Right Wing Lies! Says Keith Ellison Compared Bush to Hitler
It sure hasn't taken long for the Christian Right to go after the first Muslim Congressman.
First, they went crazy because he intended to take his oath of office on the Koran.
Now the Drudge report cites the right-wing Telegraph (UK) as reporting that Ellison has compared President Bush to Adolf Hitler.
The amazing thing is that Drudge posts the video of Ellison's speech and he NEVER SAID IT.
He never mentions Bush. All Ellison does is say that some people (he doesn't name them) use 9/11 as the pretext for illegal actions the same way Hitler used the Reichstag fire to suppress the opposition.
Big deal.
But the faux-outrage is starting. No one is ever allowed to compare anything anyone ever does to anything Hitler did.
It's bizarre and, I must say, terribly flattering to the late Adolf who thought he was a God and should be treated with the deference accorded to God. Ellison, understanding that "Never Again" has no meaning unless we apply lessons we learned from the Nazi era, will now be attacked for violating the 11th Commandment of Bizarro World: "Thou Shall Not Take the Name of Hitler in Vain."
I doubt Ellison is surprised by this treatment. He's a Muslim and, when it comes to Muslims, anything goes.












No, of course not, he certainly wasn't referring to Bush. Absolutely not. No way. He could be referring to your neighborhood garbage collector whose policies have been radically altered for the worse using 9/11 as an excuse.
Here in Israel, it is politically incorrect to use Nazism or Hitler as part of political discourse. When those of us who opposed the Oslo Agreements said Arafat is no different than Hitler, i.e. a mortal enemy of the Jewish people, we were accused of "incitement to murder" because then we were supposedly implying that Rabin and Peres were Nazi collaborators (I leave it to you to decide if that was indeed the case).
Another example was in the 1988 Israeli election campaign. Peres was promising an "international peace conference" to "settle" the Arab/Israeli conflict. The Likud (this is back in the good old days when the Likud actually believed in something) came out with a very effective ad showing a photo of the main participants of the 1938 Munich Conference. Underneath the photo they wrote the caption "International Peace Conference".
The Left went ballistic, but the Likud won the election anyway.
July 16, 2007 9:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
But it's okay to compare people to Stalin or Mao, each of whom killed more people than Hitler.
Why is Hitler such a holy guy. Will we soon have to call him H-tl-r.
July 16, 2007 9:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
This is why Bar Kochba should be banned from TPM:
"When those of us who opposed the Oslo Agreements said Arafat is no different than Hitler, i.e. a mortal enemy of the Jewish people, we were accused of "incitement to murder" because then we were supposedly implying that Rabin and Peres were Nazi collaborators (I leave it to you to decide if that was indeed the case)."
A guy who "leavers it to you" to decide if Rabin and Peres were Nazi collaborators who deserved to be killed, he has eliminated himself from this community.
I will never address anything that he says again. Nor should anyone else. He should be banned.
I guess that guy Mark was right when he said Bar K danced and cheered when Rabin was killed.
Yuk. B-K man sends out a stench.
July 16, 2007 9:25 AM | Reply | Permalink
Fair post. We'd often mentioned the famous Nazi quotes about how wars and threats can always cow the population. I'd just warn that, given the historical suspicions that the Nazis themselves created the very fire they exploited, the speech could suggest one of those nut cases that thinks 9/11 was itself a White House conspiracy.
John
http://www.haberarts.com/
July 16, 2007 9:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
I live in Rep. Ellison's district, happily voted for him and will do so again. But I do think he made a mistake here. It's certainly open for debate whether the Nazis' horrors were so unique that it's fundamentally illegitimate to compare anything to them. But the fact is, Nazi analogies have been abused for so long that it's not surprising that people have become ultra-sensitive to them.
I wouldn't suggest that public figures should calibrate their speech to avoid tripping the right-wing outrage machine's wires. But as Dick Durbin showed, if you mention the Nazis there's a pretty good chance the rest of your message is going to be drowned out in the subsequent howling. This is one area in which it's best for people to tread lightly, especially when you can easily make the same point without running afoul of Godwin's law or it's corollaries.
Naturally, none of this changes the fact that Katherine Kersten is a fool.
July 16, 2007 9:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
MJ,
Except when referring to Israel, Zionists, or anyone who refuses to bow before the narrative that Jewish interests are necessarily nefarious.
July 16, 2007 10:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
How do you know he's not referring to Cheney and Rumsfeld and the neocons who did exploit 9/11 to promote their own agenda? I really doubt he was comparing Bush to Hitler - Bush isn't as smart.
July 16, 2007 10:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well this administration and quite a few neocons felt no compunctions whatsoever in comparing Saddam Hussein with Hitler, or the Mideast with German expansionists - if I heard the Munich metaphor/analogy/simili once, I heard it a thousand times. Of course they've also compared it to the Yalta conference and implied that Roosevelt betrayed Europe in favour of the USSR. I guess you have to give them credit for being non-partisan defamers.
July 16, 2007 10:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
Of course, if you're Arab (or Hugo Chavez) then comparison to Hitler is a given. Hussein, Ahmadenijad, Arafat, bin Laden and al Zawahari have all been compared to our favorite poster boy of EVIL. The Bush presidency has come closest to any of using fascist techniques, including torture. If comparisons are defendable, let them be made. Hitler was just a very successful tyrant and mass murderer in a long line of them. There is no "H" word that's off limits.
July 16, 2007 10:23 AM | Reply | Permalink
Meant as reply to Zionista above, whoever he or she may be.
July 16, 2007 10:30 AM | Reply | Permalink
Of course, Zionista, but doesn't the example you cite simply confirm yet another nefarious effort on the part of Jews like you to stifle debate? Isn't that what you were trying to do when you complained of the joy some seemto take in calling Jews Nazis?
Are you a scorned stifler Zionista?
And by questioning whether the N word should be thrown around without reservation Zionista, doesn't that mean that you are in bed with Matt Drudge and you loathe Keith Ellison (nothwithstanding that, entirely independently of this latest tempest brought on by Drudge, you touted Mr. Ellison as a possible candidate for representing the U.S. in Middle East peace negotiations, a touting which I sumbit was obviously a ruse (since, after all, your name is Zionista))?
July 16, 2007 10:30 AM | Reply | Permalink
If anyone in the last 50 years in this country has come close to fascistic politics, it's Dick Cheney. When reading the WaPo series on his vice presidency, I was struck by four things: in all his years of being employed by the U.S. government and being elected to the second highest office in the land he learned that all his actions must be veiled in secrecy, all problems can be solved by circumventing the law, it's not enough to win, others must be destroyed and an almost proud disdain and indifference to public opinion.
In his entire career, he never learned what it means to be honourable, to protect and defend the constitution and that all men are equal before the law.
July 16, 2007 10:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
MJ:
By analogy to the old adage, "bad cases make bad law", so too does this latest nonsense being stoked by Matt Drudge against a fine man like Keith Ellison present an awkward forum for raising the real issue (if there is a real one), and that is whether folks think it's OK to throw around the Nazi label.
I don't like it when people call other people Nazis, and I admit to being especially sensitive to the use of the N word by people who I believe in my own heart hold an irrational hatred toward the State of Israel and/or a blatant insensitivity to Jewish people and their experience with real Nazis.
So, MJ, I guess my question to you would be (since we've dabbled in this issue over the past week), whether you believe that labelling someone a Nazi to advance a political argument should be done with the same type of caution you insist must be applied to the use of the term anti-semite, which is a term you have said in the past is overused by some to stifle debate?
Or, is it like Don Key and Madison suggest above, that no special care should be taken with respect to calling someone a Nazi or comparing someone to Hitler?
Regards,
Bruce
July 16, 2007 11:04 AM | Reply | Permalink
I never saw a problem with comparing someone to Hitler when the similarity is there. Hitler was more than the guy who murdered 6 million Jews.
How Hitler came to power, his war mongering, his control over the people and the media, his stifling of dissent, his use of lies, fear mongering, propoganda, rabble rousing, and work camps for political dissidents all seem eerily familiar today.
Hitler's phony reason for invading Poland(he framed Poland) was similar to Bush's invasion of Iraq.
The Nazis were into war, militarism, ultra nationalism, mysticism, obsession with flags, anti-union, press control, and an identified enemy; in Germany's case, the Jews (Liberals?), sound familiar?
So, No, I see no reason to refrain from using comparisons to Hitler.
If the jackboot fits, wear it.
July 16, 2007 11:04 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm with you. I'm against people making fale moral equivalences ("That politician I don't like is nothing but an Adolf Hitler!") but I have no problem with meaningful comparisons ("He uses propaganda in the same way that Hitler did, here's an example...")
thosethingswesay.blogspot.com
July 16, 2007 11:05 AM | Reply | Permalink
Did I forget to mention that Hitler took for himself dictatorial powers,
responsible to no other person or entity?
July 16, 2007 11:11 AM | Reply | Permalink
All that is true, John, but I submit that, in the ordinary course, calling a Jew or a supporter of Israel a Nazi or Hitler-like is not being done for the purpose of focusing on that person's obsession with nationalism, mysticism, flag waving, or the shine in one's jackboots.
July 16, 2007 11:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
Bslev, I absolutely do not think that the term Nazi should be used casually or even at all (unless one is talking about actual Nazis).
I honestly believe that it was the Israeli right's use of that term against Rabin that set the tone for his murder. I remember Bibi addressing a crowd in Jerusalem where people were wearing Rabin masks and swastikas. Bibi laughed.
However, I do think it is okay to make analogies between things that happened in the Nazi period to things that happen else where. I am not offended when someone likens a Christian Right ban on JD Salinger to Nazi bookburning.
But calling people Nazis, no. Of course, that is not what Keith did.
July 16, 2007 11:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
That's a good answer, MJ. I'd say it's wrong as namecalling but that it's fair game if you're pointing out a demonstrable historical comparison.
I tend to think, and this isn't a very novel thought, that the first person to call the other a Nazi during an argument is usually the loser of the argument.
thosethingswesay.blogspot.com
July 16, 2007 11:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for the prompt response MJ.
I wouldn't suggest doing this, but my understanding is that Haaretz actually bans posters who call other posters Nazis.
Yea, I guess I would have a hard time constructing an argument that it is never appropriate to make a Nazi analogy. It's just too awkward, and cuts against my core free-speech inclinations.
That said, I submit that it's usually the same type of person who would call someone an anti-semite for criticizing this or that Israeli policy that would levy the charge of Nazism at someone because of that person's views on the I-P dispute.
By the way, boy does it suck that Drudge would try and get Ellison embroiled in this type of dispute. It would be great if some high profile organization like IPF would tell Drudge to go fuck himself! Hint hint! :-)
Bruce
July 16, 2007 11:23 AM | Reply | Permalink
I wouldn't refer to Hitler or "Hitler like"
when discussing/debating Israel, an Israeli, or a Jew.
