A New Strategy Against Extremism and Terrorism
I just got back from giving a speech this morning at the Center for American Progress where I tried to lay down a baseline about how you actually win the struggle against radical extremism and terrorism -- and the new mindset required to do it. I wanted to continue the conversation, and TPM graciously agreed to host it here.
Here's the deal -- we don't need a rebranding -- this isn't a semantics game -- we need a wholesale rethinking. Instead of a military-dominated "war on terror," we should be fighting the global counterinsurgency campaign it always should have been. We need to fold our military efforts to capture and kill today's terrorists into a larger "information war" designed to prevent tomorrow's from ever being recruited.
I start from the premise that our current strategy is not working. Five years ago, Donald Rumsfeld famously asked: "Are we capturing, killing, or deterring and dissuading more terrorists every day than the madrassas and the radical clerics are recruiting, training, and deploying against us?" So where are we today? Attacks -- historic highs; Al Qaeda -- reconstituted along the Afghan-Pakistan border. The Taliban -- resurgent. Hamas -- tightening its grip on Gaza. Hezbollah -- running a state within a state in Lebanon. The answer to Rumsfeld's question, I'm afraid, is no -- not by a longshot.
So what does a global counterinsurgency doctrine tell us about the war on terror? What's the correct take-away?
First -- understand the real battlefield. In a local counterinsurgency, the people are the center of gravity and the core objective is to isolate the insurgents by winning the support of the local population. Applied globally, the battlefield is the hearts and minds of the Muslim world. As Defense Secretary Robert Gates said: "We cannot capture and kill our way to victory." He's right. Which is why you fight not just a military battle but an "information war." Frankly, Al Qaeda is fighting an information war - even including an online town hall meeting conducted by Ayman al-Zawahiri.
We need to fight one too.
Second -- Another core principle of counterinsurgency doctrine is that "the more force you use, the less effective it is." Those aren't my words, they're General Petraeus'. And if you read the front page article in today's Washington Post they're pretty damn close to Secretary Gates' words too. Our most important weapons are often non-military: Ironically, some of our military's most significant successes against extremists have actually been humanitarian efforts after an earthquake in Pakistan and a Tsunami in Indonesia.
Third -- legitimacy, legitimacy, legitimacy. Without legitimacy, winning over hearts and minds is impossible. That's why this Administration's embrace of torture and indefinite detention has been so self-defeating. Our enemies have already overreached in places like Anbar and Amman, and we need the moral authority to capitalize on their failures. That starts with shutting down Guantanamo and making clear once and for all that the United States does not torture. Period.
Fourth -- know your enemy. Counterinsurgency doctrine emphasizes understanding our enemy. The theorist David Kilcullen has described Al Qaeda as 60 different organizations in 60 different countries, loosely linked by a shared ideology. Taken together, these groups form a global insurgency. The goal of Al Qaeda is to draw these disparate extremists into their broader struggle against the West, sometimes with logistical support, but more broadly by offering a unifying narrative: "Islam under attack."
Fifth -- be nimble. To defeat the enemy, we must adapt as they adapt and tailor our response to circumstances on the ground. In some places, that means development projects and television broadcasts. In others, it means visits to sheikhs in their tents and - when necessary - it means Predator strikes on high value targets. We can't fight Al Qaeda in sixty countries by ourselves, and so we have to recognize the importance of strengthening relationships and working with foreign governments and security forces.
Sixth -- and finally -- we must prevent local grievances from rising to a global level and drawing small groups of disaffected people into the larger struggle. That's why we need to draw the right connections and recognize how each theater impacts the others.
Obviously -- seen through this lens, invading Iraq was a grave mistake: We diverted resources from Al Qaeda. We failed to differentiate between a secular dictator and religious terrorists and in so doing played directly into Bin Laden's hands. Our own intelligence agencies called our presence in Iraq a "cause celebre" for terrorists worldwide.
