Too Big To Fail
I wish I was "too big to fail". That's what all the talking heads in Washington and on Wall Street are saying about Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Collectively they hold $5 Trillion in mortgages. So what is one of the possible outcomes of their problems in the next few weeks? A government bailout! Never mind that it would raise our total government debt by 50%. Never mind that both firms are leveraged to the level of criminal misconduct.
This is what we call Corporate Socialism--the privatization of profit and the socialization of risk and misconduct. Both our current President and Vice President are experts at this since their fortunes are owed completely to corporate socialism. In Bush's case, he was hired by Richard Rainwater to run the Texas Rangers with only one key job attribute: the ability to get the state to pay for the new baseball stadium. When Bush sold out to his buddy Tom Hicks (Clear Channel) he made $14 million on his $500,000 investment.
Dick Cheney is also a case study in the use of corporate socialism for private enrichment. As we have pointed out before, while Secretary of Defense, Cheney set up Halliburton and its KBR subsidiary in the military supply outsourcing business, and then went to work as Halliburton's CEO. For two years work he earned $30.5 million.
Cheney and Bush only have 5 1/2 months left to continue raiding the treasury to remunerate their corporate supplicants who are floundering. Who else is "too big to fail"?
Will it be Chrysler, Lehmann Brothers, General Motors or any number of troubled banks like Indy Mac that failed yesterday? How will they figure out a way to further enrich their patrons like Archer, Daniels, Midland, the big Ag firm that has been the biggest beneficiary of Ethanol and other crop subsidies?
When historians make that list of the most corrupt administrations in history, surely Bush-Cheney must rank right up there with Grant and Harding in the pantheon of exploitation.














Interesting that in the huge IndyMac Bank failure in California, the FDIC is not insuring all deposits in this, an FDIC insured bank.
In past bank failures the last 20 years all depositors were 'made whole' (while stockholders of course were not).
The FDIC is not paying on $1 billion of deposits that go over the $100K limit per depositor. It seems those deposits are too small to bailout. link
July 12, 2008 2:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
The FDIC said it would pay uninsured depositors an "advance dividend" equal to 50% of the uninsured amount.
The agency generally provides a "receivership certificate" for the total uninsured amount. Los Angeles Times 7/12/2008
July 12, 2008 3:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
Collectively they hold $5 Trillion in mortgages. So what is one of the possible outcomes of their problems in the next few weeks? A government bailout! Never mind that it would raise our total government debt by 50%.
Hmm.
July 12, 2008 2:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Whats another bloody $5,000,000,000,000-five trillion- in debt to the US Treasury?
Does OPEC accept receivership certificates?
July 12, 2008 5:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
I just said "Hmm," because Taplin's lead paragraph was so naive and showed so little understanding of what a GSE bailout would entail that it wasn't worth criticizing.
July 12, 2008 9:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
SOLUTIONNNNNNN! (Read that like Oprah would say it):
Cut all the CEO's salaries in half (including Oprah's)then we've got the bailout dough and enough left over to prosecute this corrupt administration.
July 12, 2008 3:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
You are taking exactly the position that the Bush administration and other major conservatives have taken on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
They are GSEs (government-sponsored enterprises) charged by Congress with keeping housing affordable since they began under Roosevelt (Freddie was added by the Johnson admin to avoid monopolization).
Conservatives hate them because they seem socialistic. But they play a vital role by backing enormous pools of mortgages, especially now given the housing crisis.
If they fail, those trillions of dollars in holdings on middle- and low-income homes would turn into a national nightmare unlike anything we've seen since the Depression.
The mortgage industry turned very scummy after Greenspan bottomed out the rates without proper regulation to fight abuse, while Alphonso Jackson pushed harder and harder to increase homeownership regardless of risk.
IndyMac is an example of a lender that threw out its underwriting for big profits, and should be prosecuted for mismanagement (a civil settlement, at least).
But Fannie and Freddie are actually the good guys (despite multi-billion accounting scandals earlier in the decade). They are the thin blue line between order and all hell breaking loose, unfortunately.
