Clay Swisher on Today's Saudi Peace Moves at the Washington Note

It looks like the Saudis will be attending the US-sponsored Middle East peace conference next September.

This is pretty amazing. Until now the operating assumption has been that only the Egyptians and Jordanians would participate which represents "same old, same old" in Middle East terms.

But the Saudis may finally be getting serious about their peace initiative, so serious that they may actually be ready to discuss it with the Israelis. It's about time.

Hopefully the Saudis won't flinch and the Israelis will actually explore the possibilities inherent in a plan that offers full peace, security and normalization in exchange for the West Bank (now that is a good bargain).

As usual, Clay Swisher is one of the first out of the box with an analysis of what it all means. Also as usual, my friend Clay demonstrates why is he is such a comer on the Mideast policy scene.

Hat tip to Steve Clemons too.

Read the piece here.


Comments (40)

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A real genius, this guy Swisher: the Saudis should proclaim that they will take the two-state solution off the table as of January 21, 2009.

According to Swisher:

"Which is why Saudi Arabia and its Arab allies should not stop there. They should bookend the Arab Peace Initiative with a timeline for the US and Israel. The Arabs should make clear that the Arab Peace Initiative and commitment to a two-state solution ends with the Bush Administration in January 2009."

Just what Bibi Netanhanyu and his Likud supporters would love as a way of avoiding any territorial concessions if a full peace deal isn't done by then. Don't you read, Mr. Rosenberg?

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Well it's good to see that selling $20 billion worth of weaponry still gets you something in this world.

And the administration leak to the NYT about Saudi shenanigans in Iraq now looks like a bit of a diplomatic warning shot.

I would not take the offer off the table. I think Clay is saying that the Israelis need to know that when you have an offer like this, an offer better than any Israelis could ever have imagined in the past, you don't just let it sit there. You seize the moment.

Bibi will do whatever works for him at the moment.
He will give back the West Bank in a heartbeat if he can get a good deal. Remember Wye River.

I still hope that poor Israel will not be facing a choice between its two worst PM's. If Barak runs against Bibi, it will be as if Pierce and Buchanan ran against each other in 1860.

So you think it wise Saudi Arabia and all the Arab countries give Israel unconditional and unqualified love without any permanent status agreement with the Palestinians (which includes final resolution especially of Palestinian refugees and Jerusalem--deeply impacting the greater Arab and Muslim world)?

Truth is, Emit18, if a 2 state solution isn't reached by the end of the Bush Administration in January 2009, the most realistic option will be the binational state, negating the Zionist dream. I can go on why this is the case if you really want me to, but much of it is due to domestic American politics and the spread of radicalism (only getting worse, not better, in case you haven't gone there in a while).

You tell me what's better for Israel: letting Israel feel it has all the time in the world to expand its borders? Or, as I posit, having Israel and its public understand that there is a moment where they can be welcomed into the neighborhood, but that that opportunity expires the minute a 2-state solution won't work.

I'll take the latter. And so should the Arabs.

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the Saudi's also are going to send a delegation to Iraq as well. It's interesting they are finally getting off the fence, after sitting there for months. Sunni's badly need leadership to advocate for their position in Iraq, and the Saudi's may be able to offer some influence. If things continue as they are, Sunni's are on a track to lose everything.

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I would like to say this is a matter between Israel and Palestine, not Egypt, Jordan, and certainly not Saudi Arabia, but given they are one and the same anything short of an end of partition will not yield peace, security or normalization.

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First and foremost, that's a great development and hopefully it comes to be.

I am less impressed with Swisher; I think he has an opinion and not real understanding of the complexity of the problem. Anyone who doesn't understand that we are dealing with a very complicated conflict that is not like any other should find an easier job. Both sides have major difficulties making progress. I sincerely believe that both sides want peace, but reaching it is a justifiably a very protracted process.

J. McCutchen

From IraqSlogger:

When it comes to Saudi Arabia, seems the US State Department is hard of hearing:


    Lest anyone argue the Saudi foreign minister didn't speak clearly when discussing Iraqi responsibilities, it would be most telling to point out the three other instances when he apparently mumbled during the press conference.

