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Proof Media Cherry Picks Data to Continue Horserace
Why report news when creating it is so much more fulfilling?
Some choice tidbits:
Looking at the CNN national polling map, we see Virginia identified as red, meaning McCain, and the poll connected to that (VCU) shows McCain up by 8 points. Yet the RCP Average for Virginia reveals Obama +1. The VCU survey cited by CNN was done on May 12-18. RCP lists no less than six polls that are more recent. Five of them give Obama the lead, while one gives McCain the lead by a single point. Clearly this is a very close race, but why did CNN feel it necessary to quote a poll that is over two months out of date and well outside the statistical norm of the other polling?
What about the critical state of Florida? CNN paints it red on the basis of an ARG poll dated 7/21 giving McCain a 2 point edge. The RCP Average for Florida reveals a tie. The most recent Rasmussen poll (7/22) shows Obama at +2. The most recent Quinnipiac (6/16) shows Obama at +4. To be fair, the RCP site is not yet showing the most recent ARG poll cited by CNN, and only shows ARG’s poll from June which had Obama at +5. The question this begs is: why does CNN have the most up to date polling only when it favors McCain? Why does CNN ignore more recent polling only when that polling favors Obama?
What about Indiana? This is another close race that needs an honest analysis. CNN paints Indiana red on the basis of a poll done in APRIL by the South Bend Tribune (a journalistic juggernaut?) giving McCain an 8 point lead. Yet the RCP Average for Indiana is Obama +0.5. The surveys used in that average include the poll cited by CNN, but also three other polls, all of which give Obama an edge, by +8, +1, and +1.
Read all of this post. It's fascinating. Oh, and it's not just CNN, either.
And please Recommend should you think it's worthwhile.





Comments (34)
BTW, if you haven't joined SCAAMD yet, you should! You'll be glad you did.
http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/07/sudden-citizens-action-against.php
July 28, 2008 5:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
REcommended!
Just happened to be having a late lunch watching MSNBC "reviewing" a Gallup poll of "likely voters" with McCain up slightly (margin of error not shown).
July 28, 2008 5:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
I don't know why I am surprised by this stuff, but when I read Gorn's tearing apart the polls as he did (in the link in my original post) I was pretty shocked.
Stats from APRIL to support their horserace? last time I looked it is almost AUGUST.
Please. Spare. Me.
Thanks for the Rec. :)
July 28, 2008 6:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
MOre info on the inane Gallup/USATOday Poll:
1. IT reports LIKELY VOTERS - not REGISTERED VOTERS. And in this area, it contradicts every other majojr poll (where LIKELY VOTERS give Obama higher lwads).
2. The poll surveyed FEWER THAN 800 people. The major polls all surveyed between 2000 and 4000 voters.
3. Third-party candidates are NOT included - another omission that favors McCain.
What we are seeing is the certain segments of the media purposefully highlighting only those poll results that try to indicate a race that is closer than it actually is. Anything to achieve the purpose of their existence 9selling alcohol and male enhancement products) - instead of doing their job (reporting the actual news.)
Paddy Chayevsky must be rolling in his grave.
July 28, 2008 6:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
The USA Today/Gallup poll should be ignored. Besides a single fox news poll, it is the only other national poll to have shown McCain in the lead and it has done so twice. In between the two polls showing McCain in the lead they showed Obama up by 6. Their "likely voter" methodology is so hopelessly flawed even the pollster says it should be ignored.
This poll only exists to preserve the illusion of a horserace and sell a few more crappy papers. It's a long race, and it's best to operate on the assumption that that it will be a close race anyways, so this being out there isn't a bad thing for Obama.
July 29, 2008 11:24 AM | Reply | Permalink
Hopefully, many of us will communicate this issue to CNN and all media. The more we confront this type of 'cherry picking' with immediate action, the more likely they are to start paying attention.
As stated previously, correspondence (whether e mail, fax or snail mail) coming from different areas of our country is impacting. Each one sent (if done in respectful and factual manner) is given weight of 5-10k 'viewers'.
Ms. J - As ever, great post and needed to be published. Many thanks. Rec'd.
July 28, 2008 6:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks, Aunt Sam!
Honestly, with each passing moment, I become more and more depressed in the state of our union and our ability to get past the lies, propaganda, and bullshit.
I am horribly discouraged by all of this.
July 28, 2008 7:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
Paddy Chayevsky must be rolling in his grave.
And Joseph Goebbels would be proud!
July 28, 2008 6:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
Of course they hype the horse race. Without it what is there for them to do? Baseball scores will only fill so many minutes of any newscast.
