Reader Posts
« previous | TPM CAFÉ READER POSTS HOME | next »
Never Surrender
Last night, in a post that already got buried, I wrote out the definitions of the words “War” and “Occupation”.
I then pointed out that, to McCain, we are at war. To Obama, we are in the midst of an occupation.
I think everybody would agree with me, here.
So….how does one end a war? Well, one hopefully wins it. Sometimes, one loses, and the other side has the victory. But clearly, in a war, there is a victory somewhere down the line, for somebody.
How does one end an occupation? One leaves. One just gets up and decides to go home. One picks up their toys and gets out of the sandbox. Another word for leave? Withdraw. But not “surrender”. Surrender is not another name for leave. Surrender denotes failure. See war, above.
My point here is that McCain keeps accusing Democrats of wanting to “surrender” in Iraq. But that’s because McCain is looking at Iraq as if it were a war. Everyone knows we are not fighting a war in Iraq, but that we are occupying Iraq, and so therefore, to speak in terms of winning or losing is downright wrong.
Somebody go and tell McCain that.




Comments (42)
Maybe I'm just a little dense sometimes, but I didn't understand your post last night. Now I understand what you were getting at, and it's an excellent point.
April 8, 2008 8:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
No, it wasn't you, it was me. I forgot what I was getting at about half-way through my post last night. Happens, sometimes, depending on how many beers I partake of whilst writing. :-)
April 8, 2008 9:01 AM | Reply | Permalink
If you start distinguishing between the "war" (what little there was of it) and the occupation, you are going to wander onto shifting sands and maybe into heresy. I would hate to see you banned from the echo chamber.
Where do you see the invasion and "war" ending and the occupation starting? I've argued that our situation would be quite different now if we had left Iraq right after Saddam Hussein was apprehended.
April 8, 2008 9:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well, the way I see it, our occupation started right after our invasion.
April 8, 2008 1:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
Although the US is, in the literal sense of the word, occuying Iraq, it isn't an Occupation. The US is there at the request of the legally elected Iraqi Government, so it can't be an Occupation. It's idiotic, to be sure, but it isn't an Occupation.
Why does the Iraqis government want the US there? To fight rebels, terrorists (in their eyes) and provide security. Whether you want to call that a war is up to you (probably depends on whether you think a War on Terror is a war, or a War on Drugs for that matter).
So, as far as I'm concerned, it's neither a War nor an Occupation. It's a big fat foolish mistake. My solution is the same as yours though.
April 8, 2008 6:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'd go even further. Why is the Iraqi government that wants us there there? Because we put it there. We saw puppet after puppet in Vietnam. We'll see it in Iraq if we decide to stay.
April 9, 2008 8:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
Here's a link to the ad along this theme (with an unmistakable jab at Obama) that's been running a couple of times a day, here in purple New Mexico. In the text, the WaPo claims it's for the General Election, but the NM Republican primary is like a month away, so I'm thinking that he's really paying for it using primary funds.
Otherwise, I haven't looked at tons of polling, but I have noticed that Iraq doesn't come out as most people's top issue and I have seen some data that shows the Dems mostly favor immediate withdrawal, the Republican go heavily toward "as long as they're needed" and the independents seem to like a timetable.
So much has passed since the beginning of this campaign, but without wishing for the fighting to stay worse and our soldiers to be in more danger, it may be a little hard to get this issue back on the radar with the moderate, mainstream, election-deciding voter.
April 8, 2008 9:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
Good point. The fact is, of course, that McCain is slowly morphing the "war" into a "war" against the "Global Islamic Jihad." One of the things Progressives, and especially anti-war Progressives have to watch out for is the extent to which there may be buy-in to the jihadist theory among the electorate. Sometimes, things that look just plain stupid to us make sense to a lot of people. If McCain can sell the Global Islamic threat, he can sell his "war." Neither of our candidates has really confronted the Jihadist Theory, as far as I know.
April 8, 2008 9:38 AM | Reply | Permalink
The arch-conservative Congressperson that represents my district has run ads listing that he has a good record, among other things, "fighting Islamoterrorists". So, at least he thinks, somebody's buying into it.
