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Barack Obama Should Wrap Up Israel-Palestinian Deal In '09

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The Jewish vote went 78 percent for Barack Obama. It is now safe to say that, after 80 years of consistently voting Democratic for President, the Jewish vote is no less predictable than the African-American vote or the vote of union households.

Accordingly, the scare tactics that worked so well against Obama during the Democratic primaries flopped in the general election. The Republican Jewish Coalition, which wasted gazillions on race-mongering, might as well close shop. If a relatively moderate Republican nominee cannot break above 22 percent after six months of lying e-mails alleging that the Democrat is a Middle Eastern terrorist, it is safe to say that the Jewish Republican ship will never come in.

Jewish Americans are liberals. Period. Few vote based on Middle East issues but rather on the same issues other Americans do. There are some differences. The polls show that Jews are more concerned about the separation of church and state, more anti-war (Iraq and Iran), more pro-choice, more supportive of gay rights, and far more willing to pay higher taxes to support government services.

I don't write this to pat Jews on the back. It is simply to say that Jews have not forgotten that we are a tiny minority and that, not long ago, we depended on American progressive government to help us get on our feet. The Torah tells us: "Remember, you were slaves in Egypt." And "do not separate yourself from the community."

And that is why Jews living in mansions in Beverly Hills vote the same as Jews in apartments in Co-op City in the Bronx.

This is not going to change.

One of the effects of the Obama sweep of the Jewish community is that it frees him to aggressively pursue Israeli-Palestinian peace. Obama has the support of the Jewish community. It will support him with even more enthusiasm if he returns America to the role of "honest broker" in the Middle East.

The precedent is Bill Clinton. Jewish-American voters supported him overwhelmingly in 1992. Less than a year later, they strongly backed him when he decided to embrace the Oslo approach and to invite Yitzhak Rabin and Yasir Arafat to sign their agreement on the White House lawn.

George W. Bush did not have the same latitude Clinton had. If he had played the role of honest broker he would have been attacked by Democrats in Congress for "selling out" Israel.

Why? Because Bush is a Republican. And the most influential supporters of the Likud line on Capitol Hill are Democrats. With a fellow Democrat in the White House, they will think twice before jeopardizing their ability to "deliver" for themselves or their constituents by choosing grandstanding about Israel over supporting their president's efforts at diplomacy.

The bottom line then is that Barack Obama is in a stronger position to do the right thing in the Middle East than any previous president. American Jews are in his corner and Arabs think that, by definition, he cannot hold hostile views toward them. And he doesn't. A guy with a Muslim father is not capable of race-based bigotry against Muslims and Arabs.

One more thing. The Jewish community has changed. In 1993, when Yitzhak Rabin decided to pursue peace with the Palestinians. In 1993, it was considered the height of audacity to support Palestinian statehood. Those days are gone. Even George W. Bush believes that Israel should exchange the occupied territories for peace. Secretaries Powell or Rice might even have wrapped up a deal too if not for being thwarted by the Elliot Abrams/Doug Feith (et al) neocon gang inside their own administration. Not to mention Dick Cheney!

President Obama is going to pursue the peace process, just as President Clinton did. The only question is when. My recommendation is that he does so immediately, because the more time that passes the less leverage a president tends to have. (That is why the usual "pro-Israel" suspects in Washington will tell him to go slowly. They don't want a successful result, so they prefer deferring Obama's engagement until he has less of the "juice" he needs to put over an agreement).

Obama should recall what our most (domestically) successful modern president, Lyndon Baines Johnson said:

"You've got to give it all you can, that first year. It doesn't matter what kind of a majority you come in with. You've got just one year when [Congress] treats you right, and before they start worrying about themselves."

In January 1965, at the beginning of his four-year term and at the pinnacle of his popularity, he told top administration officials: "I was just elected President by the biggest popular margin in the history of the country . . . because Barry Goldwater had simply scared hell out of them. I've already lost about three of those sixteen. After a fight with Congress or something else, I'll lose another couple of million. I could be down to 8 million in a couple of months."

So what did he do? Within one year--by the summer of 1965--he achieved passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, Medicare, the Elementary and Secondary Education Acts, and a host of other laws that utterly transformed America, and not coincidentally, made Barack Obama's election possible.

It was a good thing that Johnson didn't wait because, by 1966, his ill-fated Vietnam policies had eroded his popularity and his Congressional majorities. When he told Israeli Prime Minister Levi Eshkol, right after the 1967 Six Day War, that Israel would have to decide if it wanted peace or the West Bank, Eshkol ignored him. But those LBJ laws from the first year after his election will be with us--thank God--forever.

That's the model. And, one more thing, compared to the rest of the problems Obama faces, achieving an Israeli-Palestinian agreement is picking the low-hanging fruit. The Taba Agreement of January 2001 takes us 99% of the way there.

As far as confronting the supposedly all-powerful lobby, Obama should not worry. Even if it does not like what he is proposing, it will not take on a popular Democratic president.