And we certainly don't want Pat Buchanan (to name but one pundit) to have to live on his book royalties alone, now do we?
July 28, 2008 6:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Manufacture the news for ratings. Parse every word and report every poll.
I have given my television the rest of the summer off.
July 28, 2008 7:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
You won't miss much. That is for sure.
July 28, 2008 7:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
Ms. Joanne. Thank you for your excellent posts and comments about the media and what it's trying to do. Have you made contact with us at SCAAMD?
I'm taking a semi vacation from TPM to catch up with work deadlines, but I had to come and ask you please to make contact via eddiestinkypants@att.net. And anyone else who wants to join us in our growing movement to make a difference. We ARE making progress. Please join us if you want to be part of the movement to help make the media more accountable.
July 28, 2008 8:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
I just did (and was pretty remiss in not doing so before).
Bad, bad me!
I hope everyone else does, too.
July 28, 2008 8:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
Great post.
Recommended.
July 28, 2008 8:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
I remember they recently noted changing their rating for Minnesota to to being a swing state from 'blue' because of that one Quinnipiac poll that showed it closer than it actually is. Pathetic as shit.
July 28, 2008 8:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
Great (if depressing) post. Rec'd.
If you haven't yet seen it, check out Seth Colter Walls' picking apart of the USAToday/Gallup spurious `likely voter` polling
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/07/28/two-gallup-polls-one-day_n_115473.html
July 28, 2008 8:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Part of the issue here is that polls are now the news themselves.
This is very bad as I pointed out when Fox had it's push-poll a few days ago. It essentially allows a news organization make-up a story, based on the poll, and report is as a form of reality.
The constant navel gazing and polling has come back to bite us.
July 28, 2008 11:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
And I wish I felt better in that I feel this is a set up for stealing the election. Greg Palast did another scary story on just that. I can't link from my iPhone but it's up at TheZoo (linked in my original post).
July 29, 2008 12:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
Once again, the problem may be ourselves: the political junkies constantly eat up the polls. This isn't for the mainstream public -- except the spin. If the political junkies would be more discerning in the stories on blogs, this type of thing wouldn't have nearly the teeth it presently does.
My favorite example is: do you constantly take your pulse when you are running?
So many more significant issues to be pushing here and DailyKOS and Huff, etc. Why have polls be stories?
July 29, 2008 12:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Personally, I hate polls and literally wince when they enter my consciousness. The only polls I've tolerated are exit polls and since the primaries, I'm off of those now.
July 29, 2008 12:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
Chuck Todd was on "Morning Joe" earlier today. Todd had communicated with Gallup about the disparity in it's simultaneous registered and likely voter polls. Todd stated that Gallup could not explain why the two polls differed by such a wide margin. In Todd's words, the Gallup data was making the polling organizations a laughng stock. Polling was very difficult in this election cycle.
The next segment on "Morning Joe" was Joe Scarborough asking for Pat Buchanan's opinion on the political implications of McCain being ahead by 4 points the the Gallup/USA Today poll.............
The dumbest press corps, dumbest President, and dumbest Congress all hitting simultaneously. A tsunami of stupidity.
July 29, 2008 9:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
I doubt much of this is dumb, or dumb luck for that matter. I believe this is a calculated effort on the parts of politicians and media. And I believe this has goon on for more than 10 years.
I doubt much about this is dumb. The only dumb in the mix are us - Americans. We are allowing ourselves to be bamboozled.
July 29, 2008 10:02 AM | Reply | Permalink
You may be correct. I wonder,, however, if general reporting to sme degree is hampered by the fact that you cannot be a jack of all trades.
Reporters are just not trained to ask specific questions about how a poll was done, what flaws n the technique may possess or how to present the data in a manner that is scientifically valid.
Tax data is extremely confusing. How can we trust a reporter to know which tax plan is the best?
Our current press is only capble of providing infotainment. We get tons of opinion, very little facts. To be honest, I turn to MSNBC for the main storylines, then turn to the net for analysis and referral to important sources.(Although, I would have missed the storyline of the DOJ AG Scandal if I hadn't come to TPM)
Also note that the validity of past statements made by a given pundit over time is never done. The public is never told how accurate a pundit's past predictions and pontifications have been.
Thanks for your excellent post.
July 29, 2008 3:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think this would make a great bumper sticker, with one small change:
"Today's News: A tsunami of tstupidity"
July 29, 2008 11:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
And a word of exposure to the oft-cited and curiously exulted Real Clear Politics site.
A a right-wing site, just like Rasmussen.
They still have not posted the national poll by Research 2000 nor have they included it in their average.
