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Whose Tent Is This?

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Todd’s first post here seemed so sane and correct that the only way I could think of to engage with it was to try to figure out who would disagree with it. Todd seems to be striking a middle ground, but between what alternatives?

On one side, I suppose, is the high-minded Washington culture of David Broder and Matt Bai that looks down on all political parties, and the Democrats in particular. Todd’s outline of the basic ideological commitments of a “big-tent” Democratic Party would strike Broder as polarizing (since the truth by definition lies in the middle) and Bai as old-fashioned – where’s the big new idea about life in the post-industrial economy?

Gitlin’s book seems – on a quick read – to be a good answer to Bai’s The Argument, covering much of the same story – the institutional evolution of a robust Democratic Party -- without Bai's insistence that there must be some Big New Idea About the Post-Industrial Economy that he himself can't put his finger on, but Democrats are surely doomed if they can't either. And while Todd doesn’t say it, I think his post is sufficient to establish that the basic moral obligations of liberal government haven’t changed and are unlikely to change just because the economy has changed. Certain aspects of the delivery of basic security such as universal health care will change, but the basic challenge remains the same.

The other disagreement with Gitlin would come from those who would seek to draw the lines around the tent a little more sharply.

Matt Yglesias’s mild dissent hints at this difference, but Matt Stoller and Chris Bowers, now at openleft.org, would draw it a little more sharply. They view the basic flaw in the Democratic Party as that it is too forgiving of those who succumb to the pressures from outside (from over-cautious pollsters, from a media that is still too gullible to Bush, from corporate influence and donors) and they would fight that by applying counter-pressure, through the threat of primaries, to those they dub “Bush Dogs.”

Matt Yglesias offers a soft taste of Matt Stoller when he points out that the current Democratic congressional majority depends at the margins on members who supported tax cuts in 2001 and more recently have voted for warantless surveillance and against raising taxes on hedge funds. But he notes that while this is a big tent, it is smaller than at “the Democratic Party's midcentury high tide, liberals found themselves in a tent large enough to encompass a substantial caucus of white supremacists.”

While that historical perspective is useful, it also strains the metaphor. The difference between today's Democratic party coalition and that of the 1950s is not just that the coalition of the past was a “bigger tent.” It was that those Southern whites actually were white supremacists. The four-party system of the middle of the last century placed in the same tent people who were at opposite poles on the most fundamental questions of equality and fairness. Based in a historical accident, it created a party that was untenable, once civil rights could no longer be avoided. And without of a functioning Democratic party, there arose in the void thousands of interest groups to express the claims of narrower constituencies. The effort to aggregate those claims into broad progressive coalitions (which Todd describes well in chapter 8 of his book) consumed much of the 1980s and 1990s – until the understanding emerged that there is no “progressive coalition” quite like a political party. And with the ultra-conservative southern whites finally gone where they belong – to anchor the far-right wing of a far-right party – the possibility of a party that is broad but nonetheless anchored around a general set of social commitments can be realized.

The marginal Democrats of today that Matt identifies have nothing in common with the Trent Lotts and Billy Tauzins of the Democratic coalitions past. Rather, they are members of the large political faction known in the technical jargon of political science as “chickenshits.” They're just fearful. They've spent their entire careers trying to make small gains against a conservative mood. They've lived through the Reagan revolution and 1994 and a press that continually tells them that this is a very conservative country and that an ad with the words “raised taxes” or “opposed Terrorist Surveillance” will destroy their careers. Their pollsters tell them to redefine the issues around narrow and winnable gestures. Convincing them that ambitious liberalism can succeed is like coaxing someone out of a bomb shelter. Maybe they'll think about it after everyone else is out and seems to be o.k.

But for the most part their instincts are not at issue, it's the guts that are lacking. So the question becomes, how do you change that gutless culture? I do think that putting Democrats in the position of being able to shape an affirmative agenda will help a lot. The great disappointment of the last few months is not so much the bad votes on things like warantless wiretapping, but the fact that the White House seems to have retained the power to define the questions. But there is other work to be done: getting rid of the consultants who are living in the 1990s and have no incentive to change as long as they are getting paid, changing the deadening culture of congressional staff, creating more role models of daring politicians who succeed, whether it's Paul Wellstone or Jim Webb or Janet Napolitano.

And that's my misgiving about the “Bush Dogs” crusade. Yes, a meaningful party built around core beliefs such as those Todd lists needs to be able to establish some lines – whether the tent is big or small, something has to be defined as inside or outside, although who gets to define it will be contested. And yes, putting some counter-pressure on Democrats to keep them within the lines is valuable. But there has to be more than the threat of primary challenges to make that work. Successful or even near-successful primary challenges, such as my friend Donna Edwards' race against Rep. Al Wynn, are extremely rare events, and they require more than a few bad votes to justify them. There's more to building a party than deciding who to kick out.


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I have been arguing in these threads that whenever support for humanitarian war or uncritical support for the MI complex is raised as a general principle for the big tent that we should resist this as strongly as possible. We should actively try to remove this from our program. Does this mean that I will leave the Democratic Party if that argument fails. Of course not.

I happen to agree with Chalmers Johnson that the reversal of aggressive American military postures cannot be removed from our culture through normal political means. It will require an external crises to do this, likely financial but possibly also defeat in the field. This crises will occur and it really is only a matter of timing. If soon, as I believe, then by keeping this argument front and center, the war mongers amoung us will be clearly identified. Should the crises arise, and there is a general collapse in support for strong military posturing, then we can clean up our tent. If my timing is off and the crises is delayed two three or more generations then I guess I will just be whistling in the wind.

