At home in 'sovereign immunity' community
Last week's endorsement - and expansion - of Bush Administration claims that legal immunity cloaks the Oval Office in a protective sheath holding all the bugaboo power of a shyster-schmeister Shroud of Turin has more than a few folks, especially Obama supporters, wondering just how much of the regal, "unitary executive" model the new president is willing to junk.
Glenn Greenwald, himself an attorney, has done a masterful job of hitting the roof over the Department of Justice brief which answered one of the first lawsuits filed over the vast program of illegal wiretapping intiated by the Bush Adninstration. In it, the DoJ demands dismissal of the entire suit, basing its argument on the old Bush claim that "state secrets" privilege bars such lawsuits - even if the spying was illegal - and a brand-new "sovereign immunity" claim, supposedly propped up by the specious Patriot Act, that bars actions against any kind for illegal government surveillance unless there is "willful disclosure" of the illegally intercepted communications.
Keith Olbermann, downcast and obviously shocked by the development (he practically stuck to his forehead an Obama bumper-sticker during last year's election), noted last night that reasoning behind the DoJ argument is like a thief proposing it's OK to steal your money if he doesn't spend it afterwards. And it's a stark blow to those hopeful of change from the imperious Bush years, especially when, as Greenwald points out, Obama defended his vote to extend the FISA bill (and wiretap-subpoenas of the FISA courts) this way last summer:
[The FISA bill] also firmly re-establishes basic judicial oversight over all domestic surveillance in the future. It does, however, grant retroactive immunity, and I will work in the Senate to remove this provision so that we can seek full accountability for past offenses.
OK... we're... here. We were warned that Presidents are very, very reluctant to diminish the extant powers of the Presidency, even if those powers were pried loose so egregiously by previous regimes as skanky and demented as Bush's. We were warned. Remember? And now, boom, the Executive Office can screw us at will, all the while protecting itself with a fast-concocted "magic condom" of immunity. This isn't Bush-leftover "attorney work product"; it's all Mr. O's. As Marc Ambinder (and, no, I don't always agree with this guy, either) points out in an Atlantic column this week, tracking the margin between public pronouncements and active Obama policy:
Judging by his campaign rhetoric, President Obama's national security legal doctrine -- call it the Obama Doctrine -- would appear to be a model of restraint, where the powers of the executive are checked by a transparent screen and obsequious Congressional oversight...
So far, the administration has thrice sustained the Bush administration's claim of the State Secrets Privilege in urging civil suits against Bush administration officials to be quashed. It has refused several entreaties from judges to re-argue points of law first used by the Bush administration. It has used a signing statement to affirm the right of the federal government to fire whistleblowers. It has treated as secret a draft version of an Internet Protocol treaty, leading Wired magazine to morph Obama's photograph into Bush's.
One of the big excuses in the wiretap song-and-dance has been that Obama needs cooperation from the intelligence community to keep our somehow negligent-but-relentless "war on terror" rocketing along the track to resounding victory. His bridling of the spy branch has been more show than substance. He proscribed torture by the CIA after the agency itself had dispensed with inhanced interrogation, and he hasn't exactly slung anyone on the wall over repeated "Af-Pak" miscalculations that have racked up daunting civillian slaughter in killer-drone attacks.
And you have to wonder, about that other dreadful wraith so haunting our national character - torture. Up to now, on this issue, Obama has elevated foot-dragging to balletic art form; his only action, in fact, has been to withhold key memos authorizing the Dark Age interrogation method so beloved by Yoo, and Ashcroft, Gonzalez and Rumsfeld, and by the bitch-prince of backseat combatants - former vice president Dick Cheney, himself. Will this protective mantle of arbitrarily defined "sovereign immunity" completely suspend domestic legal action against Bush's Scarlet Avengers? Has he completely shrugged off the idea of prosecuting - rightfully - these disgusting atrocities?
Well, it may be out of our hands, since we're all but broke and international legal bodies as far away as Spain, home of the Inquisition, are threatening their own prosecution of our descent into darkness. The recently leaked International Red Cross report on our far-flung dungeon circuit ups the ante considerably, and no one has done a better wrap-up than Mark Danner's two-part report in the New York Review of Books; as one blogger puts it: "Danner's 14,000-word scoop in the April 9 New York Review of Books will turn your coffee cold. Read it, anyway. He... wants to ruin his readers' day with blood and shit and shame. Abu Ghraib was amateur hour."