And rather than ads about Britney Spears which insult Americans, we ought to have one hell of a debate about this: The Administration misunderstood the facts Đand when it comes to events in Iraq, John McCain continues to misstate those facts and mangle history. We need to set the record straight.
Look, I've known John McCain for years as a fellow Vietnam veteran and a friend. But I just think his recent judgment has been dead wrong. We need to spell out the details here very clearly.
A quick example: as a testament to his superior judgment, John recently declared that the surge -- and I quote -- "began the Anbar Awakening I mean that's just a matter of history." In fact, history shows just the opposite.
Let's look at what happened: tensions between Al Qaeda in Iraq (AQI) and Sunni leaders were apparent nearly two years before the surge - culminating in battles in May 2005. Why? Al Qaeda was brutal, disrespectful to tribal sheikhs, and bad for local business.
Colonel Sean MacFarland and his Ready First Brigade arrived in Ramadi in June 2006, with Al Qaeda fully in control, and - on their own - launched an extensive outreach campaign to win over the local population, starting with the local sheikhs. They emphasized getting local police forces out into neighborhoods by deputizing tribal militias. This culminated in September 9, 2006 - four months before the surge was even announced - when a young Sheikh Sittar Albu Risha declared the Anbar Awakening and created the Awakening Council. That created a snowball effect. And, as MacFarland noted, with the 2006 US election approaching "a growing concern that US forces would leave Iraq" made tribal leaders open to our overtures. By late October, nearly every tribe around Ramadi had either joined the Awakening or was openly considering it. As security improved, a major campaign was launched to rebuild Ramadi, culminating in the Ramadi Reconstruction Conference in January 2007.
For those of you keeping score, this is the point in the story where the surge actually begins. Bush announced the surge on January 10th 2007. By the time those troops arrived, Colonel MacFarland had actually rotated out of Iraq.
These aren't small details -- we can't draw the right lessons from the reduction in violence if we don't understand what actually happened: The actions that led to the Awakening reflected our understanding that U.S. military action alone would not defeat the terrorists: we needed to win over the population by co-opting the tribal sheiks, utilizing indigenous security forces, and delivering goods, services and good governance. Moreover, the reduction in violence depended on many other factors -- the sectarian segregation of formerly mixed neighborhoods, Sadr's August 2007 ceasefire, and -- with US military support -- the Iraqi security forces' success in reclaiming the streets of places like Basra from Shi'a militias.
In other words? Not merely "the surge." Not merely more troops. Counterinsurgency. When you say "the surge began the Awakening" you have it exactly backwards and you're drawing all the wrong lessons" in particular that the military can solve what are fundamentally political problems.
That's why I think there's a big choice in this election: McCain is taking a global counterinsurgency and trying to shoehorn it into the old "war on terror" rubric that doesn't do justice to the lessons our troops have learned the hard way.
The big picture is this: winning a war of ideas will not only enable us to defeat the terrorists, but will also restore our ability to affect positive change in other arenas. Let George Bush be remembered for an overly narrow militarized focus on fighting terrorism at the expense of our moral authority and our standing in the world. Let the next President fight terror by emphasizing the best about America to usher in a new paradigm of using force wisely, and in so doing allow us to emerge from this struggle stronger and better able to lead the world into the 21st century.











Comments (49)
Fine stuff, Senator Kerry -- especially that third point above: legitimacy, legitimacy, legitimacy. I think of the difference between the U.S. response to Islamist terrorism after the first WTC bombing in 1993, which eventually culminated in twenty-five convictions in open court in the Southern District of New York (no torture, no "extraordinary rendition," no suspension of habeas corpus), and the depredations of the Bush/Cheney regime since 9/11. Speaking of that "hell of a debate" we should be having, have you had a chance to check out Samantha Power's recent essay in the NYRB?
Thanks for stopping by the Café again.
July 31, 2008 1:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
I did -- her review of those two books right? Samantha is terrific – and she’s based at home in Massachusetts to boot. By the way, everyone should read Brian Katulis’ new book for a sense of how we win the war of ideas globally.
