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Security First in dealing with Russia

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Schwartz argues that America "always" puts freedom before peace [here]. Actually, as today's headlines show yet again, the Bush Administration is falling victim to its own propaganda. It is endangering vital U.S. interests in order to continue pretending that it is promoting democratization.

We are learning today, according to reliable information provided by the European Union, that Iran will soon be ready to arm its missiles with nuclear warheads. We also are learning that North Korea is restarting its nuclear bomb-making program, and that Russia is going to stop cooperating with the United States on both fronts. As the Russian foreign minister put it, the U.S. cannot have it both ways--try to punish Russia for its invasion of Georgia, and then seek its cooperation in dealing with Iran's and North Korea's nuclear ambitions.

One may say, and Schwatz might well agree, that it is worth paying a hefty price for protecting the young democracy of Georgia from the claws of the Russian bear. However, what I am calling for is not some kind of Mephisto like deal, to give up our soul of support for democracy in order to advance our vital security interests. I am merely pointing out that we are undermining our vital interests (and those of our allies) -for propaganda's sake. The U.S. is not protecting Georgia from anything.

On the contrary, when the Bush Administration and Senator McCain declared that the "United States of America stands with the democratically elected government of Georgia" and that "Today, we are all Georgians," these pronouncements merely reinforced the growing realization that the U.S.--mired in the Middle East and in a deep economic crisis--is turning into a paper tiger. It can huff and puff, but short of nuclear war, it cannot bring anybody's house down. It cannot even take off the roof.

Moreover, the whole mess started when the Bush Administration, the master of the one-move chess play (lets make one move, and then think what to do next), sought to enroll Georgia in NATO. Membership in NATO implies military protection by all members for all members. The U.S., however, was neither willing nor able to make good on such a commitment, short of starting a nuclear war. So, it merely provoked Russia, endangered Georgia, and undermined our vital interests.

A Security First foreign policy does not mean giving up on promoting democratization by nonlethal means. It just means not fooling others and ourselves about what can be done by pronouncements and even sanctions (which nations do not enforce) and attending first to our most vital interests: stopping rouge states, failing states, and terrorists from developing--or keeping-- nuclear arms.


Amitai Etzioni is Professor of International Relations at The George Washington University and author of Security First (Yale, 2007) He can be contacted at comnet@gwu.edu. www.securityfirstbook.com


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However, what I am calling for is not some kind of Mephisto like deal, to give up our soul of support for democracy in order to advance our vital security interests. I am merely pointing out that we are undermining our vital interests (and those of our allies) -for propaganda's sake.

Fair enough, professor Etzioni. But it is worth emphasizing that sometimes we actually do have to make "Mephisto-like" deals. In a world in which we lack omnipotence, and in which others are not lacking in power over us, sometimes we need to give up some part of what we want in exchange for some other part of what we want. That's life.

You are too indulgent of Schwartz, who appears to be a mentally unstable and fanatical ideologue, with a loose and chameleon-like sense of identity grounded in pamphlets, tracts, scriptures and manifestos. His "freedom first" philosophy is bonkers. He actually appears to think that the American people should be willing to accept a substantially elevated risk of being incinerated in a nuclear war as the price for an ironclad commitment to the freedom of the remote country of Georgia, as defined according to some ideologue's abstract definition of "freedom".

Now this is just fanatical extremism. And I think it is about time we start being blunt around here and saying so, instead of finessing the issue. Most Americans have never been to Georgia; nor have they any personal or affective ties in that country. Americans are entitled to look out for the lives and well-being of themselves, their children, their relatives and their friends, and place those values far, far above the political correctness of the Georgian polity, and even the liberties of the Georgian people. Sorry Georgia, but that's life.

Anyway, the whole dichotomy between "peace" and "freedom" is bogus. What kind of "freedom" would I have if, according to law, I am free to read whatever books I want, but I am forced to dodge terrorist pipe bombs or intercontinental nuclear missiles on the way to the bookstore? I don't even know what it would mean to put freedom ahead of peace. Without peace, one is a slave to violent external circumstances. That's not freedom, is it?

The current US neocon policies remind Soviet Union / bolshevik regime very much -- communists were also using Russia and Russians to push their agenda about "world revolution" forward. In fact, Lenin once said that even if all russians die in the process of establishing "world communism" it's still worth it. We all know how this all finished - lots of people died and Soviet Union bankrupted itself.
Now, US does exactly the same, only names are different - just change one utopia with another and everything else is the same... Too sad that few hijacked tha country that they have not created and now are using its resources and people for their own ideological reasons.. I wonder if Americans would like to die all over the world and to have a complete economic meltdown at home just to satisfy yet another social experiment like neicons are doing now...

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