This is why I made the distinction when I said 'Hitler is more than just the guy that murdered 6 million Jews.'
July 16, 2007 11:41 AM | Reply | Permalink
Understood John and didn't mean to suggest otherwise.
July 16, 2007 11:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
What you said about Netanyahu was absolutely UNTRUE. The infamous picture of Rabin in the SS uniform was made by SHABAK provocateur Avishai Raviv, was in a corner not seen from the place the speakers were standing. Raviv had it shown to Israel TV reporter Nitzan Chen in order it should be broadcast. Chen testified about this to the Shamgar Commission. People were shouting "Rabin is a traitor". Netanyahu silenced them and said "he is not a traitor, he is mistaken." This is all a matter of public record. I have learned from my participation in this group that demonization of political opponents seems to be a favorite pasttime of fanatics, but these untruths must not be allowed to spread.
July 16, 2007 11:58 AM | Reply | Permalink
Another insane rant?
July 16, 2007 12:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
self-deleted
July 16, 2007 12:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
The reason I feel that Rabin and Peres are criminally responsible is because they knew full well what Arafat and his terror gangs were like and what they would do when they were brought to Israel. Thousands of Israelis were killed or maimed by Arafat's terror war, and they enabled it. If Olmert was subjected to the Winograd Commission of Inquiry for causing a war in which 160 people were killed for nothing, then why is Peres exempt from such an inquiry when 10 TIMES as many people were killed FOR NOTHING? Of course, no one can take the law into his own hands. Rabin should have faced such an inquiry as well, and his murder only served to fatally damage the political Right in Israel.
Please don't pretend that many people who post here don't feel the same about Bush and his war in Iraq. One can feel that someone is wrong, very wrong, criminally wrong, criminally negligent or absolutely despicable without meaning that someone should go out and shoot that person. Ellison was obviously referring to the Administration, but if he can show that real, unconstitutional breaches of peoples' rights are being violated in the name of 9/11 without good reason (don't forget Lincoln suspended Habeus Corpus during the Civil War), then his analogy is legitimate. Politicians who carry out disastrous policies must be held accountable for them..that is the essence of democracy.
July 16, 2007 12:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
I agree with whoever said not to respond to Bar-K. His last posts makes it clear that he celebrated the assassination of Rabin and by saying that Israel's President, Shimon Peres, is "criminally responsible" for the death of innocent Israelis, he is inciting against him as well.
He should be ignored completely or, better yet, banned from the site. MANAGEMENT, TAKE NOTE!
July 16, 2007 12:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
John W, I do the same!
July 16, 2007 12:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
mj,
I'm not beyond mumbling the epithet "frikkin Nazi" now and then, especially in the age of Bush and the right wing, it almost comes regularly, but its impulsive, a kind of Pavlovian reaction to the latest BS coming from the Bush gang or their sycophants. When I sling that charge its disconnected to what the Nazis did to the Jews.
Yet, as impulsive or Pavlovian the charge is, it usually has a degree of accuracy, as in secret prisons around the world.
By the way, the brain dead section of the Christian right were too uninformed to know that newly elected members of Congress do not "swear in" on any holy book, Bible, Koran, or the Torah. Pictures of Congresspeople being "sworn in" with hand on holy book are photo ops taken AFTER the official swearing in ceremony occurs.
July 16, 2007 12:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
That is not what I said. I said that a Hitler or Nazi comparison is not off limits if it is defensible. Name-calling and race-baiting is a different matter. Personally, I am suspicious of inflammatory comparisons like so and so is our latest Hitler. Hitler is usually being used to associate someone with "pure evil" which is just a construct to demonize them.
Care should always be taken when talking about groups. It is a form of stereotyping, but stereotyping is often necessary to examining groups. Anyway, it is a fine line to walk. But I think setting aside absolute exceptions that cannot be discussed in reference to each other like Nazi policies and Israeli policies only creates more race baiting in the end. In this case, Drudge is taking Ellison to task for making this offensive comparison, but Drudge would not have even heard of Ellison much less be criticizing him, if he wasn't Muslim.
I would think an American, for instance, would be more outraged if likened to Jeffrey Dahmer than Hitler or the KKK (used recently by some here) than Nazis but regardless terms are only slurs if a valid comparison isn't made. Do you believe that arguing Ariel Sharon was something of a Nazi when he committed war crimes and allowed the massacre of refugees is more defamatory than calling Jimmy Carter an anti-Semite because of what he wrote in his book?
July 16, 2007 12:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
mj,
I may be the only one posting here that actually dealt with the original Nazis. :-)
July 16, 2007 12:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
At some future point, any Hitlerian, Pol Pot-ish, or Stalinesque tactics taken will be referred to as "worse than bu$h."
And bu$h worries about his Arm-and-a-Legacy. It's already set.
July 16, 2007 12:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
You say the same things about Bush, Cheney, et.al. I said Rabin and Peres should have been put on trial, you said Cheney should be impeached. And as usual, you completely ignore the points I have made...that they KNEW Arafat would unleash a terrorist war against Israel, yet they still decided to bring him to Israel.
BTW-where do I "celebrate" Rabin's murder? Please bring proof, quotes and the such, not the usual nonsensicle extrapolations you are constantly making (the "anybody who is not a 'progressive' must be a criminal" line we are constantly hearing here). Also And I also want you to bring proof that "Bibi laughed" at the demonstration when people were denouncing Rabin. Do you have photos and recordings of this? Maybe he did laugh when someone told a joke and not in response to what people were saying?
Or are you giving us the ususal intellectually dishonest "we know what criminals those Likudniks are so he must have done that..I don't need to have acutally seen it, I am sure it happened" and the such?
July 16, 2007 1:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
MJ,
Your wrote:
"But the faux-outrage is starting. No one is ever allowed to compare anything anyone ever does to anything Hitler did."
I would revise that to say "No one except right wing Republicans are allowed to compare anything anyone ever does to anything Hitler did." Our wingers have become quite fond of comparing (to use just one example) Hillary Clinton to Hitler. They certainly compare any overseas dictator they don't like at the moment to Hitler and they frequently compare Democrats to him. But let anyone make any reference as a comparison of specific practices to those of Hitler or the Nazi's and the wingnuts go ballistic! Senator Durbin very justifiably pointed out on the floor of the Senate that our use of torture and other illegal brutish practices was not unlike those methods used by our enemies in Russia during the Cold War and of those used by the Nazi's during World War II. He was absolutely on point in using that comparison because it was true. Yet, the entire right wing media and the corporate mainstream media seized upon the outrage without reporting that what Durbin had said was factually accurate.
I completely agree that when fascist tactics are used it should be pointed out.
July 16, 2007 1:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
One thing you can be sure is that MJ Rosenberg will never debate you on the merits of what you say. He is fond of tossing off one-liner insults, but he never responds to commenters who rebut the nonsense he peddles.
That said, the idea that "the right" in general was responsible for Rabin's murder is a favorite of Israeli leftists despite the fact there is little or no evidence. Still, if you've got some links to the assertions above, that would help.
Keep fighting the good fight.
July 16, 2007 1:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Brad, you know (no, you don't know) that there is about as much debate in Israel about the right killing Rabin as there is here about John Wilkes Booth killing Lincoln. Have you heard of Yigal Amir? Do you know he was a rightwing Jew inspired by rightwing rabbis. Do you know that only the lunatic fringe in Israel has any doubts about who killed Rabin and why?
I am glad you are out of the closet and with the Kahanist guy who cheered the assassination of Rabin and calls Peres a murderer of Jews. I guess you got tired of pretending to be a centrist.
July 16, 2007 2:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is supremely ironic coming from someone from the left. It is the left, after all, that routinely compares Bush to Hitler, and has been doing so since before there were any revelations about secret prisons or torture or any other outrages. All you need to do is look on this thread to see the Bush = Hitler meme is alive and well.
Let's get few things straight: George Bush and the Republican party, vile as they are, are NOTHING like Hitler and the Nazis. Not in kind and not in degree. Nothing.
Even secret prisons, torture, signing statements, politicizing the Justice department and any and all such abuses of power do not add up to a miniscule fraction of the crimes of the Nazis.
So yes, No one should be allowed to make comparisons to the Nazis and get away with it. That's true of the left who invoke Hitler when denouncing Bush, and the right, when invoking Hitler when talking about radical Islam (although it is worth noting that Islamism is a lot closer to Nazism than is American conservatism, something the left would do well to bear in mind).
July 16, 2007 2:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
The usual anti-Semitism that passes for smart commentary on this site is nauseating. When the Left calls people Hitler or Hitler like it just shows them for the fools and ignoramuses they are.
As for M.J. original post it is too clever by half. I saw the clip of Ellison's speech, as opposed to reading in Drudge. There is no doubt in my mind that one reasonable way to take his words is that Americans were responsible for 9/11. He may not have meant that. His words, which I heard at least twice, seemed to join him with the nut jobs, which he himself acknowledged if he was misinterpreted, joined him with those who blame the U.S. or the Mossad for murdering 3,000 Americans. It is harder to avoid that meaning since the Nazis used to be blames are still assumed to have burnt down the Reichstag themselves.
Daniel A. Greenbaum
July 16, 2007 2:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
I don't think that's a very good idea. You can't complain that those who hold an opposite position to AIPAC's stance are being censored and then call for it yourself.
July 16, 2007 2:16 PM | Reply | Permalink
Islamism isn't anything like nazism.
July 16, 2007 2:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
You are a distorter and a slanderer with no shame whatsoever. You take the words of people who disagree with you, twist them beyond recognition and use them to throw cheap insults to play to your peanut gallery here.
You are the mirror image of all those right-wing nutcases who make no distinction between liberals and communists or between moderate Muslims and radical Muslims. To you, the right is one big undifferentiated mass of bigoted, fascist monsters who have Rabin's blood on their collective hands, just as their parents all have Bobby Kennedy's and Martin Luther King's blood on their hands. There is no such thing as center-right, moderate right or any other kind of right except the kind that cheers political assassination.
It's as disgusting when it comes from you as it is when it comes from Bill O'Reilly or Sean Hannity. More than disgusting, it's just plain infantile.
So no, there is no debate that Yigal Amir was described by most as from the "right". But Yigal Amir has as much similarity to Benjamin Netanyahu as you do.
And there is not a shred of evidence that bar_kochba "cheered" the assassination of Rabin. I don't even understand the logic of that one on its own terms. He challenged you to point to a link but of course you cannot. You're nothing but a pathetic coward.
July 16, 2007 2:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
Daniel, Anti Semitism, here? Can you give me an example?
July 16, 2007 2:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for that elaboration Don.
