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Has Obama's election made France a schizophrenic ally ?


The Economist had an interesting blog today about Sarkozy at the G20 summit and his recent rather indiscreet bragging. Apparently Mr. Sarkozy has become proud of his summit theatrics and has gotten awfully eager to show his fellow Frenchmen that they've elected someone who knows more about running government than Obama does.

The blog also contains a link to an article by French left wing columnist Bernard Guetta who is surprisingly uncritical of Sarkozy (a man most people on the left here have compared to a fascist at one time or other).  According to Guetta, French President Sarkozy now wants to distance himself from Obama in order to establish France as a rival center of economic power, a sort of "alternative" to failed American liberalism.

Now speaking as someone who has lived in Paris for several years, I have to say, this is hardly news: since De Gaulle pulled out of NATO, every French leader has wanted to establish France as a rival centre of power to the US--it's a prerequisite for getting elected. So Guetta's analysis is almost surreal, as if he were pointing out that Sarkozy lives in the Elysée palace and certainly has taste in his choice of homes. Of course, the French president wants to establish France as an alternative to American values: that's what French presidents do.

What I think this sudden love fest shows is that Obama's election has given the French a mild but persistent identity crisis. How can you be the moral and economic counterweight to a country that has just elected someone who embodies so many inherently "French" values? For Obama is a very smart man and intellectual (this is one of the French virtues) and he is African American (the French are very proud of their "egalitarian" values). Obama is also not a rampant free marketeer, all qualities a Frenchman might like to see in his or her own presdient.

My bet is that Sarkozy and the French left (as in the communist left) now find themselves on the same proverbial psychiatric couch wondering how to oppose someone they really should like very much but can't see a political future in it for them if they do. Sarkozy wants credit for anticipating the financial collapse (and for opposing US capitalism) and the French left here want to crow about the failure of the free market. How can you do this while embracing the president of the most capitalistic country in the world?

It'll be interesting to see how much psychology Clinton and Obama will need to get this ally off the couch and onto the negotiating table when more is needed of France in the economic crisis.

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Thanks for your insider take on this. I look forward to reading more of your posts.

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Merci, moi de même.

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Vous êtes française ?

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Non, je ne suis pas française; par contre, j'ai le plus grand respect pour les Français, pour les féministes françaises,et pour les Américains qui habitent et travaillent en France.
Bienvenue à TPM, Jane B!

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Merci pour cet acceuil ! c'est gentil ! J'ai vu votre blog et je vous "suis" maintenant...à très bientôt dans les pages de nos blogs ou ailleurs sur TPM ! Jane

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I saw several articles such as this one discussing Sarkozy's (alleged?) disparaging remarks. Le Monde had something on it as well.

As to the "egalitarian" values of the French, I was disappointed to find that there are a great many who appear openly racist, especially re les beurs.

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Thanks for the link Mahatma. Yes, French attitudes to their immigrants (especially Arab, muslim and beur) are complex and warrant a long discussion.

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Very good post, but I don't think the French are being erratic or finding themselves in need of therapy. The French position is not only a counterweight to America, but it is an important and helpful check on American excess. Had the US, including most of the Democratic establishment, listened to France, we wouldn't be bogged down in Iraq right now. Obama, after all, represents more of a symbolic change than a change in the status quo. The bellicosity and outright idiocy of the Bush years is over, but America and it's interests remain the same and Obama will not be changing any of that. He will, generally speaking, only be changing the style and approach, not the substance although there will, of course, be exceptions. I, for one, thank God for the ongoing determination of the French to chart an alternative and counterbalancing course for Europe given America's penchant for maintaining it's empire and military dominance around the globe. That course may well, one day, save us from our own disasterous impulses.

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Thanks for the comments Oleeb. You bring up a lot of interesting points.

As for France's stand in Iraq, I was as upset as anybody about the war, and happy to see France opposing it openly but Chirac heavily overplayed his hand in this. he could have gotten far more done in concrete terms had he been less eager to grandstand. He actually snarled in an open assembly that Eastern Europe had lost a fabulous opportunity to keep its fat mouth shut during this whole UN veto scuffle. That, to my mind, was shortsighted hubris just as big, if not as entirely missplaced, as George Bush's.

And I am divided about this notion of checking American excess. I agree with you, I wouldn't like to think of a world where NO ONE took a stand against the US, but I am not sure how effective it is for France relive, with more or less constant nostalgia, an era when it was the premier international diplomatic power.

This is painful for the French and often makes them blind to their own excesses. As commentator Mahatma points out here, they treat their immigrants with unbridled contempt (how dare any immigrant population come to France unwilling to embrace white, secular society? worse still, how dare they arrive unwilling to acknowledge French cultural superiority and not abandon their past, their language, etc? The go insane over headscarves in schools yet find it perfectly natural for the French flag to fly at half mast when the pope dies.

Despite my love of this country, France is only one place I know where you can find hubristic political egos that are as big as any Texas patriot's.

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Well with your love for the country Jane I hope you aren't offended when I say the French tend to be, or at least perceived as being rightly or wrongly, full of themselves. The idea of French hubris part comes easy to me...

But I think France's standing in the world is increasing. I don't really know if Sarkozy deserves the credit for that or if it happened by circumstance. The lack of US leadership gave him the opportunity to take the lead on the Russia-Georgia flair up. Plus he and Merkel stood up to Obama at the G20. The US let a leadership vacuum form and Sarkozy stepped in.

I do find it ironic in a sense that the left in France and Sarkozy, who is right of center, find themselves in the same boat grappling with how to deal with Obama. To some extent the left in the US is gappling with the same thing.

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Thanks Libertine, I am not offended by that because my long love affair with France is a lucid one. This is a national weakness.

Fortunately they counterbalance their impossible pride with refreshing directness and a steadfast loyalty as a people. They are, in many ways, the difficult relative with a big heart (and ego to match)

I agree with you that France's standing has improved and as much I have reservations about alot of Sarkozy's domestic policies, I do believe it is largely thanks to his savvy foreign policy moves (getting closer to the US played no small part in France increased influence in Europe, higher visibility in the Middle East, etc.)

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Just to explain my great many remark above: I taught ESL in France for 13 years, and got to speak with a lot of people; so my job was to get people to talk to me and boy did they ever . . .

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Oops (preview, preview)

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Jane B.

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