Eight Years Later: Why Is There Still A Hole at Ground Zero?
Do you remember where you were during our generation's defining hour? When the towers fell and the Pentagon was ablaze, our nation took pause. Now eight years later, it seems that we are still standing still, frozen in time, and as a country, still waiting for the healing to begin.
On September 11, 2001, I stood on the pile of burning rubble at the south end of Manhattan with thousands of other Americans who did what we could to make a difference. Firefighters, doctors, soldiers, cops, steelworkers, and nurses--we all came together to serve our country in a time of exceptional need. I will never forget the courage and the expressions of sorrow, the sight of the bodies and the smell of the smoke. And I will never forget the bold promises of our leaders, uttered loudly before the smoke cleared.
They stood on the pile with bullhorns, they issued press releases, and spoke at benefit concerts. We heard politicians from every corner of America swear: "Never Again! We'll make them pay! The terrorists won't win! We will rebuild!"
Eight years later, that hasn't happened. And we should all be embarrassed as a nation for one simple reason more than all the others--there is still a mammoth, gaping hole at Ground Zero.
Bureaucratic gridlock, partisan bickering, old-fashioned greed and failed leadership have all been blended together perfectly in one big pot to create a colossal, historic stew of inaction. And that stew has given the terrorists a score that not only have we failed to avenge, but we have failed to fully recover from. The wounds of 9/11 are not healed, the statement has not been made, and the country seems to have forgotten about the recovery of Ground Zero altogether.
This year, we'll get the standard, annual photo ops, bold promises and tough talk. Rudy Giuliani will be celebrated, and plastered on every TV network in America. Emotional remembrance videos will run on a loop all weekend long. But then what? We'll be left with no monument, no building, and no attention. No one in Washington seems to give a second thought to the south end of Manhattan anymore. Unless of course, it will help them bolster their position on the health care debate.
New York is the city I love most in the world. As I detailed in Chasing Ghosts, I lost friends on 9/11. I recovered remains from the rubble at Ground Zero. I, along with almost two million other troops, were sent to war because of what happened there. And I am sick and tired of walking and driving by it and seeing a stalled construction site. Too many lives were lost that day, and too little attention has been given to memorializing them.
So today, I call on President Obama to pledge to all those that died, all those that served, and all those that remember, that Ground Zero will be re-built by the end of your first term. Blow through the logjam, bring the divided interests together, craft a plan, flex some muscle, and start moving forward briskly. If you want to unite the country as President, this is a perfect place to start. If we can put a man on the moon, create the Internet, and fight two wars simultaneously, I am sure that America can mobilize all its political will, ingenuity and resources to rebuild one of the most important pieces of real estate in the world. And it can start with new leadership under your watch. You can't shake up Washington, if you can't even rebuild Ground Zero.
On September 11, 2001, millions of young Americans like me promised to take a bullet for this country. Eight years later, the least our country can do is make a promise to rebuild




















A vivid demonstration that the Bush administration was all talk and no action. Their faux patriotism is still championed by MSM, even up to today. It's on full display, everytime Cheney speaks and is given full coverage of someone who should be taken seriously!
September 11, 2009 2:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
Paul, I respectfully disagree.
The defining hour took place in August, 2001, when George W. Bush pissed away the opportunity to take some preventive action to avoid the horrific events of September 11, and again a year later, when he used those events to start the drum beat for a war in Iraq that has been at least equally horrific.
I'd like our current President to spend his energies and his political capital related to this issue on getting us out of Iraq and Afghanistan and steadying the ship of state.
Perhaps the hole should remain a few more years as a reminder, until that is accomplished.
September 11, 2009 2:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
. . . there is still a mammoth, gaping hole at Ground Zero.
What? We're going to build a monument to the incompetence of the CIA, the FBI, and America's vaunted military?
Fill it in and make it a park!
September 11, 2009 2:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
Cosign. Manhattan can always use some more greenspace.
