TPMCafe
« Al Gore's Book | Home | Israel Has a New Labor Party Chief; Now What? »

Condi: Casting Assertions

user-pic

Researching and writing our book, The Italian Letter, we made a little mistake. We assumed that President Bush’s top national security aides would know how to read intelligence. Especially those who’ve been around a while, like that very bright woman who toiled in the National Security Council under two administrations, and who took a break in between by serving as provost of Stanford University. She now runs the State Department.

Yet the case of Condoleezza Rice illustrates how assumptions make for bad journalism.

She got big play in our book because she was: one of Bush’s top advisers, a member of the President’s war sales team, the White House Iraq Group; and was one of the most forceful voices in insisting Iraq had been seeking uranium from Africa.

But in his generally uncritical book, At the Center of the Storm, George Tenet indicates that Rice simply didn’t know what she was talking about-- she didn’t know how to read intelligence, and perhaps didn’t read it at all.

The startling revelation (pg. 369-70) comes in a passage describing a meeting at the White House just before Christmas 2002. Attending were Condi and her NSC staff, John McLaughlin, Tenet’s deputy, and Robert Walpole, the national intelligence officer for strategic programs.

Condi seems not to have read the National Intelligence Estimate on Iraq’s alleged WMD, a 90-page classified document published that October that was the Intelligence Community’s authoritative (and very wrong) summary of what the U.S. government knew about Saddam Hussein’s bomb arsenal. Most estimates are loaded with caveats indicating the level of confidence the collective wisdom of the Community has about the information.

Condi asked Walpole to summarize the estimate’s “key judgments” section, or the report’s first few pages, which presents the most solid intelligence. Here’s Tenet’s account.

He (Walpole) began doing so from memory, citing all the “we assess” and “we judge” language that appears in the document.

“Wait a minute,” Condi interrupted. “Bob, if you’re saying these are assertions, we need to know it now.” That was the word she used. “We can’t send troops to war based on assertions.”

Walpole calmly said that the NIE was an “assessment” and that these were analytical judgments. He explained that the (intelligence) agencies attached certain levels of confidence to the various judgments—some matters we had high confidence in, others moderate or low—but there was a reason the document’s title contained the word “estimate.”

Condi asked what he meant about confidence levels…

And so on.

There are a couple of other interesting and relevant asides. Tenet discloses that the still-classified NIE contains the phrase “we don’t know” 30 times, while the assertion “we know” appears only three times. And he produces some evidence that Condi knew there were problems with the Niger uranium intelligence weeks before he personally sent her a memo telling her to delete a passage containing that claim from a speech Bush delivered in Cincinnati in October 2002.

It seems that Jami Miscik, then the CIA’s deputy director for intelligence, had convinced her to cut out a reference from a planned Sept. 26 Rose Garden appearance by Bush that would have claimed Iraq “has sought large amounts of uranium and uranium oxide…from Africa.”

At least twice reminded that the Niger uranium claim wasn’t holding up, her memory was remarkably short. We don’t know if she reviewed Bush’s Jan. 28, 2003, State of the Union address, in which he famously asserted that the “British government” had discovered that Saddam had been seeking lots of uranium from Africa. That would be an interesting question to ask her if she finally testifies before Henry Waxman’s House oversight committee.

But she did pen a forceful Op Ed in The New York Times five days before Bush’s SOU complaining that Iraq’s 12,000-page declaration to the UN that it possessed no banned weapons had “fail(ed) to account for or explain Iraq’s efforts to get uranium from abroad.

Had Tenet’s book been published before ours, we might have been gentler with the president's national security adviser, in describing her very active role in the administration’s heavy-handed pitching for an Iraq invasion by invoking the mushroom cloud. It turns out she knew not what she was doing.


81 Comments

| Leave a comment

Knew not, you mean she claimed it was actionable accidentally?

The best any of the evidence can match, of the forgeries issued, appeared to be translations of items originally part of Libyan transactions. Obviously out of date by the that time, past tense sourcing.

Sayyyyyyy, Michael Ledeen was quite familiar with Libya, his wife was a staffer to Sen. Santorum, and Ledeen worked helping lede Judith Miller stories against Chalbi(including the sliming of Billy Carter, and other items he later was stripped clearance for).

Judith Miller stories were cited as the positive assertions within the NIE. Thanks again, Mrs. Ledeen.

She can find baldfaced lies to assert into Committee reports and internal assessments, just like her daughter found a way to lose nine billion in Iraq on the CPA staff of AEI flaks that Bremer appointed.

Who cares what the Congress asks, they are hedged via Diebold. True Waxman can shine light on her lies, and she finally is being prodded into shaping policy that reflects the greater good in light of her being called out. The votes to do anything past that are moot.

