Boobs, Losers and Loose Boobs
I really did not need the article on the Jets fans’ Girls Gone Wild ritual in this morning’s New York Times (“A Halftime Ritual of Harassment”) to remind me of what an old fart I am. Sometime after I wrote “Get to Work,” to discourage women from leaving their jobs and becoming dependent on their husbands for a living, the lovely Suzanne Goldenberg of the British Guardian suggested that I was too old to be giving advice to younger women, leaving me to hope that, for example, no men are listening to Sanford Weill, or, god forbid, Sumner Redstone.
But I can’t be in such bad shape or I would have had a stroke when I read of the New York Jets’ male fans lined up on the circular ramp at Giants Stadium and, in the words of the Times, subjecting any women who happened to be around to “A Gauntlet of Abuse:”
“At halftime of the Jets’ home game against the Pittsburgh Steelers on Sunday," the Times reports, "several hundred men lined one of the Giants Stadium’s two pedestrian ramps at Gate D. Three deep in some areas, they whistled and jumped up and down. Then they began an obscenity-laced chant, demanding that the few women in the gathering expose their breasts. When one woman appeared to be on the verge of obliging, the hooting and hollering intensified. But then she walked away, and plastic beer bottles and spit went flying. Boos swept through the crowd of unsatisfied men.”
Would it be awfully formalistic of me to suggest that the halftime ritual at Gate D is illegal, under both civil and criminal law? Throwing bottles and spitting is assault; if the intended targets are hit, it is battery, and the fans, if identified, would be appropriate subjects for both criminal charges and civil suits. The public accommodations law in New Jersey prohibits discrimination against women, among other prohibitions, so the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority would be liable as well as the fans (for aiding and incitement) to civil and criminal suits for violation of that civil rights law. The fact that, as the Times reports, the cops chose instead to chastise the women for “indecent exposure” is but the latest manifestation of laying the obligation to control male behavior on women instead of on the acting-out men themselves.
But there is more. Having criticized the idea that quitting your job and becoming dependent on your husband is a feminist act, with predictable resistance from the women who quit their jobs to depend on their husbands’ incomes, I have tried to stay out of the pole dancing as empowerment debates. However, the Times story included the predictable quotation from one “Denisse Rivera of the Bronx,” who, mysteriously at a Jets game on a first date, flashed her boobs for the male mob at Gate D, took a bow, and told the New York Times that she'd be happy to be on You Tube, because she likes to let everybody share her body.
Reluctant as I am to discourage altruistic behavior, I cannot resist pointing out that perhaps a donation to the Jets’ recruitment fund or some other charitable act would have been socially preferable to lifting her shirt at Gate D. Looking at the picture of the scores if not hundreds, of screaming, spitting, bottle-throwing, heavily clad, jacketed, gloved and capped males, it’s difficult to see Ms. Rivera’s behavior as the freely given donation of a woman in complete possession of the object in question. And even if she would have cheerfully donated access to any part of her lovely body in order to make it onto You Tube, is it hopelessly retrograde to point out that her generosity makes it ever so slightly more difficult for any other female Jets fan (however unlikely a population that might be) to walk to or from her seat?










Comments (34)
The boorish behavior of Jets fans was a bit suprising. I can understand, but not excuse, the unwilingness of the Jets and the NJ Sports Authortiy to potentially escalate the problem as well as to cause ill feeling among a portion of their customers.
It maybe that the actions of some might be assult and battery although neiter is really certain. Perhaps this can be treated as running on the feel but again the authorities are way too outnumbered to act effectively.
It was shocking that a few women were willing to comply. Given the twenty year assult on anything to do with sex and the body by feminists, as well as an all out attack on male sexuality, it is interesting what little impact, except in the realm of the PC, it has had on female behavior. What the article shows, again, is how crowd behavior differs from that of people acting alone.
Daniel A. Greenbaum
November 20, 2007 11:43 AM | Reply | Permalink
"the twenty year assult [sic] on anything to do with sex and the body by feminists, as well as an all out attack on male sexuality....."
Because neither sex, the body, nor male sexuality are at all prominent in our culture.
I'd write more, but am going to have to go check out that new flick where Sarah Michelle Gellar plays a porn star before I renew my MAXIM subscription (with the self-same Gellar on the cover!)
As the kids say, Spring-Break-Woo!
November 20, 2007 12:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm getting too old for this shit. I look at the newscasters on tv and they look like they're going dancing after the show - satin blouses and cleavage and four inch heels and the women are even worse - just kidding about that last part. My question is why would you dress like that and expect to be taken seriously at work?
