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My Podhoretz Problem--and Ours

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Norman Podhoretz, slogging deep into the big sandy of what he knows to be World War IV, recently took to the temperate op-ed page of the Wall Street Journal to warn against a liberal stab-in-the-back. So it goes. What got my special attention, though, is that he lifted a phrase out of a sentence of mine in order to smack down the entirety of the left; and, moreover, part of that sentence became the headline. Then the Journal's new op-ed editor rejected my response on the ground that it was "vicious and uncharitable."

Well! Imagine!

Tracking "vicious and uncharitable" mud across those pristine pages! Chiefly, I was concerned to point out that the stab-in-the-back charge is the legacy of anti-democratic moments like the last gasp of the Wilhelmine empire and the doomed years of Weimar.

So I wrote about this all, briefly, and the results are in this week's New Republic, and you can read them here [note added Oct. 4:  the link works now].

Mr. Murdoch can be pleased that nothing, after all, has changed in his crown jewel.


19 Comments

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Did you bother to respond to Podhoretz on substance or just demonstrate how little difference there is between those on both fringes?

Daniel A. Greenbaum

"Did you bother to respond to Podhoretz on substance or just demonstrate how little difference there is between those on the fascist fringe?"

There.
Fixed that for you.

Todd,
You may be interested to also read Glenn Greenwald's recent smackdown of the Pod. It seems the two of you are of pretty much the same opinion.

Read it and see!

Todd Gitlin

It is rather ironic that a Jew, even a conservative one, would adopt the German Dolchstosslegende--the stab-in-the-back legend. Of course, that was the excuse that German conservative military types used to excuse their loss in WWI, blaming liberals in Germany for their loss.

But the Dolchstosslegende predated WWI by several centuries, and has been used by conservatives in the US--Jewish or not to blame liberals for their (the conservatives') inability to win in numerous actions ever since, and now the idiot NPodhoretz is citing it yet again.

Todd, it's behind a firewall.

"All governments lie, but disaster lies in wait for countries whose officials smoke the same hashish they give out." - I.F. Stone

Podhoertzism is merely a rehash of McCarthyism. Same villains - the 'left' - same excoriating rhetoric.

Tagged, the logic of which defies all reason, on to the 'isms', communism in the 20th century, islamofascism in the 21st - the ever looming destroyers of all that is pure and holy and therefore American - the 'left' is obviously out to destroy America too. Hohum.

Just consider the source, if the Wall Street Journal "financial news"
was written with the same veracity as the opinion section it would be
known as a paper for pushing stock scams!


-----------------------------------------------
Today, are we searching for I deals or Ideals?
-Thinking

Daniel have you stopped beating your wife? And don't equivocate. I want a Yes or No answer.

A smear doesn't magically become a non-smear by tacking on a question mark. You are asserting an equivalence that really needs to be put in evidence. Name a person on the Left who has equivalent access to media as Podhoretz who is saying anything nearly so loony as the Pod. You could have stopped with the legitimate first question, the second was both rhetorical and polemic.

You can read Normy's sophomoric (apologies to sophomores everywhere, especially at Columbia) observations without subscription here.

The ultimate paragraph: "It is impossible at this point to predict how and when the battle of Iraq will end. But from the vitriolic debates it has unleashed we can already say for certain that the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, did not do to the Vietnam syndrome what Pearl Harbor did to the old isolationism. The Vietnam syndrome is back and it means to have its way. But is it strong enough in its present incarnation to do what it did to the honor of this country in 1975? Well acquainted though I am with its malignant power, I still believe that it will ultimately be overcome by the forces opposed to it in the war at home. Even so, I cannot deny that this question still hangs ominously in the air and will not be answered before more damage is done to the long struggle against Islamofascism into which we were blasted six years ago and that I persist in calling World War IV."

"The war at home?"--I just took a quick look out the window to make sure he is wrong, not a unique position for Normy. Anyhow, it looks like he's worried that he might lose this "war", and that's a ray of hope. Perhaps we can get him to change sides again!

