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Loving v. Virginia - Civil Rights or Judicial Activism?
People for the American Way reminds us that yesterday (Jun 12th) was "Loving Day," the anniversary of the 1967 Supreme Court decision in the Loving v. Virginia case.
From Wikipedia:
Loving v. Virginia, 388 U.S. 1 (1967)[1], was a landmarkcivil rights case in which the United States Supreme Court declared Virginia's anti-miscegenation statute, the "Racial Integrity Act of 1924", unconstitutional, thereby overturning Pace v. Alabama (1883) and ending all race-based legal restrictions on marriage in the United States.So.
Was the Loving vs. Virginia Supreme Court decision an example of "judicial activisim?" It overruled a state legislature, after all!
Discuss amongst yourselves.
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Comments (6)
It is the JOB of the judiciary to 'overrule' state legislatures when those bodies violate Constitutional protections.
Pleased don't parrot Republican talking points that are fundamentally meaningless. :)
June 13, 2008 4:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think the question is: did the state legislature violate Constitutional protections. In Loving v. Virginia, it seems clear that the answer is an overwhelming YES. (I.e., it was not only the moral decision, it was also the legally correct decision.) Anti-miscegenation laws violated the 14th amendment to the constitution.
I believe the unspoken question is: does the same apply to anti-homosexual laws? Again, I think it doesn't take a very careful reading of the 14th amendment to come to the conclusion that it applies here as well. Specifically section 1:
June 13, 2008 4:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
I believe that the post was made tongue-in-cheek. I think the point is this:
Interracial marriage was illegal.
Judges overruled the law.
Now interracial marriage is legal, and is a basic right
Gay marriage was illegal.
Judges overruled the law.
Now gay marriage is an example of "judicial activism."
The original poster was equating racial intolerance with homosexual intolerance, and making the point that today's "activism" is tomorrows "basic civil right."
June 13, 2008 5:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
The role of the judiciary is to counter the majority, to remain true to the social contract that is our constitution. Loving was 41 years ago. Yet, just yesterday, Justice Kennedy reminded us that the constitution stands, controls even in 2008. The greatness of this country is founded on our constitution; it is the anchor which gives us meaning personally and as citizens. There was nothing activist about the Loving court. The Loving court merely re-stated the fundamental truths of our founding document.
June 13, 2008 5:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
Miscegenation was an ongoing feature within society, legal or not. Just as gay couples and gay relationships exist, legal or not.
Just needs to be legalized. If you want to call it "judicial activism" go ahead.
I like judicial activism because it breathes life into our Constitution.
June 13, 2008 7:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
Heh.
I like judicial activism because it keeps the majority from trampling all over the rights of the minority. ;-)
I'd really like a GOPer or FREEPer or Con to explain why
A) Loving was wrong
or
B) Why Loving isn't a precedent
June 14, 2008 1:04 AM | Reply | Permalink
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