As for the boob flasher at the stadium, I don't see much difference between her and Phyllis Schafly as far as enabling goes.
November 20, 2007 12:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
I can usually muster up some form of libertine defense for this kind of thing but since the women don't seem to be willing participants, I can't.
Well, one of the women was willing. I guess I can defend her. It's a tough one, though. I'm all for Girls Gone Wild, but only when the girls want to go wild.
thosethingswesay.blogspot.com
November 20, 2007 1:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
One of the guards was smoking a cigarette . . . . David Picker (NYT) 11/20/2007
Frankly, I think that explains everything.
November 20, 2007 5:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hey Linda, you commented that Dennise Rivera's flash was an altruistic donation. Just a minor correction: She didn't donate anything - she still has them both. Surely you are aware of the old saw: The Ladies of the Night never sell anything. They only rent.
November 20, 2007 5:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
Apparently, according to the local sports radio station, this has been going on for a long time. And, this cannot be news to the NYT sportswriters. What's the difference? YouTube. Now this isn't a dirty little secret in the Meadowlands. Embarrassing, to my mind, that the Times got scooped on this if they consider it newsworthy, by amateurs on the internet.
Easy to stop, though. A small group of women should walk through with video cameras, panning the crowd of men.
Post the videos on youtube, with a "name that A-Hole" title.
It'll end.
November 20, 2007 5:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Its anecdotes like this, along with mass media glop (like the "Girls Gone Wild" videos someone mentioned), as well as the willingness of so many people to embrace Authoritarianism that sometimes make me wonder if we aren't in for a repeat of the Fall of the Roman Republic.
-Dave Adams-
November 20, 2007 6:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
From the description of the thugs' behavior in the article, any woman taping them would be risking her safety. They rain down bottles and spit on women who refuse to comply with their demands as it is. Any woman, or even group of women, who lingered there trying to capture them on camera would doubtless draw down the mob's wrath. The so-called security guards would probably go on smoking and looking the other way.
November 21, 2007 6:03 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ellen, I'm a bit surprised you seem to have left your cynical humour behind in your analysis. The behavior described is certainly not excusable, but at the same time should be evidently predictable.
Presently it is nearing the end in the second phase of many American males long annual seasonal celebration of and reveries for homoeroticism, which because the revelers have deeply repressed their innate personal preferences in manifest carnality, need contain serial acts of mutual and consensual controlled violence between contestants, before it can connect with their primal desires buried deeply into nervous systems below the subconscious strata in the nether regions humans share in common with Class Reptilia.
Professional football players are the very top of the line, Grade A Prime, Corn Fed and Hormonally Enhanced Beefsteak on the Foot. Everywhere that the fans look down upon the field, they see the cheeks of butts they have dreamed their whole lives about being in a position to pat, covered with a thin skin tight layer of elastic cloth, which leaves nothing to the imagination.
The revelers have already experienced the light caresses of the preseason and have now nearly completed the the rhythmic regular season that slowly built in its intensity, and now approaches the excitement of post season play. For the lucky fans whose teams survive that, the crescendo of Superbowl play awaits.
During the halftime intermission the fans begin to return from their stupefied lustful states of mind, and are careful to slam the door as they're leaving their focus of desire behind, causing a twinge of guilt, but hey, what else can be done? If they do not lock that door, the next thing you know they'll end-up on TV Craiglike, after being busted for peeping in the public pottys. Now with their publicly projected false personifications at their most vulnerable time, and in jeopardy of being exposed as a fraud, they engage in mutual self-support by harassing the nearest women they can find to prove to themselves, and everyone else around them, that no matter what the appearances imply, they are not gay.
The perfect place for modern day Republican males to get in a little one on one networking with like-minded persons.
November 21, 2007 7:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Thank you, thank you, thank you for writing this piece. I was disgusted by what the Times article described, and should have done a letter (may still be time); perhaps better to write to the NJ Sports and Exhibition Authority, with a cc to Gov. Corzine.
November 21, 2007 11:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ya see, PseudoCyAnts? It's smoking -- and on the job, no less -- that's destroying society.
Well, either you're closing your eyes
To a situation you do not wish to acknowledge
Or you are not aware of the caliber of disaster indicated
By the presence of these smokers in your community.
Ya got trouble, my friend, right here,
I say, trouble right here in the Meadowlands.
