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Oh, Krugman....

The Part Krugman Leaves Out
by http://eugene.dailykos.com/

I'm guessing mine won't be the first diary hashing out Krugman's latest attack on Obama and it certainly won't be the last. Other diaries will hopefully offer the kind of point by point deconstruction that I provided back in December.



My goal here is different. It's to point out the importance of what Krugman leaves out - because as any good academic knows, what you leave out is just as important as what you put in.

It's my contention that Krugman's column is fatally flawed by its absence of two related topics: Hillary Clinton and political empowerment.
To Krugman this campaign is all about who talks a progressive game.
Ironically, the person who Krugman believes best spoke that language -
Edwards - himself offered some very centrist things on  health care,
for example (he supported a neoliberal solution and pooh-poohed
single-payer).

But as we are left with two candidates - Edwards has been gone for over
a month - it is reasonable to ask if Krugman's criticisms of Obama are
sufficient to suggest Obama would be a bad nominee.

All in all, the Democrats are in a place few expected a year ago. The
2008 campaign, it seems, will be waged on the basis of personality, not
political philosophy. If the magic works, all will be forgiven. But if
it doesn’t, the recriminations could tear the party apart.
Krugman closes his column on this note, suggesting that Obama is a step
in the wrong direction because he's not a progressive. Never mind that
Krugman is flat wrong to charge Obama with using right-wing talking
points on health care - mandated insurance is a fundamentally
right-wing concept, after all - even if we agreed with Krugman re:
Obama, what then? Are we to somehow believe that Hillary Clinton is
running a campaign based on political philosophy and not personality?

Hillary's recent campaign rhetoric has focused on these oh-so-progressive matters:

  • Who can be trusted to answer a phone in the middle of the night
  • Who can get the biggest bump out of SNL
  • Whether Obama really is Muslim
  • Which states' votes don't count

Krugman is singling out Obama here but giving Hillary a pass. Hillary's campaign has never really emphasized progressive philosophy in any meaningful way. She has not leveled any systematic critique of the Bush/Republican philosophy of government. Instead she has frequently voted to enact that philosophy, most notably in the fall of 2002 when she endorsed Bush and the neocons' Iraq vision. Hillary's health care plan is more conservative now than it was 14 years ago, she spent years helping reinforce the notion that free trade agreements are good and useful, and she has embraced, rather than rejected, the role of lobbyists in governance.

Perhaps Obama is guilty of some or all of these charges. But why single him out in a column, Krugman? By not pointing out how unprogressive Hillary is on the issues, he is doing his readers a significant disservice.

Krugman's other blind spot is more fundamental. Like many economic populists, he is inattentive to the importance of small-d democratic activism in the effort to implement progressive policy. The 30 years of neoliberal economic policy that Krugman now wants us to reject were enabled by the demobilization of the American citizen. Since the 1970s Americans' access to power has been steadily limited. Their voice and their role have been belittled and ignored by the entire media and political establishment.

Democrats have been especially guilty of this - particularly the Clintons. They have routinely and repeatedly, as a core political philosophy (see Paul, we Obama supporters really do care about that stuff), sought to conduct a top-down politics in which voters and Americans merely ratify decisions as quietly and submissively as corporate shareholders. To the Clintons, our role has been to give them the votes they feel they deserve, and shut up and go quietly along in the meantime.

This strategy backfired dramatically in 1994, when alienated Democratic activists stayed home as Republicans won the House. In the aftermath, the Clintons chose to embrace Republican ideas - precisely the charge Krugman levels at Obama - instead of push back against them. The 1990s should have been golden years for Democrats with a popular president and a strong economy - instead they were the hardest times the party had seen in 70 years.

After the Clintons left office in 2001 Democratic activists were left alone, unsupported by the party structure the Clintons had left, to rebuild the party's fortunes in the face of the nation's most dire crisis in many decades. Instead of helping promote these bottom-up, progressive reforms Hillary tried to sabotage them - first by voting for a war whose main goal was the creation of a permanent Republican majority at home and second by, as Ari Berman explains in the newest issue of The Nation, undermining Howard Dean and his 50 state strategy to the point of trying to keep him out of the DNC chairman's position.

