TPMCafe
« A Pause for a Meta Moment | Home | Senator Edwards' Next Act? »

Beyond King

user-pic

This is a video clip of Barack Obama's speech yesterday in Atlanta's Ebenezer Baptist Church -- Martin Luther King's church. I reflected on it here -- and despite Obama's surprising and refreshing critique of intolerance in the African-American community, I still don't like politicking from churches.

In tribute to Martin Luther King, AP's Deepti Hajela reminds us that King was reviled by many in his time -- even by some who were trying to support his cause of racial equality. He was the person running against the grain and it was hard for some of the more risk averse to support him.

Today, Martin Luther King is an icon, and his cause has become sacrosanct -- so sacrosanct sometimes that people have stopped thinking about the emerging tectonics of racial politics.

The best guide I know of to discuss race in a post-post-MLK era is journalist and author Debra Dickerson, a former fellow of the New America Foundation and Washington Post editorial writer who needs to get back to blogging. She now teaches journalism at SUNY Albany and has written The End of Blackness: Returning the Souls of Black Folks to Their Rightful Owners and An American Story. This profile captures a bit of Dickerson's story in brief.

It's important I think to remember Martin Luther King and to realize that race is still an issue in the country -- but I can also easily imagine Debra Dickerson writing a provocative essay saying "enough already. . . we need to get beyond Martin Luther King." (just to be clear -- Dickerson has not said this but I bet the thought has crossed her mind)

And actually, getting beyond MLK is probably truer to the vision he wanted the country to achieve in the first place.

-- Steve Clemons publishes the popular political blog, The Washington Note


18 Comments

| Leave a comment

I don't even know what this post means. Getting beyond MLK?

What it means is that while I acknowledge race is an issue in the country and will be for some time, Martin Luther King's vision was for a discussion and reality that transcended race, when race was a non-issue. That is what I think Debra Dickersion writes about -- and it is ultimately what I think MLK's vision was. best regards, Steve Clemons

I'm with troll bait that this wasn't clear or convincing.  Sure, we all want an America not held back by racism.  But that doesn't make race a nonissue; that makes race the issue. MLK might have become a civil rights activist because of that vision, which is why he could also speak effectively on the war and (tragically, as it turned out) a labor dispute, but it still made him a civil rights activist. 

John 

http://www.haberarts.com/


By the way, I read Washington Note every day since Josh turned me on to it. I think its prolly when you first launched. I thought your Obama article yesterday was interesting. My post was not meant to be snarky.

My guess is I have to click all your links to understand what you're talking about. You don't normally write this way. Usually, you lay out the core of what you mean when you post.

Ok. I'll start trolling through your links.

I'm curious how to get beyond race... Without bleaching chemicals that is.

Troll_Bait

Did you read the entire book? She has a chapter dedicated to White intransigence. She argues that Blacks should get beyond race and, but lumps Whites together as an opposing force to Black progress. Blacks forgo identity politics and racial grievance, while Whites will remain an obstacle.
Excerpted from the WaPo review
Dickerson praises Black women who inter-marry with Whites in one argument. She later labels Whites as"societally short-tempered and rage-filled" and steeped in denial. On one page she says that Whites who have children with blacks define their children as biracial or multiracial instead of black because they see "blackness as always and only something less than," while on another she seems to celebrate the notion of racial inter-mixture.She criticizes those who cannot abide blacks who dissent from mainstream views on race but describes whites who criticize "political correctness" as trying to change the subject away from oppression. She summarily lumps the Whites who worry about racial balkanization today with opponents of the Freedmen's Bureau in 1866, who saw an organization dedicated to the well-being of former slaves as racially divisive.
Dickerson blames Blacks for wrongly feeling excluded from America. Later she states that "Blacks find themselves defined out of America."

She is contradictory. I found it a confusing read. I have no clue what your post is meant to address given the book you chose to champion.

If race was a non-issue, Obama wouldn't be the only African-American in the US Senate.

Thanks Troll bait. I didn't mean to intend I thought your post yesterday was snarky. Been too rushed I think to respond fully.

To rmrdooooo -- I think Debra Dickerson's take on the power relationships between the races continues to be the most stimulating reading out there. She's not saying race is a dead issue -- but she's pointing that direction and thinks race needs to be tackled through other dimensions, through the real problems folks have....

Anyway, I may write more on the subject above at some point as I didn't mean for folks to get lost in it or confused -- which clearly may be the case.

