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May 4, 1970

38 years ago today, college students sought to protest an immoral and illegal war.

Killed (and approximate distance from the National Guard):

Wounded (and approximate distance from the National Guard):

  • Thomas Mark Grace 225 ft. (69 m); struck in left ankle
  • Joseph Lewis Jr. 71 ft. (22 m); hit twice in the right abdomen and left lower leg
  • John R. Cleary 110 ft. (34 m); upper left chest wound
  • Alan Canfora 225 ft. (69 m); hit in his right wrist
  • Dean Kahler 300 ft. (91 m); back wound fracturing the vertebrae - permanently paralyzed from the chest down
  • Douglas Wrentmore 329 ft. (100 m); hit in his right knee
  • James Dennis Russell 375 ft. (114 m); hit in his right thigh from a bullet and in the right forehead by birdshot - both wounds minor
  • Robert Stamps 495 ft. (151 m); hit in his right buttock
  • Donald Scott MacKenzie 750 ft. (229 m); neck wound


    The Kent State shootings, also known as the May 4 massacre or Kent State massacre,[2][3][4] occurred at Kent State University in the city of Kent, Ohio, and involved the shooting of students by members of the Ohio National Guard on Monday, May 4, 1970. Four students were killed and nine others wounded, one of whom suffered permanent paralysis.[5]

Some of the students who were shot were protesting the American invasion of Cambodia, which President Richard Nixon announced in a television address on April 30. However, other students who were shot were merely walking nearby or observing the protest at a distance.[6][7]

There was a significant national response to the shootings: hundreds of universities, colleges, and high schools closed throughout the United States due to a student strike of eight million students, and the event further divided the country along political lines.

From Wikipedia.


Comments (5)

Was Gov. Rhodes responsible for sending the Ohio National Guard?

My cousin graduated from Kent State much later.

Forgot the link:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_State_shootings

Kent's Mayor Leroy Satrom declared a state of emergency on May 2 and, later that afternoon, asked Ohio Governor James A. Rhodes to send the National Guard to Kent to help maintain order.

There is another campus shooting incident that took place two years earlier, now known as the "Orangeburg Massacre."

Two years before the deadly Kent State shootings, state troopers opened fire on a student protest on the campus of South Carolina State College. Three people died, and 28 were wounded.

Why isn't this more well known? It was a black college in the south, and the state troopers were white.

"Films Revisit Overlooked Shootings on a Black Campus":
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/16/arts/16oran.html?scp=4&sq=kent+state&st=nyt

The killings occurred on Feb. 8, 1968, when white state troopers fired on a group of more than 100 students. The shootings came after three days of rising tension following what began as a protest calling for the integration of an all-white bowling alley in Orangeburg, home to the predominantly black South Carolina State College. (It is now a university.)

The state’s governor at the time, Robert E. McNair, blamed the clash on “black power advocates.” He also incorrectly stated that the shooting happened off campus. In 2006 Mr. McNair, who died last year, acknowledged that as governor he bore responsibility for the shootings, but did not say much more.

News coverage of the Orangeburg shootings was misleading. The first dispatch from The Associated Press, which set the tone for much of the initial coverage in the nation’s papers, described the incident as “a heavy exchange of gunfire,” although it was later determined that those killed were unarmed.

Thanks for this reminder. Fortunately, I don't think this could happen again, not by sanctioned and legal gun men. Now, flawed gun control laws and refusal to deal with mental health issues threaten students on our campuses.

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