Two thoughts. The Democratic Party has yet to recover from the murder of Robert Kennedy. Whether he became president in 1969 or not it is unlikely that he would have remained silent as consultants and pollsters took over from the former "solid south" as the key driver of the national Democratic Party.

While this country is generally conservative in many ways the Democratic Party from the New Deal to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 could be progressive in the face of the Depression both because at its begining it was a national movement and it helped the rural south as much as any region in the country. Without the South the Democrats could not win the Presidency, still has not won the Presidency, without trying to cultivate various interest groups.

Part of what set Bill Clinton apart, was that he would talk back to various Democratic interest groups and win back Southerners and urban ethnics, was he was willing to defend the value of government against the standard anti-government tropes of Reaganism and Republcan conservatism.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

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Whose Tent Is This?
Mark Schmitts ?

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just a wild guess.

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HOW IN THE HELL CAN THIS BE CLAIMED AS A "HUMANITY WAR"?????
THIS IS IN NO WAY A HUMANITY WAR!!!!!!!!
THIS IS A WAR FOR PROFITS AND PROFITS ONLY
THIS IS A FREEDUMB WAR , A WAR FOR RICH FREE SOCIETIES!
definitely has nothing to do with humanity!!!!
FOOLS!
http://www.audio-bible.com/bible/revelation_18.html
¶ And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.
2 And he cried mightily with a strong voice, saying, Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and is become the habitation of devils, and the hold of every foul spirit, and a cage of every unclean and hateful bird.
3 For all nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her fornication, and the kings of the earth have committed fornication with her, and the merchants of the earth are waxed rich through the abundance of her delicacies.
4 And I heard another voice from heaven, saying, Come out of her, my people, that ye be not partakers of her sins, and that ye receive not of her plagues.
5 For her sins have reached unto heaven, and God hath remembered her iniquities.
6 Reward her even as she rewarded you, and double unto her double according to her works: in the cup which she hath filled fill to her double.

"GOD"!

The marginal Democrats of today that Matt identifies have nothing in common with the Trent Lotts and Billy Tauzins of the Democratic coalitions past. Rather, they are members of the large political faction known in the technical jargon of political science as “chickenshits.” They're just fearful.

But what if they're just using the "afraid of showing weakness" excuse to do what they really want to do anyway? What if the 16 Dem senators who voted for FISA really are fascists? What if the refusal of Dem reps to vote Democratic is because they favor classicism and war?

This discussion of the Democratic tent at a time of national emergency when, as one blogger said, the Dems have managed to triangulate themselves into a position where nobody likes them, is a bit surreal. The discussion ought not to be on the size of the tent, but on what's going on inside it, which right now isn't much of anything useful.

The impotence of the Dems has even gotten the faithful at DailyKos riled up. I never thought I'd hear such language from the true believers! A sample of the most popular rants:

I promise (30+ / 0-)
to do everything I can to get these Democrats out of office unless they start to vote to end this madness.

Here's An Idea (8+ / 0-)
How about we the constituents "announce and implement a new campaign to block funds" from all of our idiotic, cowardly, party "leaders" in Washington? I, for one, refuse to give another cent to any of the imbeciles on our side of the aisle who support this inane course.

Defund the Democrats! (9+ / 0-)
maybe if we start to do that...they will hear us and defund the war!
Listen to me any elected Democrat that is reading this...no more money...not one more cent...I will give ZERO until there is real commitment and action to END THIS WAR NOW!

What the Democratic Party has done to me... (25+ / 0-)
Destroyed all the interest and enthusiasm for politics that Howard Dean created. Convinced me that fighting city hall is folly. It is their party, and I need to never forget that again. I have closed my wallet, and the most I can muster is maybe to show up to vote. Third party doesn't work, Republican Party doesn't work, and the Democratic Party doesn't work.

more:
http://www.dailykos.com/story/2007/9/6/184413/0937?detail=f
http://www.dailykos.com/story/2007/9/6/174651/0976

So it seems that the discussion ought to consider why Dem pols, who don't vote like Dems, should be in the tent at all. Their votes do not reflect what the polls tell us that the working class actually want. It's the pols versus the proles and despite the polls the pols are winning. (Sorry.)

The great disappointment of the last few months is not so much the bad votes on things like warantless wiretapping, but the fact that the White House seems to have retained the power to define the questions.
This is precisely upside-down, inside-out, and backwards. Its falsity is also a precise indication of the problem that the Democratic Party has.

Rather, they are members of the large political faction known in the technical jargon of political science as “chickenshits.” They're just fearful. They've spent their entire careers trying to make small gains against a conservative mood. ..... But for the most part their instincts are not at issue, ... The great disappointment of the last few months is not so much the bad votes on things like warantless wiretapping, but the fact that the White House seems to have retained the power to define the questions. But there is other work to be done: getting rid of the consultants who are living in the 1990s and have no incentive to change as long as they are getting paid, changing the deadening culture of congressional staff, creating more role models of daring politicians who succeed, whether it's Paul Wellstone or Jim Webb or Janet Napolitano. And that's my misgiving about the “Bush Dogs” crusade.

I might have agreed with that once.  But how do you explain Amy Klobuchar voting like a Bush Dog in a state where Wellstone is a hero to Democrats? 

The Bush Dogs have been expanding into territory that is perfectly winnable by a genuine left of center Democrat. 