April 8, 2008 9:47 AM | Reply | Permalink
What I hate about national politics is that it's such a zero-sum game. Clinton can see that Obama can't possibly confront McCain on this issue and she can. But she won't until she gets the nomination, because it would help Obama against McCain, and on and on.
I'm afraid that fighting Islamoterrorists is going to get some traction. The Clinton administration had the scale of the "war" right, but they didn't institutionalize the war in a way that prevented 9/11. I'm thinking of intelligence ops, cooperation between agencies, and finding a way to cope with the threat without destroying American civil liberties.
In my opinion, the neo-cons have blown the scale of the war up out of proportion to the threat. If the Clintons would attack that problem, even at the cost of her candidacy, they would be doing the world an immeasureable service.
April 8, 2008 10:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
Remind me how it is that Obama can't confront McCain on Iraq? And that Clinton can?
April 8, 2008 10:18 AM | Reply | Permalink
Not Iraq. The Global Islamic Jihad and islamoterrorist memes. Obama has taken hits on "patriotism", nationalism and identity that she hasn't taken. Far riskier for him to chance being labeled "soft" on Islamic Jihad.
April 8, 2008 10:23 AM | Reply | Permalink
But why can't Obama confront McCain on "Global Islamic Jihad" or "islamoterrorism"? You're asserting that he can't talk about it because some unnamed entities have "hit him" on "patriotism, nationalism and identity," but why do you assume that means he can't confront McCain? And why do you assume that in order to confront McCain his position has to "be" or "appear" soft?
You're making assertions but you're not offering justifications for them.
April 8, 2008 11:27 AM | Reply | Permalink
Right you are. Why cede to the right wing hit machine the power to shape the public discourse in this election? When Democrats hold all the high ground, I hate to hear arguments for anticipatory surrender.
The implication that Clinton would be a stronger candidate on national security is doubly flawed - all but the 19% nut-vote realize that invading Iraq has made us less safe and focused resources and attention away from the real threats.
April 8, 2008 3:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
Billy seems completely convinced that as it has been in the past, so shall it be in the future. People who believe this sort of thing usually persist because they end up looking correct some of the time, but never for the reason that they think they're correct. Seeing a pattern is different than truly understanding why it forms.
There's really no reason why either Clinton or Obama could can't take McCain on over the war. If it's impossible to do this just because someone questions your patriotism then no Democrat will beat a Republican ever again.
April 8, 2008 5:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
Your point takes me back to HRC's support for the Iraq AUMF...
If more Democrats had the courage to stand up to George Bush and say "I'm right about this. You're wrong. You're lying about your motivations. There is no 9/11 link. There are no WMD. Stop hiding behind the flag and tell the American People the truth," we'd be in better shape right now. We might've had an anti-war Kerry in running in 2004 (not that the AUMF vote was the only thing I had against Kerry) for starters. They "tell" is that Hillary and and all her supporters howl like scalded dogs when Obama's original opposition comes up. They all immediately start talking about how their votes have been the same since he came to the Senate and how he just gave a speech that didn't require any political courage... But the same lack of courage that cowed them into supporting the war and the same environment they faced was being stared down by Obama and so many other people who were right about the Iraq Fiasco on Day One.
April 8, 2008 5:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think Billy's point is that "only Nixon could go to China." Obviously, absolutes are always wrong, but there is a kernel of truth to what he's saying.
Some people will filter whatever Obama says through their "closet Muslim" prism. Of course, these people wouldn't have voted for him anyway.
April 8, 2008 7:42 PM | Reply | Permalink
Have you been in a coma for the last month? Or just in the echo chamber?
April 8, 2008 8:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
read this:
http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=the_obama_doctrine
I'm interested in hearing what you think.
April 8, 2008 11:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think that's a great article. But it doesn't even mention the so-called Global Islamic Jihad which is the subject of my comment. I think the absurdity of the "Jihad Theory" to us is making it hard to even discuss it. I'm not talking about Iraq or al Qaeda. I'm talking about the "vast" Jihad that McCain and the neo-cons are trying to pivot the campaign message toward.