July 12, 2008 3:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
First off just because some "De regulation" regulator allowed Fannie and Freddie to leverage their relatively meager capital 30-1, that doesn't make it less criminal on the part of the executives. Any fool 16 months ago could tell you interest rates would reverse.
Secondly the two entities once were much closer tied to the Federal Balance Sheet. They were Privatised so the debt could go off the Federal Balance sheet. That mean's they have shareholders who have certainly benefited on the upside and now you are suggesting we all should take over the downside risk for those same shareholders?
July 12, 2008 4:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
Oh, by the way, Fannie Mae was "privatized" in 1968. Which party was in power at that time? Hint: It wasn't the Republicans. Which one of you Democrats is going to say: Our party goofed when it privatized Fannie Mae?
July 12, 2008 7:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
chemjeff:
(1) What year is it now?
(2) How many years ago was 1968?
(3) Was it 1968 or 2008 that Fannie and Freddie nearly went under?
(3) Which party has been in control of the executive branch the last eight years?
(4) Which party won Congress in 1994 and held it through 2006?
July 12, 2008 11:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
Shareholders' "downside risk" is limited to the value of their shares in the corporation. That's what limited liability is all about. In a bailout equity should be wiped out and shareholders should lose their investment.
Now, if you are arguing that a bailout will leave equity (shareholder value) in either of these GSEs, it's incumbent upon you to explain why you believe that to be the case, how it will be accomplished, and whom you accuse (Barney Frank, maybe) of perpetrating that result.
July 12, 2008 9:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
And would you explain the role of Congress on this raid on the treasury? Just Cheney and Bush? They are doing this all by themselves? There are no ways to stop them?
July 12, 2008 4:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
Cheney and Bush will ultimately sign off on any bailout of Fannie Mae or Chrysler. Yes they are responsible. They signed off on the Bear Stearns forced sale.
July 12, 2008 5:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
Your post and your subsequent comments clearly emanate from your heart and gut, but the brain serves as editor-in-chief and appears to have been out to lunch at the time. You just don't appear to know much about the complexity of the many subjects about which you are outraged. OK, Bush and Cheney are to blame.
July 12, 2008 6:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
One nit to pick: Bush's "investment" in the Texas Rangers was not his own hard earned money. He had none of that, so he was given the money to invest by his daddy's best friends. His return on the investment is incalculable, given that his own money involved was roughly $000.
Bush has never, on his own, succeeded at anything. Even his presidency was managed by Cheney and Rove and their staffs, not by Bush's hand picked staff, which was actually picked by Cheney. Bush's accomplishment as President was to stand by as Cheney's buddies raided the Treasury and trashed the Constitution.
July 12, 2008 6:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Gee that must have been some extra-strong Kool-Aid this morning. Financial troubles at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac lead to an excuse for Bush-bashing? This could have been a thoughtful article about the dangers of "corporate socialism" and what to do about it. But no, let's just throw more barbs at Bush & Cheney. I guess that's what you do when you have no real ideas of your own. Now you know why we on the right laugh at you. We know you have some intellect, but drinking the Kool-Aid for 7 years has rotted the brain.
July 12, 2008 7:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
chemjeff: If Bush and Cheney are your idea of great heroes and national leaders you had better check the contents of the carafe in your refrigerator.
July 12, 2008 11:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
chemjeff says:
"Gee that must have been some extra-strong Kool-Aid this morning. Financial troubles at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac lead to an excuse for Bush-bashing? This could have been a thoughtful article about the dangers of "corporate socialism"....."
Taplin's article does just that, presents a thoughtful article on corporate socialism and the hypocrisy of the Republicans who constantly rail against "socialism" and "big government programs"
until, of course, they get into a position to feed at the Government trough they so despise.
July 13, 2008 7:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
Your lead sentence reminded me of Tom Paxton's old ditty "I'm Changing my Name to Chrysler."