In the current race, Hillary is arguing that whole states are irrelevant. As hekebolos and thereisnospoon have described in great detail her campaign has monkeyed with the democratic process in Nevada. They are, according to some reports, trying the same in Texas. They refuse to support new primaries in either MI or FL, trying instead to seat delegates won in undemocratic contests. And Hillary and her subordinates have routinely implied that if the voters do not ratify her "right" to the nomination she will go around them and try and force the superdelegates to do it instead.

Ironically, Hillary's approach to political philosophy is very deeply corporate. It is an upper management exec telling the folks in the cubes to show up when they are told and do as they are told. Dissent is neither encouraged nor welcomed.

Obama, on the other hand, has made the mobilization of new voters and a new movement the core of his campaign. Krugman disdains this by not discussing it, but that only shows how little Krugman understands about how economic and policy change will happen. Unless Americans are mobilized to become politically active, unless they are brought into the system, welcomed with open arms, and encouraged to remain a part of the process, the kind of progressive philosophies and goals we seek will NEVER come about.

Krugman doesn't seem to grasp that means and ends must be harmonious. A top-down corporate approach to politics is not going to somehow produce progressive outcomes. But a progressive, small-d democratic approach to politics is FAR more likely to achieve this.

For - and I want to close on this point - economic democracy requires political democracy. For progressive ideas and goals to be articulated and realized, as many Americans as possible must become participants in the process. When they are shut out or silenced or deemed unimportant, they lose the power to control their own lives and destinies, and one side effect is, as we have seen, rampant inequality.

Obama's campaign is one of the most progressive in modern memory - certainly in my lifetime. I cannot think of anything that reinforces progressive philosophies more strongly than bringing empowerment to the masses. Obama's campaign has mobilized millions of Americans to become active participants in the governance of their nation. That WILL outlast Obama. Win or lose, whether Obama betrays us or not, he has already produced a progressive achievement that we have been waiting 40 years to see.




Comments (31)

Wow! Color me impressed. I'm something of a fan of Krugman in terms of his economic analysis, but his bias toward Clinton right now has left me scratching my head. I don't think I could have even come close to what you've done here. Great post.

stole it from eugene from dailykos actually, (i credited him at the beginning). i thought it was such a compelling argument i had to post it.

Oh, damn. Heh.. I guess I just glossed over the byline. In that case, color me mistaken?

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Hmph. Taking posts from Daily Kos and posting them at TPM? The sites are closely aligned and seem friendly enough, but they are ad-supported competitors for the same audience. I'll guess the editors have made their decision around whether to allow or prohibit this, but it may be they just figure reader blogs aren't their problem.

I'd suggest just linking to the article at Daily Kos and making your own comments about it. But, that's just me.

There are indeed no limitations to human imagination and hyperbole.

ooo what a truism. you so smaaaaarrrrt

Like clockwork.

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mandated insurance is a fundamentally right-wing concept

That simple truth is wonderful to see in print.

Obama's campaign is one of the most progressive in modern memory

It most certainly is not. It is populist.

Most of those proclaiming themselves progressives today are half-baked wingers. Obama himself is turning out to be a reluctant - good lord - liberal.

Ever wonder how the Republicans with their appeal to the top 1% only could win any election, let alone dominate politics for decades?

Not so easy to understand I think but one liberal writer long ago decreeing the Republican Party was one of millionaires and bellhops - those who were on top and those who catered to them and dreamed of being there - rang a bell.

The Clintons and other faux Democrats as well as other wingers are in retreat. In truth it is the internet where rebels against The Machine can scribble their yearnings for a better world that is doing them in. For now at least. There really is change.

Best, Terry

How can Krugman be right about virtually everything in the last few years (IMHO), and be so badly mistaken re: Barack Obama. He's like the mighty Casey at the bat who strikes out at the most inopportune time; precisely when he's needed most.

Jeez, I hope he can forget his bias after Hillary drops out tomorrow night around 10:00pm.

