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Weekend Pop Ethics Quiz (Cheezeburgers for all correct answers)


Answer one, some, or all of the following four questions, but only insofar as they are morally worthy of answering. (Two points off for answering a bad question)

 

1. Is access to health care a right ?
- And if so, whose duty is it to provide health care to those who cannot afford it? (What about duties towards the poor in third-world countries?)
- If not, is it still a supererogatory (good, but not required), virtuous act to provide it? And in that case, should the government force people to be virtuous by taxing them?

2. Should rich people be allowed to buy health care superior to that provided to those who cannot afford better?

3. Is there such a thing as a morally reprehensible opinion (eg. 'Poor people don't deserve health care they can't afford', 'Obama is a Nazi')?
- Are we morally responsible for our beliefs?
- Or is it only acting on such a belief that would be reprehensible?
- Or is it the consequences of uttering that opinion that make it reprehensible?
- Or is it the character that the opinion expresses that would be reprehensible?
- What is the appropriate reaction to immoral opinions?

4. What is the ethical justification for 'soaking the rich' (eg. having a higher marginal tax rate on incomes 10x the median income)?
- Is it because it makes them only slightly worse off while making others much better off?
- Is it because it does not make them worse off at all, but actually provides social goods they benefit from disproportionately (eg. an educated, healthy work force, better business-friendly infrastructure)?
- Or is it not justified at all? And in that case, is it unjustified because the rich will stop producing, harming the economy? Or because higher (proportional) taxes on some is unfair?

 

Optional: watch this video, and listen to this track as you think through your answers. (Report if you chose the option - N.B. no bonus points for choosing it)


Extra Credit: Ask a better question than those offered in the quiz


(The answers will be corrected by a bi-partisan death panel of respected judges comprised of Sarah Palin, Fred Hiatt, Dick Armey and John Mackey.)


45 Comments

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1) Absolutely it's a right! For me. Not so much for you unless you are like me.
1a) Yer not listening. It's a right for ME and people LIKE ME. Fuck the third world. What have they done for me lately?

2) CLEARLY!

3) There you go again. injecting these "morals" or whatever you libs are callin' them these days into what was a nice discussion about me being rich and you dying and how that's not my problem.

4) "Soaking the rich"?!? Keep yer grubby hands off your^H^H^H^H MY money! Taxing me will make the whole world collapse! Well, it'll make my world collapse and that's all that matters!

EC: Why are we talking about this when there's so many much more important.... Oh, look! a birdie!

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Okay, Palin grants you four cheezeburgers. We're holding the fries for the EC until you specify 'birdie'. By 'birdie, do you mean (a) a black helicopter, (b) an endangered species you intend to shoot, (c) a penis...?

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By "birdie" I of course mean the extended middle finger I salute you and all your bleeding heart commie-socialist nazi terrorist secret-Muslim Kenyan friends with.

PS Do I get another cheeseburger for splitting an infinitive and using a preposition at the end of the same sentense?

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Bingo! Get the fries, no burger - due to librul elitist grammar talk and overall coherence of expression.

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Ahem

(sharpens pitchfork)

Answer to item 4. Jump Fuckers!!!!!!

Thank you vera much.

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rofl

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dammit bwak! You just scared off my panel...

well, grab a burger...

*quickly hides the mcnuggets*

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(shuffles feet)

Sorrrrrrrry.

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no matter, think they were stealing all the burgers anyway...

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I just go a little nuts when I see the word ethics associated in any way with the upper 10%. (Se Dickon's newest blog)

I tend to fluff up and peck at anything that moves. Some kind of base instinct.

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chthonic is not here right now; I'm Sophie the cat, and I'm chthonics' stunt double for the day. Or until I need a nap.

I did not watch the video.

1: Health care is a human right. In the U.S., we have a good working model: Governments are instituted to obtain and establish the common good. Until something better than using government to obtain and establish the common good is developed, or drops out of the sky (think Deus ex Machina), we should use it. To the extent we are able, we have a responsibility to the poor in third world countries. For the latter, I acknowledge that in my thinking the notion is probably so opaque, it's practically onyx.