July 31, 2008 2:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks! I'll put Brian Katulis on my get-to list. The Prosperity Agenda, is it?
July 31, 2008 3:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sen. Kerry,
I am so glad you haven't let up on this issue. Many of us here rolled our eyes yesterday as we heard about the RAND Corporatioon agreeing with what you have been saying since before the '04 campaign....namely, that Military force will not defeat terrorism, and that local law enforcement/intelligence must be the key to the solution. What took them so long? The sooner we begin to practice this philosphy in the so called "War on Terror", the sooner we can regain some sanity in our foreign policy, and get back on the right track again. America has stupidly squandered perhaps our greatest weapon, our "soft power" to influence culture, ideas and economies. This is the power rebuilt Europe after WWII and brought down communism decades later. Unfortunately, not much a student of history, GWB and Co. are waging the "War on Terror" without half of the tools in their arsenal, and we have suffered so greatly for it. I look forward to being governed by a thoughtful, engaged President who will listen to the smart people (like you) who have been advocating the right course for so many years. In other words, we need to elect Barack Obama.
July 31, 2008 1:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
I find it unlikely that Sen Kerry will respond to the Hawaiian Punch guy...
;)
July 31, 2008 3:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for your post senator.
One all important fact keeps getting pushed to the background - and it's the definition of terrorism.
Terrorists, by definition, don't attack armies. That's why we call it terrorism - they attack civilians and carefully sidestep armies.
To send an army after 'terrorists' is akin to settling our scores with grizzly bears by challenging them to a football game. Grizzlies don't play football. Terrorists don't fight armies.
July 31, 2008 1:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think the key is, instead of spending billions of dollars on military consultants, the U.S. should have spent billions of dollars on media and advertising consultants. For the kind of battle you rightly suggest, Senator, the U.S. Military does not have the experience. They are leaps and bounds behind the people who sell us Pepsi and SUVs, and who seek to revive the careers of pop stars and aging actors. To prevent the violence, we have to combat the hatred.
July 31, 2008 1:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for the comment. Honest answer – yes and no. Yes, a good campaign of public information is needed, but that's just one part of it. If our actions don't match our marketing, people won’t buy what we purport to be selling. Remember, the Bush Administration appointed Karen Hughes to head up a marketing and communications effort in the Middle East? Absent shutting Guantanamo, her most well intentioned selling of our values didn’t get very far. We need to be doing the right things, then selling them. Also – we need to be training significant forces for peace-keeping and for provincial reconstruction teams, etc – that’s one way of selling our true and best intentions, and that’s a military job not a job for Madison Avenue.
July 31, 2008 2:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
Bang-on right, Senator. Keep up the good fight.
July 31, 2008 2:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you for a well crafted and detailed post. I agree with most of your points, but the indifference/ignorance of the general public is the most difficult hurdle these types of ideas need to get over. The media and political climate we live in have combined to form a sort of perfect storm where a selfish and tyranical few can create a simplifed "might makes right" message, and the Federalist papers warned us about people like this. Everytime someone puts forward a stategy for anything which requires critical thinking and analysis, there are always those who oppose, and more often than not they have no problem with choosing to be act willfully ignorant of the complexity of the issue. Our people are left with a choice of following those who suggest patience and moderation vs those who offer the quick and easy solution in the form of the blunt hand of the military. Extra care must be taken by those in your position to make sure that our countries's recent military history not be repeated forrogoten.
July 31, 2008 2:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
Senator, thank you for laying out a thoughtful and potentially useful approach to dealing with this threat. Regrettably, the American electorate was kept in the dark regarding the opportunity cost we would incur by plunging forward on our great Mesopotamian misadventure.
Cost/benefit analysis about the our national interest would have dictated we pursue Afghanistan to a satisfactory conclusion. A quick look at the CIA's own fact book on Afghanistan shows that its 2007 population is about 32 million and its per-capita GDP is about $1000 per Afghani. That means we could have invested $32 billion per year into Afghanistan and doubled the per-capita GDP for the country. Who doesn't think that such an investment level for three to five years couldn't have turned Afghanistan into a paradise? At the very least, we would have earned the admiration and support of most of the folks who despise us today. Just look at the relative cost - $32 billion per year and the prospect of success versus $200 billion per year with no end in sight.
