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A Call for Leadership from American Journalism

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The second most troubling thing to emerge from the Democratic presidential primary this year was the eruption of media sexism, or perceived media sexism, in the treatment of Hillary Clinton’s candidacy.


A genuine feeling of grievance about unfair, biased, and unequal treatment has emerged not only from the campaign itself, but from her mass of supporters, independent third parties, and even from the direction of people affiliated with her political rivals and enemies. Emerging early on in the debate, it never went away, and in the case of certain commentators and journalists, worsened as the contest continued. Although Clinton herself never addressed it directly until the very end of the campaign, it hit so close to home and contained such a portion of truth that it served as an organizing principle for thousands of her supporters, who, in an underground grassroots movement largely ignored by the media, wrote it on blogs, in listservs, and talked about it within the safe and sympathetic zone of woman-to-woman conversation, wondering how the same reporters and pundits who had shown such lazy, unthinking deference to George W. Bush as he openly lied to the nation for eight years about matters with the gravest of international consequence could endlessly criticize Hillary Clinton for campaign errors of comparably little weight.


We heard about it. We all know about it. Despite their weight, the charges themselves were the second most troubling thing. 


Far worse was the deafening silence with which this outcry was met.


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One of the best things about American journalism is that it is very self-reflexive.


American political reporters, since they are certainly not in it for the money, are a largely idealistic lot that wants our democracy to work, and they understand the value of their craft as a part of that process. Journalism training and indeed, the entire ethos of the industry (even under the current economic pressure) instills in most people in the system a genuine commitment to professional ethics, the most important of these is fairness - a studied openness to all viewpoints, regardless of personal stance. 


In most industries, conferences are usually about technology and marketing. But in journalism, industry get-togethers have a very strong component of self-critique: in seminars, reporters and editors question themselves: are we covering our community well? Are we representing all viewpoints?… a continual professional review that also happens in the web of journalism academia.


For example, here is the mission statement of USC’s Annenberg School for Communication: 


Every human advancement or reversal can be understood through communication.
The right to free communication carries with it the responsibility to respect the dignity of others, and this must be recognized as irreversible.


In an industry so openly committed to representing and documenting the experience of the public in its entirety, one would think that a charge of widespread sexism towards a pioneering female political figure would be taken seriously. One would think that media outlets from CNN to Rolling Stone, now that her campaign is over, would be going through a serious self-review, questioning themselves about the veracity of the charges, looking at the available evidence, and comparing what was said about Clinton to what might have been said against a comparable figure in a similar situation – say, the treatment of John Kerry in the 2004 primary. The evidence is easy to find, easy to review, and in many cases has already been well-documented. 


But none of that is happening. In fact, the silence is chilling. As if the charge of sexism wasn’t really anything to worry about.


It is something to worry about. Above and beyond the political trajectory of the Clinton campaign itself, the possibility that some of the most powerful people in the media – the men and women who cover and comment on presidential campaigns – have a bias against a group that represents more than half the population, but is still struggling to attain even a basic threshold of representation in government, is a very serious matter. Whether future organizing and political efforts by this group of people will be met with more misogyny and poison, and how to remedy and prevent that – these are serious matters as well. But most important is whether the media has the courage and idealism enough to confront these charges, examine their own work, and wipe their lens free of bias, for the great and honorable goal of achieving the “human advancement” of shared
political power between women and men. 


Honesty and humility are always a great deal to ask. All but the most preternaturally self-confident of human beings can deal with such serious criticism without going on the defensive. But sexism, like racism or any other prejudice, is something that is passed on subconsciously through our culture – hardly something for which one individual can be at fault. Prejudice is extremely hard to extricate from one’s subconscious, but it can be counteracted if is brought to the surface and seen clearly.


And this can be done. Witness the amazing example of Barack Obama getting through an entire primary with no instances of unfair treatment by the media on account of his race. In a media environment dominated by whites, this is a huge milestone that took decades to achieve – conversations, honesty, dialogue, and most of all, a scrupulous commitment to fairness and justice within American journalism itself.


It is my hope that we will see a day where sexism and stereotypes of female political figures are also only vaguely remembered, and that women in politics can act with the full range of public actions as do their male counterparts. I know that everyone who ventures out there every day to do the work of covering politics feels the same way.