I once thought the Bush Dogs were merely gutless.  I now believe they are genuine enablers of the right wing and are just as dangerous to the country however happy they make the leadership of the party.

 

 

I doubt you're really sorry about that great closing sentence.

PA is similar. Rick Santorum was so unpopular last year, the Dems could have won in a walk with Fred Engels. Who did they court, recruit, support, and elect? Bob #$!*&##^ Casey! And they had several perfectly electable alternatives, too.

Oh, yes, Casey, because the "instincts" of the men runing the party tell them that women don't care about reproductive rights anymore. Why did you know that not even 60% of the voters are women! What is the Democratic Party doing representing such a paltry group of voters?!


There are two groups that should find a home in the Democratic Party and that is the working class and those who work for world peace. At the same time the owner class and the warmongerers are not interested in letting one of the two political parties fall out of their influence. Thus it is only natural that anti-labor, prowar forces have as much influence in our party as they do. They have paid dearly for it. While we define the big tent, this should always be kept in mind. Our struggle against the right will continue within the Democratic Party.

Don,

Fascists? Please. Mark's chickenshit hypothesis is much more plausible, since the primary interest of politicians in being reelected, and there is vast evidence that such calculation leads the right wing of the Democrats to crump out when it comes to such measures as easy surveillance. What's the evidence that in their hearts of hearts, they're fascists? I don't see how such loose talk is helpful.

Todd Gitlin

I know I'm a broken record on my Dear Senator Amy from true blue Minnesota, but she is not up for reelection till 2012. There would have been ZERO political cost to her if she'd voted against FISA. Nope, she chose to vote against our civil liberties.

It's time we stopped believing this tripe about poor scared Democrats hiding under their desks for fear of voting like a Democrat. They are voting as they vote freely. They make an affirmative positive choice to pass FISA and fund war and with them every abuse of human rights and horror of war that results from their votes.

They are grown ups. They are responsible. They need to be held accountable not excused as if they were 4 year olds.

Chuck Shumer.  Hero in November; goat in September.  Oh, how the mighty have fallen.

What is the Democratic Party doing representing such a paltry group [women] of voters?!

The short answer is, "They're not."

Further, and not to minimize Casey's atrocious position on choice (it was the first thing about him that raised a stink in my nose), his positions on civil liberties are (if this is possible) even more repulsive. He never saw a violation of the Bill of Rights that he didn't like.

In fairness, he is a friend of labor, so I guess we'll have to demote him from full-fledged devil (do devils fledge, or fly at all?) to senior demon. That's minion enough for me; I will never vote for him.

I can respect a person who has a sincerely anti-abortion stance on the abortion issue as a matter faith.

What I cannot abide is the cynical, amoral, triangulating, throw the women to the wolves expediency of the Schumers and the party establishment who chose Casey precisely because he votes against reproductive rights! It's this cynical, nothing and no one matters only my tactical opportunism today, that has led me to have so much contempt for our party today. I no longer trust it on any issue.

The choice issue isn't my top issue but it's a weathervane issue for me. It shows what the politician is willing to do and who he is willing to do it to in order to win a few votes. Because that same attitude enables the politician to casually vote for a war that kills hundreds of thousands and lets that politician continue it indefinitely regardless of the cost in life and treasure, no matter what the cost in life and treasure, as long as that politician keeps his safe seat. That politician will send someone to his 4th or 5th tour in Iraq so he can keep a few votes he doesn't even need.

Will you marry me?

Chuck Shumer. Hero in November
Whose? Pas pour moi, ma soeur.

Is the marriage of two liberals still legal in the United States?

Good point. They might breed. Miscegenation is such an ugly thing.

Offer void in Kansas, Oklahoma, and south of the Mason-Dixon line or where otherwise prohibited.

I wonder if this might be one of those boomer generational phenomena. When boomers were young themselves, they were much more acutely concerned about their lives being screwed up by an unwanted pregnancy. Now that they are old, and even their daughters are no longer teenagers, many of them are more willing to ditch abortion rights for political expediency.

I know that large numbers of women have always been anti-abortion as a matter of faith or who simply can't imagine terminating a pregnancy.

But women are split on the issue because it is an issue where there are conflicting moral imperatives.

The only people I see willing to sell out reproductive rights as a matter of political expediency are Democratic men and a few Democratic women politicians. I think here again the establishment Dems don't understand their own base. I believe women take a stand on this issue from a much more passionately committed place than do men.

Their votes do not reflect what the polls tell us that the working class actually want

Examples please, polls where the "working class" was all up in arms about the FISA vote. That would really be interesting to see.

If you mean that Kossacks are a good representation of "working class," well, then I'm glad to know where you're coming from, and the next time I have a bridge to sell, I'll know who to try first.

I don't love Bai and his new book sounds stupid, but he's a good reporter when he stays within his own intellectual limits. His piece on Rudy in this week's Times magazine was very good.

What I'm trying to say is that it's unfair to lump him in with Broder. Bai may be flawed but Broder is a cancer that will completely kill all intelligent discourse in Washington, if it hasn't already.

Todd,

What if the 16 Dem senators who voted for FISA really are fascists?

I think it's a legitimate question. Here's Senator Webb on why he voted for the unconstitutional FISA extension: "Yesterday I supported two measures to amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. These measures were considered against the backdrop of heightened concerns from our nation's intelligence community abut the threat of international terrorism. The ramifications of the two amendments before us last night were not political. Instead they related to the urgent demands of national security. I chose to heed those warnings."

