Playing the Israeli Street: Need for US Face Time
I've been in Israel for a week now and as always, when I arrive, I'm trying to assess the mood in the street. Unlike most other American Jews who come to Israel, I also spend a lot of time with friends and colleagues in East Jerusalem and the Palestinian West Bank to assess both the Israeli and Palestinian temperature.
Everyone is asking the same question: is President Obama serious about pushing for a solid, negotiated peace? Does he mean business and how quickly will he get us there? This question is asked with more or less anticipation depending on where you fall in the political spectrum.
And, those inside Israel who are opposed to the President's stated aims, are doing their best to bad-mouth him, his Administration, his goals and his motives.
Just today, in a newspaper financially controlled by the right wing U.S. mogul Sheldon Adelson, called Israel Hayom, there is an unsourced story from a 'senior Israeli official' about the "chaos" that is "discernible in nearly every sphere in which the Administration operates, as well as the political sphere in our region and in the Iranian and North Korea issues." The only sourced politician in the article is Uzi Arad, the hard right winger who heads up the National Security team for Prime Minister Netanyahu and whose politics have clearly deviated from where the Administration appears to be going. Israel Hayom was created and financed by Adelson precisely to promote his political agenda, both economically inside Israel and politically regarding the West Bank and Gaza. His drumbeat will no doubt get louder as will other forces.
It would be terrific for the White House to get some face time with the Israeli public. It's, important. Several people have commented to me that they understand why President Obama had to go to Cairo but they want him to engage the Israeli street too. He doesn't have to get on Air Force One and come here--that should be saved for an opportune moment.
But what about a TV interview with Israel's Channel 2 or with all the TV networks in Israel speaking to the American people? Or his top advisors, especially Rahm Emmanuel, about whom there is tremendous interest in Israel, coming to Israel for a visit? And the Secretary of State coming here as often as possible. George Mitchell is not enough. He cannot convince the Israeli public. President Obama needs to strengthen the forces within the Israeli government who are with him by speaking directly to the Israeli people. They need to get to know him and to trust him to build support for a resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.




















Thank you for your insights and ideas. Recommended.
I think W.H. is concerned now about potentially losing healthcare as the economy continues to wobble. I had expected they'd turn to Israel after getting health care passed. Your ideas for interim steps seem useful, though.
July 9, 2009 6:54 AM | Reply | Permalink
The way to play the Israeli street is to endeavor to get it to move away from implicitly believing government propaganda on TV and in the local press, and to face hard facts. It is vital to check out reality, to read carefully factual comment from abroad and to have a modicum of respect for international opinion.
No state is an island and Israel’s economy depends wholly upon its two trading partners: the EU and the US. These trading partners demand adherence to internationally agreed human rights conventions. If Israel continues to treat these with contempt – eventually trading links will be curtailed and ultimately withdrawn. There are already moves within the EU to abrogate its trading agreement due to Israel’s breach of its specific provisions. The EU Parliament has only delayed this action because up to recently it has been of the opinion that it can exert more pressure upon Israel if it is a trading partner within the Community Association. But the EU is fast losing patience with Israeli arrogance and belligerence. The plain fact is that Israel is totally dependent on America for her security and Europe for her livelihood. And that needs to be in the forefront of the minds of those who walk the ISRAELI STREET.
July 9, 2009 11:11 AM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks, Jo-Ann, for some well-informed and rational commentary and suggestions. I too agree that Obama eventually, and perhaps Rahm Emanuel before that, can be extremely useful in appealing to Israelis eager for support in their desire to alter the policies of a right wing government, and if necessary, replace those policy-makers with others more receptive to the need for a just peace.
It's particularly helpful to read your insight into the spectrum of Israeli views. Often, we read in blogs and elsewhere simply about "Israel", as though it were a single individual, usually portrayed as a villain, with a single perspective. These commentaries often appear to advocate primarily an angry punitive approach to the problem. While a combination of "sticks and carrots" is sometimes worthwhile, I believe the most effective approach will be one like yours, where pressures are applied to the Israeli government from outside, but an equal or greater emphasis is on an appeal to those within Israel who can change the direction of the nation from its current path.
July 9, 2009 11:42 AM | Reply | Permalink
Would you ask your friends why our president should waste time on a problem so unlikely to be solved ?
Do your friends think that Americans have an infinite attention span for a decades-long race/religion feud that changes not at all year to year ? Americans are bored with that fight. It is going nowhere.
Americans are a long way towards figuring out that harmony, or at least tolerance, between races and religions makes life a lot more pleasant. Does it occur to your acquaintances that racial/religious hatred is Not Quite The Thing nowadays ?
I wonder : How do your friends estimate the state of mind of Americans these days ? Is it possible they have overestimated the priority Americans assign to their forever-seeming conflict ?