Stay on him, Todd. Please.

ecotourism
WeGoEco.com

Norman Podhoretz has brought forth a new book called World War IV: The Long Struggle Against Islamofascism. The publication date, in case you might be inclined to miss the point, is September 11, the same date on which an adapted excerpt appeared on the op-ed page of The Wall Street Journal. There, to illustrate his polemic against anti-Americans past, present, and future, Podhoretz deployed a phrase, "a negative faith in America the ugly," of which the last three words, wearing nothing but inverted commas, did double duty as a headline. Podhoretz employed this phrase to suggest that the American left tout court was a wicked place where "not so long ago the American flag had been thought fit only for burning." He went on to write that this bad impulse was something "that [Todd Gitlin] and his comrades had tenaciously held onto for the past 40 years and more."...

 




This Article is Available to Subscribers Only

 

And that is as far as one gets without a subscription to The New Republic (I let mine lapse years ago).

Go here.

He's referring to Todd's TNR piece, genius.

Thank you, sweetie. See, BOTH Todd's links are behind firewalls and it's so easy to become confused when there's more than one of anything, agree? And besides, that was my first mistake of the year (almost). Let's see now, if I zero your post it'll be removed and then I can edit out my error--nah, I'm too nice a guy.

Jeez, Zionista. Put a little sugar in your tea next time.

I found this in 5 minutes without breaking a law or giving a dime to TNR.

http://www.tnr.com/doc.mhtml?i=20071008&s=gitlin100807

MY BATTLE WITH NORMAN PODHORETZ
WORLD WAR V
by Todd Gitlin
Post date 09.28.07/ Issue date 10.08.07

Norman Podhoretz has brought forth a new book called World War IV: The Long Struggle Against Islamofascism. The publication date, in case you might be inclined to miss the point, is September 11, the same date on which an adapted excerpt appeared on the op-ed page of The Wall Street Journal. There, to illustrate his polemic against anti-Americans past, present, and future, Podhoretz deployed a phrase, "a negative faith in America the ugly," of which the last three words, wearing nothing but inverted commas, did double duty as a headline. Podhoretz employed this phrase to suggest that the American left tout court was a wicked place where "not so long ago the American flag had been thought fit only for burning." He went on to write that this bad impulse was something "that [Todd Gitlin] and his comrades had tenaciously held onto for the past 40 years and more."

The phrase, you see, was my own. Here is the whole sentence to which it belonged when I wrote it for Mother Jones several years back: "But in the wake of September 11 there erupted something more primal and reflexive than criticism and hope--a kind of left-wing fundamentalism, a negative faith in America the ugly." And so, umbrage is what I took at Podhoretz's warped summary of my rejection of that negative faith.

Now, certainly one way in which democracy is messy is that, in the course of opposing bad policies, some dissenters lose their tempers, even their wits, and curse from top to bottom the nation that embraced its leaders' policies. Certainly this happened in the 1960s, as I have written at length. But, if the nature of Podhoretz's trickiness needs to be spelled out, it is this: Left-wing fundamentalism was not, and is not, the whole of the opposition to either the Vietnam or Iraq wars. On the left, after September 11, 2001, there was loathing of Islamism, there was reasoned criticism of Bush, there was intense patriotism, and there was left-wing fundamentalism. Moreover, the myopic and wrong-headed impulse to blame America first is not an unvarying constant--"tenaciously held onto," in Podhoretz's phrase--many former indulgers having long since gotten over it.





On reading "america the ugly," I went to the keyboard, wrote a version of the present response, and sent it the next day to the op-ed editor of the Journal, Robert Pollock, after agreeing that my opposition to Podhoretz's abuse of my phrase would take second place to an argument about the anti-democratic lineage of the hoary stab-in-the-back accusation--the charge that wars like Vietnam and Iraq would be won were it not for the left undermining the nation. Ill-accustomed as I am to writing for the Journal, I thought such a piece worth attempting not only as a matter of personal privilege but because the issue at stake is substantial: whether Podhoretz is right to warn that the United States is going to be betrayed out of winning World War IV.

