or give a clue. Later in the story, they imply that this interview occurred yesterday (Monday), but the reference is strangely ambiguious--it leaves open the possibility that the statement attributed to him on Monday wasn't in this mysterious interview the authors are citing.
Lack of Direct Quotations
The possibility that the reporters were working off notes taken by a third party, or the bare recollections of one or more third parties, seems highly plausible because, oddly, their article contains exactly one, count 'em, one quote of a complete sentence attribued to Emmanuel:
They've made an assessment reform is going to happen, so it's better to be part of that than not," Mr. Emanuel said
"They," apparently, being a reference to insurers and health care providers.
So let me get this straight. These ace reporters score an exclusive interview with the President's chief of staff in which he talks about the most important domestic story on the horizon, and the only complete sentence cited is utterly tangential to the main thrust of the story? Can I hear a "WTF" from the congregation? Does that not strike anyone as being somewhat atypical of normal journalistic practice?
The story also contains one more partial quote where, for some reason, the reporters felt the need to substitute the word "negotiable" for whatever it is Emmanuel actually said:
"The goal is to have a means and a mechanism to keep the private insurers honest," he said in an interview. "The goal is non-negotiable; the path is" negotiable.
Given that this is a big part of the furball of the day, I'd rather like to know what it was he actually said, not this substitution, wouldn't you? Was what he said truly synonomous with "negotiable" but they just liked that word better? Were there shades of meaning that they felt the need to distill down to something more accessible to their feeble-minded readers? Was it really something amusingly unprintable? Did he, perchance, say something ambiguous that they've interpreted or, possibly even tendentiously misinterpreted, for the purpose of creating a little click-through generating controversy?
Well, we'll never know because we don't have access to the mysterious "an interview" cited by the WSJ's ace reporters and they don't think you need it. Oh, and none of the usual liberal blog watchdogs are interested in finding out.
Regardless, that's it for the direct quotes, the only points in the story where they even puport to be directly quoting Emmanuel. Beyond that, beginning with the quotation mark after the word "is" in the preceding blockquoted sentence, it's all paraphrasing.
Inexplicably Extensive Paraphrasing.
Besides the two lonely quoted sentences noted above, the article contains three more statements that purport to paraphrase things Emmanuel said in this mysterious "an interview" with persons unknown:
It is more important that health-care legislation inject stiff competition among insurance plans than it is for Congress to create a pure government-run option, White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel said.
* * *
Mr. Emanuel said one of several ways to meet Mr. Obama's goals is a mechanism under which a public plan is introduced only if the marketplace fails to provide sufficient competition on its own. He noted that congressional Republicans crafted a similar trigger mechanism when they created a prescription-drug benefit for Medicare in 2003. In that case, private competition has been judged sufficient and the public option has never gone into effect.
* * *
On Monday, Mr. Emanuel said the trigger mechanism would also accomplish the White House's goals. Under this scenario, a public plan would kick in under certain circumstances when competition was judged to be lacking.
That's all folks. No surrounding context for his remaks, either quoted or paraphrased, no additional statements. Just two one sentence quotes and what are represented to be three brief paraphrased comments. The rest of the story is filled in with the reporters own opinions stated as facts, an older quote from Obama--apparently added in for the sole purpose of creating the appearance of a contradiction--and some old quotes by legislators, apparently added in to show they're at odds with what the WSJ paraphrases Emmanuel as saying.
So once again, why am I the only one who detecteth a ripe piscine aroma wafting from yon story?
Rahm Effing Emmanuel, Chief of Staff and Designated Ball Breaker for the President of the United Sates purportedly gives reporters for the second or third most important newspaper in America an interview on the single most momentous policy issue of the day, and this all the material they got out of itt? One sentence, one partial sentence, three paraphrases and a bunch of stuff from other sources hashed into it?
And beyond that, the entire story has an odd, poorly constructed, disjointed feel to it. It is as if it were written by a college sophomore who shouldn't have skipped that remedial English comp course as a frosh . . . or, just possibly, a story that was subjected to some very ham-fisted editing by an editor with an agenda. And, funny I should mention it because it just so happens that these two quoted sentences and three paraphrases are put together in a way that seems deliberately calculated to create dissension and discord among the liberal base, sow distrust among the President's allies and generally degrade his support from the left. Which, in turn, would just happen to be the one thing that would most delight the fatcats who own and operate the WSJ right down to the tip of their Palin-infatuated roots.