Also : why is the peace movement there so pathetically tiny ? The minuscule turnout for peace rallies is smaller than the turnout of protestors opposed to water fluoridation.
July 9, 2009 12:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
Would you ask your friends why our president should waste time on a problem so unlikely to be solved ?
Do your friends think that Americans have an infinite attention span for a decades-long race/religion feud that changes not at all year to year ? Americans are bored with that fight. It is going nowhere.
That's what some people said about Northern Ireland. Bill Clinton (and George Mitchell) managed to get the 2 sides to reach a lasting settlement.
July 10, 2009 4:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
Actually, the U.S. engages Israel, street-level and otherwise, too much. That's the problem. Here's what Israelis need to understand: There's a limit to how much the U.S. can support you. Right now, your lobbies are powerful enough to "pocket" Capitol Hill - as Ariel Sharon noted a few years ago - but things are changing. More and more Americans see the constant conflagration in the Middle East as an expensive burden; remember, as long as this country is a democracy, the thrust of our foreign policy is dependent, even in a limited sense, to public approval. Shrugging off the Middle Eastern millstone, its roiling reality, means limiting, or even ending, "engagement" of Israel. It's absolutely crucial that Israel sit down at negotiating tables and talk through its differences with its neighbors, and especially with Palestinians. There'll be give and take, wins and losses. That's the way mature states behave. I can understand the obvious affinity American Jews have for Israel, but for the rest of us, this relationship purely is one between two sovereign states, and as Americans we see no benefits in our joined-at-the-hip alliance with Israel... only liabilities. Everything changes. It would be wise for Israel to make ready.
July 9, 2009 12:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Since the Israeli government has been babbling about how the US must lay off of its internal politics, it is hard to see how we could go in there as you suggest without being crucified for it.
July 9, 2009 1:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hmm...Jews...crucifying.... It almost makes me think what so many here are always dying to read.
July 10, 2009 9:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Omigawd Zionista! What next????
A sentence that uses the "codeword" TENTACLES ????!!!!
Perhaps you could compose a list of blood-libel-terminology-to-be-avoided for we of the clueless goyim club.....
;~{)
July 11, 2009 3:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
Point taken. I shall strive to be more mindful of my station and more mentally tolerant of the subtlest christ-killer references that enhance Our Valuable Discourse. But I must draw the line somewhere and refuse to join in the festive traditional burning of the Talmud following the Disputations.
July 13, 2009 4:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
LOL, Zionista.
Excellent riposte!
You rarely disappoint me when you ...er...rise to the occassion.
;~{)
July 13, 2009 4:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
And I love it when you call me Zionista. Seriously.
July 14, 2009 6:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
As much as I have empathy for Israel, and want her to have secure borders, it was very painful to watch the Gazans be shelled, their homes destroyed, their children killed. And I know Gazans were lobbing bombs into Israel, but the disproportionate killing on the Israeli side is very hard to stomach. It looked like "the siege of Gaza" for a good long while. It makes me like Israel and it's tactics a whole lot less.
July 9, 2009 2:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Does anyone else find the juxtaposition of the Haaretz article (in MJ's post) citing the disorganization within the Israeli governing coalition and the claims of disorganization within the Obama administration, as portrayed in Adelson's rag, to be a bit odd?
Obama should just stay the hell away from Israeli teevee as the internal strife within Israel needs to be addressed by Israelis. Israel is a mess and getting worse. There's already way too much interference in Israeli affairs by Americans from all sides of the political spectrum; all of whom are convinced they have the best interests of Israel at heart.
One Haaretz' rightwingers, Israel Harel, has published a proposal to revive the Kinneret Convention as a way to go forward:
In fact, the convention did not become a formative document, due mainly to a lack of leadership, patience and adherence to the task by its creators. Nevertheless, despite the fact that the Israeli public has undergone additional upsets and upheavals since then, its principles, which are a continuation of the principles of Israel's Declaration of Independence, seem to be acceptable to most Israelis even now. For with the exception of marginal and separatist elements, nobody questions the broad consensus that "the State of Israel is the national home of the Jewish people, the sanctuary of its spirit, and the foundation-stone of its freedom" and must therefore be "democratic, respectful of the rights of minorities and peace loving."
Because the rifts continue to rip us to shreds - and because there already exists a document that constitutes a worthy basis for achieving national reconciliation - it is important to renew the momentum of the convention. The government (two of whose members, Moshe Ya'alon and Daniel Hershkowitz, were among the document's signatories and members of the founding forum) should thus initiate a broad national dialogue, and form a ministerial task force that includes Benny Begin and Dan Meridor, among others
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1098868.html
Obama was always seen as the worst presidential choice by Israelis and his words to the public would have no more affect than the Cairo speech did on the Lebanese elections.
