Goodbye, centurion - and platinum empire
In the aftermath of "wartime president" George Bush's inglorious regime, and as we're gob-smacked with the realization our forces will remain in Iraq longer than Obama's promised end dates, it's useful to ruminate on just how much butter our guns are costing us.
Why, for instance, in this economically haggard nation, is it easier to talk about cutting "entitlements" like Social Security and Medicare than to mention reducing our far-flung, hysterically expensive military empire?
Oh... excuse me. Not "cutting" these benefits. Reforming. A term suitable in the same way "subdued" adequately describes the K-T asteroid hit.
Why do we have 700 bases dotting the globe, the pointless remnant of Cold War I, now concluded 20 years? As San Diego columnist Logan Jenkins points out, Rome and England got by with about 30 bases each. He quotes professor/author Chalmers Johnson, who saw the coming imperial collapse years ago in books like "Blowback":
"If we cannot cut back our long-standing, ever increasing military spending in a major way, then the bankruptcy of the United States is inevitable. As the current Wall Street meltdown has demonstrated, that is no longer an abstract possibility but a growing likelihood. We do not have much time left." The Johnsons, it's fair to note, are unencumbered by children or stocks, two common articles of faith in the country's prosperity. Johnson's UC pension is secure. He can afford to cast a cold eye on the future.
"It's possible that it's over - and there's nothing to be done," he told me with a ghost of a smile.
We're the national equivalent of a zombie bank. A dead country walking. And we might not even know it.
Academics with secure pensions proffer cold comfort in this year of plummet, but he's right. Notes Jenkins: Though dismantling the military may be political suicide, a third-rail far more electrifying than Social Security, Obama will have to face that task someday...
The military budget last year is estimated to total about $1 trillion, even with Bush's "Madoff accounting" procedures that juggle expenditures around the documented, public budget like Indian clubs and pineapples around a vaudeville gypsy.
To justify this webwork of patrols and itchy trigger fingers, the country must constantly sally forth to seek foreign dragons to engage. That was the motivation behind all the saber rattling during last summer's Russia-Georgia border skirmish. The way GOP candidate John McCain - and a distressing number of Democrats - would portray it, the Wehrmacht had just poured across the Polish border.
In these camps, the long, simmering conflict between the U.S. and what was then the Soviet Union attended fat times for the ominious construct President Eisenhower, in his final address to the nation, called the "military industrial complex". This was the bountiful research-and-deploy sugar tit that had evolved from our first overseas forays during and after our war with Spain, now a century ago, but reached a frightening climax following World War II, in our emergent, high-tech miasma of nuclear weapons and spacecraft.
But this network of expensive legionary camps has proven an unsuitable, unwieldy weapon against fighting civilian insurgencies. This is a lesson we should've learned with our previous major imperial debacle, the Vietnam War. That wasn't the classic colonization expedition of empires of yore; in that conflict, we contested ideologies in a strategic chess game with the Soviet Union. Despite shocking casualties estimated at over a million, the Vietnamese people emerged the victors. American foreign policy, liberal interventionists - and especially the broken men who served as our disposable battle fodder there and back at home - lost.
Our "war on terror" adventure comes to us as just that: A classic imperial scheme dressed up with bullshit about "democracy promotion" and security. Or just plain vengeance. They hit us hard on 9/11, they're Arabs, sling them (as Michael Ledeen counseled) on the wall to show the world we mean business. But that modest little blueprint in oil access strategy and (where the neocons were concerned) guaranteed Israeli hegemony in the region turned out to be less classic expansionism and more classic over-reach. Our grand crusade may be the straw that breaks the overburdened camel's back.
Johnson paints a pessimistic picture in his latest book, "Nemesis: The Last Days of the American Republic", summed up by the Publishers Weekly review:
Like ancient Rome, America is saddled with an empire that is fatally undermining its republican government, argues Johnson (The Sorrows of Empire), in this bleak jeremiad. He surveys the trappings of empire: the brutal war of choice in Iraq and other foreign interventions going back decades; the militarization of space; the hundreds of overseas U.S. military bases full of "swaggering soldiers who brawl and sometimes rape." At home, the growth of an "imperial presidency," with the CIA as its "private army," has culminated in the Bush administration's resort to warrantless wiretaps, torture, a "gulag" of secret CIA prisons and an unconstitutional arrogation of "dictatorial" powers, while a corrupt Congress bows like the Roman Senate to Caesar.
Retribution looms, the author warns, as the American economy, dependent on a bloated military-industrial complex and foreign borrowing, staggers toward bankruptcy, maybe a military coup. Johnson's is a biting, often effective indictment of some ugly and troubling features of America's foreign policy and domestic politics...
We're papering up a decrepit shack and calling it palatial. We can no longer hurtle down this road - no matter how powerful the forces pushing us to do so. It's time not just to end the ambiguous campaigns Iraq and Afghanistan, but at least begin shutting down all our bases sitting in sublime inactivity all over the world. Our service men and women spend their days in endless drill against an enemy that, for now, will not attack in the manner prescribed in their field manuals.
Let's do it. Now. As Rahm Emanuel points out, we're in a crisis. And crisis means... opportunity. As Robert Lovato writes, over at HuffPo:
George W. Bush and Dick Cheney deserve much of the blame for the militaristic depredations that threaten the country and planet alike. But we ignore at our own risk the vast and well-rooted networks of political, military and economic interests that have long benefited from and enabled the machinations of empire. Our failure to push Obama to attack rather than promote U.S. militarism and empire will most certainly leave us vulnerable to a new era of "change," an era driven by the hydra-headed global dragon of free trade and militarism.
Bring them home. Shut it down. Now.