2: False trichotomy, at least. Should we allow gays and lesbians, by constitutional amendment, to be made a class of people against whom we discriminate? There; that's much less opaque.

3: a) Yes b) Yes, and no: some people have no shame, no sense of guilt; they can't punish their self. What agency could hold them responsible? c-e) belief is not necessarily "uttering an opinion"; I invoke the Universal Weasel emergency hatch and make my escape to fight another day f) [because in the case of - see c-e]"immoral opinions" should be adopted immediately; in the long run, they'll become the right thing to do; and as anyone who's watched local culture in major metropolitan areas can tell you: the corporate centers will always, with varying degrees of success, suck up alt culture; same goes for the larger culture vis-a-vis values.

4: Leads with a perjorative; cleverly disguises an Argumentum ad Baculum: "Look what your face did to my fist!"; accuses by implication the "poor" of violence, social or physical, perpetrated against the super-rich; see chthonics' blog; subject: The Pity Party meme used by Republicans.

Icanhascheezeburger?

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quintuple bacon-cheeze coming up. Smart kitty!!

Seriously, you're giving away my whole game in (3). So might as well give the background here. This was brought on by a few exchanges I had the past few days around TPM. I've been getting called and treated like a wild lefty purity troll, and all the while here in Europe I'm generally regarded as a slightly excentric but tolerated right-winger. Ethically speaking, the US and Europe are alternate universes. In the latter, all these questions barring (2) are outright weird (while in the US, #2 is strange). And they're weird because the answers are obvious, and the political debate takes place within a much narrower, often technical, framework regarding the extent to which certain particular market mechanisms can or can't increase overall welfare. Both right and left argue from shared principles.

I'm not sure what my general point is, but it's not just that US political discourse is more polarized or that it is more tolerant of extreme (im)moral views to the right. And it's not that a society where such views are socially acceptable and regarded as 'good faith' will have a dysfunctional democracy. It is that a society which doesn't set for itself some such boundaries of decency simply isn't a society, there is no recognition of a social contract, of social bonds of rights and duties. Or something...

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(I chose the Option.)

Watching those two videos in succession it occurred to me that George Bush may have been the ultimate anarchist and simultaneously the best argument against anarchy. His anarchy was the anarchy of the soul. In him the forces of his nature rioted against one another like some WTO street confrontation. On one side was arrayed the uniformed and disciplined ranks of civil order, in his case his Christianity. On the other side were the myriad masked passions of an injured psyche. Like any mob the individual members might have their decency but en masse they form an angry and dangerous animal. But George was President of the United States, not some part-time student activist or otherwise under employed youth. He held the primary scepter of civil authority and, shaking with the chaos inside him, threw it to the ground and gave his answer to everything and everyone – the finger.

We all suffered under him and so much so that it is clear what are the consequences of abandoning leadership and embracing anarchy. If there had been ten thousand George Bushes then they might have dissipated their energy fighting amonst themselves thus causing little harm, but there was only one Il Duce and he was free to trash everything. And the lesson: “What is left after the rule of anarchy except to rebuild?”

All of which brings me to your questions. Is health care a right? I say that we can choose to make it so if we wish or we can make it something else – a privilege, a perquisite, a reward. What kind of world shall we rebuild? The real question is “Do we have the strength of will to choose or are we too frightened of ourselves to act at all anymore?”

Regarding our words if our oaths have no meaning then “How are we to order our lives together?” Without accepting responsibility for what we say how can we combine our efforts to any end – good or bad?

Lastly “the rich” are a luxury of a successful civilization. We are coming to the end of the serendipitous moment of success we call the Industrial Revolution. Without fossil fuel the machines, the chemicals and the leisure time to invent will go away. In the not too distant future a rich man will be someone who owns two donkeys. He may choose to sit in his front yard and admire his two possessions but if the rest of the village is hungry and needs to plow their common plots then some enterprising villain will strike a blow for “progressive taxation” and relieve this rich man of his largess.