...He was kept for four and a half months continuously handcuffed and seven months with the ankles continuously shackled while detained in Kabul in 2003/4. On two occasions, his shackles had to be cut off his ankles as the locking mechanism had ceased to function, allegedly due to rust.
...He was kept permanently handcuffed and shackled throughout his first six months of detention. During the four months he was held in his third place of detention, when not kept in the prolonged stress standing position [with his hands shackled to the ceiling], his ankle shackles were allegedly kept attached by a one meter long chain to a pin fixed in the corner of the room where he was held.
...While being held in this position some of the detainees were allowed to defecate in a bucket. A guard would come to release their hands from the bar or hook in the ceiling so that they could sit on the bucket. None of them, however, were allowed to clean themselves afterwards. Others were made to wear a garment that resembled a diaper. This was the case for Mr. Bin Attash in his fourth place of detention. However, he commented that on several occasions the diaper was not replaced so he had to urinate and defecate on himself while shackled in the prolonged stress standing position. Indeed, in addition to Mr. Bin Attash, three other detainees specified that they had to defecate and urinate on themselves and remain standing in their own bodily fluids.
Here's some full disclosure: I couldn't get through the whole thing. The repetition of horror induces numbness, suggesting brow-beaten tolerance and acquiescence, even assent. That loss of feeling in the extremities of my revulsion reflex is terrifying to me, here, faraway from a world we've engineered to be so utterly forsaken, so utterly lacking in morality or humanity.
On the Olbermann show last night, Jonathan Alter posited that Obama has been revealed to be more "interested in programs than principles," and that the wiretap brief was so far away from his constituents' vision of hope and change that, perhaps, the blunt reaction would bring him up short, and turn this around.
So, I guess the next move is up to us. Either we end the Bush abominations, or we continue them. There is no middle ground. Remember: What has been lost here, has been lost to us, as well. As former CIA case officer Philip Giraldi wrote in a column this week:
The threat to civil liberties is real. Under the authority of the PATRIOT Act, the FBI requested more than 30,000 national security letters in 2007, and the number was surely higher in 2008. The letters enable the FBI to look at anyone's personal information without any judicial oversight or showing of cause. Anyone who is presented with a letter and compelled to cooperate to provide information on a suspect cannot reveal that the letter has been received. Are there 30,000 terrorists roaming the United States? If there were, the country would surely be a bombed-out ruin by now. The government is instead using the security letters and the other tools provided by the PATRIOT Act legislation to look at people who are completely innocent of any wrongdoing, because it is convenient to be able to do so without the bother of having to go to a judge for a search warrant.
...Obama would have been wiser to ignore the experts and sit back and consider the broader picture. Does the creation of a monstrous Department of Homeland Security supported by a bloated defense and intelligence establishment really make sense in light of the threat that the U.S. actually faces? How did we arrive at a 400,000-name no-fly list and an NSA that has conducted hundreds of millions of interceptions of telephone calls without any oversight? That a small group of terrorists holed up in an isolated and backward part of the world got lucky against an unsuspecting America on 9/11 is clear, but the odds of them repeating that spectacular success are minimal. More than seven years later, the actual vulnerability of international terrorism should be completely clear and the government should be telling the people the good news, that al-Qaeda is on its last legs and that the other Salafist terrorist groups that have a similar philosophy have been hounded and contained all around the world. There has been no successful terrorist action within the United States, and the appeal of jihadist terrorism is on the wane everywhere else. Its moment has passed.
The Constitution, that thin slip of parchment, is the only thing up to now that has protected us from ourselves, from the savage spectres that lurk in our fear and anger.
It's gone? We're gone.
















Not much to add here. Scary blog, scary precedent, scary silence from the democratic faithful.
I expected more from Obama on this front and am pretty much disgusted at this point rather than simply disappointed. The time is fast approaching that my patient optimism for the campaign solutions offered to actually be implemented on all these different fronts - so much broken, so little time so far to fix it - will come to an end.