Senator Webb a fraidy-cat chickenshit? THAT's "loose talk". He just got elected as a war-hero type; why's he trashing the Constitution already? He doesn't sound like a chickenshit to me, he sounds like he's doing what a committed fascist might do. National security trumps the Constitution? I don't think so. The Supremes already spoke to that, didn't they?

fascism: a political philosophy, movement, or regime (as that of the Fascisti) that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic and social regimentation, and forcible suppression of opposition.

The neocon philosophy of American global leadership, unchecked and agreed to by Dems, is to extend American influence and advance American interests to every corner of the globe, with emphasis on the energy-rich nations of southern Asia which started with the 1980 Carter Doctrine. A central part of this program is the concept of executive privilege used by the president, and again, unchecked by the congress, to achieve a centralized autocratic government with unchecked police powers over the citizenry. The DLC policy, outlined by Will Marshall and his Progressive Policy Institute, is nearly identical to the PNAC agenda.

As Bill Moyers said in 2005: "Who are they? I mean the people obsessed with control, using the government to threaten and intimidate. I mean the people who are hollowing out middle-class security even as they enlist the sons and daughters of the working class in a war to make sure Ahmed Chalabi winds up controlling Iraq’s oil. I mean the people who turn faith-based initiatives into a slush fund and who encourage the pious to look heavenward and pray so as not to see the long arm of privilege and power picking their pockets. I mean the people who squelch free speech in an effort to obliterate dissent and consolidate their orthodoxy into the official view of reality from which any deviation becomes unpatriotic heresy."

aa,
You got me cold, podner. There are as you know no polls to indicate that the electorate, much less the working class, are distraught about the unconstitutional FISA extension. None. Zippo. It could be that nobody got around to it, it could be that nobody would think that it was worthwhile to ask people if an unconstitutional law was okay with them--we just don't know.

Now as to the Dems failing to stop the Iraq War, enact universal health care and provide economic fairness and fair elections it's clear that the Dems are not providing what the working class wants, but you got me on FISA. I'll keep googling, perhaps I'll come up with something. Give me a shout if you find it first. I'll spend a couple more hours on it and that's it.

Incidentally, do you live and die by polls? You must be a politician.

No, I didn't mean that Kossacks are necessarily representatives of the working class. I apologize for confusing you. I'll try not to include two different Dem constituencies in further postings so you won't become confused. Actually, you do bring up a good point. Whom do the netroots represent? The Kossacks undoubtedly thought that they had a quid pro quo with the Dems they worked so hard to elect, like Senator Webb, so is this what they get? Is this all there is, a slap in the kisser?

There should be no split on the issue of a person's body being immune from government attempts to impose its brand of morality on that person's liberty.

*We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness*

"The greatest weapon in the arsenal of democracy is the desire for liberty written into the human heart by our Creator".--President Bush at the VFW

Liberty, as the DOI states and as Bush indicated, is not to be provided or regulated by any government, but by the Creator. I'm sure that men would consider unacceptable any government attempt to prescribe or regulate medical procedures on their bodies.

Now as to the Dems failing to stop the Iraq War, enact universal health care and provide economic fairnes

But those are all already on Gitlin's list for an agenda platform, specifically chosen because he knows, has studied that they appeal to a majority. No argument there.

So who is your beef with exactly? This is Book Club about Gitlin's suggestions for making a new "big tent," about the future of the Democratic party and how to enable it to win elections. It's actually not about the current Congress. Maybe it's Howard Dean, the DNC, that your unhappy with and who they ran for office? Maybe you should start a blog entry on that or something?

P.S. You're the one who mentioned a poll, it's in the quote of your text that started my comment. I was asking to see some proof of what you said.

Mark,

You make a major point that the Democratic Party up through the 50's was an association of Liberals on one side and segregationists on the other. That association fell apart when Civil Rights had to be addressed, and the outcome was a smaller Democratic Party which has faced a semi-authoritarian right-wing juggernaut ever since.

Yes, I over-generalize greatly, but that does seem to get at the core of the problem on the Democratic side. I will continue to over-generalize, drawing a picture of two different social views and ignoring the fact that most people belong somewhere in the middle between them.

The Republicans have an equally mismatched association. They have two groups also. The first is the free-market economic liberals who represent the capital-management side in the modern industrial society. These people identify themselves as financial conservatives or libertarians, but they agree that they are under attack and need an authoritarian government to protect them.

The free-marketers are allied with the social conservatives who find that the extreme and rapid social and technological changes that the modern industrial society and post-industrial society have created frightens them to death. Like the free-marketers, they believe that a more authoritarian government will protect them from the rapid and unpredictable changes in society.

Both of those groups at the moment believe that the solution to their problems lies in control of the authoritarian powers of government and both are especially prone to use military or police force to get their way. But the social conservatives are finding that while they put their energies, hearts and money into getting control of elections, they get nothing real back.

The two groups are each unified by a different Ur-Myuth (see Paul Berman's Terror and Liberalism.) One is an economic myth, and the other is a religious-social myth.

The leaders of the social conservatives deal with failure to achieve their goals by redoubling their efforts, becoming more energetic and more extreme. This has led them to almost complete take-over of the Republican Party and elimination of the traditional moderate Republican politicians.

The ultimate goal has been to gain control of American society by any means possible, with the means of gaining such control being unimportant. That's why they do such a good job of speaking with a single voice, yet have the think-tanks that put out the ideology of the day with no real consideration of consistency. They cover up inconsistencies the way the Soviet Communists used to - by putting out the word regarding the latest ideology and making the previous ones into non-ideas. Ideology is more important than experience or understanding of reality, so staffing is based on who you know and whether you can keep up with the latest ideological buzzwords. This leads to inefficient government, as the similar form of management of the USSR demonstrated.