AIPAC and the rest of the lobby want the president to believe that it can successfully challenge, and overturn, policies it does not like. It can't. It's just a bluff. That is why when President Reagan recognized the PLO and when President Clinton made Arafat his negotiating partner, the lobby simply went along.

Unless a policy threatens Israel's physical security--and no president would propose that--the president will prevail. The American Jewish community is not going to the barricades over exclusive Israeli control of Jerusalem, over the West Bank, and certainly not over settlements beyond the Green Line. In the relationship between the President of the United States and a lobby, all the cards--all 52--are held by the president. Especially this one.

All it takes is will. I've been beating the drums for Barack Obama since he came to Washington. I've watched him carefully. I think he has it.


8 Comments

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Sounds like a good idea. Who is going to tell Obama this? And who is going to convince him to listen?

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I hope it really is possible for Obama to broker a fair settlement in the West Bank, but I have to say I will believe it after it happens. My guess is that Obama will shoot for sure successes for a few months before tackling something with an uncertain outcome. And, it is hard for me to see this as being other than something with an uncertain outcome.

The incentive Obama will have to get to this quickly is that any real success in the Middle East will be unlikely until this problem is solved. I feel sure he knows that.

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He just needs to know that, as I said, he can do it.
Ike was once asked if he feared the media's negative view of him during a low period.
He said, "I don't think there is much a reporter can do to a President, do you."
Well, actually, the media can do a lot to a President. But I like his spirit and I hope #44 will apply it to The Lobby.

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Can I ask this without bringing down a firestorm on my head (not from MJR, rather from certain of the frequent commenters)? What effect is the appointment of Rahm Emanuel as CoS going to have? He may not be in a policy-making position, but he will have Obama's ear every day. What will he be telling him, directly and indirectly, about what directions US policy should take? His background and abrasive personality are known. What are his positions?

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Sorry I didn't answer. The best I can offer is that Jeff Goldberg piece.

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OK, I just found other article on RE: nobody puts baby in a corner where my question is addressed.

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MJ, I am trying to put together the pieces you have put on the table...let me decline them

Rahm the Enforcer. I suspect his role is to discipline Congress to stay in line and pass Obama's major policy thrusts. One of these could well be fast tracking the Peace Process, and I can certainly see the utility of Rahm talking down any Democrats -- and some Republicans who automatically jump when AIPAC says Jump.

I can see the benefit of moving now, largely because the Hagee faction that understands Middle East Policy through their interests in promoting a sooner rather than later Rapture, lost considerable political capital on the Republican Side during the campaign. Evangelical voters are not all primarily interested in Rapture Politics, and fast tracking Peace Process would divide this faction -- with the Hagee faction more associated with Palin. Obama did fairly well among younger Evangelicals more interested in poverty, earth stewardship, etc. Obama's interests are to capture this younger generation through policy, and isolate the Rapturists.

Reid's reading the riot act to Lieberman a day after the election makes sense in this context, because Joe could pretty much be counted on to make trouble for Obama should he press forward the Peace Plan motif by using the subpoena and investigative powers of Government Operations. It looks to me as if Reid already has the votes to take away Joe's Committee Chairmanship, and is executing. It will be over before the new congress meets.

I can see the advantage of Reid acting -- to get Obama's programs through he has to be understood as willing and able to discipline his majority for going too far outside the bounds. They have to be more interested in great accomplishment as opposed to displaying their special interests or prima donna character. We are now a majority with Governing Responsibility, and we need to act like we understand that.

A Taba like Israeli-Palestinian agreement would give Obama the capitol to deploy diplomacy to deal with other Middle Eastern matters -- Syria, Iran, the shape of Iraq and much else. But that would be a second stage.

Any more pieces that need to be on the table in considering the interface between US domestic politics and the ability to progress?

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Again, MJ is spouting the same myths "once the US President is willing to force the peace agreement on Israel, everything will be in the bag"

There will not be a peace agreemnent in 2010, and there won't be one at the end of Obama's Presidency, whether after 4 or 8 years. Even if Ram Emanual wasn't COS, but rather an Arab, and Arabs were appointed to the ME negotiating team instead of Dennis Ross and even if an Arab were Secretary of State, it still wouldn't matter. This is because the Arabs will NOT agree to any peace terms that Obama and the most Leftist Israeli gov't could agree to. Why is this? Because the Palestinians don't want a state, they want to get rid of Israel. They are engaged in a long term war of attrition which includes both terror act as well as "negotiations". You don't believe me? This is what the FATAH-controlled Palestinian Authority tells its own citizens, (camouflaging it somewhat in their statements to the foreign press and diplomats) and what HAMAS says quite openly. MJ keeps hiding these facts, because he wants people to think Israel is the intransigent party, whereas we know that Barak, Olmert and Livni have all agreed to return more or less to the pre-67 borders. Thus, the problem is NOT territorial, it is existential, and MJ can't handle that.

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