Keep up the good work, Senator. It's just a pity that we aren't four years closer to success than we are now.
July 31, 2008 2:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
I agree that our moves in the middle east need to political to combat the impression in the minds of Moslems that we and our allies are carrying on a war against them. That is the greatest recruiting tool that Al Qaada uses. But we cannot just combat this impression with PR, we must realize that our policies will have to change. This means we must admit that, in fact, we are conducting war against the Moslems of the ME. The battlefields are obvious. The US and UK in Iraq and Israel in S. Lebanon, Gaza and the West Bank. The political moves are obvious to state, but so impossible to implement. They will include withdrawal of our forces from Iraq. (What the awakening shows is that the locals will deal with Al Qaada, we arn't needed for that). Recognition of Hamas as a legitimate player in Gaza. Recognition that Hezbollah is a legitimate political force in Lebanon -- Nazrallah is the most popular leader in the Arab world today and our policies if they are sensitive to the opinions of the Arab world should recognize that fact.
Anyway you should get my point. What we need to do may very well be politically impossible in this country today but not doing it is just going to guarantee more war.
July 31, 2008 2:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you Senator for a great post. I agree completely with your ideas regarding counterinsurgency and would add that another key to winning the support of the local population is through financial assistance. The legitimacy and sincerity of our support is best evidenced by the things people can see and touch: road, bridges, schools, etc.
We also appreciate any help you can provide in pushing back the scurrilous attacks by the McCain campaign against Senator Obama.
July 31, 2008 2:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
That's exactly right. As I mention in the post, two of the most effective counter-insurgency operations our military has undertaken were helping people in responses to natural disasters: the earthquake in Pakistan and the tsunami in Indonesia. We absolutely must build on that model with the full range of our foreign assistance and diplomatic tools. If we help people and demonstrate our commitment, they will have a different view of our country. We are judged by our works.
On the second point, I will definitely be helping, and not just the attacks on Barack. Up and down the ticket and across the country, the smears are getting going, and we'll be fighting to get the truth out. Stay tuned, we should have something you can help with in the next couple weeks.
July 31, 2008 5:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
You were always right on the your approach to counter-terrorism, and you still are. Thank you for living in the modern world, and the reality based universe. You should have won in 06.
July 31, 2008 10:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
oops. typo. 04. won in 04.
August 1, 2008 11:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you, Senator Kerry, for those comments. We need more clear thinking -- statesmanship -- and less inflammatory rhetoric to address our foreign threats.
But let me take a moment to raise a similar issue that gets comparatively little attention: domestic terrorism, and by that I mean, Americans are plagued by the very real dangers of drug/gang violence, which is a much more real and direct threat than Islamic extremism will ever be. Every single day. I would venture that more Americans have been killed by drug/gang violence than by terrorists.
So let's apply your call for wholesale rethinking to chronic problems at home. How much longer will we endure this semantic game of a "war on drugs", a "war" just as ill-conceived as our invasion of Iraq. Is it not clear to lawmakers that the violence plaguing American cities is largely and directly attributable to a black market caused by drug prohibition? Imagine if this multi-billion dollar industry went away overnight? Not only does our prohibition stance serve the criminal element, but it also serves big pharma. And it has completely destabilized entire communities. Like the fight against extremism and terrorism, the needed policy changes will require wholesale rethinking and some intestinal fortitude on the part of our government leaders. Instead, far too many would rather pander to the "tough on crime" crowd, while nothing is ever done to address the root of the problem.
July 31, 2008 2:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
Senator:
A year or so before you announced your run for the presidency I watch a speech you gave on C-SPAN wherein you compared South Korea and Egypt over a 30-year period. At the start of the period they were in parity. At the end, South Korea was a huge economic force and a developed country, while Egypt had not advanced at all ("regressed" might even be a more appropriate description).