September 12, 2009 1:34 AM | Reply | Permalink
Co-sign two. The plan to rebuild -- bigger. taller, more monumentally phallic than anything ever seen on earth (as if this would compensate for the entire US governement getting caught with its pants down) -- was the dumbest thing ever.
Unfortunately it can't be a park, as wwstaebler wisely points out below. But how about living space for New Yorkers? We've run out of that in Manhattan. And a village within a village where people can live adnn breathe in a fresh new space (with green space for flowers and trees as well), now that would be an answer to death.
Just build the buildings low. Please.
September 14, 2009 6:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
A park, or a university (so long as it's not a B-school) -- what great ideas. Ones that won't happen, of course, because the land is "too valuable" for anything but more odes to moneychanging, although I think Ellen is absolutely right that many of the office floors will never be occupied. Someone I know who worked on the 27th floor in the south tower, who got out before the collapse, said with conviction thereafter that if his office had been two floors higher he probably wouldn't have made it -- that even though he did not hesitate, but decisively headed for the stairs immediately after the impact, the logjam created below him in the firestairs by others with the same idea got him out only in the knick of time.
So please, not the arrogance of that even taller, needle-nosed atrocity that won the design competition, the one that seems to perfectly illustrate that we learned nothing from this experience but can only repeat our past mistakes and, if at all possible, erect a building that is just a bit more in-your-face and hazardous to those who work in it.
From an urban planning/architectural point of view, the twin towers were always a blot on the landscape, or at least on the skyline. They stood out, not because they were beautiful but because they bluntly, aggressively and therefore negatively disrupted the graceful rhythm established by the Woolworth Building, the Chrysler Building, the Empire State Building, and even the Citicorp building in midtown. I'm all for spare, modern architecture because it, too, can be elegant. But the Twin Towers or their projected replacement? Not.
An appropriate memorial? Can there be one? If so, I, for one, liked the two beams of light. Put them in a park where, by day, office workers can restore their perspective at lunchtime. Or put them atop a university building that contains classrooms devoted, not to commerce, but to the humanities.
All that said, thank you, Paul, for: being one who pitched in that terrible day; who was, thereafter, willing to put your own life on hold and at risk; and who, now, contributes your voice to righting wrongs of all kinds.
September 12, 2009 6:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yes. and Yes again. We don't get that many chances to do something over and do it right. Before doing anything read Jane Jacobs' Death and Life of Great American Cities and apply a little vision.
September 12, 2009 8:42 AM | Reply | Permalink
We all remember that day vividly, even if we were hundreds of miles away. In some respects it would be satisfying to have a memorial finished, but that is not the first thing I think about on this anniversary.
I think about the tragedy that occurred after the smoke cleared. To call it a failure of leadership would be inaccurate. It was a conscious and despicable decision to capitalize on these events, in order to advance a political agenda. These unforgivable choices cost many more lives, and eventually led to the current situation -- we are now horribly divided as a nation.
When I think of that day eight years ago, I get the same sick feeling in my stomach. But I'm sick about the way things are now. Sorry, but I don't really care very much about the hole in the ground there in New York. I'm worried about the hole in the fabric of our nation. We suffer today from self-inflicted wounds that stem from that terrible day. Will we ever be able to heal those wounds? Or will the terrorists win, after all?
I say this with genuine respect for your point of view, and thanks for your considerable service, both past and present.
-- ARG
September 11, 2009 3:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
Beautifully put.
September 12, 2009 8:43 AM | Reply | Permalink
I remember distinctly a Thomas Friedman column where he professed, the difference between us and them is that we can rebuild the towers.
Meanwhile, in Dubai,there is now a monstrous tower of cartoonish proportions, and we still got bupkis.
I wonder what the republicans would say if Obama asked for a $10-20 billion appropriation (they would have to get Congress' permission you see)to take over and build the project?