Lyrics: http://www.arlo.net/resources/lyrics/chrysler.shtml
Ok, not the most enlightening post, but hopefully will brighten someone's day. It brightened mine - Thanks.
July 12, 2008 7:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hell yeah, Moose. Made me want to go look for a good bottle of wine. Maybe one of those million (2 or 3 million by now?) lawyers can get us out of this mess.....Not likely. But the wine will help. Invest in consumables.
July 13, 2008 3:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
Good lord Taplin. Use your noggin. Just suppose we allow both to fail. How many folks are heading to the local banks the next day looking for their savings. That, aren't there. Not only that most of those banks don't have the balance sheets to cover what they have outstanding. Panic.....and from there...Disaster. Cooler heads need to be heard. We need to concentrate on getting the bills through congress to help normal folks out in this mess.....What do you think is actually happening out here in fly-over country. It isn't pretty.
July 12, 2008 10:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
To fail or not to fail seems to be the question. Sadly both political parties were out to lunch for years and regulators as well as rating agencies were more interested in their bottom lines rather than looking out for the American people.
A friend who is a trader on Wall Street commented yesterday, that the entire system is a joke being held together with bailing wire and bubble gum. They should just let the entire system collapse and start over again but this time. getting rid of fiat and backing the dollar with something of value as the Constitution calls for like gold and silver.
Amazing that the Federal Reserve has never been audited by the government. I imagine the founders are all turning over in their graves, but Jefferson said it best.
"If the American people ever allow private banks to control the issue of their money, first by inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up around them, will deprive the people of their property until their children will wake up homeless on the continent their fathers conquered." Seems like we've really messed up this time. Yes virginia, greed is alive and well in the nations capital.
July 12, 2008 11:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Weren't a number of banking regulations put in place after the crash of '29 to keep that sort of thing from happening again? And haven't the Republicans been fighting those regulations ever since? And haven't they been able to chisel away at them, little by little over the years? And wasn't 'Government is the Problem' Reagan the answer to their prayers?
And aren't we now paying the price of the Republican attack on regulations put in place
to protect the public from the capitalist sharks?
And isn't History finally repeating itself?
July 13, 2008 7:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
You people are just too much. First we have the pseudo-privatization of Fannie Mae by Democrats in 1968. This was considered a good idea, apparently, because it let the Democrats transfer public debt to a pseudo-private entity. It let Democrats claim that they reduced the government's debt, when all they really did is shuffle it around. But it was only a pseudo-privatization because both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are still government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) which, as Investopedia describes, is:
So essentially, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are "privatized" companies for which the US Government assumes the ultimate risk. So if I'm the CEO of Fannie Mae, you bet I'm going to find the riskiest positions that I can find, because (a) they will carry the largest returns, and (b) there's no way that Fannie Mae will fail if the risk doesn't pan out. Because Uncle Sam will be there waiting with its implicit guarantee of my risky decisions. Any four-year-old could have figured this out.
And Democrats created this scheme.
And somehow Republicans are to blame?
July 13, 2008 5:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
. . . if I'm the CEO of Fannie Mae, you bet I'm going to find the riskiest positions that I can find . . . .
Yes, but if OFHEO, your regulator, is doing its job, you won't be able to.
On the other hand, if your quants are smarter and your lobbyists are better connected, you may be able to put a flag over OFHEO's head and "gear" your way to glory.
July 13, 2008 8:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
And only a republican could come on the intenet to bash Freddie and Fannie. They have been instremental in helping people of low income means to afford housing. Sorry. Republicans are only here to try and dismantle Freddie and Fannie.
July 13, 2008 9:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
You do, though, have to question how a political insider (operative? heavyweight?) like Franklin Raines deserved 1998-2003 compensation of $90 million and especially when over half of that came from dishonestly (criminally?) manipulating earnings, don't you?
July 13, 2008 10:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
Raines got off with a wrist slap and the bulk of his ill gotten gains, the SOB should have been bankrupted and sent to do serious time in jail.
July 14, 2008 12:27 PM | Reply | Permalink