When discussing "international efforts" to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian crisis, Faisal said:

Israel must prove its seriousness in dealing with these efforts by taking concrete steps away from political maneuvering and has to work effectively away from (unintelligible)

And regarding US-Saudi talks on Lebanon:

We have also discussed the Lebanese issue and the situation of tension, especially (unintelligible).

The Saudi foreign minister may want to get some help on his apparent speech impediment before negotiating with American diplomats again.


I don't think I'd get my hopes up for any kind of diplomatic progress anywhere in the world with this president, this deaf one, this lame duck.

Too many looking for payback. Power is what he understands. Power he lacks

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This isn't really about Israel and Palestine. The real story, once again, is of Saudi Arabia breaking with the United States and pushing its own diplomatic initiatives.

This isn't their first such move. Over the last couple of years they've pursued an increasingly independent foreign policy, and one which is prepared to clash or conflict with the policy goals of the United States.

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The only things the Saudi rulers don't flinch at are another spin at the roulette wheel in Monte Carlo, another check for Jihad outside of their borders, or another billion in weapons from Uncle Sam. It would seem to be a very long haul for the war ravaged Middle East to reach any semblance of 'security and normalization'.

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All with a grain of truth. But this misses the point. The Saudi official foreign policy has always been subservient to US foreign policy. They have always relied for their security on the United States, and in return for that, they've let the United States give the lead for foreign policy, and generally stayed cool and supported American initiatives. They've tended to avoid doing things that rock the American boat.

Now they are breaking away diplomatically, starting their own Palestinian Peace initiatives, pursuing their own negotiations with Hamas and Hezbollah, working on relations with Syria and Turkey and even hosting high level trade and security talks with Iran... none of which the United States approves of.

The implications of this are far more disturbing than the mere prospect that the Saudi's are going off the reservation.

The larger picture may be that the Saudi's are tacitly repudiating their relationship with the United States. That is, they are no longer trusting that the US will provide security to them or to the region. They no longer have faith in America's abilities or willingness.

That recent twenty billion arms purchase may be the kiss goodbye.

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I wonder what sort of Mideast expert MJ really is when he claims that the Saudis are "finally" getting serious about their peace offer to Israel, when in fact The Saudis been making the same peace offer from over 2 decades ago, that Israel rejected.

TIME reported this back in 1981:

Fahd stated that Israel could "live in peace" with its Arab neighbors provided it permitted the Palestinian population of the Israeli-occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip to form an independent state. That condition alone made the proposal unacceptable to the Israeli government, but U.S. and European officials said that they hoped the Fahd initiative might be a first tentative step toward working out some solution to the dangerous impasse in the Middle East.

In an interview with the official Saudi Press Agency, Fahd called for: 1) Israeli withdrawal from all territory that it had occupied since the 1967 war; 2) removal of Israeli settlements in the West Bank and other occupied areas; 3) guarantees of freedom of worship for all religious groups within these areas; 4) recognition of the rights of 2 million Palestinian refugees — from the 1948 war as well as the 1967 war — for repatriation or compensation; 5) U.N. trusteeship over the West Bank and Gaza Strip during a transition period of several months; and 6) establishment of an independent Palestinian state, with the Arab eastern section of Jerusalem as its capital. Such an agreement, Fahd continued, should be guaranteed by the U.N. or by some of its members, presumably meaning the U.S.

More important, the agreement would assure the right of all states in the area to live with each other peacefully.


Since then of course Israel has continued the ethnic cleansing and genocide of the Palestinians and the theft of Palestinian land.

When will you people get it - Israel doesn't want peace; Israel wants land.

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I might help to remind readers that the Saudi peace plan includes a full return of Palestinian refugees to what is now Israel. As such, this part will never be accepted by any Israeli government because it implies turning Israel into a Palestinian state.

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Is that a final position or an opening to be negotiated?