E-mail is marvelous. It took all of 14 minutes from the flick of my send button for Pollock to reply: "We're willing to print stuff that isn't on our line but this is way over the top. Much more vicious and uncharitable than the piece you're objecting to from Norman. And the stab in the back theme is a straw man. Sorry." Funny, but that straw man seems to be making his case on the Journal op-ed page on a regular basis.

bit of backstory: Over the decades, Podhoretz has been insistently replaying the 40-year-old saga of his courageous escape from the prison house of radicalism and subsequent career as commissioner manqué of patriotic resolve. Revisiting the stations of his long march toward Damascus, he retraces in this op-ed his recovery from left-wing illusions. In a time-honored tradition, he assures us that, where once he was blind, now he can see--in fact, that his onetime blindness is the very certificate of his continuing 2020 vision.

Show me anyone of a certain age who has nothing to live down about the '60s, and I'll show you a stone for the ages. But the lucidity of Podhoretz's memory may be conveyed by the fact that he writes that he is "haunted by one memory in particular" where he came to understand the dreadfulness of anti- American radicals. In a "drafty old hall on Union Square in Manhattan," he addressed "a meeting of left-wing radicals on a subject that had then barely begun to show the whites of its eyes: the possibility of American military involvement in a faraway place called Vietnam and the need to begin mobilizing opposition to it." His companion surveyed the "bedraggled-looking assemblage" and noted that "every young person in this room is a tragedy to some family or other." This meeting, he writes, took place in 1960--remarkable when you consider that John F. Kennedy was not yet installed in the White House and left-wing radicals, however farsighted they might have been, were not in the slightest interested in Vietnam, let alone any opposition to a yet unimaginable war there. This is the "one memory in particular" by which Podhoretz says he is "haunted."

We have been here before and we shall be here again, for the trope of unregenerate losers betraying their homeland is a staple of ideologues. In the which-side-are-you-on melodrama that Podhoretz embraces, the America-haters of the "domestic insurgency" lurk everywhere and all that they need for victory is that good men stand around doing nothing. In this stick-figure world, men like Bush and Cheney are at once principled, unabashed about their ambition, and properly appreciative of America's benison. By severe contrast, the ungrateful America-haters disguise their own will to power.

So it was too in the '60s, when Podhoretz came to understand that the abiding sin of his misguided circle was ingratitude for their great good luck in finding themselves living in the great field of ambition that constituted the heart of square America. Now, those squalid, dirty-minded, antinomians are back, this time disguised as tenured radicals, media heavies, and other latte-lapping moral relativists. Once more, they matter immensely. The nation's prospects in the current struggle, he writes in World War IV, "will depend at least as much on the war being waged on what in World War II was called the home front' as on the bloody battles being fought by our armed forces in the Middle East."

he awful trouble is, Iraq is not bound for glory. Psychologically, this poses a problem for true believers like Podhoretz. What better solution than to point a withering finger at the barbarians at home? Unable even to define war aims, let alone articulate a strategy for attaining them, incoherent even in naming the enemy, let alone defeating its successive incarnations, ever self-immunized from doubt, the passionate dogmatists who were responsible for the catastrophe in the first place are prone to explain their failure at the front as the result of betrayal behind their backs.

It is, as the Marxists used to say, no accident that the charge of stabs in the back has its origin in a defeated autocracy that badly overreached--imperial Germany after World War I. During those bitter years, Jews and leftists were the scapegoats of choice. The Germans, anxious amid the rubble of their defunct ruling ideology, vulnerable to the dark arts of propaganda, were riled up against inconvenient dissenters.

