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Sen. Obama's appeal to moderates has failed
Shortly after becoming his party's presumtive nominee, Sen. Barack Obama began presenting America with a modification to his political persona. He began emphasizing aspects* of his philosophy that have displeased his more left-leaning supporters -- some of whom are no longer supporters, others of whom have gone from enthusiastic to disgruntled -- in order, we are told, to firm up his support "in the middle."
This tactic has proved counter-productive.
Check the numbers at electoral-vote.com in the five most important battleground states. Comparing polls taken shortly before 20-Jun**, when he announced his support for the FISA "compromise," he has lost ground in four of the five, and gained neglibibly in the fifth.
According to Quinnipiac, his lead in Florida has dropped from four points (16-Jun) to two (29-Jul).
In Michigan his three-point lead on 9-Jun (Rasmussen) is now (22-Jul) a four-point lead (Quinnipiac), a gain of just 1 point.
In Ohio, Sen. Obama enjoyed a 6 point lead on 16-Jun. This lead dwindled to just two points by 29-Jul. (Both Quinnipiac.)
In Pennsylvania, Quinnipiac shows Sen. Obama's lead dropping from twelve points to seven in the 16-Jun to 29-Jul period.
And in Virginia, we have Rasmussen showing that his one-point lead evaporated between 12-Jun and 16-Jul.
One might make a good point by noting the slim nature of most of these margins, but these are the five most important states, and if Sen. Obama's intention was to increase his popularity in swing states, this is not a trend that indicates any success whatsoever. In fact, we now have five data points suggesting that he has failed.
* As I see it, Sen. Obama began emphasizing his "moderate" nature via these issues:
-- Support for FISA.
-- Support for the death penalty even for certain non-homicides.
-- Weakening public perception of his stance on choice WRT late-term abortion.
-- Agreement with the Supreme Court's ruling on the Second Amendment.
These are not the only positions which which left-wingers might have problems. His statements regarding Pakistan and Jerusalem might also raise some hackles, but these were made before the period under examinaton here.








Comments (55)
Counter argument.
It's friggin' August! Talk to me about polls in September & October.
August 1, 2008 10:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
Actually, I happen to realize it's August because I changed my calendar just a few hours ago. Isn't it funny how those weird coincidences happen?
But once again: Wasn't everyone telling us that Sen. Obama was emphasizing his moderate creds because he wanted to appeal to middle America? Well, he didn't.
August 1, 2008 10:55 AM | Reply | Permalink
And it's still August.
August 1, 2008 11:02 AM | Reply | Permalink
How about now?
August 1, 2008 11:21 AM | Reply | Permalink
Meanwhile, it's still August.
August 1, 2008 11:53 AM | Reply | Permalink
Please let us know when it's not August anymore, Toto.
August 1, 2008 1:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
It's August?
August 1, 2008 3:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
I can just tell already this is going to be a full thirty-one-day month.
August 1, 2008 8:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
I never viewed Barack's stands on these issues as short-term bids to get a bounce in the polls.
I view them as long-term strategies -- by which I mean, strategies that designed to bring "Reagan Democrats" back home and sustain a governing consensus well beyond this November.
That's the more important point. But, as secondary point, I also don't think the claim you're making about short-term effects is possible either to prove or to disprove. You and I could make any arguments we wanted by pointing to different polls. E.g., if you look at overall national polling, Barack has been doing just fine in the same period. And indeed, Gallup says that he has been *increasing* his lead in battleground states. But more importantly, do I know that he's been doing well because of his stand on the death penalty? Well, no. Correlation doesn't prove causation.
So the whole argument is kind of moot. What it boils down to is this: you see these issues as profoundly important concessions to the right; I think they're well-chosen, and largely symbolic, gestures of inclusion. Neither of us feels the way we do because of polling evidence; we feel the way we do because we have different political philosophies.
August 1, 2008 11:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
There is absolutely nothing in your comment with which I disagree. (I recently spent quite a bit of energy around here arguing your same point regarding correlation vs. causation) However, I must make three points.