hear me out before you slam me:
If the US doesn't have some kind of military power, to back up its rules, it can be argue that our economic position will fall through.
For example, one of the reasons investors come to the U.S. (despite our very high income taxes, relatively speaking) is because we have, supposedly, the best laws and the most stability. As opposed to, say, pouring money into China or any other non-NATO country. Especially after the Asian financial crisis, where all these people and governments were looking for rock solid, steady assets.
NOT that we need to spend the enormous amount that we *do* spend. it's obviously rife with fraud and pork and useless spending. But being an ecomonic superpower also means we need to be a military superpower. Perhaps there can be some way to share the burden with all the other so-called developed countries. and perhaps we don't want to be an economic superpower...there's got to be a happy medium.
March 3, 2009 2:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Do we? A superpower? Don't get me wrong - I'm not advocating dumping our military and beating our swords into iPods. We live in a big, bad world... and all that fairy-tale, pacifist nonsense usually fronts a deeper, darker agenda. (Let's be honest, here - for once.)
But do we need to be the world's only superpower? Look at our history: This country thrived and came of age in the 19th-century Industrial Revolution; that's when we became a world power. Yes - there were expansionist forces to move into western North America and around the world - but that didn't create the economic engine that fueled our ascent to world power in just a few short decades.
We can compare ourselves to Japan - from feudal backwater to master of the western Pacific in - what? - 30 years. In both cases, success bred appetites for more - and the acquisition of wide (very expensive) empires that were valuable to an elite few. But these conquest didn't create the boom in either nation.
No, GC. We don't need to be the world's policeman... the world's last remaining superpower.
March 3, 2009 2:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
I agree with you. But I think that, in order for the "West" to stay the "west," we, collectively, need to be a superpower.
or at least let go of it slowly. I don't think we can afford to bring the entire world into the middle class all at once. :oP
March 3, 2009 2:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
OK. Here's some good, real-world suggestions on weaning ourselves off our regimen of gunpowder and high-alert status, from Philip Giraldi over at Antiwar.com:
We can remain a tough customer without constantly shooting ourselves in the ass...
March 3, 2009 5:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
Waited for something from you SFC. I think our New Prez is going for a 10% reduction.
But I want our soldiers home now. I am with you.
March 3, 2009 2:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
You're right on this one Curt. What if we put even a fraction of that military spending into energy research and subsidizing alternative energy sources? I'm pretty sure we would see that those technologies have as much of an economic market abroad as our latest weapons do, and would probably create more non-publicly funded jobs/tax revenues to boot. Too many of our pols are still stuck in the cold war paradigm, even though it bears little resemblance to the reality of the US in the 21st century.
March 3, 2009 2:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
You say that now Miguel, but when those Canadian Commies start coming over our borders with those generic drugs--wait a minute is that Mexico with the drugs?
Life is so confusing, so confounding. But Spanish is easier to learn than French.
March 3, 2009 2:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
Our pols are stuck there because they are endlessly lobbied by our arms industry to stick there. We are burdened - all of us - by this archaic vestige of a long-ago age. To prop it us we strut and bully the rest of the world, and could easily, stupidly, stumble into nightmarish, nuclear disaster.
March 3, 2009 2:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
Agreed. Economic firepower has carried the day. That's compounded by the number of good paying jobs, (private sector), and low paying jobs, (military), that are represented by the 'industry'. The transition will not be free of problems, but we have to stop feeding the monster. It's way too big all ready.
March 3, 2009 3:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
You're right, Miquelito - there are jobs involved, it can't happen overnight. But it must happen. It was a national crusade, World War II, that got us into this deep in the mess; since Obama seems agreeable to moving mountains of change, let's move this one. It's not like we have a choice.
March 3, 2009 4:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well done! Both the blog by Curt and the comments by M2O and dd.
It's about time we attended to protecting our people by giving them health care and social services - especially at this time of crisis.
Bases can be closed. We can become a peace-loving people, not a war-mongering nation.
March 3, 2009 3:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
We need to kick our addiction to foreign war. Since our DOD is the largest purchaser of oil in the world by far, we will reduce our dependence on oil at the same time.
March 3, 2009 4:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
While we're at it, why not kick addiction to domestic wars too?
March 3, 2009 6:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
Since the biggest one, the War on Drugs, hasn't worked in going-on 40 years, I'm with you, TheraP.
March 3, 2009 6:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
sounds silly, my bad. what's up with the word "foreign" anyway? The world has become way too connected to use that term in a geopolitical sense, right?
March 4, 2009 12:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
Something in your post makes me think of this:
March 3, 2009 11:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
Rec'd.
I do, though, think that this is one of those initiatives that would best be implemented stealthily.
Widely announcing a worldwide drawdown is a sure way to get maximum resistance. We could easily close, say, 20 bases a year for the next eight years with much less resistance if we do it quietly.
March 4, 2009 9:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
Wise advice.
March 4, 2009 10:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
Good points raised by many here.
I am a financial lightweight, but guns or butter seems to be a fundamental truth. Civilians in this country have been denied far too many basic needs. Education of a healthy populace and the application of science and engineering to achieve a modern industrial capacity come to mind. Our military has lost every pointless war they have waged in the last sixty years. Winning has devolved into spinning out the duration as far as possible. Our troops win battles. Our Commander in Chiefs have no intention of achieving victory and bringing the troops home for a nice parade and general demobilization. Nor can they bring themselves to say "Too much is enough; we're leaving."
In light of Hurricane Katrina and the devastation of the Gulf Coast, one could argue that we have lost the ability to protect and defend our nation. If we do not provide for the defense and welfare of our nation, world domination is a whimsy.
March 4, 2009 10:29 AM | Reply | Permalink