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Lazy reporting, lazy thinking: most media outlets haven't changed
That's a title that can unfortunately apply to almost any event covered by a media outlet, particularly cable news. What brings it to mind in this case is a trivial event that is nevertheless symbolic of the groupthink, lack-of-context media coverage that still dominates American media.
It's the coverage of Barack Obama's bowling score.
I was listening to Obama respond to a local reporter asking him about the perception that he is elitist. His response is great, and worth listening to. One thing he mentioned that surprised me was that the media exaggerated his low score of 37 by leaving out that it was over 5 frames, not 10.
I'm not arguing that he's not as bad of a bowler as he seemed because that just justifies the type of silly thinking that equates orange juice with elitism and bowling prowess with blue-collar character.
But it's a pretty clear example of how the media outlets will filter reality at times, almost in unison, by leaving out or under-reporting details that don't fit "conventional wisdom" or whatever the current story of the week is.
It's what I call "lazy thinking bias", viewing the world in a way that fits your pre-conceived view of it rather than the more difficult task of viewing the world as it really is.
I blame "the media", although the media is really just a reflection of our own nature, albeit amplified and occasionally twisted. Lazy thinking is something that every person suffers from, although some people much more than others.
The only real defenses against it are skepticism and critical thinking. We all have to have a desire to get context by seeking out the original source, to watch the minute before the sound bite on CNN. That goes for Rev. Wright's comments AND John McCain's "100 years longer" comment. (How many of you have seen more than 15 seconds of his answer?)
We have to be especially wary of information that reaffirms our own beliefs. The desire to see what we want to see is the main reason why a ridiculous meme like "Obama\Kerry\Edawrds is an elitist" can take hold.
But to change this desire means having the desire for nuance, the courage to challenge our own views, the patience to look beyond quotes and sound bites and seek out original sources, and the vigilance to monitor oneself for emotional or black-and-white thinking.
That's the only way we will ever truly change the mainstream media, and politics in general. Our institutions are influenced by the people they serve. We demand that our institutions change first, but true change will only come when we take the lead. That's change I can believe in.













Comments (4)
Using an objective measure--outside the campaign, I point to the media taking on the role of cheerleader in the run-up the war in Iraq. If this doesn't give us pause, I don't know what will?
April 28, 2008 12:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
That's a good point. We forget things so quickly nowadays that I could see the same cheerleading happening again in five years.
The question is, how do we make our media institutions better? How do we improve the media landscape so the next run-up to war is covered more fairly and critically?
I argue we should focus some effort on encouraging everyone to think better in a non-ideological way, but that's only part of the problem.
There seems to be a conflict of interest between making profit and good reporting, but how do you reduce the pressures of profit while still being able to fund a news organization?
April 28, 2008 1:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
So it was about twelve years ago, and...
TRENDS
Firsthand Reportins
As trendy as trend watching is, it dipped ever so slightly last
year, according to one electronic media measure.
"Nexis, the armchair reporter's best ftiend" is how New York magazine described the 16-year-old on-line research service when it reported in its 1995 year-end issue that " 'milennium' popped up in the nation's searchable data base 2,164 times as of last Wednesday." This quote, and many others ae it, suggests that legions of reporters are buming up their fiber-optic cables to report on other reporting.
But a quick Nexis search of major papers and magazines reveals one fewer "Nexis search" reference last year than in the year before, 31 versus 32. And there was a more pronounced drop in the use of just the word "Nexis," 594 in 1994 and 564 in 1995.
Some curmudgeons think getting out of the armchair is long overdue. Consider the following - obtained via Nexis - from The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette of Feb. 11, 1995: 'When uncovering the latest trend that shows how and sheeplike journalists are, iess customary to announce the result of a Nexis search.-"
THE NEW YORK TIMES MAGAZINE / FEBRUARY 4, 1996 p15
http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9804EED81739F937A35751C0A960958260&scp=1&sq=february+4%2C1996+sheeplike+reporters&st=nyt
April 28, 2008 1:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
Minor point of correction: Anonymous Moose reported that Obama's 37 score was through 6 frames, not 5, and that he also had a spare in the 7th frame that wasn't included in the total, because he never bowled his next ball.
Anyone with a handle like Moose must be an expert on bowling, dontcha think?
April 28, 2008 7:03 AM | Reply | Permalink
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