September 11, 2009 3:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
I can think of no greater testament to the lost Bush decade than that gaping hole.
September 11, 2009 3:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
That hour did not define a generation. The world is a great deal bigger than that.
Unless, I suppose, we the generation allegedly defined are a generation of jingoists:
"Dead for another word and all the fierce old bats of the D.A.R. get out and hurrah themselves hoarse over his grave because he died for womanhood."
Not me.
You know how long it took for NYC to get back to
business as normal?
And by business, I mean individuals piling out of their vehicles (in this case, a garbage truck and a cab over some stupid shit involving a horn) one with a pipe and the other with a long blade and start pounding and stabbing each other?
About three weeks.
Things will never be the same, my brown eye.
So that real estate tussle downtown? Business as usual. You really expected different? That people owning that turf would NOT fight over money? And so, what? You want the government to intervene in that financial dispute, but not provide...I don't know; maybe universal (as in, completely subsidized) health care?
Sheesh. Patriotism and government intervention good, when it's a place to hurrah self hoarse; patriotism and government intervention bad, when it can be painted as fiscal irresponsibility, economically unsustainable and a government takeover of private economic interests. Is it irony yet?
September 11, 2009 4:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
Frankly, it is well and appropriate for the time being, that a hole remains where a memorial should be. Our country came together for a few short weeks during the autumn of 2001, and then promptly returned to our erstwhile fractiousness with fervor and pique unseen since the 1860s. A void is what we deserve for our failure, and a better memorial can only be contrived by Americans who will have learned from our petulance.
There has indeed been in abundance, since 9.11, "bureaucratic gridlock, partisan bickering, old-fashioned greed and failed leadership." Lest we forget: It takes two to tango, and while George Bush and his wrongheaded cabal can lay claim to the lion's share of blunders born of our great national meltdown at ensued in the wake of that tragedy, it should be marked well that we, as a people, tolerated this mendacity and chicanery--and even re-elected this dunderheaded clique to a second term.
The true lesson of 9.11 is not only that we were unprepared for the attack, but that we were unprepared for the aftermath as well--that we had grown soft, and lazy, and greedy beyond precedent in a land renowned for it's venality and avarice, and that we do not deserve to commemorate our loss.
That job should fall to our successors--and may God have mercy on their souls.
September 11, 2009 7:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
The hole itself is the monument.
It is the focal point of our resentment of the various peoples of the world who do not regard the United States, the sole superpower, as the “shining city on a hill” that is to be emulated and to which homage, obedience and tribute are to be paid gladly.
September 11, 2009 9:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Let me offer a far more prosaic and boring reason that the hole has not been filled: It's a tremendously difficult task, technically and logistically.
The site is owned by the Port Authority, an unusual government entity formed by a compact between 2 states. Trains controlled by the PA, as well as trains controlled by the MTA, another unusual government entity (controlled by both NY state and NY city), run underneath it.
The buildings had been sold to a private developer, and he -- along with his insurers -- have a massive stake in this. Add in state, local, and federal authorities, plus all the entities who had offices in the WTC, plus all the people who worked there, living and dead, and their insurance companies, families, lawyers, etc.
NOW add in multiple architecture firms, and blue-ribbon panels supposed to select building and monument designs... as well as crime scene investigators, and public and private security experts.
Finally, consider the civil engineers trying to redesign and rebuild the enormously complex foundation system so that it doesn't flood (even tho it's partly built on land reclaimed from the Hudson River), and can accommodate several train lines, several skyscrapers, and 2 large subterranean monuments.
From every standpoint, this is one of the most complicated construction sites that has ever existed anywhere in the world. It's actually not surprising that it hasn't been finished. My office is a block away, and would love to see the endless work completed, but I want them to take their time and get it right.
September 11, 2009 11:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
I had the car radio on to NPR on the ride to work this morning, something that has been increasingly rare over the past couple of years. Whatever story was on was actually bearable. Then Renee Montagne's started in her dulcet tones talking about 9/11 observances and I actually said out loud, although alone in the car, "I don't want to hear any 9/11 crap," and turned it off.