As to your litmus test question to me about Sharon and Carter, I try not to respond to such queries because in my own warped way perhaps I find them to be eminently offensive (like I'm being asked to prove my bona fides or something).
FWIW, this Jewish guy has never called Carter an anti-semite and has criticized those who have so labelled him. As to Sharon, I was very conscious of and involved in Israeli issues when Sharon was ultimately found to have been "indirectly responsible" for the Phalangist massacres at Sabra and Shatila. I was mortified by what I saw as his role in those events and remain so. I did not think that the "indirect responsibility" finding was proper in that my understanding of what occurred suggested a deeper role on his part (in that I believe he could have protected the Palestinians who were massacred).
July 16, 2007 2:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
I also voted for Ellison. Kersten isn't a fool. She's a tool, of those who, well, hate to say it, but they use propaganda about as well as the Nazis did. Kersten's column is never anything but propaganda.
July 16, 2007 3:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
Just trying to gauge how this "fair-use" Nazi analogy thing works in real life.
Just how did those for whom Kersten is a tool, as you put it, "use propaganda as well as the Nazis did"? I am assuming that you are aware of the Nazi propaganda machine and what precisely it accomplished.
July 16, 2007 3:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
July 16, 2007 3:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm all for free speech. I'm just saying, "glass houses" and all that.
July 16, 2007 4:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
I guess this is meant to be humorous.
But there is nothing funny about radical Islam which, in case you hadn't noticed, was responsible for the deaths of more than 3,000 Americans in the not-too-distant past.
The term Islamo-fascism is perhaps a clumsy way to describe Islamism, or radical Islam or whatever other term of art you wish to employ. But the similarities between fascism and Islamism are two numerous to just dismiss it out of hand. Both are ideologies that suppress the individual in favor of the state, both glorify war and violence and both are built around cults of personality. Both actively punish dissent and both are obssessed with "purity".
Sure there are big differences. For one, fascism was about worshipping the state and celebrating racial differences. Islamism is about subsuming the state into the religion and does not make racial distinctions.
So what? Most people these days do not dwell on such fine points but think of fascism as just state-sanctioned violence and crushing of dissent. By that definition, Islamism fits the bill pretty well.
But this is all a bit of a distraction, because the point here is that people need to make distinctions. Not all Muslims are Islamists. And not all Islamists (defined as those who advocate the superiority or dominance of Islam) are Islamo-fascists, preaching to kill the infidels. And MJ Rosenberg needs to realize that not all Israeli rightwingers "cheered Rabin's assassination".
July 16, 2007 4:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
Just checking the reflexes of the new and improved Zionista.
July 16, 2007 4:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Oh get over yourself. The Nazis weren't even ALL about YOU or is there something about the word "world" before "war" that you didn't learn. And if you want people to give a fig about what happened to your people in the past or care about them in the future, that cannot happen without empathy and you don't become empathetic unless you can understand the "First they came for..." poem. If it was just all about YOU, then why should I care?
Ellison is MY Congressman and Kersten writes a column for the local newspaper that is on MY front steps every morning. She writes a far right diatribe against gays (or maybe you don't know about Hitler and gays?), the poor, public schools, diversity, multiculturalism, hate crime laws, but she particularly targets Muslims. That doesn't bother Ellison, he's big enough to let it roll off his back and it's not going to hurt him in our extremely liberal district, but her hate speech lands plenty hard on the more that 10,000 Somali Muslim refugees who settled here.
You don't own the word Nazi anymore than you own the word hate.
July 16, 2007 4:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
Bruce,
Thanks. My question was the first thing that came to mind that pointed out the double standard we have for limiting certain words, which in turn proscribe ideas and concepts, censoring discussion. It was rhetorical and not meant as any kind of a litmus test and certainly not meant to be offensive. I understand why you would never respond to it (even though you do). :-)
I think victim-hood does have a place as historical example and villainy must be understood to stop it. My view on I-P is that the Palestinians have been dispossessed and they need defending. America's hypocrisy is, perhaps, worse than Israel's in this regard.
I used Sharon because he had committed other crimes like Qibya and untold assassinations and was called a "man of peace" by Bush. He is a criminal to many outside observers, but somehow, should never be used in the same breath as Hitler or Pol Pot or Stalin or Suharto or Custer.
I sympathize with victims of atrocities and the Holocaust was one of the worst, but Israel gets no pass for that. Maybe, sensitivities have to be dampened when discussing touchy subjects with a general audience as people outside your group might not perceive things the same way. I don't know if one side is more insensitive than the other, but I think we need to allow the "market place of ideas" to decide. More truth never hurts in the long run.
July 16, 2007 4:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
I see.
July 16, 2007 4:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
There are lots of useful lessons from the 20th century dictators and their staff. I remember Goebbels being quoted re patriotism and war, as in "It's easy to start a war..."
Many of us have made Ellison's argument here.
July 16, 2007 4:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
bluebell,
Good question. But before you answer, please consider that Jews were one of only two communities in the sphere of Nazi-German influence to have their children targeted for extermination -- that is targeted, as distinct from being simply chalked up to "collateral damage." So, yeah, it kinda really was significantly about us.
July 16, 2007 5:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
Don Key,
Hold the phone. I could be compelled to argue for the validity of the Custer comparison.
July 16, 2007 5:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
But the thing is Zionista, I wasn't even going there. I never said it was all about me or just about us. I never said anything like that at all.
I mean, it's not as if I think it's OK to call someone Pol f'ng Pot but that I also think that it's not OK to call someone Hitler. I don't think I'm being inconsistent or hypocritical with what is perhaps a polyannish approach to hate speech that I take.
Bluebell's reply to me is so loaded with baldly asserted presumptions I don't know where I would even start, but I do think my initial reply, "I see", is appropriate. Isn't this the same poster who last week asked me to identify my nationality?
July 16, 2007 5:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sure, it was significantly about you, but I believe many Jews have a blind spot regarding the universality of the evil. Making it about you only, separates you, and distances you from the rest of the human race.
My state and my upper Midwest region were settled mainly by Christian Germans with Scandianvians and Irish as secondary groups. Yet they fought the Nazis. My Dad and two uncles did.
Making it ALL about you dishonors the sacrifice of others and their own heroism in fighing against people who were culturally a lot more like themselves than they were like you.
And all those snarking about Ellison and those of us who elected him -- well, he'll be reelected in 2008 and if Al Franken gets elected to the Senate it will because the same district that votes for Ellison will vote 80% for him -- and they'll be lining up at their local Lutheran Churches to put a Muslim in the House and a Jew in the Senate.
July 16, 2007 5:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Damn it bluebell, on second thought:
I'm sorry to have ratcheted up the temperature with you(even if it does make the accountants for Andrew and Josh and MJ happy :)).
But seriously, I should have said that I'm sorry that, for whatever reason, you came to believe that I only care about what does and does not hurt Jewish people.
That's not how I feel, and I am sorry for upsetting you because of your feelings to the contrary.
Bruce
July 16, 2007 5:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
I threw him in for you, Zionista.
July 16, 2007 6:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
C'mon Brad. KKKristianity was a little bit funny, wasn't it? Islamism or the worship of Islam is a religion just as Judaism and Christianity are. It is only as fundamentalist and violent and oppressive as the particular sect or its followers believe it is.
Look, words have meanings and associations and, in our modern age, branding which is part of propaganda. Islam was not responsible for the deaths of 3000 Americans. But use of terms like Islamo-fascists imply all Muslims are radical extremists. Of course, a small radical sect attacked us (for political reasons at that). Still, I have no inclination to kill Muslims because of that.
According to Jerry Falwell it was queers and liberals who brought on 9/11. That's pretty Chriso-fascist. I pefer to keep all cults out of government, but that's just me. This equivalence of one tyranny with another is just what this post is about. While I defend your right to label Muslims as fascists, I retain my right to ridicule it.
July 16, 2007 6:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
No problem. I expect I was being provocative. I would say Ellison made a mistake going to the Nazi reference because it is a reference to the past. I think we elected him to think outside the box and to give us another perspective on diversity which is inevitably our future.
I am not critical of you for being too concerned about the Jewish people. I'm critical of this blog, as with most others, for lacking cultural, regional, and economic diversity. Without that, we get too much inside baseball, too much preaching to the choir, and I don't think we figure out enough about what Americans want and need to go forward.
I admit to getting frustrated with so many of the same old, same old, arcane discussions of every wrong and every player and every nuance of Mideast history - to no good purpose. That's why I'd hope that we can get some new people in the mix, like Ellison, who can rattle a few intellectual cages and get people thinking outside the box.
July 16, 2007 9:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
If you think the right is partly justified in comparing "Islamism" to Nazism (thereby confounding your noble thesis in your first sentence), why don't you just say so? Instead you beat around the bush pretending to be Mr. Fair and Balanced when you clearly would let the right "get away with" making the same comparison you're comfortable with making.
Me, I just say, if the shoe fits. I do consider Bushism to be its own flavor of despotism for the most part, like Nixon enabled and on steroids more than anything else. Very few Nazi comparisons made in American political discourse are valid or meaningful, and most people don't get any of the nuance of historical analogy at all to begin with. But Ellison in this video clip seems to be going for a comparison of the political opportunism exhibited by the party in power after an event that struck at the sense of national identity and security, and to that extent, I don't find it to be a "comparison to Hitler" in any direct personal comparison-sense, but rather, a comparison of methods for power consolidation. Believe it or not, there can be similarities between distant events in history that don't require complete side-by-side similarity in every other aspect to be valid or useful.
That said, I do agree that the Reichstag analogy is extremely limited because of its conspiracy implications and therefore clumsy if taken anywhere beyond what I just mentioned. But he makes the analogy because it's perhaps the easiest reference for most audiences to get (and therefore makes it so easy to misunderstand...in that respect I too wish he'd been a little more cautious).
July 16, 2007 10:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
I guess I would defend what I wrote by saying I did not equate Islamism with Nazism. Rather I said it was closer to Nazism than American conservatism, and I stand by that assertion. Jihadism is the ideology that is closest to Nazism in the contemporary world (outside the handful of loons who continue to call themselves Nazis, of course) in its genocidal aims, its totalitarian beliefs and its violent intolerance of dissent. But even it has a long way to go before you could meaningfully say it is the functional equivalent to Nazism.
July 16, 2007 10:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
This issue comes up with a regularity that seems odd. In my view, Hitler in and of himself was just a sick, bad person. He would have been only that guy down at the end of the bar muttering into his beer, that everybody just avoided except for one thing. And this one thing is what is truly evil.