November 21, 2007 3:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
I can't figure out whether this comment was intended to be ironic or idiotic.
November 21, 2007 3:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
There are some similarities, to be sure -- the willingness of the people and the deliberative branch of government to abdicate responsibility to a tyrant is one of the most striking parallels.
But the Romans fell to invading barbarians. In the 21st Century, we are the barbarians.
November 21, 2007 4:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
Ellen, I posted behind you, because I thought you'd understand. I grew up in a family as the only male sibling with four sisters. All of my grade school was at a small Protestant Church School. I'd never had the displeasure of experiencing a locker room until I was in 9th grade, and I had much more than my share then, because I was active in several sports. I spent a couple of winters up in the North Central, and went ice fishing a sum total of one time. A major contributing factor was that the same trash passed for conversation in the lake ice sheds, when they were drinking quantities of cheap beer. That was enough for me to know I'd be one hell of a lot more comfortable in the company of women who were my friends.
I've never been married. At the same time, I have never ogled strange women or wolf whistled or talked sexual trash. in that direction either. It is a valueless activity, because I do not will to engage in physical relationships with strangers, and I do not desire to harass them either. Sexuality if far too intimate to share with strangers, and most acquaintances too. I am uncomfortable when a stranger cuts my hair because of the proximity. Over that last couple of years, an old friend who knows me very well often comes visiting with a few hair styling tools in her purse.
I am well aware that workplace harassment is a problem; a few times I have aided and supported a female coworker's complaint. It isn't right, and it is still prevalent in society as a whole. Remember, I grew up with four sisters. Throughout my whole life, I have always had very close female friends. I'm on your side here.
Now for qualifiers and an explanation regarding my previous post. Firstly, don't ride the high horse of gender differences; because I have close personal friendships with women, I also know that there are some women who play the same sort of game in reverse. It is nowhere close to being as prevalent as it is in men, but it is real. I have been groped in the workplace by both women and gay men. They were not pleasant experiences. The workplace is not a proper forum for physical expressions of sexuality; they cause entanglements that inhibit production. I have better natural defenses against this than the vast majority of women, because I am a little over 6 feet tall, healthy, and have been told many times my stare can be withering along with being daunting. I have also learned from some female friends over the years, just how creepy some men are. One very long term friend has worked at a county hospital for nearly 3 decades, and believes that this is just reality, it is a trait of some humans, and will never be coerced out of their personalities. I view it as a perverse and distorted playing of the alpha game by individuals not suited to even be betas. I don't play the alpha game for a very simple reason: I possess no inclination to be a sheep-herder. I do not want a flock. That is a useless responsibility and would impair my personal freedom. I seek equals.
Now for the explanation: you will have little if any effect on loutish behaviors with prissy public responses expressing your revulsion. These clowns will still go back to Rush Limbaugh on Monday morning, and will still tag women with the ditto-head insults he feeds them with. Almost all of them are low status members of the herd, and they have great difficulty producing original ideations. Understand that they are grass chewing cudsuckers, and treat them with proper derogation. You need to return fire, make them understand that there will be liabilities incurred for their acting like baboons, and the cost will be a piece of what they value; something they believe they do not possess enough of, and that is their public projection of manhood. They must learn that the sword cuts two ways and that there is a decent probability that it will come swinging back at them. This was well understood twenty-five years ago. If this is not done, nothing will change. There are many times when passivity will work, and when it is the preferable route to a goal. This is an exception.
Because of your ability to engage in strong rhetoric at TMPCafe, and to hold your own opinion in the face of strong dissent, I believed you would understand, I am sorry that you did not, and apologise. Still, there was more than just sarcasm in the previous post: It will validate in many specific cases. Football spectating has a strong underlying homoerotic component for many. Look closely at the fans the next time football is on a TV near you. Why was there such outrage about a woman's exposed pastied nipple at a Superbowl halftime festivities? It was well beyond what can be attributed to American Puritanism. I've played a lot of football in my life. This included being part of sandlot games when I was far and away the oldest player. I stopped in my mid 30s, because I decided the one or two day rebound from the twists and scrapes were not worth what I derived from playing, and instead I played racquetball for well over a decade once to several times a week. Now I slowed that down quite substantially, and have begun to play tennis again, because it is much lower impact, and I am not getting younger. I do not do this for the competition. It really isn't about winning. There is a state of mind I can reach when I play some sports, that I have a difficult time finding doing anything else. It is a release of everything mental, except a very tightly focused present reality, where almost the totality of my consciousness dissipates, and I am reaction; a kind of being now. It refreshes and intoxicates me. Watching a football game on TV or from the stands is boring at the best of times, and always a waste of time which could have been better spent.