If the American public buys into the Jihad theory by November Obama will be in a difficult position. Fairly or not, his commitment to contesting control of the Middle East is in doubt.
April 9, 2008 8:23 AM | Reply | Permalink
There are other ways to smack McCain on national security and Iraq.
For one thing, he has one of the worst - and I mean deplorably bad - voting records on veteran issues. Just because a bunch of old geezers at VFW halls clap for him, doesn't make him an honorable representative of their kind.
He's an ugly shit when it comes to that, and get this - he quotes Washington's proclamation about Veteran respect and care right before he lies about his abiding concerns.
April 8, 2008 11:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
You need to read Spencer Ackerman's The Obama Doctrine. It explains, in no uncertain terms, how excited Obama is to confront McaCain on the war on terrorrism. It also explains how Obama will kick his ass.
Read it. Then come back here and tell me how he can't confront him. I think he's the only one for the job.
April 8, 2008 11:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry, I messed up the link. here it is:
http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=the_obama_doctrine
April 8, 2008 11:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
It's ok. I had read it before, actually. Great article. My reply is above. Voters are emotional. Not all as well-informed as we are. Etc.
April 9, 2008 8:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
I see what you're saying.
April 9, 2008 1:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
The other day, I did a post about McCain sounding a "bipartisan" theme as part of his push back toward the middle. It wasn't germane to my topic, so I didn't include it, but one of the quotes that the Prescott (AZ) paper printed from his speech on the courthouse steps was...
"We have so much more that unites us than divides us," McCain said. "We need only to look to the enemy who now threatens us, and the benighted ideals to which Islamic extremists pledge allegiance - their disdain for the rights of Man, their contempt for innocent human life - to appreciate how much unites us."
And the Arizona Republic picked-up on...
"Let us argue with each other then," McCain said. "But let us remember, we are not enemies. We are compatriots defending ourselves from a real enemy. We have nothing to fear from each other. We are arguing over the means to better secure our freedom, promote the general welfare and defend our ideals."
So, between this and the ad(s) that I linked above, he's already trying to weave this new "war" into his pitch toward the middle.
April 8, 2008 10:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
"We are arguing over the means to better secure our freedom, promote the general welfare and defend our ideals."
Oh, is THAT what we're doing in Iraq?
April 8, 2008 1:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Elizabeth - I love the way you succintly put it. There is a big difference. We can never win this war. The Republicans have set us up to lose the war rather than withdraw. EXCELLENT DISTINCTION.
April 8, 2008 1:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you.
April 8, 2008 1:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
Good post, LisB. Any inside info about DF's absence from TPM over the past week? His comments are greatly missed.
April 8, 2008 2:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
I wish I knew, wayitwas. I miss that avatar like you would not believe.
I finally got it in my head that DF was posting as TrollCritic 3000, but alas, TrollCritic denies it. Perhaps DF took a vacation, and will be back soon? That's my hope, anyway.
April 8, 2008 4:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hi,
New to the boards here. Just wanted to say LisB Everything you posted is great, and I agree with you 100%
April 8, 2008 2:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks, sean669. Welcome aboard!
April 8, 2008 4:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
Great point, LisB. McCain's "100, 1000, 10,000 years" theme ("but not if Americans are taking casualties") illustrates that what he has in mind is a permanent occupation, which we can end when we're ready to -- not a "war" which we'd "lose" if we pulled out.
Of course, if we ended the occupation, we'd lose the "empire" the neocons have so cleverly acquired for us in Iraq.
April 8, 2008 4:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
As far as staying in Iraq, I wish that someone would challenge McBush when he says that we've been in South Korea, Germany, Japan for decades. We got established in those countries to provide a buffer against invasion from neighboring countries. Our presence in South Korea is a buffer against North Korea. We built our presence in the western Germany as a bulkhead against the Eastern Bloc. In Japan, we provided a bulkhead against Chinese aggression following Japan's defeat. In those three cases, we were/are providing protection against outside enemies and our presence was welcomed. In Iraq, the forces are internal and our presence greatly complicates the issues.