Or maybe not. Maybe I'm just touring the Grassy Knoll looking for Illuminati again and it was really just a a matter of a couple of reporters who are over selling a couple of lines they grabbed as Emmanuel was walking by as "an interview" and then did a shitty job of writing the story because they were rushing to beat the daily deadline. Occam's razor, yadda yadda yadda.
Nonetheless, why is it that despite all of the unmistakable stinkiness wafting off this piece, no one,subjected this ostantiously odd story to even the level of level skepticism that they ordinarily turn on MSM reporting on the issues of the day? Why is it that bloggers whose purpose for becoming bloggers was their jaundiced view of the mainstream media took this story as gospel and ran with it?
And more to my point, why is it that the usual group of Obama skeptics and outright longtime Obama haters, people who ordinarily wouldn't accept an MSM story's claim that the sun rises in the east at face value without checking it out themselves eagerly swallowed this fishy story hook, line and sinker as they rushed into the comments to thunderously denounce this latest example of Obama's perfidy?
I ask because this is far from an isolated incident.
If there's one thing those of us in the blogosphere (and commentosphere) who are somewhere to left of the mean on the ideological bell curve share, it is a general acceptance of the critique of the MSM encapsulated in Colbert's Gridiron appearance a few years ago (and the MSM's clueless response). Many of us have been inside news stories and have had the opportunity to observe first hand that, invariably, what the MSM says is happening is, at best, a funhouse mirror reflection of the truth.
And yet whenever a story pops up that seems to validate long held beliefs that Obama is the weakest, most tyranically, most awfulest dishonest, dishonorable corporatist sell-out swine who ever won an election, away goes the customary media filter. Instead, time and again, they suspend the disbelief which which they view all other news from the same source and they rush into the comments to denounce and reject his infamous betrayal of all that's good and right. And all too often, shortly thereafter, the story they relied upon is exposed as bullshit and yet it makes no impression whatsoever them. Bring it up and, invariably, the response is derision of his supporters dog like devotion to their dear leader.
I thought we were supposed to be the rational ones. Is it too much to ask that we at least apply a modicum of our normal skepticism to stories like this, even when they fit so neatly into our preconceived notions--especially when they fit so neatly into our proconcived notions--before we go flying off the handle and throwing our ballstic hissy fits? Serously, it's getting tedious.
















The sourcing in the WSJ article was much more direct than my favorite Associated Press conspiracy theory in primary season. :)
That said, Rahm didn't dispute the substance of the article and he's not the shy retiring type.
July 7, 2009 11:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
That didn't go unnoticed by me. But the uncharacteristically quick response from Obama leads me to believe that they decided they'd rather to it that way than put yet another "senior official walks back story, Journal stands by its reporting, Democrats in disarray" storyline out there for the next 24 hours.
Usually, Obama lets a blog snitstorm develop for a bit to whether its going anywhere before he intervenes. This time, quickly he chimed in on a short WSJ piece while he was in the middle of a summit in Moscow.
And my point remains--the story was and is fishy, but a lot of people who ordinarily wouldn't trust the MSM if it said the weather in Las Vegas today is going to be hot and dry turned off their media filters for very obvious reasons.
July 8, 2009 7:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
It's all love taps ;) But seriously, this seemed to be a fairly straightforward/standard story that jibed with what the Administration was saying (or not willing to say) elsewhere. Sometimes progressive snit-fits are helpful (like in this case). The administration needs to know there are somethings progressives will not cave on. And a real public option needs to be one of those things.
And I still say the Obama campaign was behind that concession leak dangit.
July 8, 2009 3:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hmmm, what could that be?
- Military tribunals? No
- Preventive detention? No
- State secrets doctrine? No
- No new taxes on
- "Don't ask, don't tell"? No
- DOMA? No
- Open government? No
- "No" to special interests? Of course not
- Jobs, jobs, jobs (aka Porkulus & TRAP)? No
- Public option? Hahahahahahahaha!