And it is for this reason that conservatives, or any rule-based personalities, get into such a lather when Hitler is brought up. Hitler would have got nowhere without the assistance of literally millions of Germans [and collaborators in other countries] who wanted what the nazis were selling. There is a capacity for evil in all of us, which if not attended to will express itself. It astounds me everytime I hear conservatives "debunking" various psychology experiments that illustrate people willingly falling into authoritarian/hierarchical group structures and doing the very things we recognize as evil in OTHER people.
Why is this recognition so abhorant to the conservative?
July 17, 2007 5:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
bluebell,
And who made it only about us? Surely you understand that the Jewish and Roma peoples of Nazi-occupied Europe did not go out of their way to convince the NDSP to single them out for special treatment. Why would you even lay it out it like that?
Still, I think I get your overall point. The huge impact of the events of 1930s-40s can remain prominent in many peoples' communal memory and shared history -- the kind that doesn't always come from books and documentaries. From a humiliating genocidal slaughter to the sacrifice made by those in free nations in confronting the civilizational sickness of Hitler and his fellow travelers. All of this is true and ought to benefit us all in terms of knowledge and progress. But that, of course, is the tricky part, coming down as it must to substance and perspective.
Minnesota is a great place. Fight the good fight against toadies like Norm Coleman, get Franken into the Senate and keep Ellison in Congress as long as he wants to be there.
July 17, 2007 5:30 AM | Reply | Permalink
Wingnuts meander until they find those alike, then its In group love, out group hate.
July 17, 2007 5:50 AM | Reply | Permalink
Zionista:
You are truly wise.
Bruce
July 17, 2007 6:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well, if I was, I would have gotten the anagram of the Nazi Party right. Namely the NSDAP.
July 17, 2007 7:11 AM | Reply | Permalink
That's funny, in my first draft I actually typed "tool," but thought it was a little harsh.
July 17, 2007 7:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
You are certainly bending over backward to ignore Brad’s well reasoned argument. Clearly the suffix -fascist in islamo-fascist is intended to identify those who use Islam to rationalize practices associated with fascism. Just as the term “German-American” identifies only those Germans who have become American citizens and does not in any way imply that all Germans are Americans.
July 17, 2007 7:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
JohnW1141,
Point taken. The Reichtag was well ahead of Auschwitz, the Wansee Conference, and kristalnacht. History does not happen all at once.
The NDSP NSDAP did not appeal to the German electorate in 1933 on a platform of extremism. It must give some pause to honest observers with knowledge of the history that neither did the Bush-Cheney GOP appeal to the American electorate in 2000 on a platform of diminished civil rights, a full frontal assault on the public sphere and shamelessly opportunistic rationales for committing US Armed Forces in war. No, we must be reminded that these people quite clearly campaigned on a platform of compassionate conservatism, honesty and integrity in government, a humble foreign policy and being "a uniter and not a divider."
The comparisons are legitimately arguable in any reasonable political discourse, and I believe that is how Rep, Ellison intended his comment.
July 17, 2007 7:17 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yea really, never mind. :-)
July 17, 2007 7:17 AM | Reply | Permalink
Zionism, on the other hand, has a lot in common with Nazism. Both arose out of the late 19th Century European notions of "Blood and Soil" nationalism, both claim an inherent right for a particular self-identified ethnicity/race, both demand to push back the "inferior" people in order to make "Breathing Room" for the "Natural Expansion" of their "Settlements" . . .
The similarities are too many.
July 17, 2007 9:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
bslev,
I know, my comment was for public consumption. :-)
July 17, 2007 9:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
We get it, hass.
July 17, 2007 9:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yes. Just as Bush would have got nowhere without the asistance of literally millions of Americans, neo-cons and collaborating corporate oil and war industries who wanted the war Bush was selling.
July 17, 2007 10:04 AM | Reply | Permalink
This is Brad's clear and reasoned argument. My answer was that using Islamo-fascism is no different Christo-fascism. I understand his contention that Islamism means radical Islam, but that is only true to the extent that the same people using Islamo-fascism have tried to define it that way. Labels have consequences especially in demonizing a group.The aim of this phrase is to paint Muslims as extreme.
You cannot lump all Muslims into a group (Islamo-) and label them according to a handful who promote terrorism. Pat Robertson and his followers are pretty radical (calling for assassinations and death to gays, etc.). If I had him in mind whenever I spoke of Christians, would I be right to only use the term Christian Nazis? If I had Jonestown or the Branch Dravidians in mind- Christo-baby-killers? Conflating Islamism with fascism is bigoted besides being a ridiculous comparison, even to the Islamic terrorist groups.
July 17, 2007 10:50 AM | Reply | Permalink
I am not a Christian, but I would assume that Christians should not be offended by the term Christo-fascist when referring to groups taking actions associated with fascists in the name of Jesus Christ.
It is not a all bigoted to point out that someone is abusing a religion.
July 17, 2007 11:18 AM | Reply | Permalink
Oh baloney. Geesh.
July 17, 2007 11:18 AM | Reply | Permalink
That's fine parsing, Brad, but not quite the truth. Nazism was a nationalist movement and had no other meaning or purpose other than nationalism. Islamism and Jihadism can have many different meanings and has no nationalistic goals.
July 17, 2007 11:27 AM | Reply | Permalink
With black people and American Indians in mind, it sounds like you're describing the European emigration to North America.
July 17, 2007 12:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is totally, utterly wrong. Nazism was much, much more than mere nationalism. Nationalism was a component, to be sure, but Nazism combined nationalism with extreme racism, pseudo-science, expansionism and mythology.
But in any case, I said nothing about goals. I was talking about methods. And both Nazism and Jihadism glorify violence and death. Both violently suppress dissent. And so on.
What is interesting to me is why liberals are so reluctant to call a spade a spade. What is it about radical Islam that causes liberals to sugarcoat descriptions of it? It represents the very antithesis of liberal beliefs. I can understand the desire to not tar all Muslims with the same brush. But that's not the issue here. I'm the one making the argument that we need to make distinctions. Of course not all Muslims are radical. And not all radicals are violent jihadists. But why does that preclude characterizing jihadists as having fascistic tendencies. It seems you'd rather split hairs about whether jihadism fits the encyclopedia definition than focus on what is important, which is raising awareness of this evil menace.
I don't get it.
July 17, 2007 1:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
What is the evidence that this is true? Certainly there are some particularly fevered corners of the wingnutosphere that argue that Islam is inherently evil or fascistic or whatever. But this is not necessarily equivalent to the group that uses the term "Islamofascism". Indeed, Bush himself has used that term, but has also taken great pains, since immediately after 9/11, to draw the distinctions between jihadists and regular, peaceful Muslims. The same is true of Tony Blair.
Why are you so distrustful of peoples' ability to understand the distinction between radical and moderate Muslims?
July 17, 2007 2:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
Let's approach this from the other direction.
Would it be fair to refer to Christo-fascism under certain circumstances?
I think the answer is obviously yes. Franco's Spain was a Christian state and a Fascist one; the Fascist state and the church were intertwined, and reinforced each other's power.
Therefore, it would be reasonable to refer to Islamofascism in other states where religious beliefs are used to support the power of the state along fascist lines (e.g., whipping up hysteria around notions of purity, appealing to a lost age before modern decadence set in, channeling the energies of the state against a hated enemy, making a quasi-deity out of the supreme leader, etc.) It's no trick to find lessons learned from 20th century European fascism in many states in the middle east. More to the point, as Paul Berman demonstrates in Terror and Liberalism, many states in the middle east proved to be literal refuges for fascism as well as metaphorical ones, with ex-Nazis, ex-Fascists, etc. finding postwar positions in the governments of countries like Egypt.
In short, there's no violation of Godwin's Law in finding fascism in a middle eastern country where the great leader's picture is everywhere, where anti-semitism is the motivating force for nearly all public activities, where the military and the mullahs work hand in hand.
At the same time, is there any real implication that all Muslims, all Islamic countries necessarily tend to that condition-- that fascism goes hand in hand with Islam? I don't think so. One can even think that the world of Islam as a whole is in a rather backward shape politically-- I think that's hard not to believe, in fact-- and yet not at all think that this is, in some sense, the natural state of Muslims. Obviously many Muslims have voted with their feet for the democratic west; many others try to live in a modern, pluralistic fashion in countries around the world. A term like Islamic fascism accurately describes the state millions of them find themselves in; no sensible person takes it to describe the state they'd choose for themselves, less yet the one they are destined to inhabit forever.
So, a slur on Muslims? Nonsense. A slur on bad governments under which Muslims live? Absolutely, and rightly so.
July 17, 2007 2:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
Why are you insistent on blurring and confusing the distinction?What kind of toothpaste or deodorant do you use? It's propaganda and propaganda works. Besides the inherent prejudice in using terms like this, I'm suspicious because we are waging an epic War of Civilizations against the "Islamo-fascists" in the M.E. and painting Islam with a broad brush sanctions any imperialist action we want to take there.
We went from demonizing Saddam Hussein using Hitler to using bin Laden and a general war against the "Islamo-fascists." 70% of Americans believed he was tied to al Qaeda when we invaded Iraq. That distinction had been successfully erased. Along the same lines as Islamo-fascist, al Qaeda has been twisted to include almost any radical Muslim now. Local resistance groups like Hezbollah and Hamas are the same "Islamo-fascists" who attacked us on 9/11, our president tells us so.
We have thousands of prisoners secreted away across the world, subject to torture, and apparently many of them are not Jihadists, but of course they are "Islamo-fascists," so what the hell. Do you think Al Jazeera is Islamo-fascist? Most who use that term do. Why say the "Islamo-fascists," instead of radical Jihadists or an Islamic terrorist group? Ask yourself what the point of a phrase might be that does not make clearer who you're referring to but obscures it.
July 17, 2007 2:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Oh, so it is a fascistic Islamic state like Egypt (our ally) that is Islamo-fascist (though Egypt is suppressing its Islamic opponents). Arguably, the strongest leader in Iraq right now is Muqtada al Sadr. Is it Islamo-fascist now or when Saddam ruled?
Others are saying it is the jihadists that are Islamo-fascists. I wonder if this confusion comes from using a sweeping ambiguous epithet to paint a group as evil. I wonder if it comes from a phrase that is designed to leave a vague impression equating Islam and fascism? As far as whether or not it is correct to use Christo-fascism in specific instances, when, if ever, have you heard that phrased used?
July 17, 2007 4:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
Bev D,
Not exactly. John Lukacs presents a good comparison-contrast in the chapter, "Misuse and misreading of 'fascism'," in Democracy and Populism: Fear and Hatred (2005, Yale University Press):
Bev D (cont'd),
Many different meanings, yes. But including nationalistic goals as well. Otherwise, why is there such an establishment as the Organization of Islamic Conferences?
July 17, 2007 4:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
The precise formulation "Christo-fascism" may or may not have existed but it would be a rare book about Franco that didn't mention, in pretty short order, his Catholicism, his militarism, the cries of "viva la muerte," his cult of personality and his sympathies with the Axis in World War II. If that isn't identifying him as a Catholic fascist, it's as good as.
