Why No Debate on Military Spending?
This week's military budget is a post-World War II record -- $611 billion without counting the full costs of the war in Iraq. Yet none of the candidates for president are talking about it.
Even Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, the most likely critics of at least some aspects of the Pentagon's bloated budget, have remained silent. In fact, they would like to increase it, in large part to make way for their respective proposals to add tens of thousands of troops to the Army and Marine Corps.
Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and Joint Chiefs of Staff chairman Michael Mullen have gone even further, proposing a "floor" on mililtary spending of 4% of GDP (the equivalent of current levels) even after the end of the war in Iraq.
This situation cannot be allowed to stand. With billions needed for a stimulus package aimed at cushioning the recession and unmet needs on everything from subsidized home heating oil to investments to curb global warming to more resources for diplomacy, the Pentagon budget needs to be subjected to intense scrutiny.
Even a superficial first look shows that there is plenty to cut, starting with weapons like the F-22 figther, the V-22 "Osprey," the Virginia class submarine, and the unnecessary and unworkable missile defense program. These systems will account for tens of billions of dollars in the Bush administration's proposed budget, even though they have no conceivable value in combatting terrorism, the main threat faced by the United States and its allies.
And the size of the armed forces should be decreased, not increassed. Unless the next administration plans to either stay in Iraq indefinitely or occupy yet another country -- both spectacularly bad ideas -- there is no need to add the tens of thousands of new troops advocated by every major candidate for the White House.
Unless we can force some discussion of these issues during the campaigns for Congress and the presidency, it will be that much harder to cut the Pentagon budget once a new administration comes to power.















Three words that make Dems in DC pee their pants:
weak on defense
That equals lots of pork to defense contractors and home districts.
February 7, 2008 3:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for pointing this out! This issue should be receiving far more scrutiny in the media and by the public. It isn't just another budget priorities issue: it is frightening.
The obscenity of the defense budget and the malignant impact bloated, unnecessary military spending has upon our economy and our society as a whole is an issue that has been completely lost in all the hooey about the horse race. Democrats should be raising the alarm at these grotesque numbers.
Clearly everything about the defense budget should be decreased, yet everything is going in the opposite direction and fast. People need to be extremely concerned about this for many, many very good reasons.
When I saw the article about the size of the proposed defense budget earlier this week I searched the web to see how we compare to other nations now in terms of spending on defense. What I found horrified me beyond my usual level of horror at such things. Why? Because I learned that we now spend annually more than all the other nations of the world combined on defense and that does NOT include the additional hundreds of billions for the two wars going on or for nuclear weapons.
God help us for allowing such a situation to arise. Why have the Democrats in Congress done nothing about this the past seven years? The Pentagon has always received too much of the nation's treasure, but it has now gone, literally, to the point of insanity.
Don't take my word for it. Go here and see for yourself. It is truly insane.
http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/spending.htm
February 7, 2008 3:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Does this week's military budget include the $100 billion contract to be awarded to either Boeing or EADS for new in-flight refueling tankers?
February 7, 2008 3:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry, I forgot to include the link to the article.
February 7, 2008 5:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
A Democrat simply cannot run as "anti-military" in a national election. The only hope is that they quietly, gradually scale down our spending when they are in office, ala Bill Clinton.
I'm strongly for Obama, but I don't even begrudge Hillary remaining mum on the need to reduce our military spending at this time. I do, of course, despise her claiming that Obama is no less antiwar than she, a fact that is demonstrably false.
February 7, 2008 3:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
Absolutely correct. And, that has been my biggest disappointment in Obama. I expect Clinton to be concerned primarily with maintaining her "base" of "Defense industries", but I really believed that Obama would have the courage and integrity to challenge that group. I was wrong.
I actually doubt that a presidential candidate with a good chance of winning the office could escape assassination if they advocated even minor cuts in "Defense" spending. Remember, it is hundreds of billions of dollars we are discussing here - well worth committing any crime known to man to maintain, if you are a beneficiary of that giveaway.
February 7, 2008 3:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
Ok, I have a technical problem. The post says there are 4 Comments (I'm assuming this one will be #5), but nothing is showing up. It's the post, and ad, then the blank comment box.
February 7, 2008 4:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
Debating these items would be stupid. The Presidential candidates would get nowhere with this in the primaries or the general.
Still, I think the Democratic Congress and the party as a whole would benefit greatly by associating their "support for our troops" with, say, the F-22 "zeroed out", not "cut", not phased out, but utterly killed, probably associated with closing the whole GOCO operation in Marietta, GA, -- all of it as fast and complete as possible.
It shows the public we are serious, not just the usual "cringing liberals". Trust me, the "hold harmless" fecklessness of Congress drives the almost total discounting of Congressional "jes' he'p ever'body" promises, not to mention empty rhetoric about "change". People are not dumb. They live in a mostly zero-sum world. They can smell the corruption and cowardice of Democratic Party leaders.