November 22, 2007 1:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
I was just joking (I wouldn't be so presumptuous as to claim irony for my comment), PseudoCyAnts. And I didn't post behind you, because I wasn't really taking issue with anything you wrote, originally.
What I found amusing was Ms. Hirshman's outrage (former Governor Richard J. Codey has apparently leapt on the bandwagon, as well) and especially, the high-minded Puritanism expressed in the NYT piece evidenced by the reference to the current peccantia maxima -- smoking.
I just wasn't sure which outraged young Mr. Picker the most -- whistling at, throwing things at, and ogling women or -- Oh, my God! -- smoking -- right here in our own River City.
Would ya like to know what kinda conversation goes
On while they're loafin' around that Hall?
They're tryin' out Bevo, tryin' out cubebs*,
Tryin' out Tailor Mades like Cigarette Feends!
And braggin' all about
How they're gonna cover up a tell-tale breath with Sen-Sen.
* Marshall's Prepared Cubeb Cigarettes
November 22, 2007 2:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
I am glad Ellen, you had me worried, feeling a bit guilty, and thinking I'd misjudged. Besides, look what I just found, a Fox news analysis that's just wrong from so many different angles.
Fox News gets ahold of a lackey executive in the Jets organisation, Matt Higgins, senior vice president of business operations, who immediately points a finger of blame at the New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority (NJSEA), which manages the stadium. Senior VPs are often only patsy targets with high-falutin' sounding names set-up to take flack for senior executives,
Fox got lucky and gets a guy who wears two hats on the same executive board, George Zoffinger, NJSEA President and CEO. I think that a publicly published telephone number is a part of the management contract, and maybe even that Zoffinger too is nothing but a front shill to shield the financial principles of NJSEA from unwanted attention. First thing, Zoffinger admits impotence, then points the finger of blame at the NJ Sate Police. After that he offered up this as a rationalisation:
That's right youse ladies; you're in Northern Jersey now, not the Pine Barrens, and at the Meadowlands during a football came for rudy's sake; where's your respect? Keep your breasts properly attired at all times while on the Meadowlands property during football season, and when we feel like seeing breasts, we'll head over to Tony Soprano's strip club, where we can deal with them on our terms.
Donaldson-Evans worked so hard on this piece, she actually grabbed a pull quote from an earlier broadcast Fox News discussion panel for the 'feminist' view:
A feminist writer gets a double book plug for one appearance on Fox News? Quick check the publisher for Murdoch ownership. Somehow I have the sneaky suspicion that Naomi won't have to change her lifestyle much to successfully keep her daughter away from the Meadowlands Gate D on football Sunday, when the Jets are at Home. It's not like she has to go out and dump her season's tickets cheap on the open market.
Donaldson-Evans wasn't finished yet though. She ended with a swipe at the pastied nipple from Superbowl past, and a quote from a guy whose inner being shouts out potty peeper. (but that's because he has a 'wide stance', he's not a vehemently repressed homosexual, you understand...):Mason is a testosterone connoisseur, and educated in the intricacies of provenance that are a part of its varied bouquet, He can discern it origins, blindfolded on aroma alone, whether it be Gate D at The Meadowlands, or from any of the public restroom facilities along the NYC Subway Routes, or at LaGuardia,and JFK.
----------------------------
Hello Twin Cities! Are you ready for the RNC's 2008 Convention?
November 22, 2007 3:42 AM | Reply | Permalink
I think of incidents like this one when I hear American men decry the terrible treatment of women in strict Muslim countries, ...and when I ponder the leading cause of death for a pregnant American woman (homicide)...and a leading cause of injury to American women under 40 (domestic violence by male partner)...less horrendous but also consider there are about a dozen female US Senators out of 100 but women are 51% of the population...women still make only 82 cents for a man's dollar just cause they're women...One could go on and on with both the obvious inequities(ie Bill O'Reilly claiming a woman who was a single mother was irresponsible for that reason alone and blaming her only for a situation of child neglect, while never even mentioning the irresponsible father, who was doing nothing at all to care for his child), all the way down to the most subtle yet insulting objectifications of women(ie that beer commercial where the man has to choose between his dog,"Mans best friend", and his woman "Mans better half".
He everybody-Women aren't the better half-just the other half of equals.