I was transfixed by your common sense and insights, and it was that speech that made me an early supporter of your presidential bid. It was like water in the Bush-era desert (God help us, it was only his first term!).
Let me just say that brands and slogan come and go everyday, but solidly reasoned and good ideas have legs (as the ad execs would say).
July 31, 2008 2:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
Senator Kerry's Art of War!
Hear, hear...
July 31, 2008 2:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you, Senator Kerry.
But we also need to say the unsayable: global terrorism is not an exstential issue for the United States. Terrorists will never topple our government or take our land or force us to live as infidels under Sharia, nor will they kill us all or destroy the world. Spectacular crimes will happen from time to time. We should do our best to prevent them. But we need to start talking about terrorism in the right context. It's a peril that we face. But it's hardly the most perilous.
July 31, 2008 4:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
Global terrorism is not an existential issue, absolutely. But it is an issue of abiding national interest. The wrong response to terrorism - the overwhelming feeling of being terrorized and the consequent act of lashing out randomly at a target, like in the Iraq occupation - can set the U.S.'s national agenda back by years or even decades.
The U.S. has not yet begun to repair the damage it has done to itself over 9/11. On a national level (as opposed to an individual or a local level) the damage done to the U.S. on that awful day is largely healed. But the self-inflicted wound has been far greater, cuts far deeper, and has not yet begun to heal. We're still trying to stop the bleeding from that one.
July 31, 2008 4:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Werll said, Tybalt. I hope Senator Kerry stops by again to read what you've written. Our government's reaction to 9/11 has hurt us far more than 9/11 ever did.
July 31, 2008 4:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Amen.
Has anyone in this "Christian Nation" ever contemplated the notion that we won't be over 9-11 until we act like Christians?
That means forgiveness. At some point we'll have to forgive to move beyond this.
July 31, 2008 4:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you for your wisdom Senator. I hope against hope that this insight can help to shape the debate in the campaign.
It is no accident that the rise of Islamic terrorism closely follows the decline of communism and Marxist ideologies. Both served as a vocabulary for the alienated and disaffected from modern society and for the oppressed and exploited. The fact that many current terrorists and many communists before them come from the upper and middle classes shows that the struggle against these ideologies must do more than only lifting the material burdens of the oppressed. We need to offer a new sense of purpose and harness people's willingness to sacrifice to defeat these ideologies but also to solve the real problems of our environment, economic justice, and disease to improve the lives of all.
I think that's why Senator Obama's campaign arouses such enthusiasm in some quarters and such fear and antagonism in others.
July 31, 2008 4:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Senator Kerry, thank you for giving me one more reason to be proud to be from Massachusetts - inciteful and thought-provoking post.
July 31, 2008 4:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
Winning the "war of ideas" with "a larger information war" will no doubt be a tough sell to the millions of refugees, the tens of thousands of dead and imprisoned, the untold hundreds of tortured and those otherwise wronged by widespread US human rights violations promulgated by the current administration and Congress.
The US ought to "fight not just a military battle but an information war?" No, senator, your military battles are counter-productive, as the U.S. sinks into a morass of cheap dollars, expensive fuel and widespread hatred of military battles against brutalized foreign civilians, and a new propaganda effort is not the answer.
You stood at the Grand Canyon in August of 2004 and, in response to Bush's taunts, said that even with current knowledge you still would have invaded Iraq. You were wrong then and you're wrong now.
July 31, 2008 4:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you, Senator, for your thoughtful and thought provoking post. Now for my questions.
We, the people, want to leave Iraq and concentrate our now dwindled resources on Afghanistan. Firstly, what your assessment of the situation in Afghanistan currently? Secondly, what is your assessment of what leaving will do to our current efforts in Iraq. Thirdly, can we still at least start to implement the sort of things you say will work while we're pulling out and leave less hard feelings behind in the process?