The Saudis accept the PLO position that all refugees must have the right to return to the Palestinian state with a few thousand, approved by Israel, allowed to return to Israel itself.

But, as the Saudi ambassador told me, EVERYTHING in the plan is negotiable and must be agreed upon by all parties. He has told that to virtually everyone he has met with, Jews and Palestinians both.

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"I find no evidence that the CIA had direct contact with bin Laden, but they were allies with Saudi intelligence during the 1980s. The formal alliance with Saudi intelligence was a check-writing operation in which the Congress would appropriate covert funds each year and then somebody would fly to Riyadh where Prince Turki al-Faisal would write matching-funds checks, which would go into the formal accounts of the CIA administered out of Washington, Switzerland, and elsewhere."


-Clemon's new boss, in an interview on his book 'Ghost Wars'

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You are falling for the myth that the so-called "Palestinian refugee" problem is a "humanitarian" one. IT IS NOT VIEWED AS SUCH BY THE ARAB SIDE. The Palestinian refugees themselves are not qualified themselves, in the eyes of the Arab world, to compromise on it. It is the ultimate weapon of the entire Arab world to be used against Israel.
The Arab world views the Pal Refugees as cannon fodder to keep up the war against Israel. No Palestinian leader could ever accept the return of Palestinian refugees to within the borders of a Palestinian state in Judea/Samaria and Gaza, since there is no room for them and it would cause a civil war due to the friction that would be created between the returning refugees (who supposedly number in the millions) and the existing population over who would rule the place, similar to the civil war that we all just saw in Gaza.
In any event he would be denounced as a traitor by those forces in the Arab world who oppose any peace with Israel. Recall that Arafat told Clinton he would be assassinated if he made certain concessions...I don't recall if he was specifically referring to the "Right of return" or Jerusalem, but here you have the supposedly "strong leader" who could "deliver" an agreement as Peres and the rest of the Osloids kept telling us chickening out. What makes anyone think that Abbas, who is in a far weaker position could "deliver" on these existential problems, even if he supposedly has the backing of some other Arab powers?
You should pay attention to what the Ambassador said. You seem to be implying that the Saudis want peace, they will push the Palestinians to make peace (something they have never done until now) and since he said "that the agreement must be accepted by all sides", then Israel can reject unacceptable demands regarding the refugees and sensitive territorial issues, but it works the other way, too. Any attempt to prevent full implementation of the return of the refugees can be rejected by the Arab side as well, and then you are back to the deadlock that has been going on until now.

How many refugees have you ever met? Talked to? My wife was born in a Displaced Persons camp in Germany, the daughter of Polish Jewish refugees, who survived the Holocaust.

When anyone asks her about Palestinian refugees, she says that she understands them because her parents had to flee when the Russians entered their town as part of the infamous pact. They lost their home, their business, an 800 years of a life history in eastern Poland.

Her parents mourned their loss to their dying day.

Are Palestinians not human? Or were my in-laws only pretending to mourn while happily taking advantage of their victimhood to score political points.

In "Siach Lohamim," the classic book written in '67 by Israeli soldiers who fought the Six Day War, the soldiers repeatedly liken the fleeing Palestinians they saw to the Jews of the 30's and 40's. From the point of view of the victim, it matters not at all whether the people who drive you from your homes are the world's most evil forces (Nazis, Communists) or Israelis or, for that matters, Americans.

And now comes the lecture about how the Palestinians left of their own free will. Or that the Jewish refugees from Arab lands are no different? Or that Palestinians brought it on themselves.

All the Likud/AJC/ZOA greatest hits!

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The Zionist dream will not be negated by anything the Arabs do. This is the great joke of the American Left and particularly the fantasists of the anti-Israeli, anti-Semitic Left. Israel is not going anyway. It is the Palestinians who need Israel to make concessions. Further, with the U.S. clearly leaving Iraq at some point the Sunni Arabs need protection against both the Shiia of Iran and the radicals of the likes of Al Qaeda. Egypt, Jordan and the Saudis recognize that only Israel will provide both that protection and a strong economic partner.

