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Honduras: You can't fire me, I quit!


Yep, at last night at 10:00 pm, at a pro-coup rally in Tegucigalpa, Coup leader Micheletti beat OAS to the punch...he quit OAS.  Miami Herald:

TEGUCIGALPA -- The newly installed Honduran government withdrew from the Organization of American States Friday night, after a tense visit from the hemisphere's top diplomat who urged the return of the nation's deposed leader.

OAS Secretary General José Miguel Insulza visited Honduras Friday on a mission to convince members of the Supreme Court and other civic leaders to allow the return of President Manuel Zelaya, who was overthrown in a pre-dawn raid Sunday.

Rebuffed at every turn, Insulza announced that "conditions did not exist'' for Zelaya's return and that his toppling was a coup d'etat.

Hours later, acting President Roberto Micheletti and vice chancellor Martha Lorena de Casco announced Honduras planned to withdraw from the region's key diplomatic organization. The move preempts an OAS General Assembly meeting scheduled for Saturday, where Honduras was widely expected to be suspended from the group for overthrowing a democratically elected leader.

The Herald article goes on with some very fresh hard information about the coup.  Honduran Army attorney Col. Inestroza fesses up that the Army made the call to kidnap and deport Zelaya, and broke the law when they did it.  

''We know there was a crime there,'' said Inestroza, the top legal advisor for the Honduran armed forces. ``In the moment that we took him out of the country, in the way that he was taken out, there is a crime. Because of the circumstances of the moment this crime occurred, there is going to be a justification and cause for acquittal that will protect us.''

The 'justification' is:

So when the powers of state united in demanding his ouster, the military put a pajama-clad Zelaya on a plane and sent him to Costa Rica. The rationale: Had Zelaya been jailed, throngs of loyal followers would have erupted into chaos and demanded his release with violence, Inestroza said.

''What was more beneficial, remove this gentleman from Honduras or present him to prosecutors and have a mob assault and burn and destroy and for us to have to shoot?'' he said. ``If we had left him here, right now we would be burying a pile of people.''

There's been a lot of debate on the Internet about whether or not the Honduras Constitution provided impeachment or other forms of legal prosecution for presidential crimes, so this pretty much points in the direction that there were legal options short or deportation.



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UPDATE:

Reuters: OAS says that Honduras can't withdraw. Only a legitimate government can withdraw from OAS.

http://www.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUSTRE56320Z20090704

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Wonderful and ironic. I wish Lewis Carroll were still around to write about it.

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The action taken by the Honduran army was based on a court order and its purpose was to restore the rule of law violated by Zelaya, who disregarded the provisions of the Judiciary and the Legislative chambers. For additional comments on Honduras, visit http://www.cliffyworld.com and read the posting titled "Obama Manifesto.

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Cliffy, the issue you address is far more complicated than you are making it out to be. One thing is for sure; we do not know yet what transpired in the lead-up to the coup d'etat, however, we do have some knowledge.

I invite you to study an account of Defense Minister Orelliana Mercado's letter to his fellow congressman (he is also an elected deputy to congress) published in La Tribuna. Here's the link:

http://www.dailykos.com/story/2009/7/3/122749/4661

Orelliana Mercado, who has unimpeachable credentials, argues ""The destitution of the President was adopted without the Constitution of the Republic recognizing the National Congress as having any such authority to take a decision of this nature," which is to say that "my position is that they violated the Constitution of the Republic and perpetrated a Coup d'Etat."

He also characterized the Supreme Court ruling as "absurd."

Incidentally, on your blog you state that Zelaya was seeking a third term. I think I wrote that myself some days ago. This is not correct. Zelaya is still in his first term, and if was true that he wanted to extend his term, which I doubt, it would be his second term.

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This is a coup, plain and simple. True, they (meaning the controlling elite and military officers we trained in performing coups, torture, etc.) did wait until they had an excuse to hang their hat on. But there is no legitimate excuse for a coup.

From Guardian: A constitutional crisis came to a head when Zelaya ordered the military to distribute materials for a non-binding referendum to be held last Sunday. The referendum asked citizens to vote on whether they were in favour of including a proposal for a constituent assembly, to redraft the constitution, on the November ballot. The head of the military, General Romeo Vasquez, refused to carry out the president's orders. The president, as commander-in-chief of the military, then fired Vasquez, whereupon the defence minister resigned. The supreme court subsequently ruled that the president's firing of Vasquez was illegal, and the majority of the Congress has gone against Zelaya. Supporters of the coup argue that the president violated the law by attempting to go ahead with the referendum after the supreme court ruled against it. This is a legal question. It may be true, or it may be that the supreme court had no legal basis for its ruling. But it is irrelevant to the what has happened. The military is not the arbiter of a constitutional dispute between the various branches of government.
A military overthrow of a government, whatever the reasons or excuses is a coup.
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An aside, Don Key. Romeo was arrested and incarcerated in 1993 for grand theft auto, from his role in a gang of 13 luxury car thieves. Don't they vet these guys anymore?

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Wow, he trained at the School of the Americas in 1976 and '84, so I don't know how he got himself arrested. Must have been the 'best and brightest' graduating classes.

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