But, were those leaders not gutless and weak, these would still not be matters for much talk. You zero out something in a House Committee. It is like murder with a knife in an ally.
The floor debate is nominal. The Senate cannot put stuff in, and the President cannot veto what is not there.
Remember the USS American!
February 7, 2008 5:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is an important discussion. I believe Chalmers Johnson has already answered the question posed here. Basically he has argued that the military/industrial complex is so thoroughly integrated into our economy and political system that it cannot be dislodged through the operation of normal politics. Just like the presidential candidates cannot bring this up, neither can a sitting president be successful in cutting back military spending. Hartung mentions the boodoggle projects like the Osprey and missile defense -- clear turkeys that will never contribute anything to our real defense -- but even these will be extremely difficult to cut. Simple reason is that production and design for these systems are spread out throughout the US.
Johnson believes that real good old fashioned bankruptcy will have to happen before the military's grip on our national wealth can be broken. It is difficult to even know what that would look like but it happened to both Germany and England in the last century. Let us hope that the process won't be as painful for us as it was for them.
However, in the meantime we will likely witness new increases in defense spending and expansion of weapons programs that are useless and quite possibly an increase in the number of combat soldiers.
February 7, 2008 6:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
I notice most posters, in an attempt not to be weak, have preemptively surrendered on the issue.
If we want change, we have to fight for it. If we want to look strong, we can't be afraid to fight for what we believe in.
If Hillary gets elected, she's going to have to choose between guns (obscene military spending and all the vile stuff that goes with it) or butter (universal health care). I expect she'll go for the guns. I've not much more hope in Obama but he might surprise me.
February 7, 2008 6:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Why No Debate on Military Spending?"
... because if you challenge the military-industrial complex as JFK did you end up dead.
February 7, 2008 6:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
The entire missile defense program is based on the Rumsfeld 1998 Commission To Assess The Ballistic Missile Threat To The United States report.
Exactly like Team B's judgments on the Soviet threat and Feith's Office of Special Plans conclusions of the Iraq - Al Qaeda connections, Rumsfeld's commission relied on "soft data", rather than the hard data as used by the CIA. Also, like the others, Rumsfeld believed the CIA consistently undermined and underestimated the threat to the US from ICBMs (Inter-Continental Ballistic Missiles).
These bozos that utilize their 'extrapolation methods' have yet to get anything right.
February 7, 2008 7:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
Two efforts to post to this thread without a hit. Does this work?
February 7, 2008 8:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
The entire missile defense program is based on the Rumsfeld 1998 Commission To Assess The Ballistic Missile Threat To The United States report.
Exactly like Team B's judgments on the Soviet threat and Feith's Office of Special Plans conclusions of the Iraq - Al Qaeda connections, Rumsfeld's commission relied on "soft data", rather than the hard data as used by the CIA. Also, like the others, Rumsfeld believed the CIA consistently undermined and underestimated the threat to the US from ICBMs (Inter-Continental Ballistic Missiles).
These bozos that utilize these 'extrapolation methods' have yet to get anything right.
February 7, 2008 8:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
The entire missile defense program is based on the Rumsfeld 1998 Commission To Assess The Ballistic Missile Threat To The United States report.
Exactly like Team B's judgments on the Soviet threat and Feith's Office of Special Plans conclusions of the Iraq - Al Qaeda connections, Rumsfeld's commission relied on "soft data", rather than the hard data as used by the CIA. Also, like the others, Rumsfeld believed the CIA consistently undermined and underestimated the threat to the US from ICBMs (Inter-Continental Ballistic Missiles).
The bozos that utilize these 'extrapolation methods' have yet to get anything right.
February 7, 2008 10:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
My third attempt to add my 2 cents worth.
The grip of the military/industrial complex over our economy and politics is immense. Chalmers Johnson has argued that normal politics cannot break its hold. He believes that only a major crises, either national bankruptcy or a devastating military setback can produce the political change that will break the military's claim over our national wealth. I tend to agree with him. At the present time our national candidates, either repubs or Democrats have no choice but to support increased investment in national "defense".
It is illogical but now that we have lost the war in Iraq, the demand has gone up to increase military spending. More funds for missile defense, more for the Osprey, more for the F22. And of course more funds to increase the size of our army. As if any of this would have changed the outcome in Iraq.
We can just sit back and weep and hope that the political reaction to the eventual bankruptcy follows the British model and not the German one -- the two imperial powers that bankrupted themselves in the 20th century.
February 7, 2008 11:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
My third attempt to add my 2 cents worth.