The Democratic Party has had nothing that could counter the combination of extremism, unity-through-authoritarianism, and funding by the big business extremely wealthy capitalists. At least not in the short term. But instead of ideology being the ultimate goal of the party, effective government and a well-run society is. There is no authoritarian arm of the party to enforce an ideological standard, and no central think tanks creating a standardized party ideology-of-the-day to enforce.

Debates are not resolved by who has the best ideas (in a vacuum) but by which ideas have been demonstrated to work. This leads to a lot of debates, even arguments, and makes for really rotten press come election time. Reality doesn't come in press-ready sound bites. Without sound bites to unify around, the Democratic party becomes a lot more of a party of equals associating with each other.

Most of the very wealthy will not be Democrats because they do not believe that poor people are their equals, and less wealthy people always want to take some of what they have to make society work better for everyone. Since someone usually becomes extremely wealthy and stays that way by sharing as little as possible with others, they will oppose any political party that proposes true economic equality of opportunity and provides a safety net for those who are less economically successful. Defense of wealth usually leads to authoritarian methods.

The Democratic party lacks the drive to become authoritarian, since being authoritarian and enforcing an ideology does not give effective government or a good society. That's what it means to be a "Big-Tent Party." But since an ideologically-based authoritarian party carries with it the seeds of its own self-destruction, the Democrats will generally just wait for the Republicans to self-destruct. I am not sure that the cost of this strategy can be accepted when the Republicans start preemptive wars to maintain their domestic power, however. Still, I don't see an immediate action that would change the situation for the better.

The alternative is for the Democrats themselves to become more authoritarian and less willing to permit internal disagreements.

Since the Republicans appear to have again self-destructed nationally we Democrats really just need to make sure that it is totally clear that Iraq is a Republican war fought using American soldiers, borrowed Chinese resources, and fought for Republican ideological reasons. I doubt that the Republican coalition will survive the 2008 election if American troops are still being killed in Iraq.

The Democratic politicians are still, properly, afraid of the Republican war cry of "Who lost China-Vietnam-Iraq?" which explains the apparent paralysis of the Democratic Congress at this time. Since ALL of the Republican candidates for nomination for the Presidency are tied tightly to Bush's War, this will become less viable as the election gets closer.

So I like the point you made about the Democrats having been an unstable coalition that had to shake itself out to deal with Civil Rights. I just think that the Democrats are a reality-based coalition that looks quite disorganized when compared to the authoritarian coalition that this the Republican Party. But that's because the Democrats are the party for reality-based effective government, while the Republicans are for authoritarian (and high finance) based defense on wealth and ideologies rather than effective good government.

Mark,

You make a major point that the Democratic Party up through the 50's was an association of Liberals on one side and segregationists on the other. That association fell apart when Civil Rights had to be addressed, and the outcome was a Democratic Party which faced a semi-authoritarian right-wing juggernaut ever since.

Yes, I over-generalize greatly, but that does seem to get at the core of the problem on the Democratic side. I will continue to over-generalize, drawing a picture of two different social views and ignoring the fact that most people belong somewhere in the middle between them.

But the Republicans have an equally mismatched association. They have two groups also. The first is the free-market economic liberals who represent the capital-management side in the modern industrial society. These people identify themselves as financial conservatives or libertarians, but they agree that they are under attack and need an authoritarian government to protect them.

The free-marketers are allied with the social conservatives who find that the extreme and rapid social and technological changes that the modern industrial society and post-industrial society have created frightens them to death. Like the free-marketers, they believe that a more authoritarian government will protect them from the rapid and unpredictable changes in society.

Both of those groups at the moment believe that the solution to their problems lies in control of the authoritarian powers of government and both are especially prone to use military or police force to get their way. But the social conservatives are finding that while they put their energies, hearts and money into getting control of elections, they get nothing real back.

The two groups are each unified by a different Ur-Myuth (see Paul Berman's Terror and Liberalism.) One is an economic myth, and the other is a religious-social myth.

The leaders of the social conservatives deal with failure to achieve their goals by redoubling their efforts, becoming more energetic and more extreme. This has led them to almost complete take-over of the Republican Party and elimination of the traditional moderate Republican politicians.

The ultimate goal has been to gain control of American society by any means possible, with the means of gaining such control being unimportant. That's why they do such a good job of speaking with a single voice, yet have the think-tanks that put out the ideology of the day with no real consideration of consistency. They cover up inconsistencies the way the Soviet Communists used to - by putting out the word regarding the latest ideology and making the previous ones into non-ideas. Ideology is more important than experience or understanding of reality, so staffing is based on who you know and whether you can keep up with the latest ideological buzzwords. This leads to inefficient government, as the similar form of management of the USSR demonstrated.

The Democratic Party has had nothing that could counter the combination of extremism, unity-through-authoritarianism, and funding by the big business extremely wealthy capitalists. At least not in the short term. But instead of ideology being the ultimate goal of the party, effective government and a well-run society is. There is no authoritarian arm of the party to enforce an ideological standard, and no central think tanks creating a standardized party ideology-of-the-day to enforce.

Debates are not resolved by who has the best ideas (in a vacuum) but by which ideas have been demonstrated to work. This leads to a lot of debates, even arguments, and makes for really rotten press come election time. Reality doesn't come in press-ready sound bites. Without sound bites to unify around, the Democratic party becomes a lot more of a party of equals associating with each other.