I've never understood, other than the money (which we can supply anyway. It's only fair to make reparations,) why we needed to have our contractors going into Iraq to rebuild when the Iraqis need those jobs to feed their families. It's not as if they've never done any of these things for themselves. My pulmonary doctor was educated in the University of Baghdad and he's certainly not devoid of the ways of the modern world. I think it's quite presumptuous and greedy for us to think they can't rebuild their own cities, etc., unless we do it for them. To my mind, that's why the insurgency tears down everything we build. (That and the fact that our contractors don't seem to do much of a good job in rebuilding. Some police stations and hospitals were said to be uninhabitable.) Can we get the war profiteers out first?
July 31, 2008 4:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thoughtful, knowledgeable, and right on the mark. That's Senator Kerry, who makes me proud to be from Massachusetts; and grateful to him and his unflagging commitment and patriotism for keeping me from total despair about the future of my country.
Heartening to see so many thoughtful comments in reply.
Altogether, a remarkable thread. Highly recommended.
July 31, 2008 5:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
So what does a global counterinsurgency doctrine tell us about the war on terror? John Kerry
Virtually nothing at all.
1. Since there's no global insurgency, it should be obvious that there's no need for a "global counterinsurgency doctrine" -- or a "global counterinsurgency," either.
2. Faced with an insurgency it is, also, obvious the state fights the insurgency and not a particular tactic -- that is terror.
Boiled down to its essentials Kerry's formula is nothing but a slightly smarter, more efficient use of state power in support of the imperium.
Shorter Kerry: "We've got over 700 military stations overseas, now; let's go for 900."
July 31, 2008 5:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
insurgency - an organized rebellion aimed at overthrowing a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict
global insurgency - a rebellion against world government?? or every government?? or just meaningless political verbage in a new "information war."
July 31, 2008 6:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Agreed with both of you. See my comment below for additional mind-blowing logic.
August 1, 2008 5:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
Excellent work just now on "Race to the White House", Senator.
July 31, 2008 6:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Of course, the Senator is right. As it happens, during the 2004 campaign, I tried, at an admittedly low level in the organisation, to inject a thought that I believed might be helpful to the cause. Even though I don't believe in the idea of trying to encapsulate policy within a bumper-sticker format, it occurred to me that much of what needed to be said (then, as now) about terrorism could be summarised as: Tough on terrorism is good; smart on terrorism is better. The past four years make me wish that I'd found a higher-level entry port for the idea.
July 31, 2008 10:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well, let's get smart on terrorism. The statistical risk to the average American of injury by terrorism is somewhere beneath bath-tub slips and lightning strikes, to say nothing of cancer, heart disease and auto accidents. To get even smarter, this talk by politicos about "extremism" and "terrorism" is simply mindless fear-mongering designed to take your mind of of our domestic problems. Accept it.
July 31, 2008 11:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
Our enemies have overreached in Amman? That's Amman, the capital of Jordan? I missed that. I don't believe that I have any enemies in Amman, yet. As far as I am concerned the Ammanese are fine people. Please don't bomb them.
July 31, 2008 10:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
August 1, 2008 5:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
He is referring to the terrorist bombings in Amman back in 2005 by Al Qaeda in Iraq.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005_Amman_bombings
It was a strategic blunder on AQI's part:
August 1, 2008 11:57 AM | Reply | Permalink
"Asked about the biggest threat to their groups' survival, a militant says that 'free secular education for all' leading to an 'increase in the literacy rate' is the gravest threat to the survival of the jihadi groups in Pakistan."
_Terror in the Name of God: Why Religious Militants Kill_
by Jessica Stern (NY: HarperCollins, 2003), page 230
I would also suggest that a close study of Abdul Ghaffar Khan's life and work and the Khudai Khitmatgar, a non-violent army based upon Islamic and Pashtun traditions, would be useful in combatting the Taliban in Afghanistan. The Khudai Khitmatgar, Servants of God, existed from 1930 to 1947, included as many as 100,000 Muslims, Hindus, and Sikhs, and operated in the same areas where the Taliban is active today.