Best on MLK Day,

Steve Clemons

Mrs Clemons, thanks for the response. My major concerns in this "post-race" debate is that it covers up an open wound. Let me try to put this in perspective. I think that we attempt to believe that things have been dealt with, hen they really haven' Take the response that many women had to the appearance of MSM ganging up on Hillary Rodham Clinton. There was a glaring bias that was perceived, that went undetected. We don't talk about women's issues. We accept that gender shouldn't be a factor in the Presidential election. But gender is an issue!
On another level, I was bothered by a gay satirist on Bill Mahrer's show this weekend who went out of his way to ridicule Christians. He pointed out that the Old testament said that gays should be stoned to death. None of the apparent Evangelical Christians that he had on the video clips had a clue about what he was saying. He ridiculed the fact that they selectively accepted Biblical tenets. Now, I could point out that the reason that there are Federal Appeals Courts and a Supreme Court is that there is debate about how the supreme legal document of the US, the Constitution, should be interpreted. There is not a "single point of view on the Bible or the Constitution. Despite my irritation, I could understand why he was so angry. What is the big deal about gay marriage, etc. among Christians. But, we really don't talk abut gay issues in detail either.
Similarly, when it comes to race, we want to be "post-race" before we have actually had a honest discussion about race. Any discussion that is more than superficial is playing the race card. Dickerson, Shelby Steele, and John McWhorter may write books and articles that soothe the soul, but they do not represent main stream African-American thought. We are not yet "post-race"

Why didn't you mention that Hillary Clinton also had a high profile campaign event in a church yesterday?

Yes, I too find this bothersome. White politicians have historically campaigned in black churchs. Now, that Barack adheres to this campaign tradition he is characterized as a 'preacher' and being preachy. Whereas, when Carter, Bush, and Clinton go into black churches they are deemed as campaigning. The double standard is glaringly obvious.

If we could even maintain the same political standards of integrity of Dr King, that would be a vast improvement. Unfortunately, speaking specifically about the WHITE side of the equation, and in particular focusing on those whites who, back in the 50s and 60s would have been in the broad mass base of the Civil Rights movement, making it so that mainstream politicians could hardly have NOT come forward with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act etc. The problem is that there really isn't anyone to take the illusions of THESE Americans to task, as, say Dr King did with Moynihan and others. (Moynihan returned with what he was peddling after King's death, reflecting the gap that was left).

Today, there are some leaders in the struggle, which continues -- with the particular fact that median black income in 1973 (I recently read) as a percentage of median white income was A LOWER PERCENTAGE than in ~2007! Whites seem very happy with the "progress" being made, but insist that of course, there are "still" problems and that there is much to be done, blah blah blah. But other than enabling voices (like that of John McWhorter -- who has blogged on TPM Cafe at least once) who are much spotlit in the media in our era, there is a lack of even exposure and often of awareness of other voices. Personally, I would very much like to see Cornel West and other African American scholars who are NOT in the McWhorter vein also blogging here, alongside and IN ADDITION to figures like John McWhorter.

In short, although my own academic knowledge is hardly profound in this area, and of course, being white, my understanding of the issue (as other whites should acknowledge) is necessarily in some ways limited, I do discern a lack of the kind of leadership that Dr King and other Civil Rights leaders (in an era when it was more fashionable to embrace egalitarian social ideals full-throatedly) provided to WHITES as well as to blacks.

Rather than moving "beyond" King in a positive way, I see much retrogression, particularly among white liberals, who were led down a garden path of cynicism by the inordinate focus on things like forced busing. Even seemingly very progressive whites have, often unwittingly, imbibed of the post-Civil Rights era backlash -- a backlash different in many ways but paralleling the rise of Jim Crow after the Reconstruction -- and imagine as progress developments that are hardly anything of the sort.

Obviously, it would seem that responding to this retrogression on many fronts requires MORE THAN just 'going back to King' and other key historical figures like Malcolm X and DuBois, but rather drawing from them in finding creative ways of pursuing liberation, including getting "beyond" the whole politics of "beyond King".

On January 21, 2008 - 1:32pm brewmn said:
Why didn't you mention that Hillary Clinton also had a high profile campaign event in a church yesterday?

Yes-------and please explain----or better yet----ASK HER-----how you go from being inspired by martin Luther King as a teenager, to going out and campaigning for one of the six republican senators who voted against civil rights legislation to become president--against this LBJ "doer"--the guy she emphasized was so necessary to make MLK's ideals law? She became a Goldwater Girl after she was inspired by Martin Luther King. Explain, please.

well---as always---Hillary has it covered.

Here's how she describes it in her autobiography:
Quote:

My quest to reconcile my father's insistence on self-reliance and my mother's concerns about social justice was helped along by the arrival in 1961 of a Methodist youth minister named Donald Jones ...