Why my terrible attitude? Do I hate America or something? I actually had to think about it and finally it occurred to me: Maybe my jaded reaction to the endless commemorations has something to do with the fact that direct actions of the United States since that day have killed between 300 and 1000 times the number of our fellow human beings as died that day, including at least twice as many of our own soldiers. At least 1000 times as many have been driven from their homes with, if they're lucky, the clothes on their backs, to internal or foreign exile.
Are we done yet? Apparently not; President Hopeandchange is sending thousands more to Afghanistan to "fix" it. God only knows what we will have to do for the tenth anniversary in 2011; maybe, finally, bomb Iran into the stone age if we haven't already by then.
September 12, 2009 12:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks Paul (as always, this is an amazing post). George W. Bush should have sat everyone down and made them come to an agreement to build something asap. But, of course, he let the "market" sort it out, and as a result, nothing's been done. (Man he was gutless about everything...)
I wish they had built a free university - free to our best & brightest students - an instant Harvard/MIT/Yale overnight. The university should have focused on Renewable Energies & Peace. And they should have always had exactly 2,974 students enrolled at all times -- the number of people that died that day.
Instead they're going to build a "freedom tower" that will never have tenants.
September 12, 2009 1:25 AM | Reply | Permalink
Two points, have to be said:
1) 9/11 was not any generation's "defining hour." Not at all. Generations are defined by their achievements, not by criminals acts.
2) The Iraq war was made possible by these criminal acts, but it wasn't a cause (the ill-thought-out plans were in the works for a decade).
September 12, 2009 2:39 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well said Destor.
September 12, 2009 5:07 AM | Reply | Permalink
Destor - 9/11 changed a lot of people's lives. Take a read of Peggy Noonan's article today. Maybe it wasn't your generation. But it certainly affected a lot of people and it is their defining moment.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203440104574405092337409478.html
September 12, 2009 5:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'll get all excited about 9-11 when I feel like I know the facts about it. Nothing we have been told adds up and nothing makes sense. But I'll tell you this, if whatever happened on 9-11 wasn't bad enough to cause anybody to lose their jobs, nor was it serious enough to warrant an independent, non-political investigation.
Sure, I know a couple of buildings in NY fell down, with a horrible loss of life. When I know more than that, I'll get upset about something besides the loss of life.
Frankly, the first thing I noticed was this: if you decided to get upset about 9-11, it was a sure thing someone was out to take advantage of you, like they took advantage of the 4500 Americans or so who died to save us from the Iraqis.
September 12, 2009 10:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
"On September 11, 2001, millions of young Americans like me promised to take a bullet for this country"
September 12, 2009 10:58 AM | Reply | Permalink
No, a few thousand real chumps signed up to take a bullet for Bush and Cheney.
Look, there is simply no way to turn this manifold political, military, moral and civil-defense failure into a story of heroism (apart from those in the building and the first responders.
Even worse, since we can't admit that Americans did anything wrong, we have decided to turn the terrorists into supermen. I mean, only supermen could get the entire American east coast civil air defense system turned off for their hijacking.
No American had any control over that on 9-11, right?
September 12, 2009 11:01 AM | Reply | Permalink
"Americans like me decided to take a bullet?"
But Paul, it looks like you are still here, and unperforated. What went wrong? Did they run out of bullets before you could take yours, or was it that cheap Chinese-made ammo Bush's two contractor friends supplied the military with?
Or did you just forget about "taking a bullet"?
September 12, 2009 11:04 AM | Reply | Permalink
Then again, I just looked up the reviews of your book. Maybe you did take that bullet, after all.
You have my best wishes for your recovery.
September 12, 2009 11:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
You are disgusting
September 12, 2009 5:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
Nice one MCB.
September 13, 2009 2:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Paul,
Thank you for the well written post.