More at http://www.dailykos.com/story/2008/6/27/23370/2751/566/534378
July 31, 2008 11:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
Let George Bush be remembered for an overly narrow militarized focus on fighting terrorism at the expense of our moral authority and our standing in the world.
So let it be written, so let it be done.
Rock on, Senator Kerry.
August 1, 2008 1:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
it means Predator strikes on high value targets.
No, it does not.
You, Senator, with first hand experience of the last "hearts and minds" campaign, should know that no intervention from three miles up is effective in assymetrical conflict.
Moreover, the "war" paradigm is utterly self-defeating.
It amounts to nothing more or less than one bunch of gangbangers eg, Los Nortenos, driving through a neighborhood of Surenos and blasting automatic fire out of the car windows. (They are at least willing to express regret when they kill the five year old girl...we just deny that it happens.)
Politically motivated violence is a law enforcement problem.
August 1, 2008 1:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
Pleased to see you participating here again.
Did you see this? Unfortunately, subscription only access on the web:
Suicide Bombers Tip Afghan War, Page one WSJ, August 1, 2008, reporting from Pul-e-Charkhi, Afghanistan, where the reporter interviewed a failed suicide bomber, now in prison, who claims he had been trained in a camp for suicide bombers in Bara on the Pak/Afghan border. He was suicidal to begin with, was recruited a few days after he mentioned his depression to a friend who suggested if he was going to do, might as well do it for the cause. Print version has some pretty nasty charts on the skyrocketing growth of suicide bombing in Afghanistan since 2006, stats from the U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan.
August 1, 2008 3:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
growth of suicide bombing
Oddly enough (given the popular meme of teh crazed virgin seeking bomber) the very first victim of a suicide bombing in Afghanistan, after a war against the soviets that was famous for its brutality, was Achmed Shah Massoud, d.9/10/01, at the hand of agents of Sheikh Osama.
participating here again.
an artifact of the new server and my browser (opera) kept me from logging in. Had to fall back on IE...(oh, nooooo....)
August 1, 2008 7:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
subscription only access
haven't checked recently, but one used to be able to bypass the wsj firewall through a google news hyperlink.
August 1, 2008 7:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
But how do you ask a predator drone to be the last predator drone to die for a mistake?
August 1, 2008 5:04 AM | Reply | Permalink
littleblackpropaganda: Good to see you back posting here...
youtube.com/watch?v=nFSFD2wXJ2E
"Darlin' will tyrants and kings fall to the same fate?
Strung up at your city gates?
Who'll be the last to die for a mistake?"
August 1, 2008 4:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Senator Kerry,
With all sincere respect, the shorter version of your post:
"What we've got here is...failure to communicate."
August 1, 2008 12:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
Senator and fellow TPMer's, you may find it helpful to read the Rand Report on this topic that came out a few days ago. And btw, Rand is not a liberal think tank.
http://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB9351/index1.html
Discussed and Balkinization here.
http://balkin.blogspot.com/2008/07/ending-war-on-terrorism.html
August 1, 2008 2:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Senator Kerry,
Thank you for running in 2004, and thank you for continuing the fight with Barack Obama here in 2008. You being the point-person for Barack's anti-swift boat defense is important and much appreciated.
But please tell Barack, Axelrod, and Plouffe to get on the attack and fight with a happy heart. McCain is pushing the dialogue right now with his smears. Bob Herbert was right in his piece the other day: Barack must get on the offense NOW and exploit McCain's errors. Everyone in this country should know that Phil Gramm think's we're all "whiners" and "mental", but the O Campaign has let this ball drop terribly.
Thanks again, Wade
PS - I am glad Manny Ramirez was traded. Go Sox!!
PPS - I hope you get to see Springsteen at Gillette Stadium tomorrow. He plays "Last To Die" at every concert, and his message this tour is powerful.
August 1, 2008 4:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
We talk much,we love only a little,and we hate too much runescape money
August 14, 2008 11:28 PM | Reply | Permalink