-- There were many folks here at TPM arguing that Sen. Obama's change in emphasis from "apparent liberal" to "apparent moderate" WAS, in fact, an attempt to lure moderate voters to his support. This has clearly not happenned, which was the point of this article.
-- The Gallup poll views "purple states" as a whole, which as you know is meaningless in a presidential election. The polls I cite are state by state, and I doubt that anyone will fight very hard trying to convince us that these five states will decide the election.
-- Although we're not proving anything with these polls regarding cause and effect, we would certainly
August 1, 2008 11:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'll concede this much: if I wanted to prove that Barack's post-primary "pivot" to the center had helped him, I wouldn't be able to prove it yet.
Whether it helps or not is something that's going to unfold over time. Personally, I'm more worried about 2010 and 2012 than I am about 2008. If he gets a significant primary challenge from the left in 2012, then I'll say "his attempt to appeal to moderates may be hurting him."''
But one other thing. When has a presidential candidate *not* pivoted to the center after the primary is over? I can't think of many examples. John McCain's campaign this year might be a rare example -- but I'm not sure it's a good model to follow. McCain's efforts to shore up his right flank are not helping him with the rest of us.
In other words, this is what candidates in both parties usually do. It's possible that they're all self-destructive. They keep pivoting to the center, election after election, and it keeps hurting them, and for some reason they've just never figured that out.
But I'm going to guess they do it because, as a general rule, it helps them in November.
August 1, 2008 11:25 AM | Reply | Permalink
Once again I agree, except that in this comment and your last you seem to imply that Sen. Obama is changing his positions whereas I think that he is merely modifying his emphasis.
If he is elected and doesn't face a significant challenge from the left in 2012, the Democratic Party will have lost its last vestige of liberality.
August 1, 2008 11:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
I would agree with your first paragraph.
August 1, 2008 11:39 AM | Reply | Permalink
have seen some sort of improvement if his tactic had succeeded. If A implies B, then "not B" implies "not A." Philosopy 101.
August 1, 2008 11:21 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ho ho. But I, too, was awake in PHIL101.
If correlation doesn't imply causation, then non-correlation doesn't prove not-causation.
Or to put it another way: if A doesn't imply B, to begin with, then not-B doesn't prove not-A.
However, I'll rec the thread, so philosophy grad students will see it and feel that they're teaching something useful.
August 1, 2008 11:43 AM | Reply | Permalink
Okay, before philosophy grad students jump off a cliff or something, I should correct my argument. I put it correctly in the third paragraph: not-B doesn't imply not-A, if you've already conceded that A wouldn't necessarily imply B.
But my second paragraph was a load of crap. Non-correlation can eventually prove not-causation (at least to everyone except David Hume), or inductive reasoning would be useless.
August 1, 2008 11:53 AM | Reply | Permalink
Can you prove negative existentials?
Is there not a teacup orbiting Mars?
August 2, 2008 12:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Saying he didn't is assuming it's November and the elections are over and he lost.
For all you or I know his numbers could be worse had done all that you wished. So we are both guessing when you say it has hurt him and I say no so much.
August 1, 2008 11:07 AM | Reply | Permalink
You make a good point, but c'mon. If his numbers were up since the "change," his moderate supporters would be crowing about how smart he was to make this move and how right they were.
August 1, 2008 11:18 AM | Reply | Permalink
Look the only way you can be sure you are right if you can show me some poll internals where the questions were asked about your issues. Failing that you have no proof you are right and I have none that you are wrong.
August 1, 2008 11:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
Failing that you have no proof you are right and I have none that you are wrong.
I agree. Neither of us will ever have geometric proof.
August 1, 2008 11:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
Without attracting moderates, Democrats always end up losing the White House. What is your point. Are you claiming that Obama can win without appealing to moderates and Independents?
August 1, 2008 12:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
What is your point.
If you have to ask, I didn't make one.
Are you claiming that Obama can win without appealing to moderates and Independents?
Did I make that statement?
August 1, 2008 1:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
I asked you a question. Did you even notice the question mark?. I guess you are unwilling to answer it, so you resorted to that old dodge ploy of answering a question with a question.
August 1, 2008 2:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
And you answered my question with no answer. I guess you are unwilling to answer it, so you resorted to that old dodge ploy of refusing to answer.