I would agree that "islamofascist" is used somewhat indiscriminately. And as the example of Egypt points out, it's more useful for identifying tendencies within states than blanket-identifying the states proper (as I said, in that instance the point was not that Egypt was "fascist" per se but that actual, WWII-era fascists were working in positions of influence within its political elites. Needless to say, those precise individuals are surely long dead).
Still, I have no problem calling Saddam, ruler of a one-party state in which his face was plastered everywhere and the entrance to the city was under an arch modeled on his own forearms, a fascist, for instance. Nor Osama Bin Laden, as stuck on his vision of a lost age of purity to be regained by mass bloodshed as Hitler was. Fascism has certain characteristics-- one party rule, total control of information, a militarized society in which everyone belongs to the state (men to fight and women to stay home), focus of hatred on one group supposedly responsible for past betrayals, obsession with purity and willingness to die to achieve it, a cult of personality built around the supreme leader, etc.-- and when a middle eastern regime, or movement seeking power, steps like a goose, you might as well use the right word for it. Considering how loosely the word is thrown around elsewhere, you're extremely unlikely to be the worst offender.
July 17, 2007 5:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think that the term Christo-fascist is common in left wing circles. In fact didn’t one of the bloggers that Edwards was forced to fire specialize in that term?
The term is not in the mainstream language since there are not a lot of people committing violence ti the name of Jesus Christ these days.
July 17, 2007 6:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
Keith Ellison just apologized for what Rosenberg says he didn't say:
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070717/ap_on_go_co/congressman_nazi_comparison
July 17, 2007 7:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
Judaism most CERTAINLY has nationalistic goals. Read the Bible, Mishna, Talmud and the other Jewish classics.
July 17, 2007 7:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is a completely baffling argument. How does using the term Islamo-fascist have 'inherent prejudice"? And who is "painting Islam with a broad brush"? As I have stated over and over again, it is important to make distinctions between the radicals and the vast majority of peaceful, non-radical Muslims in the world.
It seems that your argument boils down to this: the kind of people who use the term "Islamo-fascist" are the kind of people who you just assume are bigots and want to spread bigotry. After all, neo-conservatives, Republicans, rightwingers, hawks - they're all haters, aren't they?
So who's not making distinctions now?
The point of using a term like "Islamo-fascist" is precisely that it is an emotive label, conjuring up the very worst of what human beings can do to each other. If your purpose is to wake people up to the reality that such groups exist and represent a danger to our way of life, then using a bland, non-emotive label like "Islamist" or "radical Muslim" just isn't as powerful. "Radical" can mean just about anything. "Fascist", on the other hand, holds a special place in the collective memory of the West. As such, it is a much more potent term. If it wasn't, people wouldn't use it.
July 17, 2007 7:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
[I'm replying here to all for space- one last try...]
If it's important to make distinctions between Muslims who are radical killers and Muslim worshipers, then make those distinctions, don't use fuzzy terms like Islamo-fascist.
To argue that it's okay to off-handedly impugn a couple of billion Muslims today because Franco could have been labeled a Christo-fascist 70 years ago, since he was Catholic and a fascist, is weak. The Evil Fascists were our enemy in WWII, replaced by the Evil Communists and now the Evil Islamo-fascists.
And that is my point, too.
If al Qaeda, a small non-state fundamentalist group, is Islamo-fascist and Saddam's Iraq, a secular dictatorship, is Islamo-fascist, then which part of that tortured term, Islam or Fascism, is misrepresented with which one?
A quick search shows that Islamo-fascism is a neologism used to justify the current campaign in the Middle East withits changing targets. It's a neocon branding word first used during the Iran crisis and resurrected by Chris Hitchens. Are you guys sure you're in the right place?
Now mind you, George W. Bush has claimed to be on a mission from God in his war on terror. Do you think that might be Mohammed or Jesus Christ he is marching for? And if he's marching for Jesus, isn't he marching against Mohammed?
One might answer that it is only those right-wing religious nuts that see this fight with Osama's small band of wacko terrists as some kind of grand Crusade. I would say that is right, but they do have to sell it to the public.
And it is as completely absurd to see 9/11 as the beginning of some great caliphate ruling the Middle East by a barbaric Muslim horde that will shroud the world in 17th century Sharia fundamentalist religious oppression, as it is to believe America is on a great Christian Crusade fighting Islamo-fascism in an epic War of Civilizations.
July 17, 2007 8:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
And it is as completely absurd to see 9/11 as the beginning of some great caliphate ruling the Middle East by a barbaric Muslim horde that will shroud the world in 17th century Sharia fundamentalist religious oppression,
Just because it's completely absurd doesn't mean it's not what they thought they were doing-- as is well documented.
July 17, 2007 8:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
"They" being the mighty Islamo-fascist armies? Now, "Islamo-phobia" is a term that could well be used today.
July 17, 2007 8:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Great. Note that the American-Indians are acknowledged to be victims of genocide. And by attempting to draw a parallel between Israelis and the founding of the US, you just admitted that Israel has subjected the Palestinians to a genocide.
Thank for proving my point.
July 17, 2007 8:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
They being the 19 hijackers and the other members of al-Qaeda who backed them in their mission. You remember that little incident, no?
An interesting piece on Bin Laden and his shifting motivations:
http://www.reason.com/news/show/36642.html
July 17, 2007 9:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
Mg,
I watched the video posted by MJ, what is it you're claiming "Rosenberg said he (Ellison) didn't say."?
July 18, 2007 2:55 AM | Reply | Permalink
Mg,
Lets say, for sake of argument, that Osama's dream is fulfilled, he's able to take over all of the states in the middle east and create this New World Caliphate.
There would be no more Iran, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, UAE, Kuwait, Iraq, Israel, etc.
I imagine Osama would be sitting on top of this empire ruling the way the Taliban ruled Afghanistan.
(I won't ask what his chances of doing this are.)
Now many are quick to predict what will happen if we pull out of Iraq, so predict for me;
After Osama creates this Caliphate, what does he do next?
July 18, 2007 3:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Then to follow your line of thinking America has "a lot in common with Nazism"
July 18, 2007 3:25 AM | Reply | Permalink
Mg, at 6:50 am eastern time, Republican Orrin Hatch on the floor of the Senate just answered my question, let me paraphrase; "al Qaeda in Iraq wants to create a 'world wide' Caliphate and impose their will on us."
Mg, do you believe Hatch and his 'world wide Caliphate imposing their will on us', and if so, how will Osama et al accomplish this?
July 18, 2007 3:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
and...
?
July 18, 2007 5:19 AM | Reply | Permalink
As my previous post should have made clear, I do believe that they SAY that's what they want to do, because they do.
Is it likely to happen? Jihadi armies imposing sharia and beheading girls in miniskirts down American streets? Of course not. "There are some parts of New York I wouldn't advise even the German Army to invade," as Rick in Casablanca says.
Could they kill a lot of people along the way to miserably failing? They already have. Do they even believe it themselves, or is it just the talk they talk to rally the mouthbreathers? Who knows? Did Hitler really believe all that? Does North Korea really believe that mass starvation and aid bailouts are signs of the genius of Juche? Who the hell knows? (Deep down, I'd bet Osama's goal was to ride a wave of popular acclaim to rule in some part of Saudi Arabia. That might have been a longshot, but it's a good deal less crazy or improbable than a worldwide caliphate. Alas, to judge by the recycling of old videos, he seems to be dust in a cavern or perhaps a tightly held guest of the Iranians.)
But it is what they say. That's not my wingnut Bush-lovin' Fox-sheepled Limbaugh-baked brain, that's a simple matter of the record.
July 18, 2007 5:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
The debate here is whether “Islamo-fascist” is an apt name for Osama and his followers. Your suggestion that a Caliphate dominating all of the middle east and governed like the Taliban governed Afghanistan is unlikely and would not be a threat to world peace if it did happen is a different argument than what to call their governing philosophy.
July 18, 2007 6:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
JohnW1141,
Join the club, John. Politics makes for strange bedfellows; but progressive politics makes for some of the strangest bedfellows of all. ([Update] Maybe this is how the Nazis ultimately win your war -- eventually, a few self-righteous blowhards finger all the rest of us as "Nazis.")
July 18, 2007 6:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
Robert,
the debate here isn't exclusively "Islamo-Fascist."
As to the "Caliphate", I was referring to the following post;
On July 17, 2007 - 11:23pm Mgmax said:
And it is as completely absurd to see 9/11 as the beginning of some great caliphate ruling the Middle East by a barbaric Muslim horde that will shroud the world in 17th century Sharia fundamentalist religious oppression,
"Just because it's completely absurd doesn't mean it's not what they thought they were doing-- as is well documented."
And Robert, I agree, this Caliphate I described is unlikely to appear. :-)
July 18, 2007 7:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Mg, with all that said, what was the point of your post when you said:
"Just because it's completely absurd doesn't mean it's not what they thought they were doing-- as is well documented."
You seem to be giving some sort of validity to the absurd.
AHHH, forget it!
July 18, 2007 7:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
Apart from a few abortion clinic bombings and murders over the years in the name of Jesus Christ, its true, "there are not a lot of people committing violence ti the name of Jesus Christ these days." The Crusades are long gone.
I worry more about the non violent actions that are undertaken in the name of Jesus Christ, as in the movement to make government more religion oriented, and this seems to be driven by the Christians.
July 18, 2007 8:02 AM | Reply | Permalink
I guess the point is, people seem to be trying to imply that it's the evil Republicans trying to convince us that they're saying these things to whoop up war fever.
No, they really are SAYING these things. These nutty, medieval, restoring-the-Caliphate-imposing-Sharia-everywhere things.
Now, you can argue over how seriously to take such a threat, as I say I don't expect to be burning my Madonna records and covering the womenfolk head to toe any time soon, but the idea that our enemies are religious kooks with improbable ideas about world domination and decidedly fascist tendencies wherever they've managed to take power is NOT a figment of the Orwellian Rethuglican imagination.
Some people seem to want to bar the use of the word "fascist" as if it had no legitimate application in the Islamic world-- and I simply and totally disagree with that.
July 18, 2007 8:06 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm not referring to fascism, I'm referring to nazism and nazism was its own movement and was neither fascist nor socialist - it was a cult. No Hitler - no nazis. But to claim that it was not a purely nationalistic movement is to misunderstand Hitler's motivation - it was always the elevation of Germany and the German people. Lukacs proves my point.
July 18, 2007 8:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
I may regret replying here, but once more into the breech....
Maybe its my age, I'm probably old enough to be your father, perhaps even your grandfather, and maybe early Alzheimer's is setting in, however;
I cannot make sense of what this means;
"Join the club, John."