November 22, 2007 7:55 AM | Reply | Permalink
This actually surprised me. I'm out of touch, I guess.
The greatest single risk factor in this study was a woman's age being less than 20. Another significant risk factor was racial, as black women were more likely to be murdered than white women in all catergorisations of other factors. Another risk factor was no or late prenatal care.November 23, 2007 3:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
I wasn't thinking of the demise of the Roman Empire; I was thinking of the fall of the Republic that precededed it.
-Dave Adams-
November 23, 2007 8:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
Homicide is an infrequent event but is a leading cause of death for women of reproductive age. Jeani Chang, et als.
So, recognizing that factoid ----
Why then, can it be concluded -- solely on the basis that the woman's death by homicide occurred within 12 months of actual or anticipated partum -- that the death was "pregnancy-associated" -- a term pregnant with meaning?
November 23, 2007 6:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
Funny you should mention Rome. I watched the C-SPANN interview with Chalmers Johnson last night, commemorating the third book in his American Empire trilogy. Johnson said we were on the cusp of the fall too, and he equated it to Rome. While he didn't cite the micro-fascist behavior at Gate 40, he did say a "sign" was the absolute apathy with which the US polis has met the horrors of the Bush administration - especially on issues such as parsing torture.
Neoboho
November 24, 2007 10:01 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ah, Chalmers Johnson -- our own St John searching out the great American polity for signs and portents of the coming Armageddon.
November 24, 2007 10:50 AM | Reply | Permalink
Hmmm....
Diogenes of Apollonia? Held that air was the basic element in the world.
Diogenes of Sinope? Comtempt for human achievements and return to Animalism.
Diogenes of Babylon? Determinism and human freedom.
Diogenes of Judea? Crucify the Pharisees and murder their families.
Diogenes Laertius? The foundation of every state is the education of its youth.
Diogenes Syndrome? A behavioral disorder characterized by extreme self-neglect.
All of the above.
[thanks Wikipedia]
I just didn't get the connection, Ellen. But then, I don't know much about Johnson, his ideas and career. I did enjoy the interview, though, and found myself agreeing with most of what he said. But someone asked him about Iraq's embracing the Euro and the effect that had on Bush's war drums, and he evaded the question in favor of another answer: that Saddam misjudged Bush.
The whole proposition of a US invasion was so outlandish that it seemed highly improbable. I found that interesting, and I tend to agree. I remember Saddam's response to one of Bush's threats. "Baby talk" said the dictator. I thought so too - but boy! was I naive.
Neoboho
November 24, 2007 11:17 AM | Reply | Permalink
Whenever I think of football I remember the quote from Rollerball when the corporate boss was trying to cool off Johnathan E's spontaneous superstardom: The game was created to demonstrate the futility of individual effort. Thus I lost interest when Joe Montana retired, not being a corporate lackey to the best of my ability. In Paleofootball it was the LA Ram's uncanny Les Richter - he retired and I lost interest. In Baseball, Willy Mayes retirement turned the game into grey mayonaise for me.
In Richter's day NFL slaries were around $15K, and players had to (unsuccessfully) negotiate fifty bucks for each pre-season game, and items like per diem $12 and a ticket home, laundry $15 and so on. Of course a Snickers bar only cost a dime then,...
So, yes, I'm bored too with professional sports. It's the same old plot, played over and over into eternity.
Neoboho
November 24, 2007 11:54 AM | Reply | Permalink
More often than not war results from misreading, not accurate intel. Saddam was smart enough not to fall into traps we were setting, not that he had to be that smart to see the obvious. I don't think he considered the threat nonexistent, rather that he thought Bush was reasonable. In other words, Saddam, like most of the world, thought he was merely being pressured, and responded. He assumed being cooperative was sufficient.
The WH also miscalculated, if they thought Saddam would fall for the provocations. They apparently didn't consider actually inventing one, since it would easy to have the real thing. And of course, the biggest misreading of all, by both sides, was the WMD thing. Saddam didn't want to be too specific about stuff, both to maintain some aura of power, and also to discourage to many questions about previous use.
Then there was the previous Gulf I, with both us and Saddam misreading the other. There was the mutual misread in the recent Israel-Hezbollah fight. There was the miscalculation in Korea, there was the ill-fated invasion of Russia by Hitler, who could have left well enough alone, not to mention his seriously pissing off Britain by a year of bombing.
The times when people in power really know what's going on are rare.
