Election Officials Needed as Whistleblowers
One Saturday morning in 1982 I walked into the Brooklyn Board of Elections and found 30 supporters of then-State Senator Vander Beatty "checking" voter registration cards from the recent primary election.
The hobgoblins of Florida, 2000, never outdid what I saw next that morning in Brooklyn. But, believe me, it can happen again. It was stopped in Brooklyn only thanks to an insider with a conscience.
Beatty's minions -- the young Rev. Al Sharpton among them -- were actually fabricating "evidence" of voter fraud in Beatty's recent defeat in his bid to succeed Shirley Chisholm, who was retiring from Congress.
They were forging thousands of signatures on voter-registration cards to create enough fraud to invalidate the 54-46% victory of his opponent, State Senator Major R. Owens, in the historic Bedford Stuyvesant district, one of the first created under the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Beatty would submit the Saturday morning forgeries to a county court as evidence that Owens had rigged the election!
I hadn't simply stumbled upon this scam. A political operative close to the Brooklyn Democratic machine had tipped me off. Had I not rushed down to the board that Saturday knowing what to look for, Beatty would likely have won his suit, and Owens, a redoubtable reformer, a graduate of the famed black Morehouse College, a librarian by training and a long-time progressive activist, would have been smeared.
So a lot was at stake in my Village Voice story that week on Beatty's outrageous gambit: "Look at it this way," said my tipster; "The man is either going to Congress or he's going to jail." (The pdf of these old stories is very slow, but worth the wait if you're interested. Read the second story, "Vander Beatty's Desperate Gamble.")
If Beatty went to Congress, black politics in the district would take an emblematically disastrous turn, for he was a classic povertycrat, long indulged by clubhouse Democrats and a timid white liberal elite. (He'd been endorsed in the primary by the New York Times,. whose editorial arbiter of the race, the neoconservative Roger Starr, fell for the well-connected Beatty and lightly dismissed Owens' progressive politics.)
The Brooklyn judiciary that received Beatty's suit to overturn the election was notoriously full of party-clubhouse hacks just like those who ran the Board of Elections. To keep up appearances in this case, it imported a judge from the neighboring Queens machine, Eugene Berkowitz. Berkowitz ruled for Beatty, anyway, as did Brooklyn's appellate division.
Yes, let me tell you, as I watched the pious face of Florida Secretary of State Katherine Harris certifying the vote in 2000, I saw the face of Eugene Berkowitz all over again..
Fortunately, owing to my scoop and the controversy that ensued thanks to the Times' dissident op-ed page columnist Sydney Schanberg's picking up the story, the state's highest court overturned the lower ones just in time for the general election. Owens, who said he'd felt as if he'd been in the Mississippi of the 1950s throughout the ordeal, served honorably in Congress for 24 years, retiring in 2006.
Beatty was later convicted of vote fraud, of racketeering (for looting an anti-poverty program), and of tax evasion. After serving time, he was assassinated in 1990 by a former friend.
I never did prove that Board of Elections officials -- all appointed by Brooklyn Democratic leader Meade Esposito, a diehard foe of Owens -- actively assisted Beatty's attempted scam, other than by opening their archives "to the public" early on a Saturday and then failing to supervise the visitors.
But my baptism in investigative journalism showed me that even real scoops may not interest the rest of the world if they come from the wrong side of the tracks and their implications aren't clear.To prevail, citizen-reformers and journalists must be willing to buck conventional wisdom and habits of deference. Sometimes only a committed, seasoned activist -- conservative or liberal -- can do that long enough to make others take a look.
But I also learned then that persistence fails if an activist or writer hasn't the historical memory and judgment to extract the real story from a deluge of contradictory claims and impressions. Selling my account of the Beatty scam even after it had been published meant shaking up both white liberals' and clubhouse hacks' complacency about long-standing inner-city corruption.
The sad truth is that most people resist acknowledging even incontrovertible evidence if it goes against the grain of what they believe. We need witnesses credible enough to connect the dots as well as break "news."
And that means that we need some officials who are honest enough (or angry enough, for whatever reason) to do what that political insider did by calling me early that Saturday morning.The technology may be changing, but not the corruption.
According to organizations like Common Cause and the Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law, there is already evidence of election-destabilizing activity in Colorado, Florida, Michigan, Ohio and Virginia. A nationwide 866-OURVOTE hotline has been set up to report voting problems.
I hope that the right officials in Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Florida are listening, and that they know who to tip off.
















We don't have any trouble with long lines here in our town of 60,000 in Republican controlled Bucks County, just outside Philly, and I wonder why there are so mnay long lines around the country.
Anytime there are 3 or 4 hour waits to vote something is fishy.
But allow me to add something I posted a few weeks back.
Just outside Philadelphia, there sits the largest apartment complex in Republican controlled Bucks County. This complex is populated by the elderly, some immigrants from India and Pakistan and a few other minorities. The complex is heavy with Democrat voters.
We have 3 county commissioners, two majority R, one minority D. For the longest time our one Dem commissioner was a 'go along to get along' but she was dumped in the last election and now we have a woman tiger, still in the minority, but a tiger.
A couple of months ago the County suddenly moved the polling place from the Community center in the Apt complex to a hall a mile away, and across the high traffic main highway through the town.
Since most in the complex didn't drive and public transportation is sparce, voting became a difficulty.
The story of the move was that the County Commissioners received two letters from citizens expressing fear of voting inside the complex due to an alleged crime problem. This became the reason for the move.
It was eventually discovered that of the two letter writers, one was a Republican Committeeman the other a Republican activist.
A lawsuit was filed in Federal Court in Philly to move the machines back. In testimony by the chief elections official, a woman who controlled where the machines were located, it was learned, through tearful testimony by the woman, that she was pressured for an extended period by the County Chief Operating Officer and the two Republican commissioners to move the machines, though she was reluctant to do so, as she had no solid reason for the move. She added that she lived in fear of this county operating officer who seemed to be the main force using pressure.
About a week ago they moved the machines to a shopping center next to the apartment complex, but still not in their original location; in the community center inside the complex where they had been for more than 30 years.
Voter suppression, Karl Rove would be proud.
October 31, 2008 4:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
John, Was there any coverage of this outrage in any of the local media?
October 31, 2008 8:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
Jim,
fortunately the Bucks County Courier Times covered it extensively and condemned the move in their Editorials.
October 31, 2008 8:34 PM | Reply | Permalink