The answer to your question lies in your answer to my question.
August 1, 2008 2:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
You have no answer to my question. You have now made that abundantly clear. Carry on with your silly little rant.
August 1, 2008 3:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
And you obviously are without the wit to answer mine, but thank you for your permission. I couldn't have continued without you.
August 1, 2008 3:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
liam: "Without attracting moderates, Democrats always end up losing the White House. What is your point. Are you claiming that Obama can win without appealing to moderates and Independents?"
What's stopping Obama from appealing to moderates and independents without at the same time alienating the left?
August 2, 2008 8:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
I would suggest that the most important objective in moving to the right is not measurable in short-term polls: to neutralize attempts by McCain to brand him as an out-of-touch liberal. Such strategies have previously been effective against Gore and Kerry. Obama is to an extent even more at risk than Gore and Kerry because he may have to depend on former red states for support.
It's noteworthy that in contrast to some early positioning, McCain has been leaving "liberal" off of his "out-of-touch" attacks, possibly a result of Obama distancing himself from the left. To an extent, the outcry from the left may actually have helped him by underscoring differences.
In an ideal world, of course, Obama would not have to hide from the word, "liberal," and I hope that a Democratic candidate will one day soon reclaim, but evidently, the Obama campaign does not feel that they can do so in this election.
August 1, 2008 3:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
The left or the right can not deliver the White House. The middle does. Reagan knew that, and that is why he courted the so called "Reagan Democrats". The same applied to Bill Clinton, and Bush Two.
If Obama were to cede the moderates to McCain then he would become the modern day George McGovern.
Notice how the OT ducked my question, because he did not want to deal with that reality.
August 1, 2008 3:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
He was teasing you. No offense, but it was slightly amusing.
If I recall correctly from past threads, getting a Democrat into the White House in '08 isn't the top priority for Taggart. He's more interested in the long term and feels that we need to stop triangulating if we're ever going to move the country to the left. I disagree with him for various reasons, but he has a point.
In any case, that wasn't really the point of this post which was to argue that the triangulation has not in fact been very helpful for Obama in attracting moderates.
August 1, 2008 4:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
and, even if so far it has not closed the deal, I still do not understand what point he is making. Is he advocating that Obama should not continue trying to woo those centrist voters that swing elections, and instead go down in flames with the left wing only, like McGovern did.
August 1, 2008 4:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
You assume that left-wing politics is a loser but haven't offered any evidence other than the Reagan/Bush and McGovern examples. I think Reagan and Bush II are poor examples for you. They appealed to Democrats but not by moving left. In fact, they both moved to the right of their Republican predecessors and still captured Democrats' votes.
I happen to agree with your conclusion, but to meet Taggart head on, you need to offer a compelling argument about why Obama must to triangulate to win moderates or else attack Taggart's argument suggesting that triangulation has not helped Obama so far.
August 1, 2008 5:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
There are not enough left wing voters in any of the swing states. They are clustered in huge majorities in California, New York, and to some extent in Illinois. Beyond that, they do not constitute 40% of the electorate nation wide. You can not win the White House without attracting centrists.
Look at what happened in the 2006 Elections. Where did all the new Senate and Congressional seats come from. It sure as hell was not from suddenly discovering previously undiscovered liberal districts and states. Look at where the additional Senate seats were gained. Obama knows that. Liberals need to live in the real world instead of always looking for some noble martyrs to go down in flames. I am a progressive, but I do not see how we can win by just appealing to our base. We do not have the votes to pull it off.
August 1, 2008 6:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
At this point, I'm just playing devil's advocate for taggart, who, if he's reading this, is probably amused.
But I think that you're conflating left-wing voters with left-wing policies. The question is: do you need to adopt moderate policies to attract moderate voters? At first blush, the answer would be affirmative. Clinton took this approach, and it worked for him.
But look at the Republicans. There aren't enough right-wing voters to elect a President either. Somehow, Reagan and Bush II attracted moderates even though they had right-wing policies. There have been many books written about how they managed to do that, but the point is that it's possible. In that case, it should be possible, in principle, for a left-wing President to attract moderate voters.