Hahaha! Yeah right after Rezko's trial.... The point that Krugman makes about going universal and not making a business model out of dying family members is the bottom line. Not real progressive man. Obomb takes a few big cuts out first for those who do not want no damn insurance.... to not be bothered with it, until the day they go to ER ... and then buy it? at what cost? Dont mandate me bro! BUT WHO THE HELL DOESNT WANT HEALTH CARE? WTF?

This paragraph is so on the money it's not funny:

"Krugman's other blind spot is more fundamental. Like many economic populists, he is inattentive to the importance of small-d democratic activism in the effort to implement progressive policy. The 30 years of neoliberal economic policy that Krugman now wants us to reject were enabled by the demobilization of the American citizen. Since the 1970s Americans' access to power has been steadily limited. Their voice and their role have been belittled and ignored by the entire media and political establishment."

Hillary's 3 am ad, as silly as it was for its national security scare-mongering, was at least as troubling for its implication that we should get back into bed and let Hillary drive.

When Clinton advertises her "competence," she is also sending a message of a top-down politics. Obama, on the other had, has deliberately built a popular movement that can push for change and hold his feet to the fire if he's not doing what he promised. Krugman does not see the political implications of movement building. Or, if he does, he does not get it. He understands it in purely reactionary and demagogic terms: "We're the ones we have been waiting for"? To Krugman, this can only be either a meaningless platitude or an expression of conservative boot-strap philosophy. What anyone who has ever worked as an organizer can tell you is that it is all about empowerment.

Wadebalzingame,

Krugman is not wrong about Obama.

Krugman has not wasted ink pointing out the rather large and obvious green stains on the knees of Clinton's pantsuits.

DEMs have got to come to grip with the knowledge that our choice is between two right of center Republican-lites.

"Krugman does not see the political implications of movement building. Or, if he does, he does not get it. He understands it in purely reactionary and demagogic terms: "We're the ones we have been waiting for"? To Krugman, this can only be either a meaningless platitude or an expression of conservative boot-strap philosophy. What anyone who has ever worked as an organizer can tell you is that it is all about empowerment."

I differ from you on this just slightly. I don't think it's that he doesn't see it or that he doesn't get it. Examine what he chooses to omit, gloss over, or distort: That's the tell. He sees it and gets it. He just doesn't like it. That's the problem a lot of people have with Obama. They're lazy. If the rules change, the game changes, and people who were previously satisfied with the outcome are out of step. Any shift of large magnitude will inevitably result in a shift in the dynamic of power. That has undeniable appeal for "We, The People" but it is undeniably appalling to "They, The Gatekeepers."

I'm struck by the timing of the death of William F. Buckley, Jr. and all of the retrospectives commemorating his impact on our society and our politics. To me, when you boil it down, it was all about creating a movement for people who, after WWII, didn't want to see the immense change that was about to take place, who didn't want to have to endure the change, but who also didn't want to endure being left behind. The only solution, then, was to pull up the parking break before the car was shifted into drive. There is no better time to reject that fear-based notion of how things should be, as we move forward, than right now.

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I'm not against healthcare mandates because it's somehow "conservative" policy. I don't get that argument. We mandate participation in Social Security and Medicaid thru FICA taxes right now. I oppose the mandate because it's an easier target for Republicans to demagogue to death and thus kill the bill.

Obama's program is much shrewder. Republicans love to talk about choice when it comes to healthcare. By offering the opt out option he gives them their choice. It won't be a knockdown drag out fight to get a bill enacted that might again result in no legislation and a political backlash in 2010 like 1994. We'll have side by side systems to compare.

The critical part will be in the details and I say let Repubs write their own side of the bill. The choice they'll offer will depend heavily on competition amongst healthcare providers that doesn't exist (except for our plan). It'll lack oversight, restrict your right to redress in the courts, drugs will cost a lot more. The whole thing will be stacked against the average healthcare consumer in favor of the providers, drugs cos., insurers etc., probably even worse than it is now. But seeing as Dems will be overseeing the whole plan we can mandate that hospitals, doctors, drug cos. and other providers participate in our side commensurate with the percentage of people who sign up. They'll have to anyway if they want access to the bulk of US patients.

