The Part Krugman Leaves Out
by http://eugene.dailykos.com/
I'm guessing mine won't be the first diary hashing out Krugman's latest attack on Obama and it certainly won't be the last. Other diaries will hopefully offer the kind of point by point deconstruction that I provided back in December.
My goal here is different. It's to point out the importance of what Krugman leaves out - because as any good academic knows, what you leave out is just as important as what you put in.
It's my contention that Krugman's column is fatally flawed by its absence of two related topics:
Hillary Clinton and
political empowerment.
To Krugman this campaign is all about who talks a progressive game.
Ironically, the person who Krugman believes best spoke that language -
Edwards - himself offered some very centrist things on health care,
for example (he supported a neoliberal solution and pooh-poohed
single-payer).
But as we are left with two candidates - Edwards has been gone for over
a month - it is reasonable to ask if Krugman's criticisms of Obama are
sufficient to suggest Obama would be a bad nominee.
All in all, the Democrats are in a place few expected a year ago. The
2008 campaign, it seems, will be waged on the basis of personality, not
political philosophy. If the magic works, all will be forgiven. But if
it doesn’t, the recriminations could tear the party apart.
Krugman closes his column on this note, suggesting that Obama is a step
in the wrong direction because he's not a progressive. Never mind that
Krugman is flat wrong to charge Obama with using right-wing talking
points on health care - mandated insurance is a fundamentally
right-wing concept, after all - even if we agreed with Krugman re:
Obama, what then? Are we to somehow believe that Hillary Clinton is
running a campaign based on political philosophy and not personality?
Hillary's recent campaign rhetoric has focused on these oh-so-progressive matters:
- Who can be trusted to answer a phone in the middle of the night
- Who can get the biggest bump out of SNL
- Whether Obama really is Muslim
- Which states' votes don't count
Krugman is singling out Obama here but giving Hillary a pass. Hillary's
campaign has never really emphasized progressive philosophy in any
meaningful way. She has not leveled any systematic critique of the
Bush/Republican philosophy of government. Instead she has frequently
voted to enact that philosophy, most notably in the fall of 2002 when
she endorsed Bush and the neocons' Iraq vision. Hillary's health care
plan is more conservative now than it was 14 years ago, she spent years
helping reinforce the notion that free trade agreements are good and
useful, and she has embraced, rather than rejected, the role of
lobbyists in governance.
Perhaps Obama is guilty of some or all of these charges. But why single
him out in a column, Krugman? By not pointing out how unprogressive
Hillary is on the issues, he is doing his readers a significant
disservice.
Krugman's other blind spot is more fundamental. Like many economic
populists, he is inattentive to the importance of small-d democratic
activism in the effort to implement progressive policy. The 30 years of
neoliberal economic policy that Krugman now wants us to reject were
enabled by the demobilization of the American citizen. Since the 1970s
Americans' access to power has been steadily limited. Their voice and
their role have been belittled and ignored by the entire media and
political establishment.
Democrats have been especially guilty of this - particularly the
Clintons. They have routinely and repeatedly, as a core political
philosophy (see Paul, we Obama supporters really do care about that
stuff), sought to conduct a top-down politics in which voters and
Americans merely ratify decisions as quietly and submissively as
corporate shareholders. To the Clintons, our role has been to give them
the votes they feel they deserve, and shut up and go quietly along in
the meantime.
This strategy backfired dramatically in 1994, when alienated Democratic
activists stayed home as Republicans won the House. In the aftermath,
the Clintons chose to embrace Republican ideas -
precisely the charge Krugman levels at Obama
- instead of push back against them. The 1990s should have been golden
years for Democrats with a popular president and a strong economy -
instead they were the hardest times the party had seen in 70 years.
After the Clintons left office in 2001 Democratic activists were left
alone, unsupported by the party structure the Clintons had left, to
rebuild the party's fortunes in the face of the nation's most dire
crisis in many decades. Instead of helping promote these bottom-up,
progressive reforms Hillary tried to sabotage them - first by voting
for a war whose main goal was the creation of a permanent Republican
majority at home and second by, as Ari Berman explains in the newest
issue of
The Nation,
undermining Howard Dean and his 50 state strategy to the point of trying to keep him out of the DNC chairman's position.
In the current race, Hillary is arguing that whole states are
irrelevant. As hekebolos and thereisnospoon have described in great
detail her campaign has monkeyed with the democratic process in Nevada.
They are, according to some reports, trying the same in Texas. They
refuse to support new primaries in either MI or FL, trying instead to
seat delegates won in undemocratic contests. And Hillary and her
subordinates have routinely implied that if the voters do not ratify
her "right" to the nomination she will go around them and try and force
the superdelegates to do it instead.
Ironically, Hillary's approach to political philosophy is very deeply
corporate. It is an upper management exec telling the folks in the
cubes to show up when they are told and do as they are told. Dissent is
neither encouraged nor welcomed.
Obama, on the other hand, has made the mobilization of new voters and a
new movement the core of his campaign. Krugman disdains this by not
discussing it, but that only shows how little Krugman understands about
how economic and policy change will happen. Unless Americans are
mobilized to become politically active, unless they are brought into
the system, welcomed with open arms, and encouraged to remain a part of
the process, the kind of progressive philosophies and goals we seek
will NEVER come about.
Krugman doesn't seem to grasp that means and ends must be harmonious. A
top-down corporate approach to politics is not going to somehow produce
progressive outcomes. But a progressive, small-d democratic approach to
politics is FAR more likely to achieve this.
For - and I want to close on this point - economic democracy requires
political democracy. For progressive ideas and goals to be articulated
and realized, as many Americans as possible must become participants in
the process. When they are shut out or silenced or deemed unimportant,
they lose the power to control their own lives and destinies, and one
side effect is, as we have seen, rampant inequality.
Obama's campaign is one of the most
progressive in
modern memory - certainly in my lifetime. I cannot think of anything
that reinforces progressive philosophies more strongly than bringing
empowerment to the masses. Obama's campaign has mobilized millions of
Americans to become active participants in the governance of their
nation. That WILL outlast Obama. Win or lose, whether Obama betrays us
or not, he has already produced a progressive achievement that we have
been waiting 40 years to see.