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Victim of US Rendition to Torture Should Be Allowed to Pursue Justice

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On December 9th, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in New York City will consider whether Bush Administration officials must answer for actions carried out against Maher Arar, a Canadian citizen. In September 2002, Mr. Arar was stopped by federal agents at JFK Airport, detained for days, and finally sent to Syria, where he was imprisoned in a grave-like cell for nearly a year and tortured. These officials argue that their conduct is not subject to review by the courts, largely because Mr. Arar's case implicates national security concerns.

The Administration has invoked national security to justify its decision to ship Mr. Arar to Syria and claims that national security concerns now preclude judicial review of that decision. This is hardly surprising, as the Bush Administration has frequently used "national security" to justify -- and avoid accountability for -- numerous illegal policies, such as warrantless surveillance of Americans, the denial of due process to detainees, and torture, including documented cases of waterboarding.

Mr. Arar's case represents much more than an isolated search for answers and justice by a single individual. His situation dramatically calls into question the Administration's longstanding and outrageous assertion that national security places it above the law and beyond the review of any other branch of government. Mr. Arar's case thus raises essential questions for all Americans regarding respect for the rule of law and the vitality of our Constitutional system.

In fulfilling their role in our system of checks and balances, the courts have, in the past, recognized and remedied violations of individual rights by government officials. Where cases may implicate national security concerns -- as the government claims here -- the courts have proven more than capable of safeguarding sensitive national security information from harmful public disclosure. We are confident that they can also do so in Mr. Arar's case.

Mr. Arar has found some measure of justice in Canada, where the government convened a commission, investigated his case, cleared him of any ties to terrorism, apologized for passing inaccurate information about him to the United States, and compensated him for his ordeal. In the United States, however, the government's failure to even acknowledge its error has become a national embarrassment. Here, Mr. Arar remains on a terrorist watchlist and still awaits official answers to his troubling allegations. The Second Circuit Court should bring his long wait to an end and recognize that Mr. Arar is entitled to his day in court, and that no one is above the law.

Editor's note: This piece was co-authored by Rep. Jerrold Nadler (D-NY), chair of the House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights and Civil Liberties and Rep. Bill Delahunt (D-MA), chair of the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on International Organizations, Human Rights and Oversight.


4 Comments

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But the US government is always above the law when it comes to international activities. Nicauragua won in the World Court a judgement against the US for blowing one of her ships. We, meaning the US governments led by Bush and Clinton, blithely ignored it. What precedent is there for any court interfering with the perogatives of US foreign policy?

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Illegally detaining someone, illegally shipping him out of the country for torture, and illegally refusing to announce his innocence are not matters of foreign policy, but of criminal activity. US courts do have jurisdiction for "interfering" with criminal activity.

The whole fiction that a President can do any thing he pleases just by pretending that there is a war on and he is the Supreme All Powerful in charge of everything just has to be challenged, refuted, and blasted into such small pieces that none will ever try that again.

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This is so preposterous. There is a time not so long ago in this country when such treatment of an individual by our government would have been simply inconceivable.

With absolutely no reference to any common definition of the term, Bush declared Arar to be an "enemy combatant" to justify kidnapping Arar at JFK as he attempted to switch planes on his way home to Canada. Bush then robbed him of over a year of his life, during which time he was "renditioned" to Syria and subjected to torture.

If the courts now somehow find in favor of an Executive's right to abuse his power in this way, then I suggest Obama exercise the power one last time on Inauguration Day in the manner I have laid out in an earlier post

We simply cannot allow such an assault on liberty to ever occur in the name of defending the Republic. My proposed response, albeit extreme, is exquisitely just and, I believe, proportionate to the horrors these despots have inflicted on others in our name.

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The fact is we have become, by any definition, a "rogue nation."
By Bush Doctrine II (launched with the raid on Syria a few moths ago) the US retains the right the right to strike at nations unable or unwilling to prevent their territory from being used by lawless actors.
By that standard, I wonder if Bush was legitimizing strikes on our own country.

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