I can follow the "strange bedfellows" thingy, but the rest,
([Update] Maybe this is how the Nazis ultimately win your war -- eventually, a few self-righteous blowhards finger all the rest us as "Nazis.")
"my war"?
Maybe I need some Giseng Tea to clear the cobwebs in the windmills of my mind.
July 18, 2007 8:19 AM | Reply | Permalink
You may not like the idea that Christians government policy preferences are informed by their religious beliefs, but as long as as they pursue those preferences through legal channels, they cannot be called “Fascists”.
July 18, 2007 8:23 AM | Reply | Permalink
No, the point of using "fascist" is that it is associating Islamism with a nation-state, or rather, evoking the substantive nature of a nation. Since Islamists are not the ruling faction in most Muslim states, and those states with an Islamist government are not bent on world domination, it is misleading.
Since in the vast majority of the Muslim world, jihadist types are a very small, although dangerous, minority, it is a cheap trick to say "Islamo-fascist". And using a thought-preventing term is dangerous, not merely a rhetorical move. It justifies heavy-handed use of force, and invites the growth of the very enemy we invoke.
July 18, 2007 8:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
Adolph Hitler was elected to the Reichstag and legally appointed as Chancellor by Bismark. So, was Woody Guthrie wrong and the Nazis weren't "fascists," either?
July 18, 2007 8:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
If I may interject, it seems as if alot of us are looking for reason in fascism. But the engine of fascism never ran on reason. Rather, the engine of fascism runs on populism, which in turn is rooted in emotion. And the way I see things now, we're all stuck in a war between their crazies and ours, and in a world without any reasoned or reasonable leadership.
July 18, 2007 8:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ellison did not apologize, nor should he. He simply is trying to defuse a pointless controversy stirred up by the people who devote their lives to smearing Democrats.
Whatever he has to say to make FOX News and their ilk go away is fine with me.
The reason the GOP is pushing this story today is because the National Intelligence Estimate shows that we are less safe today than we were before 9.11. They need to change the subject.
Nevertheless, the idea of turning Hitler into a God whose name cannot be used in vain is truly sickening.
July 18, 2007 8:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
I certainly don’t thing that the term “fascist” implies a nation state. It refers to a governing philosophy that may be held by an individual or a group small, or large. There are people in the United States I am certain who are communists. We would rightfully refer to them as communists without inferring the United States had a communist government.
July 18, 2007 8:42 AM | Reply | Permalink
I disagree. If anything Nazism is pan-national.
July 18, 2007 8:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
bar_kochba132,
I would argue that the Jewish people has historically had nationalistic goals -- ie, an equal right of national self-determination in its native region (Zionism); the establishment of a post-Judean theocratic government-in-exile (Rabbinic Judaism); etc. -- the religious goals of Judaism transcend nationalism to a mystical level of human redemption. However, if you are replying specifically to Bev D's comment, it reads "Jihadism," not "Judaism."
July 18, 2007 8:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
And the evidence for this is what?
Even though the classical definition of fascism involves worshipping of the state, in modern usage, it is much more common to think of fascists as just violent totalitarians. That's how the terms "Islamo-fascist" became so stretched, to include politics as different as Saddam and Osama bin Laden.
July 18, 2007 8:51 AM | Reply | Permalink
No, those components were tools used to promote nazism as nationalism. Nazism wasn't a fascist movement, it was a cult, even the choice of the party name was meant to confuse and obfuscate their true purpose.
I know you were not commenting on goals. Jihadism, though, has many different meanings to Muslims, and is not one thing, nazism had only one meaning and that was the glorification of Germany. You can find similarities between almost all movements - I could point out similarities between jihadism and zionism, especially in their methods, but similarities don't them them alike. Muslims themselves ascribe different meanings to Jihadism and have centuries. Contemporary history uses Jihadism as a radical, political movement bent on world domination but that hasn't always been its meaning.
The use of jihadism or Islam confuses the real problems the West has with Muslim countries - they want an end to Western oppression and imposition and like the extremists in those countries, they use religion to obscure politics. It's about demonization of each other instead of solutions to real political problems.
July 18, 2007 9:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
Of course it imples a state, because it can't be implemented without one. More importantly, the resonance of the term is that there was a large, dangerous fascist state, at one time. Using the term invokes that, just like using "Nazi".
It's not about reasonable quibbles like "there are communists, too". That is trivial now, since we are not being made afraid of communism these days. But at one time, the term did produce the connotations of world domination, conspiracy, spying, etc.
It's a cheap trick, not a factual help. It exposes the weakness of real justification for the paranoid fantasies of world jihad as an existential threat.
July 18, 2007 9:01 AM | Reply | Permalink
Their treatment of the American Indians wasn't so far off now, was it?
July 18, 2007 9:21 AM | Reply | Permalink
MJ,
Not me, because it's futile. All it does is allow the FOXNoise yahoos to hoot and strut in yet another victory dance. And it's not even really necessary for them to change the subject as much as it is to dumb down the discourse to its more comfortable (for all too many) high school level of the classic adolescent pecking order where liberals and other freaks and weirdos dwell at the bottom to be ridiculed. This is their world and we let them get away with it, thinking we ride some mythical high road.
July 18, 2007 9:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry John. I believe I accurately recall your having mentioned serving in Europe with the US Armed Forces in the Second World War. So, rightly or wrongly, I presumed that you might take some degree of offense at comparisons of the US with Nazi-Germany. Meanwhile, if a few self-righteous blowhards are allowed to pronounce sentence declaring all of us "Nazis" then eventually civilization is reduced to those self-righteous blowhards and the rest of us.
Snarky, yes. But when taken to it's logical conclusion, it is what it is.
July 18, 2007 9:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
Now c'mon guys. Labeling Muslims as "Islamo-fascists" is one thing, but calling Israel "Judeo-fascist" is going too far. Criticizing Israel like that is off limits. Just because there are arguably more similarities between Israel and fascism than al Qaeda and fascism- Oh, she said "Jihadism" not "Judaism." Never mind...
July 18, 2007 9:42 AM | Reply | Permalink
Zionista,
You are right. And it's why I'm not buying an Inaugural suit for '09.
July 18, 2007 9:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
Let's keep in mind that the nazis stole that election by manipulating the voter counts. Yes, Guthrie was wrong - there were elements of fascism in nazism, but nazism was built around the cult of Hitler.
July 18, 2007 10:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
Don Key,
You may be too clever for our own good. The pan-national fascist movements do have correlaries in some components and tendencies in Zionism (as we would likely find in just about any national liberation movement, if we give it real thought). For example, the settlement movement obviously aspired to transcend the borders that even the most conservative Israeli governments were prepared to establish. It has certainly been no oversight for all these years that Israel has made no effort to annex the West Bank and Gaza.
But that said, we gain nothing from these exercises by engaging in all comparison and no contrast.
July 18, 2007 10:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
Islamo-fascism has not been used just to refer to Osama. Just in these comments, it's been used as a label for Osama and the 19 hijackers and Osama's al Qaeda, Iraq and Saddam's regime (I guess the Baathists), al Qaeda and the insurgencies and the militias in Iraq, Hamas and Hezbolah, Egypt and other oppressive "Muslim" countries of its ilk, Iran, and Islamism and radical Islam. Obviously, the term is doing its job and relating Islam to fascism in general.
Why do they show a beautiful estate or a grand outdoor vista or put a sexy woman washing the car in an ad selling a car? It's called associational advertising. Islamo-fascism associates Muslims as zealot Nazis. Some say it refers to radical political Islamic groups and individuals. Some say it refers to fundamentalist Islamic states. It becomes a generalization or stereotype that can apply to any Muslim.
Is it a term that could be used to apply to a certain situation? Probably. A scholar or historian writing about a specific Islamic regime might find the comparison useful, though I can't think of one case where a different term would not be more exact. But, so what? This term is being spread as common coin to denigrate Muslims in a campaign to demonize and conflate our "enemy." We all know it. Why pretend otherwise?
July 18, 2007 10:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
I agree.
July 18, 2007 10:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
No, it was never pan-nationalist -pan nationalism was never a tenet of nazism, lebensraum was, but never pan-nationalism. Pan nationalism is a liberal movement based on the concept that the people decide what the nation is and will be. Hitler's vision was the reunification of the German empire and lebensraum was not about incorporating Germans in other nations into the German empire as it was moving Germans into other nations.
July 18, 2007 10:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
Point taken.
If fascists in the United States managed to take over the U.S government by legal means, they would still be fascists.
Christians are not referred to as Cnristo-fascists in respectable commentary since there is not a perceived movement to replace the current government with fascism legally or illegally. Hint: opposition to abortion, homosexual marriage, ect. is not fascism.
July 18, 2007 10:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
That’s just silly.
The term Islamo-fascist was coined to convey the extreme fanaticism of Islamic extremists and to separate them from those who simply practice the Muslim faith. Those who object to the term are those who want to deny or downplay the threat from terrorism, so there is a political component to the usage.
It has nothing to do with a nation state since if dedicated Islamo-fascists do exist, they can do a lot of damage attempting to impose their will, however futile their goals may be.
July 18, 2007 11:03 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yeah, what Zionista said...
July 18, 2007 11:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Robert Brown,
But it may be every bit as dangerously theocratic as the so-called Islamo-fascists of Europe. In particular, our own Constitution emphasizes the rights of minorites over the tyranny of the majority. Hint: we would not need the establishment clause of the first amendment if the law of the land were based on any religious dogma.
July 18, 2007 11:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm afraid I share your apprehension. What is the political equivalent of H.L. Mencken's infamous quote saying, "No one ever went broke underestimating the intelligence of the American people," anyway?
July 18, 2007 11:24 AM | Reply | Permalink
The establishment clause prevents the government establishment of theology. It does not prohibit opinions that are informed by religious beliefs.
July 18, 2007 11:35 AM | Reply | Permalink
I maintain that Nazism is pan-nationalist in that it sought to establish Aryan ubermenschen as the ruling class of civilization. Clearly, to Hitler and his followers, not all Aryan supermen were German (Hitler was Austrian).
But the worst of it all is that I now feel compelled to reread those chapters in The Origins of Totalitarianism..., and there goes a solid month of summer.
July 18, 2007 11:36 AM | Reply | Permalink
"Christian's government policy preferences" are allright with me as long as I don't have to walk around a monument to the 10 Commandments when I enter a government building.
July 18, 2007 11:38 AM | Reply | Permalink
And if the government made access to marriage rights (or even cheeseburgers) dependent upon commandments in Exodus and Leviticus, it would be a threat to what America is and was meant to be. I can pass on the cheeseburger, but you can live at McDonald's for all anyone cares. Likewise, no judge should be prohibitted from pronouncing gay Americans partners in life, and no law should determine that life begins at conception according to religious dictates (which isn't even consistent with the Bible anyway [see Ex. 21:22-25]).