It is unfortunate that most of the comments to your post belittle your efforts.
I hope the people here writing these comments appreciate what you decided to do. But it sure doesn't seem that way.
They'd rather focus on what wasn't done to prevent the attacks. They'd rather criticize our fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan as "unnecessary".
Please don't let these ungrateful people get in your way of trying to get something built on ground zero.
September 12, 2009 5:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'd rather not criticize our fighting in Iraq as unnecessary, given that it clearly was a gigantic war crime.
September 15, 2009 4:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
People's vindictive comments on here to someone who fought for our country are just repulsive to me. You want to bitch about something like healthcare go do it on your own blog, but don't disgrace what people like Mr. Rieckhoff have done for our country
September 15, 2009 5:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well it's more repulsive to me to defend a war crime in which hundreds of thousands of humans were killed in order to avoid hurting the feelings of one blogger. But I guess you've got your priorities.
September 15, 2009 2:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
Like I said, if you want to start your own blog on the subject be my guest, but to denigrate the author of the post is pointless and pretty pathetic.
September 15, 2009 5:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think that the sorry state of real estate market is partially responsible. A gigantic construction may well lead to a gigantic loss if the timing is not right. Perhaps something should be done as an interim solution, say a huge patch covering the hole and some memorial flower garden etc.? If eventually the real estate market rebounds, something can be build that will make sense both aesthetically and economically.
September 12, 2009 9:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
I miss the point here. How does re-building the World Trade Center memorialize the deaths on 9/11? It seems to me that it would trivialize them: Look, everything's as it was.
September 13, 2009 12:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
come on now, whats it really matter.
What difference in the world does it make if an area of land is a gaping hole or a new building. No difference at all. Dont we have other windmills to tilt at besides this one? was it a slow news week or what?
Maybe the land is still contaminated by all the thermite they used to blow up the building. Cleaning chemicals out of soil is pure hell.
September 13, 2009 5:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
On this anniversary of 9/11 I participated in a blogging project that remembers the victims. I was given a random name, Ann McGovern. In researching her life I came across a commentary from her daughter asking the same thing. (You can read it here: http://bit.ly/3gEPpb)
Thank you, Paul, for asking the same question. It is shameful that the families who lost loved ones in NY on 9/11 haven't a place to honor them.
September 13, 2009 2:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
Look, everything's as it was.
Which would have been a much better plan than to go apeshit and start tossing bombs all over the place. Hunter Thompson was right - "We're not at War, we're having a nervous breakdown."
We fell right into al Qaeda's bloody trap, and eight years later are stuck deep in not one, but two occupations with promises of delivering democracy in a pretty little box. A box lined with a tissue of lies.
The owners should have taken the insurance and rebuilt the towers. Or take Tim Kreider's advice - build three towers, with KISS on one, MY on the middle one and ASS on the third.
But whatever is done with the site, we should have busted our butts to keep this nation as free as it was the day before the attack. That would have been the better memorial. The PATRIOT Act was an insult to the Americans that died that day. And let's remember that the site is called the World Trade Center for a reason - citizens of over 90 nations died in that attack.
September 13, 2009 6:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Ground Zero" was taken private a year before the attack. The owner collected his insurance money and profited from the event. It doesn't belong to the people. It's a private hole. I'm sure if the good people of New York make him a offer, he'll be happy to profit twice.
The hole better reflects the true gutting this country took and continues to take as a result of world corporatocracies and the hate and destruction they foment, anyway.
September 13, 2009 9:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
It sounds like you are the one standing still, frozen in time, waiting for the healing to begin.
Things have been built, just not in the literal space you are referring to at Ground Zero.
For example, the New York Philharmonic commissioned John Adams to compose a memorial for the victims of 9/11, which debuted in September 2002 at Lincoln Center. Can you imagine writing a piece of music for world premiere while you yourself are still in mourning? Yet he "built" a haunting work of art in 6 months called On the Transmigration of Souls that you can listen to anytime. Transmigration is a term for the passing from one place to another, one state of being to the next. Adams wrote it for the survivors, for all of us who remain.