Most of the very wealthy will not be Democrats because they do not believe that poor people are their equals, and less wealthy people always want to take some of what they have to make society work better for everyone. Since someone usually becomes extremely wealthy and stays that way by sharing as little as possible with others, they will oppose any political party that proposes true economic equality of opportunity and provides a safety net for those who are less economically successful. Defense of wealth usually leads to authoritarian methods.

The Democratic party lacks the drive to become authoritarian, since being authoritarian and enforcing an ideology does not give effective government or a good society. That's what it means to be a "Big-Tent Party." But since an ideologically-based authoritarian party carries with it the seeds of its own self-destruction, the Democrats will generally just wait for the Republicans to self-destruct. I am not sure that the cost of this strategy can be accepted when the Republicans start preemptive wars to maintain their domestic power, however. Still, I don't see an immediate action that would change the situation for the better.

The alternative is for the Democrats themselves to become more authoritarian and less willing to permit internal disagreements.

Since the Republicans appear to have again self-destructed nationally we Democrats really just need to make sure that it is totally clear that Iraq is a Republican war fought using American soldiers, borrowed Chinese resources, and fought for Republican ideological reasons. I doubt that the Republican coalition will survive the 2008 election if American troops are still being killed in Iraq.

The Democratic politicians are still, properly, afraid of the Republican war cry of "Who lost China-Vietnam-Iraq?" which explains the apparent paralysis of the Democratic Congress at this time. Since ALL of the Republican candidates for nomination for the Presidency are tied tightly to Bush's War, this will become less viable as the election gets closer.

So I like the point you made about the Democrats having been an unstable coalition that had to shake itself out to deal with Civil Rights. I just think that the Democrats are a reality-based coalition that looks quite disorganized when compared to the authoritarian coalition that this the Republican Party. But that's because the Democrats are the party for reality-based effective government, while the Republicans are for authoritarian (and high finance) based defense on wealth and ideologies rather than effective good government.

Sorry for the multiple post. The system kept locking up and not doing anything.

There should be no split on the issue of a person's body being immune from government attempts to impose its brand of morality on that person's liberty.

It is encouraging to an old liberal to see some embers at least of an old flame. It is not just about choice but the bigger picture of what choice is about.

New Democrats are not just throwing out the welcome mat to fascists but excluding civil libertarians as wingers; e.g. Jefferson was a conservative.

Keep banging the drums, friends. Music to my ears. Damn the tent. Let the people in. There is no tent that big.

Best, Terry

I get frustrated with the servers here. I try to give a clean click signal and then if it hangs I walk away.

Consider editing the duplicate post -- deleting text and substituting "Duplicate post due to commenter's impatience. Sorry"

The way I see this playing out:

1) Senator Clinton wins the Democratic nomination
2) Senator Clinton wins the Presidential election by a very tight margin. She gets the votes, but not the enthusiasm or support, of the liberal base of the Democratic Party
3) President-elect Clinton purges Howard Dean and Democratic National Committee, installing a chairman and staff controlled by Rahm Emmanuel
4) President Clinton appoints Joe Lieberman to a Cabinet post, possibly Homeland Security. Her Administration in general is heavily staffed with conservative DLC/Third Way-ers
5) When the Radical Right begins their long-planned counterassault in mid-2009 (primarily over Iraq but also health care, Social Security, and Supreme Court nominations) President Clinton gets no support whatsoever from the netroots or liberal base and has no way to counter the traditional media's Republican perspective
6) President Clinton is utterly astonished by this outcome
7) White horse Republican takes the White House in 2012

sPh

What I like about this site is the broad generalizations based on suppositions. My daughter is 12. Many polls show that younger people a bit older than her are the ones more inclined to be opposed to choice.

Part of the problem with the entire abortion debate is that both sides tend to be dishonest and confusing. Abortion, regardless of what happens to Roe, will remain legal in some states and undoubtedly if Roe is reversed the politics of abortion will also reverse.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

Everybody should have a choice Daniel.  Who are you, I, or anybody to say what a person does with their own body?  The whole abortion issue in the sphere public discourse is an attempt by the forces of organized religion to breach the wall of separation.  It is about legislating religious morality.  The efforts to push issues like abortion, creationism and prayer in public schools into the sphere of public policy are an attempt to impose one group's religiously based beliefs on others who don't agree with them.  Nobody has to get an abortion, or believe in evolution or be prohibited from praying from a liberal mindset.  On the other hand the people pushing a religious agenda into the public sphere are attempting to limit our freedoms.  None of these religious morality issues belong in the discourse of how this country is governed and should be choices completely left up to individuals to make for themselves.  There is a false presumption that people of religious faith are morally better suited and all one needs to do is look to our current POTUS to completely debunk that idea. 

My home when I am not ranting here...

aa,

It's actually not about the current Congress.

I'm surprised that you missed the major part of the diary. A true art appraiser should be observant!

If you'd scroll up you'd see that a good part of Mark's diary, the major part of it, deals not with the Dem agenda but with people--who's allowed in the tent, with comments like: "those who succumb to the pressures", "the current Democratic congressional majority", "today's Democratic party coalition", "broad progressive coalitions", "The marginal Democrats of today", "it's the guts that are lacking" and the statement that I targeted -- "They're just fearful", which I question.