Someone please ask McBush to address this. Ask McBush about the success of fighting a war on the enemy's home court. How did the Soviets do in Afghanistan? The US in Vietnam? The US in Iraq? The British in India? The British in Africa? In war, the home team eventually wins.
April 8, 2008 6:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
I like you.
April 8, 2008 11:42 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Stay the course". That slogan reveals all about what has happened and where McCain is coming from.
It does not take into account that once you have discovered that you set out on the wrong course, that staying on that course just compounds the original mistake, and turns it into sheer willful stupidity. "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of a little mind". That is how George W. Bush behaves, and how John McCain is promising to behave.
Perhaps it is a guy thing, you know; having a problem admitting that they are lost and being willing to ask for directions and turn around if needed. For the record, I am a man.
Do not take John McCain's surrender ploy too seriously. He knows that it is not that, but it is a great hot button word that hurts the pride of macho Americans.
The reality is, that if you engage in a home invasion, and you meet strong resistance from the real owner of the house, getting your arse out of the house that you had no right to invade is not surrender; it is backing away from compounding your original folly.
April 8, 2008 8:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Um, as far as Islamofascist goes, Obama has already talked about that - I remember him mentioning that it was time to stop that in a speech a month ago at least.
April 8, 2008 9:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Excellent distintion Liz.
Obama's questions for Petraeus today were getting at that...what is the criteria for sucess in Iraq?
Making the distinction about "war" vs. "occupation" just makes it more clear.
Nice.
April 8, 2008 9:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
About three and half weeks in when the statue of Saddam fell. Iraq's army wasn't defeated. Most of them simply melted away after a decade's worth of leafleting and high level contacts by the US military. Even General Odom has testified that we promised for years that if and when push came to shove we'd let them live and keep them in uniform and employed if they'd refuse to fight for Saddam. That's why there was no huge battle in the streets of Baghdad 5 years ago. Then Rummy and Cheney broke those promises and fired half a million heavily armed men and put them on the street with no way to support their families.
You couldn't have asked for a better method of inciting an insurgency. Now we're paying 90,000 ex Sunni soldiers $10 a day not to fight us. Just before Maliki attacked his fellow Shiites in Basra the Sunni tribes were ready to call a strike, a work stoppage of cooperating with Americans against the few crazy Al Qaeda wannabes in the country for breaking that promise and cutting off those paltry paychecks in Anbar because the jihadis have moved to Mosul.
We invaded, occupied and destroyed their country. We've arrested them without charges, imprisoned them without trial, tortured and abused them breaking our laws and int'l law in the process. The Bush Administration claims we have the right to do this against non uniformed enemy combatants ignoring the fact that this kind of brutality by the British against our own non uniformed combatants - the minutemen - and the population of
the US is what turned a majority of US citizens against Great Britain in our own Revolutionary War.
April 8, 2008 11:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
You mean as soon as we defeated the Iraqi army, mission accomplished, etc.?
April 9, 2008 8:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Exactly, but not exactly. Hardly anything is clear cut. What started out as
(a) a war of defense from WMD threats to our security, became
(b) a war of liberation from a horrible dictator (selecting one from the dictators that ran Saudi Arabia, Myamar, North Korea, Libya, Syria, Iran, etc.), and then morphed into
(c) a war for democracy.
In this last war, who are we warring against? Who is the enemy? The insurgents? The opportunistic local al Qaeda franchise? (Did we know that al Qaeda means "the base"?)
That's the problem. You really can't have a war for something, because a war implies an enemy, someone to war against. Instead what we have is an occupation that ends when Iraq becomes a democratic republic. When did that transition occur from a war to an occupation? As with all labels (war vs occupation), there really is no single jump, just a messy transition.
At the start, we had a war against an army. Within a few years or so, we had an occupation. It's silly to ponder exactly when. It's more useful to see that there has been a transition.
McCain doesn't see.
April 9, 2008 9:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
Post a Comment