I am beginning to come to the conclusion that Obama is either in over his head or isn't the guy we thought we elected and is simply the flip side of the corporate-controlled coin from the last 30 years of back and forth between the republicans and democrats. He may not be co-opting the DLC, but rather expanding its focus and influence.
While the former is tragic and perhaps fixable, the latter could very spell the end of the Republic.
April 8, 2009 1:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
Jason, he's a politician, he's fronting a Democratic political machine - which makes as much of the rules as does he - and he must horse-trade with the still-formidable, ever-present financial "powers that be" in this country. These are demanding, brutally callous appetites to satiate. Given that, I'm disappointed, too. We have to stay on this thing. To many supporters believe any criticism of Obama reflects a dire schism in the bloc of solidarity that put him in the Oval Office, and, is so, weakness. Bullshit! We're a democracy; ideally, that means we're in charge, and regardless of what the increasingly ditzy Nancy Pelosi believes, our "leaders" are our servants FIRST.
April 8, 2009 2:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
April 9, 2009 8:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
I posted this a while ago...
I've been shouting about it ever since I learned of it...
I'm just a little bit pissed.
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/blogs/ickyma/2009/04/obama-wants-case-against-nsa-d.php#comment-3432209
April 8, 2009 3:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
Although I am far from being ready to throw in the towel on the Obama Presidency, this segment on Countdown last night, had me, for the first time, deeply disappointed in the administration.
Up until now, I've been able to be patient and not criticize. I'm having a hard time with this one. I'm hoping he's going to come out with an explanation for why this is okay, because for the life of me, I can't come up with one on my own...
April 8, 2009 2:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well written argument curt. The appropriate response shouldn't be that hard to write. The only excuse to delay or to not investigate is undoubtedly political, however misdirected. The desire to keep all those 'simpatico' republicans in the house and senate mollified should be a joke to BHO at this point after the display of 'bipartisanship' we've witnessed since Jan. 20.
April 8, 2009 5:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
To Obama's credit, one of the heads of the political hydra he's battling is a GOP threat to filibuster his legal appointments should he release the combustive torture memos.
April 8, 2009 6:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for the link. Shameless mofos.
April 9, 2009 12:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for staying on this! We have to keep this kind of thing front and center. And do what we can to give Obama the wind in his sails - in the right direction!
April 8, 2009 6:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks, TheraP. You know, it occurs to me one way we might gain a ready conduit to Obama, and his policy, is through his omnipresent direct-appeal octopus. Really: What are the chances of using Obama’s still-extant fund-raising conglomerate to “reverse engineer” a grassroots lobby to the Administration – use it as a direct hotline to the President’s ear, to turn around his recent missteps on surveillance, Wall Street/banking restructuring and, possibly, torture?
Months after election day, I'm still hammered with emails from Courage Campaign and info@barackobama.com. How about we pay off Hillary's campaign lucheons conditional on some face time with interests other than those elite, wealthy... or sadistic and creepy.
MoveOn is petitioning Tim Geithner to can Ken Lewis of Bank of America - and, God knows, MoveOn is fast-becoming an Obama subsidiary:
OK, there's a group playing the game from the inside, just the reverse the procedure by putting our contribution money on it. Lewis is an easy target, and if MoveOn is as subsumed as John Stauber (in the link above) suggests, the Administration may be using such moves as sounding boards for provisional policy: If it flies with the fans, it'll probably fly on Main Street.
This is all wishful thinking. But politicians like money. They respond to money. As radio's Fred Allen once said, money talks, and when it's scarce, it's the only thing worth listening to.
April 8, 2009 7:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Here is a thought. The Executive Office is simply following the law. It does not have the power to not follow the law, even if Bush/Cheney did this. Bush/Cheney belong in jail, Obama does not.
What does this mean? It means a test case needs to be expedited to the Supreme Court which can then declare specific sections of the Act to be unConstitutional. And Obama can let that happen, not fight it strongly as long as the complaint is narrow.
The rule of law does not mean Obama should interpret the law whimsically and choose to dis it at whim. If Congress won't repudiate the Act, then it's still the law.