Israel has all the time in the world as long as the security of Israelis is not provided for by the the Arabs including the Palestinians. The two main issues seems to be the right of return, which is never going to happen and some form of capital in Jerusalem for both Israel and a Palestinian State. The latter can with certain fictions and nods can be worked out.

It will be interesting to see if the Palestinians kill each other before or after the Arab States and Israel create an on going economic and security relationship.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

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You point is irrelevant. Israel has taken in millions of refugees. How many Palestinians have the Arab Nations taken in? The Jordanians drove many of their Palestinians into Lebanon after killing quite a few. The Lebanese not only drove the Palestians into Tunsia but continue to fire rockets into a Palestinian refuguee camp.

The life of Refugees might not be anything but miserable. However, they are not going to back to the State of Israel. They possible will be able to go to a Palestinian State should the Palestinians ever stop killing each other and work out a deal with Israel rather than fire missles at Sderot.

You aren't much different than the Likud/AJC/ZOA great hits. Just from an even more bigoted prespective and even less honest.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

I had decided not to post on the Middle East here anymore. All but about ten TPMers seem to agree with me anyway and there is no reason to preach to the converted. As for those ten, their arguments are so Hebrew School 101 that they are worthless.

Besides I'd rather post on US politics anyway.

But I thought that Clay's piece is worth a read. In general, I'm going to avoid the topic unless something major and new happens. I don't know about you guys, but I'm really tired of it (and it's what I do for a living. Politics is what I love).

Daniel G's Greatest Hit number 3.

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Oy vey. Here we go again.

Daniel, don't you think you could find a more persuasive way of making the point that the Palestinian refugee issue will ultimately be the most difficult issue on the table?

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MJ:

We've had our disagreements and I genuinely am sorry if I have contributed to your decision to reduce your postings about an issue that I know you care very much about. FWIW, I look forward to reading your posts, even when they get me going, and I hope you know that I take what you write seriously.

With respect,

Bruce S. Levine
New York, New York

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If you would reread what I wrote, I didn't even relate to how the refugees themselves feel, what they would ultimately want and what brought them to flee in the first place. What I did say was they are NOT free agents to decide what they want. I repeat what I said, they are viewed as cannon fodder by the other Arab states. Have the other Arabs ever shown any real concern about them? The Jordanians at least gave them citizenship. The Egytians refused to grant citizenship to those in the Gaza Strip. Those in Lebanon have no rights at all. Do see any uprising in the Arab world at the Palestinians being driven out of Iraq, or the Palestinians being bombarded in the camp in northern Lebanon? Was there a mass uprising when King Hussein pummelled them in 1970? And I repeat the dark secret that everyone ignores...the Arabs of Judea/Samaria DO NOT WANT THEM there and will not allow a "return" of refugees to there. There are very bad relations between the existing refugees in Judea/Samaria and the rest of the local population. I was told by someone in the know that Arafat never dared showed his face in the large Balata refugee camp near Shechem (Nablus) and that gunmen from there have been terrorizing the area around Schechem for years. So the local population will certainly oppose increasing the numbers of aliens (as they view them) through a "right of return".

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The real joke about this American arms deal with the Saudis and the other Gulf States is that all the Americans are doing is providing some nice, expensive toys to all these sheikhs for them to show off to each other when they visit. If there ever was a real security threat to the oil states, the sheikhs would run away to 5-star hotels in Paris or London and call the Americans in to fight the war for them. This is exactly what happened in 1990 when Saddam invaded Kuwait.

Here we have a lame-duck President stuck with the albatross of Iraq around his neck, a Palestinian leader who suffered a devastating, humiliating defeat in Gaza and a beleaguered Israeli Prime Minister stuck in single-digit popularity and people think they are going to "make peace". Dream on.

Thanks, Bruce.
It's definitely not about you. I'm just getting tired of arguing the same old stuff with rigid ideologues, of which you aren't one.
Plus, as I said, there is no need to argue the dovish side of the Mideast argument at TPM. If I was determined to change minds, I'd go to Free Republic or Lucianne.com where Likud dominates not here at TPM which it a hotbed of, in Israeli terms, Meretz!