Rev. Jones stressed that a Christian life was "faith in action." I had never met anyone like him. Don called his Sunday and Thursday night Methodist Youth Fellowship sessions "the University of Life." He was eager to work with us because he hoped we would become more aware of life outside Park Ridge [Ilinois] ...
.
I had only vaguely heard of Rosa Parks and Dr. Martin Luther King, but these discussions sparked my interest.

So, when Don announced one week that he would take us to hear Dr. King speak at Orchestra Hall, I was excited. My parents gave me permission, but some of my friends' parents refused to let them go hear such a "rabble-rouser."

Dr. King's speech was entitled, "Remaining Awake Through a Revolution." Until then, I had been dimly aware of the social revolution occurring in our country, but Dr. King's words illuminated the struggle taking place and challenged our indifference: "We now stand on the border of the Promised Land of integration. The old order is passing away and a new one is coming in. We should all accept this order and learn to live together as brothers in a world society, or we shall perish together."

Though my eyes were opening, I still mostly parroted the conventional wisdom of Park Ridge's and my father's politics. While Don Jones threw me into "liberalizing" experiences, Paul Carlson [Clinton's ninth-grade history teacher and "a very conservative Republican"] introduced me to refugees from the Soviet Union who told haunting tales of cruelty under the Communists, which reinforced my already strong anti-Communist views. Don once remarked that he and Mr. Carlson were locked in a battled for my mind and soul ...

My ninth-grade history teacher, Paul Carlson, was, and still is, a dedicated educator and very conservative Republican. Mr. Carlson encouraged me to read Senator Barry Goldwater's recently published book, The Conscience of a Conservative. That inspired me to write my term paper on the American conservative movement, which I dedicated "To my parents, who have always taught me to be an individual." I liked Senator Goldwater because he was a rugged individualist who swam against the political tide. Years later, I admired his outspoken support of individual rights, which he considered consistent with his old-fashioned conservative principles: "Don't raise hell about the gays, the blacks and the Mexicans. Free people have a right to do as they dam well please."

I now see the conflict between Don Jones and Paul Carlson as an early indication of the cultural, political, and religious fault lines that developed across America in the last forty years. I liked them both personally and did not see their beliefs as diametrically opposed then or now.

Getting past racial politics is not going "beyond King" - it IS King.

Read his Riverside Church speech - King is talking about going beyond militarism, beyond endless overseas wars, beyond economic inequality and exploitation, beyond mindless materialism.

Note that in his last days, King was organizing the Poor Peoples Campaign. It was not the black people's campaign or the black poor peoples campaign.

King had moved beyond racial politics himself.

(And that's what earned him the mortal enmity of J.Edgar Hoover and others.)

So when we talk about moving beyond racial politics, we are not talking about going beyond King, but going beyond the superficial caricature of King that the power structure has drawn for the masses to render King "safe" and acceptable to the powers that be that would like nothing greater than to divide the slaves (one of the phrases King used in his last speech) along race lines.

We need to go beyond the cartoon King - and on to the real King.

speech - King is talking about going beyond militarism, beyond endless overseas wars, beyond economic inequality and exploitation, beyond mindless materialism.

Yes, this requires a fundamental change in our politics. It requires that the people of this country come together around common goals and interests. There is only one candidate pushing for these type of transformative changes for America to achieve what is best and that is Obama. This is what Obama identified as Reagans greatness. Reagan ushered in an era of conservatism where he transformed this country because he built a coalition and working majority and suceeded in pushing those ideas through congress and across the nation as our vision of what America should be.

Obama recognizes that and points out that he wants to usher in an era of progressiveness. He wants to change the vision of what America could be and he too will need a coalition among the masses that supports that mandate. Obama knows that fundamental change comes from the electorate. Yet when he shares that vision and brillant strategy he is attacked as talking right wing talking points or praising Reagan. Even though, Obama's political track record, the legislation he has sponsored and issues he has taken stands on is the antithesis of Reagans ideas. Obama simply wants to build a coalition like Reagan had in order to bring the needed changes to America. Obama wants to do with progressive ideas what Reagan did for conservative ideas, change America based on progressive ideas. Regan suceeded because he shared that vision with America and convinced Americans that is where America need to go. Obama's words are just as important in sharing his vision and convincing Americans that is where we can go now. Or what he calls  our  defining moment and the fierce urgency of now.