When it comes to US FP, too many lefty Americans are prone to project their own hero-worship of Obama on to others. I'm afraid that an interview as envisioned by Jo Ann would only be received positively by a tiny minority of Israelis and exacerbate the animus of the majority who have never been inclined to trust him. Current conditions within bibi's government and the Israeli polity could become even more roiled than they are at present.
Given that our own ME policy is in a state of flux, it's inconceivable that Obama could utter anything other than the most unsatisfying banalities that are already associated with this administration.
BTW, according to Laura Rozen, Hillary is supposedly getting ready to raise her profile and:
She will also step in to bring high-profile support to George Mitchell's Mideast peace efforts when he needs her, they say.
http://thecable.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2009/07/08/with_foreign_policy_speech_clinton_plans_to_raise_her_profile
July 9, 2009 3:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
Amidst the proliferation of voices here at the Cafe who are either unremittingly and pathologically anti-Israel at their core (Weiss, Horowitz), profess to be pro-Israel/pro-peace, but carry on with the same relentless criticism (Rosenberg), or so ultra-dovish as to be on the fringe of Israeli opinion (Avishai), it is welcome to hear a more pragmatic and credible commenter on these issues. Thank you.
Curiously, for such a gifted communicator, Obama has not reached out to the Israeli public - including those who have been his natural allies on the left - resulting in a great deal of unease across the political spectrum there. As someone who believes in the President's policies, I find this omission inexplicable - except as an effort to bring down the Netanyahu government by freezing it out. However, as this poll seems to indicate, it seems to be having the opposite effect, as support for Netanyahu appears to be increasing.
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1097511.html
July 9, 2009 7:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
"unremittingly and pathologically anti-Israel at their core"
AG - These are pretty strong words. I would have expected you to comment on the message rather than the messenger. Frankly, I am disappointed.
As to the issue at hand, US presidents have routinely gone to Israel and I cannot think of a single such trip that moved the peace accord even a baby step forward. In fact, Israel has received many more Presidential visits than neighboring Arab states for decades. Maybe it's time to play the game more evenly. Israel has come to expect that it is America's BEST FRIEND in the world. Actually, that is FAR, FAR, FAR from the truth. Japan, Australia,Canada, England and all of greater Europe are more in sync with the US than Israel. It's time for them to be put in their proper perspective.
Personally, I think Obama should keep "his powder dry" until he can step in and make a meaningful difference. Neither side in this conflict is going to make meaningful moves until they are scared into it. Israel has not been scared since 1973 and the Palestinians are asleep. Israel has absolutely no incentive to make peace with either the Palestinians or Syria. They would be content to continue the status quo for another 500 years. The Palestinians want their honor and dignity back yet the only possible peace agreement available to them makes that goal impossible. Consequently, both sides play at the peace game without any real enthusiasm or dedication. It's time for Obama to take out the 2x4's and wack some people across the side of the head and force progress with significant negative repercussions for failure.
July 10, 2009 7:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Funny how President Obama has been almost everywhere around the world but hasn't been to Israel yet.
Saving the best and most important friend for last.
Gee, seems to make sense.
July 9, 2009 10:57 PM | Reply | Permalink
An interesting addendum to Jo Ann's take on the article from Adelson's publication "Israel Hoyam" from Israeli-born Maariv journalist Noam Sheizaf:
It should be noted that Israel Hoyom’s editorial line is known to be very supportive of Netanyahu, and the paper enjoys almost unlimited access to the PM’s people. Netanyahu’s own chief of staff, Nathan Eshel, has worked until the elections in Israel Hayom – so I believe the paper reflects the common view around the PM in saying that “the (American) administration is trying to form a regional plan – but has no idea how it is going to be done.”
What’s important here is not whether Israeli officials are right or not in thinking the administration lacks a coherent policy for the region (it’s too hard to tell at this point) – but rather the fact that the Israelis think so, and will probably behave accordingly.
http://www.promisedlandblog.com/?p=1188
bibi's not particularily well-connected to Obama insiders but Barak, supposedly, is. This certainly does raise "Israel Hayom's" profile in the "what-the-hell-is-going-on-in-bibi's circle?" readings of the tea leaves.
BTW, Uzi Arad, mentioned by Jo Ann, was only allowed to get a visa to enter the US at the last minute because of his high profile in bibi's administration. His involvement with the AIPAC case had precluded his being granted one previous to his appointment as bibi's #1 security advisor.
Arad is such a hardass....makes me wonder if he was the "Zionist" who tried to recruit father-of-four and husband-of-a-disabled-wife Larry Franklin to fake a bridge suicide in order not to testify at the trial....Somehow, I can't believe that Steve Rosen or any other of the Americans involved in that case would be so cluelessly stupid as to suggest such an option to a devout Catholic family man, fer chrissakes.
July 11, 2009 4:43 PM | Reply | Permalink