July 8, 2009 8:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm assuming maybe you accidentally replied to the wrong comment?
July 8, 2009 8:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
To this:
"The administration needs to know there are somethings progressives will not cave on".
So far, they have progressively caved in on one thing after another.
July 9, 2009 8:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
I think you are overreacting a bit, it *is* the WSJ. You are waaay too hung up on defending Obama and totally miss the point. I agree with Dijamo about Rham. If he wanted to push back against that message, he would. There have been several stories asserting he's tried to float the possibility of triggers before this, it all sort of tied together IMO. I don't know what the White House's game is, really - or if Rham has his own agenda or whatever. *Nobody* does.
But the real point is that the White House doesn't actually craft legislation. With the way they are injected into the process on this - it's creating a dynamic where pressure that typically would be best focused on the lawmakers is somewhat drawn out by Obama's team. The real concern is that "moderate" lawmakers would think team Obama won't pressure them if they put up a bill without a real public option.
Recalcitrant lawmakers should realize what might be seen as a fig-leaf offered by the White House could very well turn out to be poison ivy. They should never count on Obama having the power to tell the grassroots to "back off". If they could, IMO Obama would lose a huge chunk of power to change things - that's why he told his supporters to hold his feet to the fire. Do you think, if Obama is really committed to a public option, that Rham didn't get reamed and told he damn well better fight for it at the caucus meeting tonight? If he's off the reservation, it could be a case of "While the cat's away the Rham will play" ... until someone organizes a call-a-thon ;-).
And if indeed Rham is really supportive of the public plan, he's got to be tickled pink at the reaction. This blew up the blogs, required Obama to make a statement from Russia, got Dean and Sanders on the news(with Sanders promising progressives would vote against any bill without a public option) and Harry Reid told Bacus to stop wasting his time trying to appease the republicans and demanded a decent bill be put out.
And if indeed Obama is a sneaky SOB and they are all working together to sell us down the river - than letting him know directly, redoubling pressure on legislators, and screaming bloody hell on the blog-o-chambers should at least give him some pause. The way I see it, if what we want is change, under any scenario the best move is to both act and react strongly and to push for the best outcome possible.
An awkward WSJ message slip up involving Emmanuel provides a golden opportunity to reassert the minimum that we as citizens are willing to accept - and to apply pressure just like Obama asked. Fax and phone campaigns (for example) are far more effective when there is a specific incident to unite focus around. In this case, FDL coordinated with a couple of other sites and flooded the bajesus out of democrats on their way into the caucus meeting with Emmanuel today. Face it, upset blog commenters are the most likely humans on earth to be convinced to join a quick e-fax campaign - in this case the most fitting response to the WSJ article was to take it at face value.
It's all a big game with some amazingly high stakes. You don't help get the ball closer to the goalposts by sitting on the sidelines telling people to STFU. Obama's a big boy, we got him elected - now it's time to battle the issues until next election.
(And BTW, with 70+% support - the public option *IS* the mean on the ideological bell curve! I think you will find this is the case with most progressive positions)
July 8, 2009 2:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
Would he really? If Rahm and Obama came out and accused the Wall Street Journal of taking his quotes out of context and misrepresenting his position, what do you think the Journal's (and the MSM's) reaction would be? Would they meekly report, "Oh ok, Rahm didn't actually say that. Our bad." Or would we suddenly see stories for several days screaming, "The Obama administration is being dodgy in its support of the public option. Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel has now stated full-throated support for the public option in a marked about-face from his remarks yesterday."
At the end of the day, it's just more effective to "clarify" your position, have Rahm "walk back" his remarks and then move on. I guarantee you that unless some other administration official makes an unwise remark about health care, this whole story will be over by tonight and we won't even be talking about it tomorrow.
July 8, 2009 5:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
The WSJ sucks, but the quote and the paraphrases, and the conclusion of the article accurately reflect what Rahm's brother, Zeke (who describes himself as an advisor on health care to the White House) has said in lengthy interviews. I have seen a very long tape of Zeke explaining exactly what the WSJ noted (minus the trigger part -- that is a new fake-out, devised to trick people into accepting a purely insurance-based system).