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From Aluf Benn of Haaretz (www.Haaretz.com)

"For Israel, the central problem is the Qassam fire. Israel will not tolerate having its population and airport within Palestinian rocket range. Defense Minister Ehud Barak recently told officials he met that Israel would not be able to relinquish its security control over the West Bank, at least until it obtains the means of intercepting short-range rockets.

Such a project would take three to five years. Barak has no doubt that it is the IDF's presence on the mountains overlooking Ben-Gurion Airport that is preventing fire on it, rather than any self-restraint on the part of Palestinian terror organizations.

Let's face reality: In the absence of an effective Palestinian security force and an Israeli Qassam-interception system there can be no significant pullout from the West Bank and handing over territory to a Palestinian state."

Benn has been praised by Rosenberg in the past and often appears in Salon.com. Even he recognizes the continued killing of Israelis by Palestinians regardless of the name of the organization will prevent a Palestinians. Israelis cannnot afford to be as causal about the death of Israelis as are those who flock to the anti-Isaraeli threads of TPMCafe.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

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Thanks MJ. Whether it's garden-variety Jewish guilt or just the real and ever-present Woody Allen side of me, I do appreciate your kind words.
Bruce

Hey, Bruce, you keep me honest.

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Bar:

You know sometimes you have to know when enough is enough. I have stuck up for you when I felt that your right to express an unpopular opinion was challenged by those whom I felt were accusing you of something more sinister. I will continue to defend you and your right to express your views on here, and I am sensitive to the pre-fabricated, cookie-cutter mindset that I believe many posters who criticize you have with respect to the I-P conflict. But spouting off about sheikhs and 5-star hotels is frankly gibberish, counterproductive and unworthy of this site.

I don't always agree with MJ and a lot of our disagreements have evolved around what I have felt to be his unfair attacks on folks like you. I literally ceased posting on here for months, and embarassed myself by pledging never to return on here (I'm embarassed because I didn't stick to my pledge), and I did so because I felt that MJ was too harsh on another poster who has since spent much of his time trying to come up with ever-more clever one-liners directed against MJ.

Not for nothing bar, you can call me a hypocrite and a post-zionist or whatever you'd like to call me. I've been called it all. Unlike most of the posters on here (I presume), I do attend shul and try and live a more traditional Jewish life (I'm sure you'd take issue with my definition of "traditional"), and I come across a lot of hard-liners in certain circles. But I'm a liberal Jew in New York City and I'm proud to say that I get shit from both sides of these complicated issues. On TPMCafe I'm an intransigent zionist, and in real life I'm a fucking bleeding heart liberal who would sell Israel down the river in a second.

But I agree with MJ's fundamental point that he has so often made on here, and that is that extremists on both sides of the I-P divide are the biggest impediment to a peaceful solution in Israel and Palestine.

And the post I am replying to is just the latest corroboration that extremists make obtaining the peace you tell us to "dream on" about that much more illusory.

Bruce S. Levine
New York, New York

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Emet:

At a minimum I think you have to agree that:

1. The Saudis take a political risk, both domestically and internationally, by agreeing to sit down again with Israel; and

2. The Israelis have to understand this and take such risks into account with respect to their bargaining posture. At some point, if it looks like the bargainers are whipping a dead horse, the Saudis, like everyone around the table, are not going to stick around.

I don't understand the merits of putting an unequivocal timeline on the table either. I do think it's important, however, that all parties understand that the absence of such a line in the sand is not justification for any party to put its head in the sand and ignore reality.

Three other points which aren't directly responsive to your post but address other salient points made in this thread:

1. Clayton in his reply to you warns that the binational option becomes the most likely outcome if an agreement is not reached before January 2009. Clayton, like they used to say in that old beer commercial, if you got the time. . .my hunch is that lots of us on here would be interested in knowing why you feel that way; it's a critical point your stressing.