You need to apply the right kind of pressure in the right place, Congress or the Courts in this case.
April 8, 2009 9:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
.
What type of action is to be taken?
My phone works just fine from here in the San Fernando Valley.
If anyone has displeasure with this particular issue, or any other issues, actions, or inactions of Obama and/or his administration, how about actually contacting the White House and voice your opinion and/or displeasure.
JUST DO IT!
Internet message.
Write a letter:
Phone and leave a message or send a fax:
Complaining without directed action is complaining.
~OGD~
April 8, 2009 9:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Marc Ambinder is an obvious putz, who either respews distortions of others, or just plain lies:
This lie originated from a Russia Today article published March 26 , 2009, that came with a video, that has been shopped around on YouTube by eminent Web 2.0 journos in pajamas, like YouDeserveToKnow, and Searchingformarkb2. To put it nicely, this allegation is nothing but unripened cowchips made into a crap pie.
The treaty referenced is the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA), first noted by The Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR)in an October 23, 2007 Press Release. EFF and Public Knowledge filed an FOIA request with the USTA requesting information about the treaty's content June 2008. They subsequently filed a FOIA lawsuit in Federal Court against the USTR, September 17, 2008. March 18, 2009, The Senate approved Obama’s USTR appointee, Ron Kirk. March 19, 2009, several USTR officials met with representatives from Consumers Union, Essential Action, EFF and Knowledge Ecology International (KEI). KEI posted notice of this meeting on their blog:
Quit getting punked by the right-wing noise machine.April 9, 2009 4:05 AM | Reply | Permalink
Excellent homework, but promises to review transparency policies and evaluation of proposals from these activist groups mean nothing until Bush-era policies are reversed and at least some remedies adopted. As your excerpt notes, that's months away. There is the matter of controversy over the treaty's negotiations: Has it been resolved? Has full content of the ACTA been made public? Those would be good first steps, but not the ultimate goals.
These groups sued to gain this information from what was then a Bush Administration initiative. That was a good move. The Obama Administration has yet to reverse those policies; it has promised to evaluate suggestions - that's all. Unless they are reversed, not only can protocols of the ACTA remain secret, if any still are, but future treaties can be, across the board, concluded in the same manner.
One of the ways we can keep our eyes open, and keep up the pressure on our elected officials, is by not jumping the gun, by not assuming that every official pronouncement is true, even though "our people" are now running the show. In a democracy, unless we stay involved, we can't tell the punkers from the punkees.
April 9, 2009 9:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
dammmit!! ... I wrote a big long reply with cool links and everything .... and this fucking system won't post it! Says it's being "held for approval by the blog owner"
Fuck. What gives with this system? Anyone know what makes it not accept comments sometimes?
So .... instead, for the moment ... trust me :-). Thus far the administration has not made significant changes to policy on this. That said, I don't think it's entirely fair to throw the book at them yet either(seriously, had links and everything). But by itself, a promise to review the trade policy development process for transparency is pretty much useless in relation to a treaty that is already be in a reasonably late stage of negotiations; this is when the public would need to have input. If you don't know the specifics of the plan, WTF are you going to actually say if you called to give "input" ... on WHAT??? The phone # is kind of a cruel joke without disclosing the plan details.
Wait until the next round of negotiations in a couple of weeks (the first with Obama's guy) ... they've got to deal with a EU resolution demanding full disclosure of all documents. That would probably be the diplomatic time to make a significant change in policy (as long as they don't try to cement anything real quick before disclosure).
{grrrr ... sometimes this comment system pisses me off}
April 9, 2009 2:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
OK, I'll admit it: I wish I had an answer as good as your question. You can be sure I'm open to suggestions, and if you have any, feel free to post them right here. Right now, I can only think of the very old, doughy procedure of emailing Congressional delegations and the White House with how we feel. I do that often - so much so, in fact, that their flunkies probably have a specific icon to send my input to the shit-bin.
But if everyone steamed about moves progressively fogging up "transparency" and allowing old Bush garbage to rot in the pail posted their feelings as passionately and articulately as you just did, we might just get somebody's notice.
April 9, 2009 3:51 PM | Reply | Permalink