July 18, 2007 11:51 AM | Reply | Permalink
You may think so, but the actual coiners surely knew better. The term is solely useful for its Nazi overtones, but it would be transparent to say Islamic Nazis.
George Orwell in 1944.
So the term, according to Orwell, and Wikipedia, is not useful, lacking technical precision. It's propaganda.
July 18, 2007 11:53 AM | Reply | Permalink
The American Indians were treated horrendously by the Europeans, but for you to say the treatment wasn't "far off" from what the Nazis did to the Jews shows a mind so dysfunctional that I'm surprised you can type.
July 18, 2007 11:58 AM | Reply | Permalink
I think fascism in common usage today is considered an extreme political philosophy. Observe its usage in left wing circles in referring to the current U.S. government.
July 18, 2007 11:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
When I said: "Then to follow your line of thinking America has "a lot in common with Nazism" it was an indictment, not an alliance.
I wasn't comparing the US to Nazi Germany,I was suggesting the comparison as a natural conclusion to Achmed's earlier post. It was a serious question.
Backtrack the thread.
I expressed my view on calling people Hitler in another post here.
By the way, your recall is correct.
July 18, 2007 12:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Again, government cannot make laws dependant on theology but it cannot prevent opinions or laws informed by theology. There is a difference
July 18, 2007 12:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
How do you know what my real point is?
A lot of people seem rather eager to read something into something even when something else is explained at considerable length.
The only thought-preventing is your unwillingness to recognize the fairly obvious fact that many Islamic states and movements learned quite a lot from European fascism.
"Since Islamists are not the ruling faction in most Muslim states, and those states with an Islamist government are not bent on world domination, it is misleading."
So what are the Saudis, and what are they spending all that money spreading Wahhabist Islam around the world for? More than one way to dominate, you know.
July 18, 2007 12:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
"But it may be every bit as dangerously theocratic as the so-called Islamo-fascists of Europe."
It may be.
When they kill 3000 people in one day (in this century), it will be.
Until then...
July 18, 2007 12:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
And that has nothing to do with pan-nationalism. Pan nationalism is the movement to promote nation/states with "like" peoples. In pan-nationalism the state serves the people, in nazism, despite Hitler's claim to the opposite, the people existed to serve Germany and Hitler. The German army/bureaucrats took an oath of allegiance to Hitler - nazism was a cult of personality. Pan-nationalism is the exact opposite of nazism.
Hitler may have been born in Austria, but his family were German. Hitler is a German name, his ancestory was German.
July 18, 2007 12:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
You are right, I didn't read it closely enough. I thought that he was saying that religions do not have nationalist, political goals, something some Jews wrongly believe, including some of the Ultra-Orthodox.
July 18, 2007 12:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
And I think that this brings us to why this whole discussion is basicly pointless. Probably the only difference between these two is that the nazis were so much more effecient. They did in ten years what Europians and Americans took four centuries to do. Otherwise, the numbers are about the same. Percentages about the same.
If we do not acknowledge that each of us carries evil as part of our human nature, we will continually repeat it over and over and over until at least I am sick of it.
Making nazis a "special class" of evil protects us from the notion that very ordinary Germans did their civic duty to further the nazi cause; and it protects us from the idea of examining ourselves. The statement you have entered here illustrates this point to a small extent; you obviously do not know the full history here, but are willing to make this statement to create that distance.
July 18, 2007 1:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is a pretty interesting discussion, IMO. Personally, I think invoking the Reichstag fire with 9/11 is legitimate insofar as a critique of using an event to instill fear in a group for the purpose of political control. After all, we don't really know who lit the match, and it's beside the point. The point is how the event was used, and when you consider the negotiations of fear by the SA or the Neocons with the polis, it is a solid comparison. MJ has pointed this out with regard to Elison's comment, and I think he is spot-on.
However, it does not follow by any device of logic that making such a comparison is an accusation that the Bush Administration, or agents associated with that administration, were responsible for the attack on 9/11. The Reichstag fire could have been caused by a defective electrical device, after all, and it still could have been used by Hitler to advance his political agenda. Of course we may have our suspicions, but logic doesn't support them just because a party exploited these events and benefited politically.
What is interesting to me is that the use of the Reichstag fire for political gain CAN be discussed without invoking the ill-defined concept of fascism or Naziism. It requires some rhetorical discipline, of course, but it can be done. And in the context of Elison's comment, it might prove to be very important and/or constructive. Historical hindsight can be valuable. But fascism has been invoked in this discussion, so why not try to flesh that out?
I think fascism is a poorly understood concept, made poorer by the intervening years since its historical phenomena and today. Today, as I believe BradtheDad observed, the term is embedded in culture. I would embellish that by saying that the term operates as a myth, in the sense of Roland Barthes' Mythologies. That is to say, the term's meaning is embedded in the sign, and we don't follow the normal process of semiosis (associating the word/image with culture) when we encounter the term. Furthermore, that "meaning" is opaque, fuzzy, and not understood in any rational sense.
I was surprised to learn when studying the surrealist project in Europe that the important impetus for the movement was reaching an acceptable definition of fascism. One thing the surrealists observed was a radical difference between Italian and German fascism - enough of a difference to make "conventional" definitions fail. I believe that the surrealists launched a major inquirey that continues today, an important intellectual tradition, if you will.
Georges Bataille, for example, wrote his Psychological Theory of Fascism in an attempt to radically change the tools we use to assess fascism. Political scientists in 1934 may have issued such axioms as "a society of total domination of the individual" but you have to consider, decades later, that Richard Rubenstein (The Cunning of History) observed that while the fascist state followed this tendency, it was also an implicit tendency of Western Civilization itself, with many expressions in the course of our history - often without other attributes we ascribe to fascism.
Giles Deleuze and Felix Guattari in Anti-Oedipus (it could have been in their second volume of Capitalism and Schizophrenia: A Thousand Plateaus) described fascism as an accretion of thousands of micro-fascist units, which redirects the inquiry from the nation state and political science to the values and behavior of individuals in society. This is a difficult thing that requires a great deal of humility to assess - we might have to look at our own behavior, say , within the power network of family life and discover that we are micro-fascists ourselves, according to our attitudes about domination and control of family members etc. (No wonder so many dispise "Continental Philosophy!"
Personally, I think the most high-minded definition of facism is in Klaus Theweleit's work: Male Fantasies: Volume 1: Women, Floods, Bodies, History - Volume 2: Male Bodies: Pshchoanalyzing the White Terror. The book is based on Theweliet's analysis of a large body of German Freicorp writing - the Freicorp members became the backbone of Hitler's political power - disenfranchised veterans of WWI, disillusioned and unemployed during the period between the wars, waiting for their chance to get even with society.
I have to agree with DanK that the connotations associated with the term "fascist" are so overdetermined that the term itself is useless as a representation of any known reality, but very utile in the construction of political propaganda. I applaud BevD for pointing out that fascism isn't applicable to any facet of Islamic society. While it is an easy project to point out social behavior within the broad framework of Islamic culture (which is certainly diverse in and of itself) that might resemble what we imagine fascist behavior to be, it is also an easy project to point to bits and pieces of any human culture that appear to resemble the same. It's the tyranny of the like begets like inference, hardly the hand-maiden of intelligent thought.
My Rx? Drop the term fascist, and drop the term Islamofascist. Terms like this can only mislead.
Neoboho
July 18, 2007 1:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Good post, a tad heavy on the cerebral, but I guess its neeeded.
Excellent suggestion.
July 18, 2007 1:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
If the Government wants to be in the marriage business by "marrying people" they should marry ALL people covered by the Constitution who wish to get married.
July 18, 2007 1:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
So it's between the people who think it's fair to describe a militarized state as "fascist," and those who think that's incendiary and "useless"-- but comparing 9/11 to the Reichstag fire isn't the least bit so? Because hey, it's not actually saying Bush started it, or plans concentration camps, or drove his teenaged girlfriend to suicide with his unnatural desires! No, they're similar because-- they were both buildings! In the Northern Hemisphere!
Forgive me if I find this all rather torturous. The point of Godwin's Law is that Nazi comparisons of any sort are especially nasty and, usually, especially stupid. So the onus is on the person making said comparison to demonstrate why it's NOT stupid and a way of sneaking in the side door all sorts of other odious connotations. In the case of the Reichstag fire vs. 9/11, there's relatively little in common-- one was an attack which led to immediate military response, much like Pearl Harbor, Fort Sumter, the sinking of the Lusitania, or countless other attacks and invasions in human history; the other was a political incident used to consolidate internal power. If you take that and say, well, they were both used by a leader to solidify his position, well, it is true that the people have always rallied to a leader under attack, for their own protection and to combat the feeling of helplessness; if you mean anything more than such a banal and obvious observation, then you have already made a comparison with the Nazis which you better be able to support with credible analogies to, say, the Night of the Long Knives or Kristallnacht. If you can't, then it's a slur-- with its own tinge of fascistic demonization inside it.
* * *
Then there's the use of the term fascist for some of these Islamic movements, and whether it is justified. I mentioned Paul Berman's Terror and Liberalism; here's a passage where he argues why fascism has certain bedrock characteristics which we can fairly identify in some Islamic movements:
"The great theoreticians of the new twentieth century movements... labored hard at refashioning the myth, and each new theoretician produced a version that looked utterly unlike everyone else's. Yet as [Andre] Glucksmann has shown, every one of those modern versions of the ancient ur-myth kept more or less rigorously to the general shape and texture of the biblical original.
"There was always a people of God, whose peaceful and wholesome life had been undermined. They were the proletariat or the Russian masses (for the Bolsheviks and Stalinists); or the children of the Roman wolf (for Mussolini's Fascists); or the Spanish Catholics and the Warriors of Christ the King (for Franco's Phalange); or the Aryan race (for the Nazis). There were always the subversive dwellers in Babylon, who trade commodities around the world and pollute society with their abominations. They were the bourgeoisie and the kulaks (for the Bolsheviks and Stalinists); or the Freemasons and cosmopolitans (for the Fascists and Phalangists); and sooner or later, they were always the Jews (for the Nazis, and in a lesser degree, for the other fascists, and eventually for Stalin too)....
"The subversive dwellers in Babylon were always aided by Satanic forces from beyond, and the Satanic forces were always pressing on the people of God from all sides... Yet no matter how putrid and oppressive the present, the reign of God always beckoned in the future... The coming reign was always going to be pure--a society cleansed of its pollutants and abominations... The coming reign was always going to last a thousand years-- that is, was going to be a perfect society, without any of the flaws, competition, or turmoil that make for change or evolution. And the structure of that purified, unchanging, eternal reign was always going to be the same. It was going to be the one-party state (for the Bolsheviks, the Fascists, the Phalange, and the Nazis)-- a society whose very structure ruled out any challenge to its own shape and direction, a society that had achieved the final unity of mankind. And every one of those states was governed in the same fashion, by a great living symbol, who was the Leader...