Rahm didn't dispute it, either.
July 8, 2009 8:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
Wow! A Kool-Aid saturated rant! We haven't had one of those in a long time!
July 8, 2009 9:21 AM | Reply | Permalink
Okay, Rahm probably said it. Or maybe not.
But the WSJ story is fishy, fishy, fishy and Steve did a find job of analyzing why.
Not Kool-Aik, Kabuki.
July 8, 2009 10:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
You're misreading Steve's intent. Steve chose this topic because he hates it when the liberal blogosphere reacts negatively to Obama. He doesn't care about media bias; he doesn't make a habit of analyzing it.
No, he cares about "Today's progressive snitstorm." That's what this post is about. Steve has a history of criticizing TPM bloggers for speaking out against Obama, especially when the outcry reaches a certain pitch. "[T]he usual group of Obama skeptics and outright longtime Obama haters" is Steve's beef. It gets his blood circulating. Read his archive if you don't believe me.
Steve's a good writer and he has a sense of humor, but don't confuse that with a higher purpose. I think Steve should be on Obama's payroll. He's one of the most loyal Obama supporters at TPM. But this is 100 percent Kool-Aid-speak, not media analysis.
July 8, 2009 11:18 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm blushing at good writer and sense of humor part.
I certainly don't make any secret of where my loyalties lie. It's only fair to let people know that in deciding how much salt to pinch when they're reading my posts. And I'm totally disappointed that I'm not getting paid.
But I do think it's safe to say I've done a bit of media analysis in my time here.
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2009/05/reduction-to-conflict.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2009/03/why-big-media-is-doomed.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2009/03/time-to-face-the-truth.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2009/02/what-is-so-hard-about-this-for.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/cgi-bin/mt-current/mt.cgi?__mode=view&_type=entry&id=248027&blog_id=1952
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2009/05/reduction-to-conflict.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2009/03/why-big-media-is-doomed.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2009/03/time-to-face-the-truth.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2008/12/open-letter-to-the-cable-assha.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/the_commenter_formerly_known_as_ncsteve/2008/10/what-joe-and-the-msm-dont-get.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/07/obamas-a-liberal-extremist-is.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/07/oh-my-dear-sweet-mother-of-god.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/07/as-usual-its-not-just-one-stup.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/06/baaaaaahhhhh.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/06/little-bo-peep.php
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/05/this-just-in-talking-heads-don-1.php
July 8, 2009 12:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
LOL! See what I mean about the sense of humor? (Like I'm going to read all of those!)
July 9, 2009 10:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
I only did it because you'd been napping in that sunbeam for too long and I thought you needed to wake up and get some exercise. So I broke out the laser pointer.
July 8, 2009 11:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
LOL! Now that's a suspension of disbelief.
July 8, 2009 11:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
Emanuel Backtracks From 'Trigger' Comments; Dem Says CoS Made "Hell Of A Mistake"
By Brian Beutler - July 8, 2009, 9:05AM
After sparking progressive outrage, and sending the White House into damage control mode, a chastened Rahm Emanuel appeared before House Democrats yesterday to reassure them that the administration stands foursquare behind a public option.
At the meeting, House liberals warned Emanuel that he couldn't count on them to vote for a bill that contains a triggered public option. "We have compromised enough, and we are not going to compromise on any kind of trigger game," Woolsey apparently told Emanuel. "People clapped all over the place. We mean it, and not just progressives."
Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman Henry Waxman said Emanuel assured him that "he doesn't stand by [the] trigger."
But all may not be forgiven and forgotten. Rep. Charlie Rangel (D-NY), chair of the powerful Ways and Means Committee, said the Chief of Staff ""made a hell of a mistake. He made a hell of a mistake and he knows it."