November 25, 2007 8:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
Twelve months post-partum is the time frame used for "pregnancy-associated", and I started noticing references to the term in published work about the early 90's. this was the best study I located in about a 45min search, although my searches for medical studies is a bit inhibited, in that I do not have access to many paid subscription journals, nor am I likely to subscribe, and a useful hack of mine for about 2 1/2 years has gone l33t mainstream, so it is itself of limited utility.
This study was actually fairly cautious about finding a causal relationship between "pregnancy associated" deaths, and deaths in which pregnancy was a cause. The first paragraph in results:
Then in the Discussion section:
Statistical risk factors in women's deaths that occur from conception until 12 months post-partum (including fetal deaths) was how the results of this study were broadly presented.
they also mentioned that data dcollections varied from differing locales, and some other problems with even distribution, but omitted one I believe is germane. That is a possible over reporting from Urban Hospitals distorting their finding that living in an urban greatly increased risk. My rationale for this is that urban centers often tend to be community or MedSchool related, and both are more likely to keep records usable for statistical analysis than are small rural hospitals.
I was trying to be nice about correcting the misinformation that homicide was the leading cause of death in pregnant women, without using a hand sledge, although I am still surprised by the data. In case you're thinking that the 12 month post-partum inclusion in the population skews the data in a manner that understates homicide in pregnant women; it seems that the reverse may be the case, but the mention of this was formatted without good clarity. a sort of apples and oranges comparison:
November 25, 2007 1:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry my stats were off bur if you want to ponder some of these...basically you get the picture..
From: "Violence by Intimates: Analysis of Data on Crimes by Current or Former Spouses, Boyfriends, and Girlfriends, U.S. Department of Justice, March, 1998"
Estimates range from 960,000 incidents of violence against a current or former spouse, boyfriend, or girlfriend each year to 4 million women who are physically abused by their husbands or live-in partners each year.
While women are less likely than men to be victims of violent crimes overall, women are 5 to 8 times more likely than men to be victimized by an intimate partner.
Violence by an intimate partner accounts for about 21% of violent crime experienced by women and about 2 % of the violence experienced by men.
31,260 women were murdered by an intimate from 1976-1996.
Females accounted for 39% of the hospital emergency department visits for violence-related injuries in 1994 but 84% of the persons treated for injuries inflicted by intimates.
The National Domestic Violence Hotline has received more than 700,000 calls for assistance since February 1996. Source: National Domestic Violence Hotline, December 2001
It is estimated that 503,485 women are stalked by an intimate partner each year in the United States. Source: National Institute of Justice, July 2000
Studies show that child abuse occurs in 30-60% of family violence cases that involve families with children. Source: "The overlap between child maltreatment and woman battering." J.L. Edleson, Violence Against Women, February, 1999
Nearly one-third of American women (31 percent) report being physically or sexually abused by a husband or boyfriend at some point in their lives. Source: Commonwealth Fund survey, 1998
About 75% of the calls to law enforcement for intervention and assistance in domestic violence occur after separation from batterers. One study revealed that half of the homicides of female spouses and partners were committed by men after separation from batterers (Barbara Hart, Remarks to the Task Force on Child Abuse and Neglect, April 1992)
Each year, medical expenses from domestic violence total at least $3 to $5 billion. Businesses forfeit another $100 million in lost wages, sick leave, absenteeism and non-productivity. Source: Domestic Violence for Health Care Providers, 3rd Edition, Colorado Domestic Violence Coalition, 1991.
From 1983 to 1991, the number of domestic violence reports received increased by almost 117%. Source: New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, 1983 and 1991.
Violence is the reason stated for divorce in 22% of middle-class marriages. Source: EAP Digest November/December 1991.
Every year, domestic violence results in almost 100,000 days of hospitalizations, almost 30,000 emergency department visits, and almost 40,000 visits to a physician. Source: American Medical Association. 5 issues American Health. Chicago 1991.
Studies by the Surgeon General's office reveal that domestic violence is the leading cause of injury to women between the ages of 15 and 44, more common than automobile accidents, muggings, and cancer deaths combined. Other research has found that half of all women will experience some form of violence from their partners during marriage, and that more than one-third are battered repeatedly every year. Source: Journal of American Medical Association, 1990.
Battered women seek medical attention for injuries sustained as a consequence of domestic violence significantly more often after separation than during cohabitation; about 75% of the visits to emergency rooms by battered women occur after separation (Stark and Flitcraft, 1988).
Women who leave their batterers are at 75% greater risk of severe injury or death than those who stay. Source: Barbara Hart, National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, 1988.