"The Leader was a superman. He was a genius beyond all geniuses... He wielded the force of History (for the Bolsheviks and Communists); or the force of God (for the Catholic Fascists); or the face of the biological race (for the Nazis). And because this person exercised a power that was more than human, he was exempt from the rules of moral behavior, and he showed his exemption, therefore his divinelike quality, precisely by acting in ways that were shocking... For, in each version of the myth, before the reign of God could be achieved, there was always going to be the war of Armageddon-- the all-exterminating bloodbath..." (pp. 48-51)
If you are still insufficiently reminded of so many of the region's movements by this point, Berman spells it out:
"Baath Socialism is a branch of the larger pan-Arab movement, founded by Satia al-Husri in the years after the First World War on the basis of his philosophical studies. These studies were in Fichte and the German Romantics-- the philosophers of national destiny, of race, and of the integrity of national cultures... Sami al-Jundi, one of the early Baath leaders, explained very clearly... 'We were racists, admiring Nazism, reading its books and the source of its thought, particularly Nietzsche... Fichte, and H.S. Chamberlain.'" (pp. 54-55)
"The Muslim Brotherhood's founder, Hassan al-Banna, expressed-- I am quoting now from Malise Ruthven, from his A Fury For God-- 'considerable admiration for the Nazi brownshirts.' His organization did choose to designate its organizational units as kata'ib, or phalanges, in the Franco style. And what did those Muslim phalanges hope to accomplish? ...The Muslim Brothers wanted to see the Caliphate [reduced to ceremonial function by Ataturk] restored... in order to resurrect the world of Islam in its pristine age, that of the seventh century." (pp. 58-9)
And so on (his analysis of Sayyid Qutb's debt to European totalitarianism is far too lengthy to blithely paraphrase; read it to see how all the fascist high notes are sung in Qutb's inspirational prose). This is deep-rooted, authentic fascism, whether others choose to see it or not.
July 18, 2007 2:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
But this is all synecdoche, Mgmax. The part doesn't legitimatly stand for the whole. The like begets like inference, if you will. Let's say Rubenstein was correct, and "total domination" of the individual is implicit in Western Civilization (and beyond that, obviously), and you accept that as a definition of facism - then you could define thousands of historical events as fascist. The term then empties of any meaninful content. So what if one has labeled the Founders as "fascist" because they held slaves. It's just a term, and it hasn't said anything to anyone except to (falsely) suggest that Thomas Jefferson was "just like Hitler." My position is that the term fascist is not a portable term - it only has meaning within its historical context.
Neoboho
July 18, 2007 2:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
That is a strong presentation. and I concede the value of the term fascism, in professional hands, so to speak, when discussing Wahab. Its value is weaker regarding Hezbollah, and becomes unhelpful in the streets of Baghdad.
I will agree Wahab is dangerous. When are we going to do something about it, and what? We punted in Afghanistan, hid our head in the sand in Iraq (thus exposing our backside for constant kicking), and we coddle the Saudis. Then we are told we must continue to depend on oil, by the folks doing the coddling.
I stick to my contention that like Ellison's borrowing of Nazi overtones is hard to defend as legitimate rhetorical technique, saying Islamo-fascism is a brain shunt. It deflects thought from the inconvenient details.
July 18, 2007 2:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
A legitimate opinion, but there is nothing "fascist" about opposing that opinion.
July 18, 2007 4:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Neo, this IS its historical context. When Arabic parties are founded on explicitly fascist lines in the mid-twentieth century, why would you not call them fascist? When they cry the Arabic for "viva la muerte," why would you consider them a wholly different beast from the Phalange? If it can travel from Germany to Spain (which was once Muslim), which no one doubts it did, why can't it cross into Muslim North Africa? Is it that you think fascism is exclusively Christian? (The neopagan Nazis would have argued that point.)
The point is, for all that "fascist" is thrown around loosely, the term doesn't empty of meaningful context if you are scrupulous in examining and cataloguing the similarities. Berman does that-- again, I recommend his explication of Qutb, which is too rich and thoughtful to be crudely summarized-- and his argument is, I think, utterly commanding.
July 18, 2007 5:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Funny that one person above mentioned people who spend their lives smearing Democrats. Pure hypocrisy. What about the millions who have a visceral hatred for the President and spend their lives smearing him?
Ellison still has not learned the meaning of 'professional' as it dictates the level of person we are supposed to be sending to Washington to make laws that effect all of us. We don't need people who have had their license suspended for not paying tickets, an IRS lien for not paying taxes and investigations for campaign finance violations. Combine all this with someone who would spend so much time berating a sitting American President, whoever it is, and you have a person who should not be sitting in the congress.
I go to great lengths at Live,Breathe and Die making the point.
http://www.livebreatheanddie.com/2007/07/18/keith-ellison-a-politician-of-questionable-integrity/
July 19, 2007 1:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
Eyes rolling.
July 19, 2007 5:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
Speaking of odd comparisons, do you really think that Bush is another Lincoln?
July 19, 2007 6:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
Oh give truthteller a break--he's new here. Just signed up to give us his insight on Keith Ellison, I think. Apparently, living, breathing, and dying for your cause means trolling websites. It's amazing that the demands of conscience are so small.
July 19, 2007 6:39 AM | Reply | Permalink
I can't understand the point here. Is it that Presidents, in this case Bush, should not be smeared? (If you wish to conflate criticism with smear, that's your choice)
or is it that someonone "spends so much time berating a sitting President?"
in which canse I'm sure you condemn the Republicans and their cohort for the 8 years
of berating Clinton.
How much time is "so much time?"
Is he smearing or berating?
The web site you posted says it all.
"truth teller" heh heh heh
July 19, 2007 6:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
I, for one, never said it was. I don't use the word "fascist" except in jest and the reason for not using it is that I can't find a generally accepted meaning of the word. Its almost like The Queen of Hearts
who said something like 'words mean what I say they mean'
July 19, 2007 6:58 AM | Reply | Permalink
You guys are talking to an invisible person again, aren't you?
That's one of the more bizarre aspects of this site.
July 19, 2007 7:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
I've bumped this post up a notch so you can see the invisible. It's not inappropriate, just empty and foolish.
July 19, 2007 7:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
it's not that bizarre, it just means you can't see it. if a comment is below a 1 rating, you might not be able to see it. If you can troll rate people, you can view low rated comments--you just have to change your options.
I troll rated the guy because I think it's pretty clear that he's a troll. He created an account just so he could post comments attacking a Democratic member of congress while protecting Bush. Sounds like a right wing troll. Walks like a right wing troll. Probably is a right wing troll.
In any case, I changed my rating and you should be able to see the comment now.
July 19, 2007 8:47 AM | Reply | Permalink
The 'most' bizarre aspect of this site is seeing right wing zealots come here to try to peddle their wares. I guess they feel if The Bible of Wingnuttery sells in right wing chat rooms or blogs it will sell here.
July 19, 2007 9:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
But wouldn't you also be required to catalog differences as well, in order to arrive at the conclusion that system x is or is not a typical example of fascism? And how do you escape the perjorative weight the term has acquired over time and still claim objectivity? Truely, one can have a powerfully reasoned and objective construction in her/his mind about the matter, but once the idea is commited to narrative, spoken or written, diegisis intervenes (diegisis - that part of the narrative that the reader supplies). Once you commit to the term fascism you forfeit all control of your narrative, since it no longer means anything - or more accurately has become a hazy and ill-defined and containing only a vague core of meaning.
But I don't want to reinvent the wheel. George Orwell said it much better that I could ever do in his 1944 essay What is Fascism? It's very short and available online, so I invite you to indulge me.
I also think that a good method to use to avoid the damage that loaded terms cause to understanding is to avoid using such terms in the first place.
Neoboho
July 19, 2007 10:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
And how do you escape the perjorative weight the term has acquired over time and still claim objectivity?
Why would I want to be objective about fascists?
"Nazis. I hate 'em!" --Indiana Jones
Once you commit to the term fascism you forfeit all control of your narrative
I hardly think Berman does.
Seriously, I understand your point-- it's a loaded word, no question, and used about 100 times wrongly for every right usage-- but you know, it's okay to use a loaded word when it's the right one. When you're looking a mob of brownshirts frothing about the Jews in the eye, for instance.
"The trouble with you, Spode, is that just because you have succeeded in inducing a handful of half-wits to disfigure the London scene by going about in black shorts, you think you're someone. You hear them shouting 'Heil, Spode!' and you imagine it is the Voice of the People. That is where you make your bloomer. What the Voice of the People is saying is: 'Look at that frightful ass Spode swanking about in footer bags! Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher?'" -- The Code of the Woosters, by P.G. Wodehouse
July 19, 2007 11:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yeah, I know why it is. It's still weird to be in the middle of a conversation... and suddenly part of the room starts talking to Harvey the giant rabbit.
JohnW1141, the bizarre part is that everyone to the right (on ANY issue) of Dennis Kucinich is branded a "rightwing zealot" by some folks, and there are even those who do whatever they can to chase such folks away in the name of preserving pristine groupthink-- yet these same people confidently expect to win the 2008 election despite never having had to articulate and defend their point of view to anyone who doesn't already share it, and never having competed for the middle ground which is where the next election will be decided.
Mgmax,
rightwing zealot who's so dyed in the wool Republican he voted for Anderson, Mondale, Dukakis, Clinton, Clinton, Gore and Bush respectively in the 7 presidential elections he's been able to vote in; gave money to both McCain and Gore to stop Bush in '00; and did some work for the Dean campaign in '04 and one of Obama's advisers in his own run for a local office last year. Yeah, a regular James Dobson, that's me.
July 19, 2007 11:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
All true, but you have to search far and wide to find them posting on this site.
I'm not sure there is a middle today, but if there is I think its miniscule. I think 08 may be decided on the party the public wants more than the candidate.
I was referring to "truthteller" who started this line, also, someone named Bowa, posting elsewhere on this site, and a few others who come here, not you.
July 19, 2007 12:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry, on most threads here by this point I'm being accused of personally participating in atrocities at Abu Ghraib and dealing with all my posts being rated at 0, so I overreacted this time. Thanks all for making this a calm and thoughtful exception to that rule.
July 19, 2007 2:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
To be accurate, it was YOU who brought up the comparison. But in any case, we can objectively look at a map and simply see what Zionists have done to the Palestinians since 1946. (link)
Sorry, but that's genocide, and all genocide is bad.
July 19, 2007 7:19 PM | Reply | Permalink