And that leads me to my suggestion for a better question. As you can see my theme is that the spirit of this time is renewal, rebuilding. So the more compelling question might be “What vegetables will I plant next Spring?”

(Thanks so much Obey for asking such great questions.)

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As usual, Larry, you leave me speechless. I would offer you better, but all I've got is cheezeburgers, and their mental equivalents. There is that fundamental question "what kind of society do we want?", which somewhere along the line got left in the ditch, and got replaced by ... what? "how rich do you want to get?", "who's getting in your way today?"

I don't know. The whole idea of societal questions has gone. Or is it coming back? Are even the screamers at rallies starting to ask the right question, or starting to have an inkling of it, when they shout that they want their country back? I mean, I'd seriously like to ask them - what is this country you want 'back'? What is the country that you'd be willing and proud to be a part of? The country has slammed into a wall with this financial collapse like no other country in the world, and it's creating an identity crisis that isn't pleasant to watch. But something tells me it's the beginning of a positive change, if we decide to make it so...

Thanks Larry, I'll be poring over your words again, but just some first thoughts here.

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I also want to know, seriously, what they mean by "Freedoms." So many almost shout the word, but it means so little to me now that they have over-used it. In much the way so many of our swear words have been trivialized.
"Freedom" to WHAT?

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Dunno Wendy. Think it just feels good. I mean who is against 'freedom'. And has nice associations with Mel Gibson running around painted blue without underwear...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ugR-Iyp-e1k

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Well, shit, if it's freedom from knickers, it's okay by me, as long as they are for from freedom from brassieres!

Why the 'ell didn't they tell me before???

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Good old F.D.R. posed two freedoms "of" (speech, religion) and two freedoms "from" (want, fear). A nice balance, I think, and they work well enough for me, especially if one of the things one is free from wanting is health care.

Unfortunately the panel doesn't understand differences in prepositions. (Oops...more librul academic talk).

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They do however, understand propositions, especially of a criminal or sexual nature. Ooops, that's "Family" talk!

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Thanks again Obey. In service of good judgment I limit myself to a semi-annual cheeseburger. In your honor I will make today one of the two in 2009. Funny you should mention “mental equivalents” because though I no longer regularly indulge, I am keenly aware of the location of every purveyor of burgers within my reach and have them rank ordered in my mind for quality. I know exactly where I am going to go today. Voltaire would probably have observed that Wisdom is knowing where to get the best burger and Fortune is being seated there placing your order.

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Everyone is equal. No human being is better than any other human being. So:

1. Yes.
2. No.
3. Yes.
4. There's no ethical justification for the "rich" in the first place. And, once you accept the terms justifying inequality, you cannot win the argument for equality.

You need to begin this argument at #4, not at #1. Admit that the social structure and rules are accepted as discriminatory and unfair. So now, how to you deal with that when your social structure starts to collapse?

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That sums it up nicely Gasket. Thanks. I started out wondering what happened to the moral instincts of Americans. And ended up with the idea that market-based conceptions of value have dug themselves into the foundations of people's moral outlook, whether they explicitly accept it or not. Only in America can you say things like 'poor people don't deserve health care' in respectable society. And it's because somewhere along the way all too many people conceded that markets weren't merely socially useful tools, but actually constituted divine signals about what everything and everyone actually was worth. You get what you deserve. You can feel it in everyone's subconscious sense of social status being determined by money. You can feel it in the difficulty people have in mounting any serious outrage at the inequality that has arisen, at the crimes, fraud, and capture of the government institutions supposedly looking out for society as a whole.

You're right, we should start with #4, and as it stands, burn it to the ground. Its framing itself is insidious.

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I am having a Saturday today, Obey. I do not answer ethics questions on a Saturday. And besides that, I do not need yer cheezeburgers because I can go to the Cheeseburger Festival and find my own.

http://abclocal.go.com/wjrt/story?section=news/local&id=6963847

:o)

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Seriously, I need a good cheezeburger, dammit. All they have here are veal sausages...