The United States has proved no exception to the same cycles of blame. For aren't Americans born to be winners? Can anything but internal demons explain why we don't always succeed? Thus did the Maoist takeover of China and the stalemate in Korea fan the flames of McCarthyism. Thus, too, did eventual American exit from Vietnam spawn the Rambo legend, recently recycled by President Bush, that the United States was winning the war until the military was betrayed by civilian meddlers, ignorant pointy-headed bureaucrats throwing their weight around from Washington, D.C.

Today, it is the bogeyman of troop- betrayal that gets wheeled out to shield the administration and its supporters from the consequences of their own deception, corruption, incompetence, and delusions of progress.

he last time I corresponded with a Wall Street Journal op-ed editor, it was September 20, 2001, the editor was Max Boot, and he sought me out because I had been quoted in USA Today saying that protesters "had a right to be skeptical" of U.S. foreign policy but also had "a responsibility to suggest realistic alternatives" to war, and that the nation had "a right of self-defense," albeit "restrained and focused," in the face of attack. Was I interested, Boot asked, in writing "about how you've gone from being an antiwar activist to being in favor of war in this circumstance?"

I wrote back that, while I had "many criticisms of some current antiwar arguments ... to say that I'm in favor of war' is not accurate." I told him I wanted to write a piece "with due complexity." Boot wrote back: "This isn't quite as clear cut as I was hoping for so guess we'll pass."

Todd Gitlin is professor of journalism and sociology at Columbia University. He is the author, most recently, of The Bulldozer and the Big Tent: Blind Republicans, Lame Democrats, and the Recovery of American Ideals.

Todd:

You might be interested to know who the very first person recorded as bringing up the "Dolchstosslegende" with regard to the right-wing response to Vietnam was.

It was Col. William R. Corson, who, in 1968, criticized fellow officers for embracing an American version of "the German 'stab in the back' myth". Corson was, as I'm sure you recall, the pioneer of counterinsurgency doctrine who was almost court-martialed for writing a book in 1968 severely critical of US military policy, and arguing that the US was going to lose because it had failed to shift to fighting a counterinsurgency war.

That counterinsurgency-doctrine critique is precisely the policy enshrined in the US's shift to the "Surge" strategy in Iraq over the past year. Gen. Petraeus, with his new Small Wars Field Manual, is the modern champion of Corson's critique of US strategy.

"All governments lie, but disaster lies in wait for countries whose officials smoke the same hashish they give out." - I.F. Stone

John Latimer,

I found this in 5 minutes without breaking a law or giving a dime to TNR.

Awesome!  And I should say that Todd Gitlin has a pretty good way with words too.

Duncan C. Kinder
http://www.billingsgatereport.net


Perhaps it's high time that someone explored the positive virtues of "stabbing in the back" rather than scurrying around denying it.

After all, loyalty and civility, if they are to exist at all, must be mutual and reciprocal. And clearly the Wall Street Journal and Podhoret-types fell no such mutuality or reciprocity.

And if they do not exist, then it would be folly not to recognize and respond to the reality of that situation.

Otherwise, we will still be around here in 2013, wondering why "the Dems" has still failed to "grow a pair," are still in Iraq, are still "supporting the troops," are still condemning Moveon, have failed actually to pass universal healthcare, and have strangely failed to advance civil liberties ( except for a few trendy, special interest frills ).

One comment about form, which I hope I and others will bring up on TPM Cafe wherever this problem is noticed cropping up, is that when you link to an article, and that article is available 'only to subscribers' (as is the case in Gitlin's column with BOTH the WSJ article and the New Republic one) the frustration is substantial. If it is possilble to cut and paste the WHOLE article (possibly garnering permission from the publishers, as RealClear politics does for its rightwing constituency), and make that available to TPM Cafe subscribers, it would really be a plus.

As it is I had the chance to read neither the Journal piece NOR the TNR one. Especially in the case of the TNR one, it should have been made available to us plebian readers who don't subscribe online to oodles of other mainstream publications.

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