What good is an agenda if our representatives thumb their noses at it? In case you haven't noticed, the 110th (Democratic) US Congress has disappointed a lot of people and has fully earned its three per cent approval rating. They actually make Bush look good, an achievement which many thought to be impossible.

P.S. I have no problem with polls, but while polls on progressive issues might be informative (and the current congress has flopped on these as well as on FISA) we don't really need a poll to tell us that an unconstitutional law is wrong, do we. Or do you?

The whole abortion issue in the sphere public discourse is an attempt by the forces of organized religion to breach the wall of separation. It is about legislating religious morality.

Yes.

Genesis 3:16 -- Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee.

What a crock, women as Christian baby factories.

Quite good, but you overlooked how Cheney has changed the powers of the Presidency.

When #6 occurs, President Clinton will begin to apply the new powers of the Presidency against the republicans, who will cry foul (until they are imprisoned, disappeared or shipped to the new resort camp at Guantanamo.)

The New Clinton Democratic Party will arrange a restructuring of the corporate media, so that only DLC-oriented reporters are hired and DLC-oriented pundits will take over the editorial pages of the New York Times and the Washington Post. As is presently the case, this takeover will start at the Editorial level. Rupert Murdoch's U.S. citizenship will be found to have been illegally purchased and will be revoked. That will eliminate News Corp ownership of FOX news and associated media because American law does require that only U.S. citizens be allowed to own TV stations (that's why he bought the U.S. citizenship in the first place, of course.) Those media will be turned over to the DLCers. Massive on-air personnel changes will occur, after which the change will not be recognizable.

None of this will matter, however, since about 2010 the Chinese are going to call in all their debt. Like Hong Kong, the U.S. will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of China, but - again like Hong Kong - the Chinese promise that the takeover will not involve any interference with the American way of life. Since the U.S. Army and Marine Corps will still be involved in the military occupation of Iraq, there will be nothing that can be done about it.

Chinese imposed quality control standards will improve the quality of American-produced products.

See? All quite easy to anticipate. You just left out the ways Cheney has changed to powers of the Presidency. Mix that with the DLC positions and "High Broderism Bipartisanship" and the rest is logical.

The other disagreement with Gitlin would come from those who would seek to draw the lines around the tent a little more sharply.
That won't work.

you can draw tight lines around an ideology when conformity to the ideology is the standard, but when the standard is understanding and correcting the real problem, then ideas are measured by how well they work rather than how closely that fit the ideology. That is the source of the Democrat's Big Tent.

It's a major difference between whether a set of ideas are applied because they "should" work (ideology) or whether they are tried out and demonstrated to either work or not work, with explanations for either case made available.

"Drawing sharp lines around the Party" means excluding people either because of the proposed solutions they bring to apply to recognized problems, or excluding people because of the problems they identify.

I can't tell if you are being serious, sarcastic, or Swiftian (as in Jonathan). I will assume option 3.

I suspect that Senator Clinton and her close advisers are intrigued by the Unitary Executive Theory and how it has been implemented by Mr. Cheney. However, I doubt that there is any Democrat, including Senator Clinton, who is ruthless enough to actually use those powers in the face of opposition from both Republican congressmen and the traditional press. Democrats simply aren't impervious to media criticism the way Rove, Cheney, Libby, Addington, and Bush are. Also Democrats have a built-in respect for Congressional oversight, separation of powers, and limits. This is to their credit, but it does cause a problem under the pendulum theory of government when Democrats alternate with Radicals who have no such respect. Finally, Democratic congressmen would join with Republicans to stop any attempt to usurp Congress' powers (of course the reverse was not and is not true). So I don't see that happening.

I think you are in full sarcasm mode on ownership of the traditional media, so I will pass on that.

The relationship between the US and the PRC is going to be a difficult issue in the future, but I expect that future to take 20-30 years to unfold and not necessarily to involve confrontation so much as power jockeying/shifting.

sPh

I think that Peak Oil gives us a fairly solid assurance that the question is when the crises will hit in the next two decades, rather than if they will hit.

Thank you. I consider your introduction ("I can't tell if you are being serious, sarcastic, or Swiftian (as in Jonathan). I will assume option 3.") to be a high compliment, although any time I ever say something like "See? All quite easy to anticipate." you can pretty much rule out "serious."

I was taking your comment (the one to which I responded) as being both serious and somewhat tongue-in-cheek. My intent was to take what you had written, throw in the elements of the Unitary Executive (which frankly scare the pants off me) and push the whole thing a little further towards the absurd.

I wonder if that is how Swift operated?

Mind you, I wrote the above explanation, and I will stand by it now, but what I was really doing earlier was writing one line after another and then muttering to myself (and then what??) Since I am not much of a writer, it surprises me at both the process and the results. I have only just now as I write this comment become aware of what my strategy for writing that really was.

Needless to say, I post here more to learn than to inform. It continually fascinates me how educational the process of writing really is.

As for your paragraphs 2, 3, and 4, you are correct. I rather wish that in paragraph 3 something could be done about Murdoch, but when his family inherits the business it will not be as aggressive or conservative. Regression to the mean and diversity of ownership among the heirs will see to that.