""Breakfast, lunch and dinner," he said. "We've been coming since it started.""
LOL!!

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Obey: I'd gladly pay you Tuesday, for a cheeseburger today.


And if I don't have the money Tuedsay, could you help me get a bailout grant?

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Now see, why is there no cheezeburger bailout?! I don't need no frikkin car!! How many burgers could we get for 2 billion dollars, eh?

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Over 8,000,000,000,000 SOLD!!!!

Somebody get me a cheezeburrrrrger!!!
--Steve Miller Band

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How do we establish a right BTW. Medicare is there for persons of an age and everyone attaining that age has to use it (is that correct?). So with this being a law does it infer a right for persons having attained the specified age?

How the hell does this work anyway?

I got up and showered etc today. Had breakfast. Went to the farmers market for veggies. Did a couple other things. Just had lunch. All on full autopilot.

But my brain has taken the day off.
I hate when that happens.

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TPC, saturday is a tough day for ethics, I guess. I'd distinguish between rights like the right to short a stock - not really anything intrinsic to respect of human dignity and what we fundamentally owe to one another, and the so-called human rights, where even if they're not actually enshrined in law, they should be. So when people say health care is not a right, it's saying the poor don't deserve it. So what one regards as rights really tells you about the fundamental moral values they've got. If they say there are no rights, period, then they're saying they don't believe in morality. Or that's what I think on thursdays and saturdays, we'll see what I think tomorrow...

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Tomorrow is Sunday. I know right well what they'll say on the Sabbath. Monday through Friday are a bitch though.

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Tomorrow, or Tuesday (thank you Wimpy), I am hoping to blog on why evangelicals, et. al. think profit (ooopsie -BELIEVE) profit is more important than being Thy Brother's Keeper or any of that really cool stuff Jesus, the Christ preached...and practiced. It consumes me, to tell you the truth. And it all plugs into The Family (the Fellowship) and All That Jazz.)
Thank you for expanding the dialogue, Obey. I have thought that the CAfe has gotten way stale on health care issues, way too narrow, and you have just expanded the issue.

(Fart if ya gottem.)

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I'll be looking forward to that blog. Always thought the idea was that Jesus prepaid all the wages of sin, leaving all to do as they please, as long as they thank him...

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...leaving all to do as they please, as long as they thank him...

Huh. Here I thought it was Congressional Republicans they should be thanking. This explains a lot, Obey!

:-)

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1. IT IS A RIGHT
2. RICH PEOPLE SHOULD NOT BE ALLOWED TO RECEIVED MEDICAL CARE AT ALL.
3. SOMEONE WHO CLAIMS TO 'EARN' ONE BILLION DOLLARS IN A YEAR OR ONE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS A YEAR SHOULD BE IMPRISONED.
4. ETHICS. SINCE WHEN DID THE RICH HAVE ETHICS.


THE END

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Oh Dick, you are hard on them. I'm sure they have all the ethics money can buy...

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1. Yes. It is currently provided for the elderly, who could never afford it because they all have pre-existing conditions; it is also provided for the poor through Medicaid. Those who have been left out are those who the insurance companies have priced out of the market. A Public Option, or preferably Single-Payer system would make insurance affordable; and anything beyond that should be subsidized by taxes.

2. Yes. Rich people can afford better houses, food, cars, etc. As long as everyone is equally entitled to good routine and normal care, rich people should be able to get insurance that would cover face-lifts and liposuction.

3. Yes, we are surrounded by morally reprehensible believers. They are morally reprehensible because the beliefs themselves are devoid of moral effort. No thought; no judgement; just negative emotions. The moral reaction is to vote them out of office and keep them out.

4. Soak the rich? A person who makes multi-millions can have everything he or she needs and still have plenty of discretionary funds, plus higher taxes and still have a huge cushion left over. They live in our country too, and benefit from having an educated populace and one with a public health system that works to keep all of our society a better place. Even though the obscenely wealthy would prefer not to mingle with the hoi palloi, it is a fact that we all cross paths in airports, malls, restaurants (the rich are not the waiters and waitresses), and swine flu is not a snob.