2. I think we have to assume, as MJ is telling us, that the Saudi intiative is flexible as to the right of return. We all get hung up on initial positions in bargaining; it's an inevitable part of the process.

3. For the same reason, bar's point down below that there is no way that the parties will agree to the settlement of millions of Palestinians in the OTs is also something that the parties have in the past and will undoubtedly address in any future negotiations.

Bruce Levine

I agree with you, MJ (except that neocon's are recovering Stalinists) but I'm sad to see you write that you'll avoid posting on the "Middle East."  Contentious issues are those that need the most airing-out.  I've learned much from your posts and from those of your opposition.  If I were asked for a simple characterization of the debate, I would answer "painful."

My major professor in grad school was Israeli, and when ever someone in earshot would utter "Middle East" she would jump them with the question: "Whose middle east?" "Western Asia" is a sensible term insofar as we know by the term "asia" what is being (en)compassed.  But "middle east" exists in a strange discontinuous geography, unless we acknowledge that it is Eurocentric. 

At any rate, how about that?  You can stop posting on the "middle east" and start posting on "western asia."  You would remain true to your commitment while at the same time contribute discourse here that I, among others, value highly. 

Neoboho

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Thanks for the thoughtful response, but I do feel some corrections are in order:
(1) What I said about the "sheikhs and 5-star hotels" was not gibberish, that is exactly what happened in 1990. This was pointed out in the US media after the Iraqis were driven out of Kuwait. The rulers came back from the hotels in Europe and started passing death sentences on "collaborators" who were stuck in Iraqi-occupied Kuwait and cooperated somehow with the conquerors and the injustice of this was commented on.
(2) I realize that I have the reputation of being an extremist in these circles, but I don't believe that it is an accurate characterization. To me, the essential dividing line I make among Jews and Israelis is whether or not they are Zionists or post-Zionists/anti-Zionists. I do NOT view the territorial issue and the settlement issue as the defining one. I oppose the creation of a Palestinian state (autonomy, whether formal or informal is another story) and strongly support the right of Jews to live throught all of Eretz Israel, just as Arabs do and strongly oppose any attempt to remove Jews from any part of Eretz Israel, just as I would oppose expelling Arabs. I support these views, NOT only because it is an ideological issue for me, but because it aligns exactly with the security and political aspects of the situation. However, I do realize that not everyone understands the ideological base of this position. As long as a Jews/Israelis support the continued Jewish identity of Israel and the preeminent need for security (something the current gov't doesn't do...see "Sederot" entry) then I view us as being on the same side.
(3) I strongly disagree with your assessment that the "extremists" on both sides are the impediment to peace. Firstly, on the Israeli side, the political "Right" is dead. There is no possibility of a "right-wing" gov't of the type that existed under Netanyahu 1996-1999 being set up for the foreseeable future. Keep in mind no gov't ever headed by Labor has ever dismantled a single Jewish settlement...only the supposedly "right-wing" Likud gov'ts have ever done that. Netanyahu has already stated that if he wins the next election , he will form a gov't with the Left. The Haredim now have a more or less formal alliance with the Left as well, and the supposedly "hard-line" Right-wing party National Religious Party/ National Union are totally ineffectual and riven with internal conflicts.
Thus there would be no problem getting a majority in the Knesset to give up anything, including the Western Wall in my opinion. So then, you may ask, why doesn't Olmert continue with his unilateral withdrawals or dismantling the supposedly "illegal" (which isn't true, by the way) "outposts"? Because the political cost would be very high, NOT in the Knesset, but rather in the public. The public is much more to the right than the Knesset makeup reflects. In fact, a good portion of the population is totally disenfranchised politically, which explains the sharp drop in voter turnout.