I strongly suspect that if you asked 100 strangers in any city, suburb or small town (assuming you are not near a court house or other government center) what FISA is you would get puzzled looks or wrong guesses ("Isn't that the tax for Social Security?") from at least 90 of them.
If you want to win elections and get people behind you concentrate on things that the people, not just political junkies and bloghoholics, care a lot about. Healthcare, the economy, Social Security etc., for starters.
In fact that should be the strategy for the Democratic Congress: pass popular legislation (even getting some Republicans on board where possible) and dare Bush to veto it, highlighting the reason to elect a Democrat in 2008. The minimum wage hike (though somewhat bugled) and now SCHIP expansion are good examples, but we need more of that.
As for Iraq, FISA and other such junk, let the GOP hang itself with them.

concentrate on things that the people, not just political junkies and bloghoholics, care a lot about
I'd actually recommend concentrating on things that the Founders cared a lot about. Bread and circuses is a GOP tactic. Remember the $300 tax rebate? Neither do most of the voters.

I'd actually recommend concentrating on things that the Founders cared a lot about.

During the Cold War, passersby on the street were asked to read the Bill of Rights and comment.

Most decreed it was Marxist propaganda.

Iraq is The Issue rather than junk, as claimed by JPF, but I am not so sure that issues of democratic government will sway voters. If even most Democrats gave a hang about such things, Hillary Clinton would long be out of the running instead of the anointed leader.

Best, Terry

The Religious Wrong likes passages like Gen 3:16.  It gives 'em license, in their minds, to treat women as second class citizens. 

 

It gives me the warm fuzzies...

/sarcasm 

My home when I am not ranting here...

I am not so sure that issues of democratic government will sway voters.
Sadly accurate, and my comment came more from my heart than my head, I'm afraid.

However, I still think that the popularity that results from pandering is as ephemeral as a Republican legislator's pledge to refrain from gay sex.

During the Cold War, passersby on the street were asked to read the Bill of Rights and comment. Most decreed it was Marxist propaganda.
I promise never again to minimize the willingness of the American populace to surrender real and critical rights for illusory safety, nor the Right's alacrity and ability to exploit that willingness.

OTOH, no one unwilling to combat these phenomena should have the temerity to run for office as a liberal.

I certainly have no religious stake in the abortion issue, nor would I make abortion illegal. However, you make the issue too simple. You left out the fetus. The fetus is what makes abortion totally unlike creationism and prayer in school. When a fetus is entitled to rights is a matter of law, not religion, but whether a fetus has rights it is a potential human being which makes abortion a much more complicated issue than what a woman should be able to do with her own body.

Justic Blackman in Roe understood that which is why he crafted a trimester system which hinged on the viability of the fetus. What happens as viability gets earlier and earlier? To the extent the issue is a balance between the mother's life or health it is not much of a test. However, an abortion for other reasons and a fetus viable before the second trimester might, even under Roe, cause an abortion ban.

Even more importantly I am not clear why you don't see it as a moral, not a religious, issue worth considering? If a fetus can be allowed to survive from any early point you choose what makes it different than a child except that it is both inconvenient and the law can make it so?

Daniel A. Greenbaum

whether a fetus has rights it is a potential human being

So is a sperm.

Is it your opinion life begins with a few drinks and a pickup?

I do not find it so odd that men are the ones who worry most about the purported immorality of abortion. Do you?

Best, Terry

I do not see the issue morality of the fetus is only held by men. Women seem to be on both sides of the abortion debate. If there not women on the anti-choice side of the argument there would be no political issue.

The denial of the significance of the fetus at any level seems to bring us close to justification of infanticide. Why does birth empower anyone with rights except that the law grants them? A fetus is a far cry from sperm since at some point, and it gets earlier and earlier, a fetus can survive on its own. (have you ever seen a sonogram of a fetus?) It would be shame if you are correct that women are so morally obtuse not to recognize there are no moral issues in abortion.

What is most unfortunate is that Blackmun's effort to parse the difference in Supreme Court decision only elevated the political acrimony and failed to the comprises that he worked out in his majority decision. One should remember that though she abandoned it Sandra Day O'Connor saw the abiltiy to move the viability of the fetus to an earlier time could undo Roe without ever reversing it.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

Thoughtful and well said. However, my feeling is that your "morally obtuse" statement is over the line. No one has claimed either that "there are no moral issues in abortion," nor that most women see the issue as morally neutral. But the question of morality has various and often conflicting aspects when abortion is under contemplation. For that reason, the decision is best left to those closest to the issue rather than a legislature composed mainly of wealthy old white men with no skin in the game.

Daniel,

You are able to recognize that the fetus may be viable at earlier and earlier stages of life.

Consider that there is a similar situation with its mother. Girls and I mean girls not women, go through puberty at a younger age than they once did and may be sexually active and sexually abused at a very young age. The same medical wonders that enable the fetus to survive also make it possible for very young girls to have children. The extremists on the "pro-life" side don't acknowledge the moral issues involved here either. Experts on brain and psychological development will tell you that the biology of good judgment doesn't fully develop until after 16 and sometimes as late as early 20's. That's not exactly a shock to anyone who knows teenagers. It's a tragic fact that girls are capable of having children long before they have the judgment to raise them. So you often have two children involved in this issue and two lives that can be destroyed by arbitrary and rigid regulations.

It is a wonder, is it not, that the children of the wealthy and highly place politicians never, ever seem to become pregnant as young teens. What do you think accounts for this miracle? Good judgment or private abortions? It has always beens so and it always will be so. The people who suffer from rigid laws on abortion are the youngest, the poorest, and the most vulnerable -- and they don't vote and that is why they are politically expendable. They don't count. They don't matter. They are not capable of speaking for themselves.

~

Consider twiddling your thumbs, clicking your heels together two times and ignoring the duplicate by scrolling past the second post.

~OGD~

ps: No! Not all my socks are folded up into neat, tight little balls and stowed in their own drawer...

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