The media can cross that distance with honesty, or, to phrase it differently: with some great investigative reporting on itself. 


Comments (9)

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Your well thought out post will get little notice. This is an anti-Clinton site. Post this somewhere else if you want to hear comments.

My comment is that it's naive to characterize all of Clinton's ill treatment by the MSM as sexism. I really think that many in the media didn't want Clinton to lap the field and take away their fun. If Edwards, Gore, Kerry or anyone else had been the early front runner, they would have been equally mistreated. McCarthy got it in 68, Muskie in 72, Udall and Henry Jackson in 76, Carter in 80 was so pilloried by the press that Kennedy almost won the nomination over a sitting president (unprecedented since the civil was), Mondale in 84 was treated a lot like Clinton was this year(old, career politician, been in Washington forever) while Hart was given the coveted Camelot mantle (this was the last time the Superdelegates had to step in and decide things); Mondale won because he won the big state winner take alls, Hart in 88 was the huge favorite until the press turned the Donna Rice thing into the biggest news event since the Moon Landing; Tsongas in 92; Dean in 04.

Clinton lost because of the rules changes. The requirement that every state had to use strictly proportional delegate allocation cost her the nomination. If we had used the same method as the Republicans--or the same methods the Democrats used the last 40 years Clinton would have won in February. If just California alone had used the same winner take all primary it has had for all these years, Clinton would have won easily and early.

And another chaching! for the Troll Toll. Obama thanks you for your support.

HM,

You start your post by saying sexism was the second most troubling thing to emerge from the Democratic primary.

What was the most troubling?

__________________________________________________

Sexism does exist. But its existence was not the cause of HRC's defeat.

It was a combination of her glaring inadequacies and her bad luck in winding up in a contest with someone with a surfeit of glaring inadequacies.

Sexism or not in the media coverage of her, she whupped Edwards, Biden, Dodd, Richardson et al. But she met her match, and then-some, in Obama.

I think FredrickBernanke has it right. Hillary lost, but that doesn't mean the reason was sexism. The reason she lost is that a charming, intelligent, charismatic politician came along who understood the spirit of the times. Well, that and she thought she had it won from the start and so ran a dumb campaign.

CORRECTION: second paragraph, last word should be, "adequacies"

sorry

I don't watch the msm so I never really heard what they said that was so offensive, but I read about it and I'll take your word for it. If I had been a Hillary supporter and thought she was being mistreated by the media, I think I would have used the Hillary blogs to bring pressure to bear on the offenders. If all 17 million of you had acted in concert you might have gotten some results.

There's nothing like boycotting sponsors and letters to corporate owners to get their attention. At least that seems like a better solution to me than kvetching about it being Obama's fault.

As an example of another kind: it seems to me that abc is getting a bit of comeuppance for the miserable program they called a debate since their offer to offend again was turned down. They may think twice the next time they choose to put on such a show.

That's what happen to ABC when they held that travesty of what they called a debate. They received emails up the wahzoo. Betcha they don't pull that stunt again.

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Hannah,surely Hillary leaning CNN (and still chief cheerleader)is not considered MSM. Hillary didn't lose because of gender bias, she lost because of a lousy campaign strategy. After she unexpectedly lost Iowa, her campaign panicked and went Republican. She regained her footing only after taking the country somewhere that Obama was trying to remove it. That place was where racial and class divisions are tolerated and accepted as the norm.

This gender bias crap is just a convenience excuse and lack of recognition of having lost to a better prepared opponent. The presidency is not an entitlement.

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Hello - Thanks for your comments, all - but as I tried to make clear, this is not about the campaigns themselves, or who won or who lost.

This is about the media's failure to take seriously a very disturbing charge that hints at a failure of the most basic principles of journalism. If people who write and report the news do not think gender-based bias is a problem, or are too arrogant to look at themselves honestly, then feminism is simply going to have to deal with this somehow. Either by organizing from within the media, or I dunno... starting our own outlets entirely, like the right did with FOX.

Obviously, I wrote this primarily for the reporters, editors, producers, etc. who read this page. And I also think that there are a lot of print journalists who could be held to as much scrutiny as the talking heads, BTW.

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