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A Few Education Reform Thoughts for the Last Day of School


Today is one of the happiest days of the year.  It is the last day of school.  Joy and excitment fill the air around me, and that is just in the faculty lounge.  Here are few thoughts on education reform in honor of this final day of classes.

Teacher accountability has become a front burner issue in education reform cirlces as more and more reformers in postitions of power (Secretary of Education Arne Duncan, DC Chancellor Michelle Rhee) begin to take on the major unions on the issue of teacher tenure.  Since I work in Texas tenure is not an issue.  We do not enjoy collective bargaining, nor are were contracted by the state.  Teacher accountability is a key issue for improvement in education whether the work force is unionized or not.  The key to teacher accountability is to collect information about teacher performance from a variety of sources.  Schools should absolutely track the improvement of individual students from grade level to grade level based on test scores.  This is the easiest way to gather statistical, objective information about teacher performance - looking at the achievement of students.  However, because the act of teaching is also a performance of many tasks and skills that tests simply cannot measure, futher information should be gathered and evaluated.  In Texas most teachers are formally observed in the act of teaching a class by a trained administrater.  This has two benefits.  First it puts administraters in classrooms, and second it allows for a criterion based assesment of a teacher's classroom performance.  Colleges and universities regularly ask students to evaluate the performance of faculty members.  Public schools can and should collect this type of data as well.  Even very young children can fill out an evaluation form and report their feeling about the performance of their teacher.  Parents can also be asked to evaluate teacher performance.  Teachers could also be required to look at these various pieces of data and then defend their performance in front of a panel of peers and administraters - something like defending a doctoral dissertation maybe.  I understand that implementation of this type of program is both costly and time consuming, but if teacher accountability is necessary to improve public education, and it is, then the evaluation of teachers must measure their performance in a variety of ways, and teachers themselves should be required to look at, discuss, and defend their performances.

Furthermore, schools must re-exam the way technology is used and implemented in classrooms.  This generation, for better or for worse, has a completely different relationship with technology than previous generations.  Where most teachers see technology as a tool, students see technology as lifestyle.  Kids use information technology effortlessly.  If they need to know something, they google it.  If they want to share the information with others, they text it.  Then they go to school, where they are forbidden to use cell phones, where access to computers is serverly limited, and where they are protected from the bad stuff on the internet by firewalls that also end up blocking valuable content related resources.  No wonder they are bored.  They know that information can be located and delivered almost instantly, yet they sit in classrooms that still operate the way they did a fifty years ago.  Until we catch up with where they are technologically, until we figure out how to use all technology to get information to kids and help them use and understand it, we will continue to loose their attention and respect.

Finally, the time has surely come to open everything going on in education to scrutiny.  Abundant evidence suggests that the traditional school calendar - based on the needs of an 19th century agrarian culture, is obsolete.  Let's allow brave schools, parents and students to experiment with other calendar options, and make it easier bureaucratically for them to do so.  We know that attention spans shorten in the face of new technologies.  Let's examine length of classes and the overall arrangement of the school day.  Research indicates that while homework rarely does any harm to learning it also seems to do little good, yet it is continually assigned for reasons and in ways that research shows are ineffective.  This list could go on and on.

It is time for the education mainstream to begin to challenge its own preconceived notions about how schools should be administered and how teachers should be evaluated.  To do less is to change the bandaid on a gaping wound when we have a chance to stitch it closed.


3 Comments

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I would like to politely disagree with some points while agreeing with the overall need.

1. I think tenure is crucial, but does need reform. The reason tenure is crucial is that a teacher does deserve a degree of job security by virture of qualification and seniority. A teacher who delivers a controversial lecture or a challenging syllabus should not be victimized by a confederacy of dunces.

2. Standardized test scores are becoming a millstone that is dragging student and teacher performance into the dirt. Applying uniform measurements to core subjects is good for records, but terrible as a measurement of performance. Those districts that are naturally well funded and in suburban districts are going to perform better. The entire structure of education is replete with education professionals who are designing tests which are undercutting urban public schools and creating a network of charter schools that churn out test-passing manual laborers.

3. Student and administrative oversight leads to:

Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?

Who guards the guards? Who can preventive administrative oversight from becoming political, and who can prevent students from punishing teachers who are requiring them to perform? This is yet another well-meaning measure that without stringent protocls can and will become punitive in nature.

4. Technology is no replacement for classical learning. Keep it at home unless there is a specific class for the internet. The internet is a marvelous tool for quality research as well as a shortcut to providing immediate answers to rote standardized tests and preparation. Until the first is taught, the second will dominate.

5. What is missing from your post is the administrative side of the equation. Reform begins with administrative costs. Much of the standardized test structure serves to feed this teeming pool of bureaucracy.

I don't quite understand why you limited your reform thoughts to the teacher side... I am assuming that as a teacher you have dealt with the bureaucratic nonsense and the education tools that are volunteered to you by glorified education salesman. What is vanishing is critical thinking skills, which is the foundation of education.

Critical thinking is fundamental to education reform. Teach children how to think critically and resolve dilemmas and analyze media at a young age, and the other subjects (along with their value) fall into place. All of the rest is middleman nonsense that is more about lobbying government into dispensing tax dollars on theory.

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Are you saying that just because our kids are fat and stupid, it is not the teachers' fault?

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I blame you. Seriously, quit feeding by daughter cheeseburgers.

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shelleyq

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  • Location Lufkin, TX
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Professional educator in public schools for 20 years. Coach high school public speaking and debate.

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