I couldn't listen to it in its entirety on the first anniversary because it felt so painfully accurate. I managed to sit through it the following anniversary (WNYC played it), although not dry-eyed. Adams is a minimalist, so it may not suit your taste at first, but you can read about it here. It is an American masterpiece.
September 14, 2009 1:18 AM | Reply | Permalink
Can you imagine writing a piece of music for world premiere while you yourself are still in mourning?
". . . '9/11 was a very glamorous event,' he said. 'I'm using the term in a very ironic sense - 3,000 people being killed; it's a terrible tragedy, but in the scale of human tragedy it's very small.
'I think Americans went into what the novelist Philip Roth called "an orgy of narcissism" as a result of 9/11 - we kept replaying those images and kept re-reminding ourselves of what an indignation and how horrible and terrible that event was. And then, of course, we struck out by invading the wrong country.'" John Adams 10/19/2008
What makes you think John Adams was in mourning?
September 14, 2009 2:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
"What we are witnessing since September 11 is an orgy of national narcissism and a gratuitous victim mentality which is repugnant," [Philip Roth] said in an interview with the French newspaper Le Figaro.
September 14, 2009 2:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Ha! That's funny because Philip Roth is definitely an expert on narcissism! I wonder how sales are doing for his own 9/11 book. It was well-received, of course.
September 15, 2009 10:09 AM | Reply | Permalink
To flesh out Ellen's entire "glamorous" quote by Adams:
Adams said this in 2008, long after 9/11 was exploited as a reason to bomb several countries. It doesn't conflict in any way with my claim that he was in mourning when he wrote On the Transmigration of Souls.
Anyway, I say Adams was in mourning himself because of this NPR interview where he describes he had writer's block for 4 months after the terror attacks. He was commissioned by the Philharmonic in January 2002, and he worked through his own emotions by writing Transmigration. (For the literalists like Ellen: Adams reveals his writer's block in the interview, but he doesn't literally spell out his "emotions" or say that he was "in mourning." But writer's block = mourning.)
It really is a masterpiece, something that will forever remain in the American canon. Adams has become our generation's Aaron Copland in his lasting relevance to American culture. Even if you don't like his work, you should try to realize this is a rare moment in our cultural history.
In other words, Adams's piece is more important than any "Freedom Tower" ever will be.
September 15, 2009 10:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
It was almost exactly eight years before 9/11/2001 that Bill Clinton gave a speech about universal health care (Sept 22, 1993). It's been almost exactly eight years since 9/11/2001 that Obama gave an almost identical speech a few nights ago.
In between those two speeches, about 18,000 Americans needlessly died each year (according to the Institute of Medicine), for a total of almost 300,000 Americans needlessly dead from missing healthcare. That's about 100 "nine elevens", give or take a handful.
So -- to borrow a line from Eduardo Galeano -- from the point of view of sick Americans who needed healthcare, and their families... there are 99 holes missing.
September 15, 2009 4:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
Amen, tigger.
9/11 happened. So did Pearl Harbor. So did a lot of other bad stuff.
More bad stuff will happen tomorrow.
Let's try to take care of tomorrow.
September 15, 2009 4:27 AM | Reply | Permalink
As I said to Tigger above, maybe you guys can post your thoughts on a different topic rather than denigrate Mr. Rieckhoff and his dedication and service to this country.
If you really wanted to "take care of tomorrow" you might be thinking how to solve problems rather than just posting things like "Why Do Republicans Hate America?". Posts like that will do anything but help us move forward.
But if you only want to focus on tomorrow, be my guest. But then you'd have to stop bitching about how Bush and Cheney raping the Geneva Convention.
So what are you going to do, focus on the bad stuff that happened in the past or not?
September 15, 2009 5:49 PM | Reply | Permalink