The grip of the military/industrial complex over our economy and politics is immense. Chalmers Johnson has argued that normal politics cannot break its hold. He believes that only a major crises, either national bankruptcy or a devastating military setback can produce the political change that will break the military's claim over our national wealth. I tend to agree with him. At the present time our national candidates, either repubs or Democrats have no choice but to support increased investment in national "defense".
It is illogical but now that we have lost the war in Iraq, the demand has gone up to increase military spending. More funds for missile defense, more for the Osprey, more for the F22. And of course more funds to increase the size of our army. As if any of this would have changed the outcome in Iraq.
We can just sit back and weep and hope that the political reaction to the eventual bankruptcy follows the British model and not the German one -- the two imperial powers that bankrupted themselves because of WWI.
February 7, 2008 11:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
It should be obvious that the United States will not, of its own volition, bring its defense spending to rational levels.
I am sorry, but if you think the Democrats are any more capable / willing to curb defense spending, then you are engaged in wishful thinking.
The only thing that can - and eventually will - bring this madness to an end is the fact that the defense budget actually is not funded by the US taxpayer but rather by foreign creditors. Once they pull the plug on the funding - and it is only a matter of time until they pull it - then perforce defense spending will cease.
February 8, 2008 12:38 AM | Reply | Permalink
Me and Tom (that's Mr. Cruise to you earthbound, slogging grunts and dog faces) beg to differ.
February 8, 2008 2:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
My third attempt to add my 2 cents worth.
The grip of the military/industrial complex over our economy and politics is immense. Chalmers Johnson has argued that normal politics cannot break its hold. He believes that only a major crises, either national bankruptcy or a devastating military setback can produce the political change that will break the military's claim over our national wealth. I tend to agree with him. At the present time our national candidates, either repubs or Democrats have no choice but to support increased investment in national "defense".
It is illogical but now that we have lost the war in Iraq, the demand has gone up to increase military spending. More funds for missile defense, more for the Osprey, more for the F22. And of course more funds to increase the size of our army. As if any of this would have changed the outcome in Iraq.
We can just sit back and weep and hope that the political reaction to the eventual bankruptcy follows the British model and not the German one -- the two imperial powers that bankrupted themselves in the 20th century.
February 8, 2008 3:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
We often get in trouble around the world because we spend, currently, $600 billion on "Defense."
Korea, Vietnam, (Beirut), Granada, Panama, Desert Storm, Yugoslavia, and now Iraq. We went to these places because we could and look at the cost. I contend that if you give some people the kind of toys $600 billion buys they're going to want to use them.....and they do.
The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, Adm Mullen, told a Senate Committee the other day (paraphrase)
'We have by far the strongest military in the world....'
I wanted to ask him how the public benefits from having the strongest military in the world. Did it help us on 9/11? Did it help the USS Cole? The attacks on our embassies? We're bogged down in Iraq by people who have little more than small arms. How is that $2.2 Billion B-2 Bomber working out for us in Iraq?
He also said something about activating the 4th or 5th fleet to extend our influence/interests, but I couldn't get his exact words.
If we keep allowing this funding to increase as it has we certainly shall reap what John McCain said in a speech recently;
'There are going to be more wars my friends, and more casualties....'
We didn't heed Ike's warning and now not only is Social Security the "Third Rail", but so is the DoD.
February 8, 2008 11:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
does this work yet?
February 8, 2008 1:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
4% of GDP is not an unreasonable amount to spend on defense. However, I think given the threats we face, it is excessive. We remain well ahead great power competitors such as China and Russia in the sophistication and quality of our armaments. Meanwhile, defeating Al-Qaeda will require good intelligence and covert operations, which are relatively cheap. The most cogent argument I've read for a lower defense budget is Richard Betts' recent article in Foreign Affairs. However strategically sound the argument for a lower defense budget may be, I think what prevents politicians from calling for decreased defense expenditures is not the defense industries, but the citizenry. Were any of the presidential contenders to suggest cutting defense spending, they would immediately be pegged as weak on national security, and their candidacy would be undermined. Seriously cutting defense expenditures would require a call for fiscal and strategic rationality from a figure with untouchable credibility on national security. Perhaps, the fiscally conservative John McCain could do so, if he were elected and brought his formidable will to bear on the issue.
February 8, 2008 11:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
The numbers Mr. Gates uses exactly mirrors the defense budget proposals in the manifesto of the neocons, the "Strategic Plan" document which can be found at The Project for the New American Century.
The defense budget material starts on page 69.
http://www.newamericancentury.org/RebuildingAmericasDefenses.pdf
You will also find that this document strongly advocates the star wars, F-22 and V-22 Osprey programs, along with a buildup of 20,000 soldiers per year for the forseeable future. Self-perpetuating plan to keep the military-industrial complex fed for the next 100 years. Read it, it's all in there. Note the names who signed the documents as well.
Amazin'.
February 10, 2008 11:28 PM | Reply | Permalink