It is estimated that 25% of workplace problems such as absenteeism, lower productivity, turnover and excessive use of medical benefits are due to family violence. (Employee Assistance Providers/MN)
In 92% of all domestic violence incidents, crimes are committed by men against women. Source: "Violence Against Women", Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, January, 1994.
November 26, 2007 11:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
This is a statistic that cuts both directions. It reflects a predilection of males towards aggressive and dominating methods, as well as a a female predilection toward passivity and acceptance. Both sides need to be worked on if there is ever going to be a change. A belief that acting violently will result in punishment affects behavior. Believing that his physical violence against a partner will bring about a future where he awakens super glued to a sheet or underneath a sheet that has been stapled to the bed would have positive results. Better would be the belief that it will result with his being ostracised from his social group. An even better behavior modifier would be not being attracted to males prone to violence in the first place. Women need to understand why an assertiveness of themselves, alone as an individual, is an essential element of life.
Also, the 1988 datasets that show a very high correlation between spousal separation and violence caused injuries are 2 decades old. Do you know of any more current data, and if so, does it indicate any trend away from this? If not, it indicates a complete failure across the board of all attempts to mitigate spousal abuse. Two decades is long enough to perceive changes in society. Much of this is so alien that it is difficult to comprehend. Both my upbringing and personal choices in friends cuts against the grain.
November 28, 2007 4:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is a statistic that cuts both directions.
Well, I wouldn't put it that way. It's kind of like saying "The fact that black people get lynched cuts in both directions." (If those Klan members knew they'd be superglued to their sheets, things might have been different...)
True, learning about ways to protect yourself in a situation where you might get attacked makes sense. But being the victim of an attack, and attacking someone, are not equivalent.
I'd say those statistics pretty much cut in one direction: Don't beat up and/or murder people that you supposedly love.
November 28, 2007 11:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
Do you honestly believe that spousal relationships are a slave/master OR dominant/submissive arrangement? I certainly do not want a relationship like that. I prefer a partner who'll watch my back, not show me hers down on one knee.
As I wrote previously though, if women who break-up with abusive partners are also significantly more at risk to being injured in violent acts, and this extra risk has not greatly decreased over the last two decades, there is an across the board failure in societal attempts to decrease domestic violence.
This is all foreign to me. I once got mad enough in an argument with a girlfriend that I body-punched a refrigerator hard enough to fracture the knuckle that attaches the little finger to my right hand. I moved out the next morning, which was before I'd even seen a doctor about my hand. It was out of my house, and I picked-up an out of town contract job for 6 months shortly after to give her a chance to get it together and move out, while I paid the mortgage, taxes and the utility bills. It seemed fair, we'd been together 6 years, but there were relationship issues which were not going to be resolved. I will not live in a combative relationship, life is too short. We've remained friends.
November 29, 2007 11:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
Do you honestly believe that spousal relationships are a slave/master OR dominant/submissive arrangement?
Are you saying that when violence occurs, both the attacker and the victim are equally responsible?
Who is responsible for a mugging? The mugger, who actually, y'know, mugs someone, or the person who gets mugged?
This:
strikes me as blaming the victim. People who get beaten up or murdered do not "need to understand" anything. Being judged insufficiently assertive by other people is not a license for them to beat you up or murder you, and the people doing the beating up and murdering need to understand that.
It's funny, the old school blame-the-victim story about domestic violence was that women needed to understand the importance of not being too assertive. Nowadays, see, it's women's fault for not being assertive enough.
Ya can't win for losing.
November 30, 2007 6:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
Victims are often a causative factor in the victimisation, but you have gone way over the top with what you intimate.
I am willing to wager that there is a very high correlation with males who abuse their spouses, and males who had a father who abused their spouse(s). It's a weird-assed aberrant behavior that had to be learned somewhere. If not their dad, maybe a close uncle or two. Another thing I'm willing to wager on: it is unlikely that severe injuries from an abusive spouse happened in the first incident of abuse; it is more often a behavior that escalated over time.
If someone walks out into an intersection because it is their right-of-way without checking for cross traffic first, and gets hit by a drunk running a red light, were they irresponsible? Is that also "blaming the victim"?
If I explain to someone who downloaded an email-virus and ran the program, because Windows does not enable viewing file extensions by default, so the email attachment's filetype was hidden behind somfilename.txt.exe, but all they saw was somefilename.txt, and clicked it on, infecting their computer; is that blaming the victim or explaining what happened? If it happens to them again, shouldn't the explanation be given with a bit more force?