Needless to say I think he can get his plan enacted much faster. At first a few fatcats and kids in their 20s who think they're immortal anyway will opt out of his plan to stay in the current broken system. But we will have a much bigger pool and eventually, my guess is by the end of his two terms, it will become evident that it's a superior system. The old system will wither and die. We'll have the whole camel in the tent.

That's half the battle. The other half, squeezing insurance companies and their 30% overhead out of the system will come in stages with regulation and oversight as greater cost savings are required as more boomers retire. Once we have the plan in place and it's working there won't be any going back anymore than Repubs can kill Social Security. By 2016 there will only be talk about strengthening the system and the only way to strengthen the system is to take the last remaining profiteers out of it. By then the insurance cos. having fought a losing battle to keep their cash cow fat won't have the will or resources to protect the last vestiges of it.

"The 2008 campaign, it seems, will be waged on the basis of personality, not political philosophy..."

Translation: My candidates aren't winning because nobody else is brilliant like me.

The Clinton campaign is sinking so many reputations it's like watching the defeat of the Spanish Armada.


Krugman's support for Clinton is so transparent. It almost seems as if he's been promised a job in her administration...

If Clinton wins the White House I think you can almost count on him being involved, however I'm not sure that I'm quite willing to say that this is all that motivates him here. I will say that, as others have observed here in this thread, I find his analysis on the health care situation to be uncharacteristic.

Hey, Krugman can be Hillary's Tony Snow or Dana Perino. He certainly has the spin down.

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Good job Chris.

Hillary is not progressive at all. She's GOP lite.

It's laughable, truly laughable, that the pot Krugman is calling the kettle black.


I agree that before this campaign and after it I will follow Mr Krugmans economic analysis but since this election count me as one of many who have felt that he and others provide such a pro-Hillary perspective rather than arguing policy against peers who have come out in support of Mr Obama's plan. Would it not be more elavating for the Dem base and Independents to see a forum where two academcis examine the two policies while at the same time pointing out the failure of the Republican party to even attempt to engage in a substantial conversation about this pressing issue? It is not Obama that is getting the free pass rather it is the Republican party which as I see it is offering very little in terms of foreign policy change, Health-care change, and immigration change but on the other hand continues to pander to wuite radical changes in Tax code and corporate regulatory policies.

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Krugman calls Obama "a centrist."

Krugman's worry about Obama is that at a time when progressives are expecting an overwhelming victory over GOPizzers and Con-NeoCons, Obama's message of conciliation between parties, reaching across the aisle, etc. dilutes the victory Democrats could achieve with overwhelming majorities in the House and Senate AND a Dem president.

Krugman never says that Obama is "embracing Republican ideas."

Do Obama supporters know how to read? This Vanity blog post is egregiously mean-spirited and flat-out wrong in all of its hyperventilated charges.

Get a grip, Chris.

Hey seacoast, maybe I am losing it but have you read Senor Krugman's other post during this election cycle? I think it would be apparent that he obviuosly favors one candidate over the other, not that there is anything wrong with that. But simply if he is making the case that Mr Obama is not contrasting his vision of unity with the failed policies of the Republican led congress and Mr Bush's Presidency in general then why is he not comparing the two democratic plans vs. the republicanplan. Does he think that progressives will win or that democrats will win by pointing out the rather minute differences in Hillary and Baracks healthcare plan rather than pointing out the major shift in policy for which McCain, the probable Republican front runner, represents?

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Obama is reaching across the aisle and attempting to pull Republicans in our direction. Nothing wrong with that. And I think he's succeeding in part due to his message of unity, giving relatively sensible Republicans a way to atone without feeling like they're losing their dignity.

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I support Obama slightly over Clinton, but I am disappointed that both our present choices are typically wimpy Democrats. Aspirations to univesal health care take no courage in the Democratic primaries. No one has shown that, on any significant policy position, either Obama or Clinton has staked out a position that could be called left-of-center within the Democratic party. Obama opposed the war in 2002 - that was a progressive position. But since then, he's shown no courage of the Feingold variety. I'm buoyed by his sparking the interest of the electorate, but it's a contentless energy that is likely to dissipate soon. Let's just hope it lasts until early November.

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Krugman is a hack, nothing better than Hillary's lapdog that she sends out to attack her perceived enemies. He has ZERO credibility to me now after his behavior during this campaign.