What is happening now is soaking the middle class. There is no reason for a cut-off on payments for Social Security for example. The mantra goes out every couple of years about how Social Security is going broke. The percentage of income for someone who is making $60,000 a year compared to $1,000,000 a year betrays a perverse soaking of the middle class.

I know your question was rhetorical, but when in the world, has the "rich" ever gotten "soaked?"

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CVille, great points! Especially Social Security. So easy to fix, and yet the MSM is all up in arms. I'm not entirely sure what they see as so problematic about making the tax less regressive.

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Me, you ... or we?

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Think part of the problem is getting people to see that 'we' as an inclusive 'we'.

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Going for the bonus question in the hopes of extra credit cheezeburgerz!!!

Where liberty is the right of the individual to flourish and equity (social justice) is the right of society to collectively flourish, is the relationship between individual liberty and social equity zero-sum or is it possible that each can enhance the other?

The "Don't Tread on Me" signs that are so ubiquitous at the town hall meetings represent those that feel they shouldn't be asked to pay for somebody's health care if they haven't harmed, and owe nothing, to them. It is the possessive individualism that believes liberty is self-interest that should trump collective social egality, or justice, because it reduces or denies their liberty. That is the zero-sum view. In order to win, someone else has to lose.

In my mind though, individuals do not exist in isolation where each of us is separate and complete. Rather, we exist in the context of interdependency in communities and society. We have seen that when each person attends only to their own self-interest, the whole of society is not included in their well-being (as is promised by free-market promoters). Eventually even those that benefited find their ability to flourish stops when the economy freezes, when others are too uneducated/sick to participate and when new technology and developments are underfunded and inefficient. Yet when society as a whole flourishes, each member is made better off and both culturally advance as budding Einsteins and farmers are healthy and free to produce quality food and new theories in science and technology.

Martin Luther King once said that injustice anywhere is injustice everywhere. In a society where justice is denied to some, the liberty of all is reduced and eventually denied.

Cheezeburger worthy?

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double, even.

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triple cheeze coming up!

I tend to get lost in the political ethics of individual liberty vs social welfare. There is the idea that the latter actually is part of the former. I'm not sure that I buy that completely. There is to some extent a trade-off that has to happen between the two values. Tough titty for those that don't like it. But at the same time trying to say that the former is completely independent of the latter is quite ridiculous. What you get out of that utopic market system - where everyone is free to offer what they want and get in return what it is worth to others - is utterly dependent on how that market is set up. There is no ideal market that provides the 'right' price for what you're offering. And also, you'll never get a functional market system if everyone actually is purely self-interested. A market needs not only guardians, but a sense from most participants that the market should be set up to maximize social well-being. Otherwise you get, well, America 2009...

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Glenn Beck says we have the greatest healthcare delivery system in the world, therefore, there is no need to question ethics, we're #1.

Here's our victory song:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oq69l32DCKs

PS: Healthcare is a right! We are the Party of Yes We Can, and they are the Party of No You Can't.

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When the very idea of 'ethics' is not recognized by the right, I really don't understand how the MSM can keep up their moral equivalency game. At some point playing moral equivalency between two such positions is just opting for the right's position. When you say there are two points of view - objective morality exists, morality does not exist - you're not being 'fair and balanced', you're saying morality does not exist, period. I'm getting sick of hearing about Beck. nauseating stuff...

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The MSM has done a terrible job in judging what is worth time on a national stage and what is not. Now, I know, we should not judge, blah, blah, blah, but we do. That Birther attorney has no business being given a microphone. There are thousands of people more worthy of air time then she. It is an insult to our intelligence that she is presented as somehow worthy of more then 30 seconds of my life. Rather she was given several minutes for several days while we are facing a long needd opportunity to change our healthcare and return to parity in some small way with the rest of the industrialized world.

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Obey

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I have a degree in philosophy and a background in economic journalism.

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