Secondly, regarding the Palestinian side, there is no real difference in goals between the "Moderates" and the "extremists" except over tactics and dividing up the aid money they get. Abbas has stated over and over and over that he will not compromise on the "Right of Return". This is not merely a negotiating tactic as I have pointed out. He has stated, lastly on the Naqba day commoration (May 15) that "the creation of Israel was the greatest crime in the history of humanity". Do you think he can turn around and give away important concessions after telling his people that? Arafat said he would be assassinated?
Thus, the problem is not the "hard-liners", but the very Establishment itself opposes peace with Israel on any terms.
Americans and Israelis keep projecting their own values on the Palestinians and other Arabs (the Americans did this too with the Iraqi leading to the present tragedy there). WE THINK COMPROMISE AND MAKING A BETTER FUTURE FOR OUR CHILDREN IS THE MOST IMPORTANT THING....they do not. I read and interview with an Israeli Arab professor and he said the conflict would continue for generations. When the interviewer pointed out that this was condemning generations of his decendents to endless conflict, he replied "so be it" ...the existence of Israel was an intolerable humiliation to the Arab world and had to be eradicated, just like the Crusaders. (I do not believe that this means that there will be endless warfare, but this is not the place to discuss why I believe that).
Thus, the bottom line is that the reason there won't be peace is NOT because of the "extremists" but due to the very nature of the conflict and the Arab perception of it.

Thanks, Neoboho. I didn't say I'd never post on "Western Asia" (!) but I'll post less. I really don't enjoy facilitating the kneejerk responses from the usual suspects. In general, I don't like posts in which the author's view is entirely driven by ethnic or religious identity. And I don't want to encourage that kind of post.

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Well, I certainly think there's a place for Bar Kochba on these pages. If he wasn't here, well, we'd have to go elsewhere for our daily dose of mindless hatred, racism, and incoherent bile. Bar Kochba saves us from having to go out on to streets to find schizophrenic raving.

You can't buy that kind of stuff.

'You can't buy that kind of stuff."

THANK GOD

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Thanks for addressing my concerns head-on Bar. I wasn't looking to encourage allegations that you are racist or a hater. That wasn't my point at all, even if you and I have some fundamental disagreements about how Israel should proceed vis-a-vis its neighbors.

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Ease off on bar_k, he is absolutely right about the leadership of Saudi Arabia:

..the sheikhs would run away to 5-star hotels in Paris or London and call the Americans in to fight the war for them

We can thank the Saudi's for pricing their oil in dollars, but for instance, the Jews of Gush Shalom show more compassion for Palestinians and personal courage in aiding them then most Arab governments.

Gush Shalom cannot put together hundred million dollar aid deals, but they embody the Jewish tradition of seeking equality and justice. They also put themselves at risk (something the Sheiks would never do) to ease the burdens of occupation for the Palestinians in the West Bank. If peace ever comes it will come from the peace seekers like Gush Shalom, MJ and like minded Palestinians and Arabs.

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bar_kochba132's point was not that the Palestinians were not suffering, but rather that that sufffering was being exploited by the Arab World.

He started by saying it was not a humanitarian problem but not in the sense that the refugees are not suffering, but rather in the sense that other solutions could have been but have not been offered.

As an analogy what if your wife and her parents in the camp were not granted citizenship anywhere else and were encouraged to look for redress via a right of return to Poland (which would be just) in such a manner that the existing culture of Poland would be oblitarated.(which would not be just but you could argue for it since Poland is basically a one religion state.)

Bar was then supported down the thread when it was pointed out that while Israel has taken in millions of involuntary refugees the same cannot be said for the Muslim countries.

It was further pointed out that in some of the camps people with very few prospects have done what people with very few prospects typically do -- formed gangs. And that thism, of course, does not endear them to their neighbors.

The Saudi proposal of reparations with some limited actual return is probably feasible IF both the Palestinians and their backers accept it AND peace is afforded to both parties.

The Israeli posters here believe that the likelihood of acceptance and peace to about the same degree that the Palestinian supporters posting her believe Israel will return land. And OBL has now made the return of any and all land anywhere once ruled by Muslims a matter for Jihad.

MJ, it does not help matters when you go off on tangential attacks and ignore the points actually being stated.

I continue to believe that it would be appropriate to recognize the sufferings of both populations and that a right of return and reparation for Jews driven from Arab lands should be recognized and allowed as a offset.

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