On the other hand, they post every one of Research 2000 red state polls, including polls of states no one cares about.
July 29, 2008 10:54 AM | Reply | Permalink
Continuing the Horserace is hardly the only motive. Check out the article by Adam Nagourney of the New York Times which is linked on the TPM Home Page. He is simply our for revenge. As the New Republic noted in a long article on July 24, Nagourney is oner of a number of reporters with their knickers in a twist at not being treated the way they think they should by the Obama campaign. In Nagourney's case he wrote a specious account of Obama and the attitudes of voters on race. The Obama campaign objected to him and provided detailed refutation of his conclusions to Greg Sargent of TPM. The New Republic quotes Nagourney as being highly offended. His latest article shows Obama why it is not nice to piss off a NYT reporter. He writes an even more specious "poll" based article.
It poses the unanswerable question, why isn't Obama father ahead. Why isn't his bounce higher.
Nagourney has no ethics. As for talent, the article should be headed, 'Why hasn't Adam N. learned how to read a poll yet?"
July 29, 2008 10:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
I saw Nagourney interviewed earlier in the year, during the primaries, and came away with the strong impression that he was a Hillary supporter. Nothing wrong with that as long as he's up front about it and it doesn't affect his reporting choices, but it does go to the question of bias.
I think at the least, he needs to come clean about his preferences and then let us decide whether he's credible or not.
July 29, 2008 11:51 AM | Reply | Permalink
This is a great discussion, although I confess I'm at work and just had time to skim through the comments.
However, it raises a practical question in my mind. How can we do more than discuss among ourselves? What is the best way to make this a more visible issue, something that would force the network news people (not the bubble-heads in front of the camera, but their producers and the anchors) to report on the bias this show as a news story?
I assume a direct frontal assault is out of the question, but what about raising this with some respected industry organs, such as Editor and Publisher? How about cross-posting this all over the known blogger universe, including on HuffPo, Kos, and even Red State?
Bring the noise, in other words. This is an issue that underlies a lot of the potential for abuse an bad journalism we'll see from here on out.
July 29, 2008 11:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
Goshen, search for SCAAMD here on TPM.
That is how we might do something more than talk amongst ourselves.
July 29, 2008 12:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
Recommended! I wonder what will happen if the exit polls that count (in November) show a win for Obama and he loses in states that are close. Those are the kinds of races where the software can be rigged to "flip" votes. I am really worried about this. Is anyone else?
I haven't heard one word in the MSM looking into voter fraud and other shenanigans from last time and checking to see if there are "fixes" in place to prevent it this time. They would rather report hearsay from other reporters than to do their own leg-work.
Good job, though; this is a good place to start.
July 29, 2008 11:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
Wow, some time away and it's a lovely breath of fresh air to return [as much as am able] to TPM
1) MANY thanks for that post, MsJoanne. Added my rec, tho you clearly have lots already. For those of us with very limited time at present, I found it encouraging that things are not as bad as painted and thank you for taking the time to do the research.
2) Thanks to the writer who recommended the HuffPost article. Will check that out when I can
3)kudos and a tone of laughs to the writer who stated that fake reporting was designed to sell"alcohol and male enhancement products"
4) and ya just GOTTA love the creativity of a signator named "terrorist fist jab nation" :)
and BTW rmrd000000's story on Chuck Todd's take as to polling situation was particularly interesting for those of us w/o news this last three weeks. C.T. is one of a very few bright stars on major networks and I am grateful he is out there for watchers to learn from. One cannot expect too much more from Joe S other than stupid Q followups in line with his narrow and idiotic script -so his followup Q to Buchanan comes as no surprise.
thx again to all for your insights...
July 29, 2008 12:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
'3)kudos and a tone of laughs to the writer who stated that fake reporting was designed to sell"alcohol and male enhancement products"'
THANKS! :) :)
WELCOME BACK!
July 29, 2008 1:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Rec'd. Great post. We need more scrutiny of the MSM attempts to game the lection to keep it close and/or help McJerk.
July 29, 2008 1:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
Some runners (and cyclists) effectively do, training with heart rate monitors that record their heart rate, average, maximum, etc.
When looked at over a consistent time frame, however, much of the noise averages out. You shouldn't overreact to any one poll - that could easily be an outlier or other error - but when looked at regularly polling at least gives you some idea of where the electorate is now, and how opinion may be changing over time.
If I were running a campaign, I'd pay very close attention to polling. I don't think it should dictate policy positions, but it can be quite useful to try to measure how well received the campaign's message is by the electorate.
Now for political junkies, like myself, however, polling obsession is strictly for entertainment purposes only.
July 29, 2008 4:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
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