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Still Crazy After All These Years

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It's been a while. Anybody miss me? Anybody remember me? Ah well. I no longer blog. It was like when I was a hippie. The hours were good but the pay was lousy. As to being an expert, on finance I'm a rude amateur. I will now prove this.

I've been reading books on finance for the past six months. All I can say is I know what I don't know, which is a lot. I'd like to talk about the Fox book, but unfortunately I haven't been able to lay a hand on one. Hopefully the TPM genie will cause it to materialize on my doorstep and I'll take a glimpse before the week is over. At any rate, failure to read never stopped a book reviewer.

My first impulse is to say of course the market's not rational. In fact, it's downright perverse. Instead we'll go for some nuance. When we speak of rational, we could think in terms of rational in the large or at the atomistic level.

From a worm's eye standpoint, the market -- I assume we're talking about financial markets, not the market for fruits and vegetables -- is a horde of traders, institutions, rules, and suckers. Naturally the information, integrity, and intelligence of agents (fancy micro talk!) varies stupdendously. In any case, I would say they are each rational in their own way. They are consciously self-seeking. They are also human. The philosopher David Hume, whom I've never read, single-handedly destroyed rational choice theory a long time ago when he noted that man is a bundle of contradictions. Take your axioms and shove 'em.

Bubbles are sometimes said to be expressions of irrationality. No. The vast majority of traders, both professional and amateurish, were aware that asset prices could not rise indefinitely. The trick of course is to jump on as the level rises and jump off before it falls. Doesn't everybody know this? There may be some nitwits who thought the Dow, for instance, was going to 36,000. That prediction took a talent so precious it dare not speak its name, lest we all burst into flame at the sound of it. To the contrary, I would say most people were like me. I knew better. I liked the looks of my portfolio and said gimmee just a little bit more. It takes courage to jump onto a dull but safe four percent rate of return when the getting looks so much better. I didn't have it.

(The housing market is an exception to the thrust of this rant. I'll deal with it in a subsequent post.)

The finance book that made the biggest impression on me is Kindleberger's "Manias, Panics, and Crashes." (Mind the sequence.) Finance bubbles and the ensuing economic calamities are as old as money. For centuries, it's been just one damn thing after another. That's why I hate the whole "black swan" meme. The idea that the bubble collapse is a "fat-tailed event" (much less improbable than everybody realizes). Rubbish. At any one moment it is improbable, but not as improbable as you think. Looking forward, in contrast, the inflation and bursting of another bubble I would rate a virtual certainty.

Anybody entrusted with financial regulation should have known that and taken prudential action in advance of the breakdown. The fact that they did not suggests malfeasance, not mere misfeasance. How much have the leading lights of this catastrophe suffered personally for their alleged incompetence? Are any of them in jail? Under threat of prosecution? Stripped of their vast wealth? Deprived of a few premium cable channels? No? What, they're even richer than before? They're running the government?? Oh . . .

So I come back to the market being fundamentally perverse, a field where the shearing of the sheeple -- a veritable continuous redistribution of the wealth, by God -- is the order of the day. The orders have yet to be countermanded. The most liberal president evah told a gaggle of bankers, I'm the only thing between you and the pitchforks. Oh yes he did.

In the large, the spectacular busts engendered by financial volatility cause widespread human misery and gross waste of valuable resources. So the irrationality is at the systemic level. That it is tolerated is due to the vacuity of our intelligentsia and the irrationality of our political culture. Media personalities are the circus clowns in this culture. Bona fide experts who participate become clownish in the process. How could they not. Can you have a serious conversation with somebody whose questions are the intellectual equivalent of a squirt from a seltzer bottle. No, the function of the financial media is not to inform, and no small wonder, because those who understand the game don't need to be informed, and those who don't are impervious to illumination.

I do like the noises coming out of the Administration, to the effect that we should all have access to an array of "plain vanilla" financial products, and people should have to affirmatively opt out of them if they want something else. Simple 30-year fixed rate mortgages. Insured bank deposits. Portable, safe defined-benefit pensions to supplement Social Security. And more Social Security, not less. A safety net for the middle class. It would be a rational self-defense against our own worst instincts, not to mention the legion of predators that some are pleased to characterize as the efficient market. If only people would take advantage of it. Would we? Forget about rational markets. Do we have rational citizens?


12 Comments

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Fantastic post.

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I liked the looks of my portfolio . . . .

Sounds like you were overweighted in technology, media, and telecommunications. Dumb!

Quaere: Did the prospect of having to pay taxes on your capital gains have something to do with your decision not to bail when the bailing was good?

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It was all in my tax-deferred account, all assorted index stuff. So no tax issues. But dumb, for sure.

Eyeball as bewitching as ever.

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That's one of the problems with index funds most of which are geometrically weighted -- they can't help but be overweighted in the stocks that are leading the bubble upward.

Without knowing it the staid, old index investors have jumped on board the bubble train.

Spiral up and spiral down.

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Yeah there are some of us still around who remember you Max...and miss your posts around here.

Can't have Americans investing 'safely'...not enough that money would be available to the Masters of the Universe if people did that. It isn't our money anyways...it is all theirs and that is the way it will always be, after all that is the American Way.

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Welcome back Max! This is like if Barry Bonds gets the Giants to give him one more year to hit home runs. But, unlike Barry Bonds, who probably has lost his batting skills by now, you really did hit a home run. (Are you ready for the urine test?)

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Max,
We have neither forgotten anything nor learned anything in your absence!

sPh

Seriously, I for one do miss your posts here and on Maxspeak. Still wondering what job it was you took that prohibited even the occasional blog post...

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I remember you from back in your hippie days (what, about four years ago, right?).

Great post, Max. I think the question is: do we have a truly informed citizenry, and what can we do, besides blogging, to change that?

Peace and right on, baby. Keep the faith!

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Welcome back!

We've got to figure out some way other than 10 years of utter misery to get people angry in a generational way. One of the reasons that it took so long to dismantle Glass-Steagall (looking at it as a data point, not a prime cause) was that the people who went through the Depression were seriously scarred, and the finance industry was too. Not until enough of those folks and their disciples had died or retired could the votes be mustered.

This time around, Goldman is already leading the return of the old ways. (Which, if anything does, tells us we're still headed into the woods.)

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Kindleberger seemed to be a touchstone for Edward Chancellor, who wrote a superb history of speculation, Devil Take the Hindmost. So good, in fact, that I pilfered from the book for a review.

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Just finished that one. Highly recommended.

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"Anybody miss me?"

Yes.

"sheeple"

I seriously hate this word, though, and concept. Either democracy is worth believing in, or it isn't.

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