If a friend shows up on my doorstep late at night battered and bruised by her loser old man, I give her first aid, a place to sleep, but a day or two later accepts the loser's apology, then returns to him, and I call her a fool; am I blaming the victim, or being a friend?
You intimate evil in what I've said, but none of us live in a vacuum, and being beat up by a partner multiple times is not tempting-the-gods, nor is it suffering the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune. It's playing the lottery with the mortgage money; it's looking for the run-away train standing on the railroad tracks.
December 1, 2007 10:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
* Edited a bit to remove potentially identifying info*
First let me say that I don't assume any "evil" intent in anything that you have said.
I am willing to wager that there is a very high correlation with males who abuse their spouses, and males who had a father who abused their spouse(s). It's a weird-assed aberrant behavior that had to be learned somewhere.
Yes, many men who engage in violence were victims of violence in their childhoods. I don't think this says anything about victims being responsible for being victimized.
There are a number of assumptions here that do not hold up.
You seem to assume that those statistics are populated exclusively by people who don't leave or attempt to leave the people who assault them. But this is not true.
In addition, you seem to assume that the mere fact that one has been assaulted is evidence that one has done something stupid. This is also not true. Unfortunately, abusers don't come with labels on their foreheads stating that they are abusive. And being able to read people's minds to know how they will treat you a year from now is not in any way remotely equivalent to looking both ways before crossing a street.
When my friend's boyfriend threw a drill at her, was it because she was insufficiently assertive? No, if anything, he was perhaps threatened by her assertiveness in an argument. So she left him. She is one of those statistics of women who have been assaulted.
Was she equally responsible for someone else throwing a drill at her because she didn't know during the course of her relationship with him up to that point that he would eventually throw a drill at her?
Um, no. This seems rather self-evident.
The guy who threw that drill at my friend is one hundred percent responsible for his actions.
And my friend did nothing more stupid or more passive than any other person who has been in a relationship where at some point the person they were with did something they never imagined that they would do.
The fact that she was assaulted is not an indication that she is "attracted to males prone to violence," and it does not "cut both ways."
Or for another example: The fact that drunk drivers kill more people than sober people does not "cut both ways" because there are precautions that people can take to try to avoid being killed by drunk drivers.
There also seems to be an underlying assumption here that women are assaulted in relationships because they are passive. But recent research suggests that people who have been assaulted by a domestic partner do not begin relationships any more passively than anyone else. Instead, people who are involved in domestic violence syndromes seem to become more passive once a relationship becomes violent.
There could be a lot of reasons for this. In domestic violence syndromes, it is often a rational, self protective measure to behave passively. See, for example, the statistic above about women being at 75% greater risk when they leave their batterers. (And in many of these relationships, the first incident of violence occurs when the person tries to leave.)
Sometimes leaving an abuser is really as simple as just leaving. Sometimes men want women dead if they can't "have" them. (And yeah, that occurs in a context... the context of a sexist culture that produced hundreds of years of laws making women sexual property.) Unfortunately, you can use all the legal and social services in the world trying to leave these men and still wind up dead, because often the legal and social services aren't adequate and aren't enforced -- that too, occurs in a context.
Work at a battered women's shelter and you will be surrounded by women whose orders of protection haven't been adequately enforced, who have dealt with family members, police, and lawyers who did not take them seriously and did not follow up on all the protective measures that were requested of them, or who actively put them in danger.
When the first of these women winds up dead on your tenure, you will realize that helping this person to leave succeeded only in getting her murdered sooner rather than later. You will finally understand that woman's inital ambivalence about leaving, because now you share it. Leaving got her killed, and she was actually much wiser to that fact than you ever were.
And yeah, leaving someone who threatens to kill you if you leave is rather different from looking both ways before crossing a street.
So while it's true that these statistics don't occur "in a vacuum," that does not mean that the context is "If only women wouldn't be so [fill in the blank], they wouldn't get beaten up and murdered."
And let me just reiterate here: Whatever one makes of the social context, non-violent behavior on the part of one party -- whether it's being "too" assertive or not assertive "enough" or whatever -- and violent behavior on the part of another party, does not "cut both ways."
1. Violence is inherently coercive.
2. Human beings are entitled to be as assertive as they like in their lives and not get beaten up for it.
3. People are not entitled to assault or murder other people who have not assaulted them.
Violent behavior and non-violent behavior are not equivalent.
December 4, 2007 9:58 AM | Reply | Permalink