Across the Capitol, meanwhile, Sen. Majority Leader Harry Reid laid down the law and urged Finance Committee chairman Max Baucus (D-MT) do walk away from his efforts to reach bipartisan consensus on health care reform and advance a bill with a public option, paid for without taxing workers' health benefits. It's unclear as of now how closely the two major developments are connected.
http://tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com/2009/07/emanuel-backtracks-from-trigger-comments-dem-says-cos-made-hell-of-a-mistake.php?ref=fpa
July 8, 2009 9:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
And see my comment therein.
And speaking of that post, what the hell does a person have to do to get a direct quote on this thing?
July 8, 2009 10:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Crap. Forgot the hyperlink.
July 8, 2009 10:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
I think this is a fine bit of investigative work. The WSJ very much wants to tank Obama's plan, let alone the more left leaning plan advocated by some. The fact that the old Clinton tag team has appeared here with their Koolaid taunts is not surprising. Like the far right, they want Obama to fail so they can say, "we told you so." Being right is more important than getting something done. As if HRC could have possibly navigated these shark infested waters after sinking the last health care ship. This is incredibly complex and political stuff and it won't be the first or last time the COS says or allegedly says something that leaves a drop of blood in the water.
July 8, 2009 1:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
And at the very bottom, there's an obviously phony interview with Chuck Schumer. It is only one line while everyone knows he never talks for less than fifteen minutes about anything. And they call him "Charles" on top of that (can you believe that).
Just kidding, NCSteve. I stepped in it the other day myself when I mentioned the 'Saudis will allow Israeli flyover to attack Iran' story before actually reading it and seeing the bogus RW spin it was (I was in a hurry and it was headlined in dozens of papers). I despise Murdoch and what he's done to the press of the world, too and the WSJ does have an agenda. But I see nothing fishy about this article. It's short on a lot of things but that's probably because it's short.
July 8, 2009 2:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
I don't see anything terribly fishy about the piece--it's not altogether different from a lot of what passes as "reporting" these days. And Rahm didn't, as others point out, deny the story.
My only comment about your analysis is that I think you're reading more into the "negotiable"/what did he actually say- portion. It seems plausible that he might have said exactly what he said: the goal is non-negotiable, the path is. That's how people speak. And the reporter added "negotiable" to clean it up.
July 8, 2009 2:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
They say they have "an interview" and they don't don't think anything he said was important enough to actually quote him? Sorry, but that's just weird.
Maybe it's just my suspicious lawyer mind inappropriately applied to a different domain. When opposing counsel paraphrases testimony in a brief rather than quoting it, that's always a major signal that they're fudging. Nothing speaks louder, or more definitively, than the witnesses own words. If you aren't using them, it usually means there's some reason you can't.
July 8, 2009 3:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
Highly recommended. Thanks for shaking me out of my complacency. My BS detector needs a trip to the shop methinks.
July 8, 2009 4:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
You've made some excellent points NCSteve. Whether WSJ staff intentionally set out to pit liberals/progressives against each other is hard to say.
Nonetheless, knee-jerk reactions aren't helpful. Obama is going to look at all facets of the complex issues facing our country and listen to as many varied viewpoints as possible in finding long-lasting solutions. That should come as no surprise to the people who voted for him. As a candidate he made no secret of how he sets about getting things accomplished.
I suspect this administration is addressing more issues simultaneously than the previous two administrations combined. Plus, Obama has made it clear that new programs and policies are to be implemented for long-term benefit -- not just until the next administration changeover. He's talking decades. Getting it right will take time.
Thanks for the post. I, too, will read news with greater awareness and scrutiny going forward.
July 8, 2009 10:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
Yes they are; they get results! A quick and spontaneous reaction carries emotional force that is required to counterbalance the massive behind-the-scenes lobbying effort taking place in Washington right now against the public option. Knock yourselves OUT with the knee-jerking, I say! No one will be harmed from a knee-jerk reaction, will they?
In fact, YOU might personally benefit from vigorous hair-trigger outcry if a public option gets incorporated into the final reform. (It won't get incorporated, but I'm speaking hypothetically.)
Obama is the president, the highest office in the land. Yes, the job is hard! So what? Going easy on him because his job is tough is not doing anyone, including you, a favor. Some people in this country don't even HAVE JOBS!
July 9, 2009 10:28 AM | Reply | Permalink