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"He has ZERO credibility to me now after his behavior during this campaign."

Hahahahhahaha. How many times have I read this sort of thing. In other words, Krugman didn't get on his knees and join your holy-worship circle-jerk, and he isn't waiting for Rapture, either, so therefore you're going to pout and hate him now until he changes his mind.

Krugman has been one of the few in the mindless Obama media who has kept his head and some detachment. Unlike you nutcases.

"Hillary is not progressive at all. She's GOP lite."

Well, there's a news flash! What's staggering is that Obama is just as 'GOP lite' as Hillary, but you can't make yourself see it for all the kool-aid you've been swigging. Now THAT'S laughable.

Typical Mob. Whenever I see a mob, I run the other way. How often they morph into The Directorate and the Paris Commune is scary.

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"He has ZERO credibility to me now after his behavior during this campaign."

Hahahahhahaha. How many times have I read this sort of thing. In other words, Krugman didn't get on his knees and join your holy-worship circle-jerk, and he isn't waiting for Rapture, either, so therefore you're going to pout and hate him now until he changes his mind.

Krugman has been one of the few in the mindless Obama media who has kept his head and some detachment. Unlike you nutcases.

"Hillary is not progressive at all. She's GOP lite."

Well, there's a news flash! What's staggering is that Obama is just as 'GOP lite' as Hillary, but you can't make yourself see it for all the kool-aid you've been swigging. Now THAT'S laughable.

Typical Mob. Whenever I see a mob, I run the other way. How often they morph into The Directorate and the Paris Commune is scary.

Like most things not directly related to economics, Krugman's understanding of US history in that piece is also flawed. He writes that Dems "wanted another F.D.R., yet feel that they’re getting an oratorically upgraded version of Michael Bloomberg instead."

What he fails to note is that FDR in the 1932 election wasn't even FDR. He ran as a fiscal conservative and remained as ambiguous as possible throughout the campaign about what he'd actually do as president.

Plus, as another dkos entry notes, Krugman seems to misunderstand -- or just not know -- the fact that FDR was fundamentally a pragmatist, not a progressive. To beat the Depression, he would -- and did -- try anything, coopting ideas from across the spectrum of political economy.

It's hilarious to ponder all the scoldings Krugman has given Obama over supposedly using GOP talking points against his own party in the health care debate, and then see Krugman's hero Hillary saying John McCain would make a better president than her Democratic opponent.

It's getting to the point that I'm ashamed that I stood by these people when Bill squandered it all for a blow job. We're all just fat chicks in blue dresses to the Clintons and their Princeton fluff club.

Maybe Hillary's right. Maybe I should vote for McCain.

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I'm not going to rail on Krugman too much. I have a lot of respect for him and we will need him in an Obama presidency to help in the fight for Universal Health Care.

Still, I don't agree with his current position. He seems to have gotten carried away from the position he outlined in "Conscience of a Liberal" where he provided an explanation of why any of these less-than-single-payer plans were worth considering.

His argument then was that if allowed to compete with private plans, the government plan would win hands down, as it did with Medicare, that this is a competition that it could win in the long run.

Now, however, all that is forgotten, and his argument is that Clinton's plan (if enacted) gets more people insured for the buck than Obama's does. This is correct, as far as it goes, but it ignores Krugman's own earlier argument that all of these plans were mere first steps.

Although I disagree with him, I still respect him, and frankly, I'm tired of all this bickering. Sooner or later we have to get behind a candidate.

"... I'm tired of all this bickering. Sooner or later we have to get behind a candidate."

Well, the problem now is that Hillary has stated that if our candidate isn't she, it should be John McCain. And no, I am not making this up.

Hillary's unveiling as a traitor to her party was huge news in the world outside of TPM. Rachael Maddow, among others, was shocked (http://www.dailykos.com/storyonly/2008/3/3/203910/3644/635/468212) Again, though, you would have had to step outside the hermetically sealed whore nursery TPM has become to know this monumentally disgusting news.

Hillary has thrown down the gauntlet... vote for her or she'll set the ship on fire. Lieberman in a pantsuit.

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