Hopefully, the American voters will not be blinded by the distortions of Bill and Hillary Clinton who lacked the vision and leadership to bring about a majority in order to push through progressive policies. Instead Bill Clinton was left to triangulate and concede ground to the Reagan ideas, thus we had things like welfare reform, NAFTA, draconian drug sentencing laws and a GOP majority in Congress for 15 years. Bill Clinton wound up legislating Reagans ideas because he had no coalitin or majority for liberal issues and policies.

 Obama wants to change that and do what King set out to do, transform America on the basis of our common humanity and the needs we all have for a better future for ourselves, our children and the future of America.

I appreciate the comments of cloudy and CurtisE. I think CurtisE addresses the class issue that does affect all races. In that class battle, African-Americans and Whites are pitted against Latinos drawn to the US by jobs which may represent cheap labor in the US, but represent upward mobility to Mexican workers. The corporate moguls who enticed the cheap labor across the border laugh all the way to the bank. Business heads on both sides of the border benefit. Mexican businessmen and politicians have no interest in changing the Mexican status quo. US businessmen take in the profits gained by cheap labor and argue that change would force layoffs and higher product prices. The lower classes are trapped in cheap labor. The middle and upper classes, facing the threat of higher product prices, remain on the sidelines and do nothing. King would have told those on the sidelines that they were just as guilty as those who were enriched by the exploitation of Mexican and US workers.
Regarding class, it should be noted there is also an African-American middle and upper-class that faces economic challenges based on race. This institutional racism impacts prices paid for lodging and automobiles, as well as whether state of the art health care is delivered. While the class focus is important, so is the racial component. I think that in 2008, Dr King would have been aware of the impact of class and race. He would have been incensed that the racial barriers were still present.
In a post above, I mentioned that given the current level of discourse, I can understand why women are upset about the treatment of Sen Clinton and economic disparities, why gays are upset in general, and why Blacks are upset despite economic class. If I King was post-gender, post-sexuality, and post-race, he becomes irrelevant. None of the effected groups would be listening to him, because he has dismissed them. In actuality, King would be criticizing those who did not specifically address the issues faced by Blacks (poor ,middle and upper-class), women, homosexuals, and all impoverished people. He would be astonished that more progress had not been made. King's idea was an even playing field that transcended race and class.
"Racial politics" is really a GOP construct that we have allowed to seep into mainstream language. Poor people, Women, Blacks, Homosexuals, Latinos, etc all have valid complaints. In most cases, we need each group to identify those issues that the specific group considers the most important. Each group defines the offense, rather than having the problems identified by those on the outside looking in. We find common ground after the groups they us why they are upset.

. In actuality, King would be criticizing those who did not specifically address the issues faced by Blacks (poor ,middle and upper-class), women, homosexuals, and all impoverished people. He would be astonished that more progress had not been made. King's idea was an even playing field that transcended race and class.

I agree. King would have framed the argument on the issues and the morality that imbues those issues with justice for all Americans. He would have talked about healthcare, education and the economy in the ways that it impacts us as citizens and how it is the responsbility of the nation to do what is right and in the best interest of those citizens who have the least. He would have worked to come up with solutions that would benefit all Americans without a need to divide them by class race or gender.  His approach would be the very one that we hear Barack Obama talk about on the campaign trail, when he says we have an empathy deficit in this country. That we need to care about one another and help each other rather than fight each other. Only Obama talks about how we have to work together as one people.. That we are one America, black, white,asian, hispanic, gay and straight, who must come together and work on solutions for all Americans. Not just those in the red states or blue states but for the United States of America.

~

Not to be overlooked -- upthread CurtisE said:

Read his Riverside Church speech - King is talking about going beyond militarism, beyond endless overseas wars, beyond economic inequality and exploitation, beyond mindless materialism.


Note that in his last days, King was organizing the Poor Peoples Campaign. It was not the black people's campaign or the black poor peoples campaign.

King had moved beyond racial politics himself.

Yes!

Here's the Riverside Church Speech.

~OGD~

Leave a comment

Advertisement
Please disable your adblocker!
Ads are how we pay the bills!

Subscribe

The Coffee House
TPMCafe's regulars

House Brew
From Your Cafe Editor

Special Guests
Big names and big brains

Special Features
Pressing topics and trends

Table for One
An expert's week-long talk.

All Reader Posts
TPM readers discuss.

Recent Reader Posts

All Reader Posts »





Masthead

Editor-in-Chief
Josh Marshall

Site Editor
Lila Shapiro

Intern
Kyle Krahel-Frolander



Subscribe to TPMCafe's feed.
Subscribe to TPMCafe's reader blog feed.

Advertise Liberally
Share
Close Social Web Email

"To" Email Address

Your Name

Your Email Address