(That said, I personally think while we can move in that direction, it's very hard to pull off to the extent that Reagan did. And since I'm somewhat moderate myself, I don't mind Obama's centrist positions.)
August 1, 2008 6:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
Who the hell is Taggart?
August 1, 2008 8:16 PM | Reply | Permalink
An excellent question. Not sure how I got from Tankard to Taggart. Would you mind changing your screen name to Taggart? It would make things easier for me.
August 1, 2008 10:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
No offense, but it was slightly amusing.
Slightly amusing? Slightly amusing? SLIGHTLY amusing????? Do not minimize the humor of The Great Taggart, Dayglo Collar Boy.
August 2, 2008 8:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Why are your only polls those of Qunnipiac? And how can you make the correlation that the specific issues you've named have given him a drop in support.
Your argument is using handpicked polls and issues in order to make a point, and it's just a huge failure. I've respected your opinions and posts in the past, you know that. But here, your argument is just baseless.
Not to mention your only supportive evidence is polls. From one source. And it's August. And polls fluctuate. Especially in battleground states.
...It just isn't convincing. At all. Sorry, Tankard.
August 1, 2008 4:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
I used the polls closest to the dates I selected. They were not just Q polls. Three were Rasmussen. I wanted to use polls from the same pollster, because what matters is not the raw number, it's the trend, which seems to be well established here.
But here, your argument is just baseless.
I'd have to say your claim that my argument is baseless is baseless. At least I have numbers -- numbers used by the most respected overall caller of electoral votes in the country. What have you got?
And polls fluctuate. Especially in battleground states.
Yep. And what do we call it when all the polls fluctuate the same way?
August 1, 2008 8:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
Gee, the campaign has barely begun, but already Obama has lost. You now can understand why some people conduct national campaigns, and others carp on the internet.
August 1, 2008 6:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Nobody is forcing you to carp.
August 1, 2008 8:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
LOL
August 2, 2008 8:09 AM | Reply | Permalink
One more thing: all the issues you consider Obama to be using to "emphasizing his 'moderate' nature" were effectively one-off things where he was asked his position (with the exception of FISA, which was also not widely publicized). None of these has been repeated by the campaign or even the usually-over-repetetive MSM, only by bloggers like TPMers who are upset about them. While Obama is generally distancing himself from the left wing of the Dems, I don't see these issues as really being part of that or they would have been emphasized, and I certainly don't see them as being part of a "failure" on his part.
August 1, 2008 6:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
FISA, which was also not widely publicized
It was quite widely publicized, particularly on this blog.
Obama is generally distancing himself from the left wing of the Dems
True. And he should not be surprised when the people who nominated him take the election off.
August 1, 2008 8:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Dude - on this blog? Do you know how very few people pay attention to this blog or any blog? '
No, FISA is not well known in the public as an issue. Not at all. Most people aren't on line all the time and couldn't care less.
August 2, 2008 9:55 AM | Reply | Permalink
Tankard's appeal to fresh fish has failed.
Tankard: get a fucking job.
August 1, 2008 10:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
You are becoming increasingly sour. Why?
August 2, 2008 8:07 AM | Reply | Permalink
You'd be sour too if you didn't have a fucking job.
August 2, 2008 8:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
Do neither of you have a job?
August 2, 2008 8:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
You mean aside from making sure that hrebendorf is pissed off, ranting, and stalking? Nope. We both do that full time.
August 2, 2008 8:24 AM | Reply | Permalink
Does it pay well?
Are there health benefits?
August 3, 2008 11:11 AM | Reply | Permalink
Barry is going to lose BIG. Maybe he can add love child owner John "$400 haircut" Edwards as VP. Even better, John "I voted for it before I voted against it" Kerry. Barry = Chicago Pol = SLIME!
August 2, 2008 9:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well I hope when Barrack Obama takes the oath of office, your plans involve a high bridge and a deep gorge.
Idjit.
August 2, 2008 9:58 AM | Reply | Permalink
Shortly after becoming his party's presumtive nominee,
There is nothing "presumptive" about it. He is the nominee, end of story.
August 2, 2008 10:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
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