Nuremberg is the precedent to worry about. Get your shoe sales while the getting is good Condi. You'll soon find reason to stay out of places that are Geneva signatories.

She will be given a pass provided she finishes what China wants, which is détente with Iran. They have the money, she has plausible concern to save her political future, and the pipeline deals on the other side of Iran's border benefits her former employ Chevron. They could sweeten the deal tremendously by helping stabilize key countries in the Chevron pipeline concessions.

Follow the Money.

Aluminum tubes assertions were after the fact, and most liekly Italian sourced and freferenced obliquely to others, the Iraqi air force trained in rocketry in Italy during the mid 80s and 90s.(Nur-al cubile blog)

We certainly knew that fact, sayyyyy, Mrs. Ledeen again had former associations with several embassy offices within the scope of Rome....

Including Sicily, Corsica, and Cheney made several Vatican embassy visits.

Putin did a plausible roll as well. Have we forgot about Poland? The nuclear well hell penetrators that Halliburton lost, destined for Nigeria, that turned up in a East Europe country...

Vlad supplied that, as the items were originally sourced from Russia and were missing proliefartion concerns for dirty bombs. In return for giving Putin a free pass on Enron style pricing for East Europe, he provided that item to be added to the concerns.

He laughed, knowing the USA would be in ahornet's nest and NATO would be severely compromised. Who's to say the gangster KGB man is not blackmailing Bush with his share of facts gained from the INTEL sharing?

Many trillions are gone...

I've always felt Condi was in way over her head. But sheer incompetence is really hard to spot amidst the forest of the Bush administration where it is the norm. But they have loyalty down pat!

Tenet "generally uncritical"? You guys need to read At the Center of the Storm more closely

Did you miss the stuff about Ledeen? Feith? Wolfowitz? Cheney? Libby? Hadley? Not to mention Condi.

There is a ton of stuff in there that has not been covered by the MSM.

I know you want to promote YOUR book, but give Tenet another read.

"The best any of the evidence can match, of the forgeries issued, appeared to be translations of items originally part of Libyan transactions."

Libyan transactions? Do you have anything to back that up?

Nothing Rice has said publicly convinces me she knows anything beyond teacher-pleasing verbal constructions.

Burford

"Good point.  We should have worded it better.  He does take
shots at several administration officials, but is relatively uncritical of
the key players in the Iraq intelligence disaster--himself, his cohorts in
the intelligence community and, most important, Bush."

She knew what she was reading and she knew what King George wanted her to do.

There's ample evidence that she was just being the perfect team player.

Uncritical of himself? I'm not sure of that either. Read the chapter on the National Intelligence Estimate talking about a hearing at which Tenet was criticized by Congressman Norm Dicks. The chapter ends:

"Regarding the Estimate, and the faith he had in me, he said, “We depended on you, and you let us down.” For me, it was one of the lowest moments of my seven-year tenure, because I knew he was right."

Sounds pretty self-critical to me on a key issue.

Can you show me any other senior officials from this Administration (or others) saying stuff like that?

"...that very bright woman..."

I know someone whose son took her course in graduate school. He said she's a lightweight. Anyone, who has a friend who's killed in the Birmingham bombing but stays loyal to the Republican Party which had nominee Ronald Reagan begin his 1980 campaign in Philadelphia, Miss. (site of the 1964 murder of the three civil rights workers) because it was the party of Abraham Lincoln, is a little loopy in my book.

Tom

That doesn't sound a bit self-critical of Tenet to me. Tenet is driven by the esteem he is apparently held in by those around him, and when that esteem is withdrawn he feels really bad about himself. He is complaining there that the esteem he demanded and needed was withdrawn, not that he himself had performed badly in his job.

His self-esteem is based on the positive strokes he gets from others. Take those away and he is hurt. In this case, he feels really low because others have ceased to give him strokes. His personal feelings of self-esteem are unconnected to his own evaluation of his performance on the job. That is what being self-critical would have been.

He is sort of like a doctor who feels good as long as he tells the patient what they want to hear and they respond by telling him what a great doctor he is. Then when the cancer that he has been concealing from them can no longer be hidden, they tell him he is a bad person. It is being told that they felt let down that he regrets, not that he failed in his job.

"Rice simply didn’t know what she was talking about-- she didn’t know how to read intelligence, and perhaps didn’t read it at all."

That also describes the quality of the scholarship that her "brilliant" doctoral thesis reflects. some enterprising person might do some work to uncover how such an academic mediocrity was promoted to be head of Stanford. I am sure the road will uncover large amounts of right-wing moneyed influence and quite a lot less of academic excellence.

She has always come across to me as nothing but a W puppet as well. I would think at that level of responsibility one would transcend job performance reviews. Of course that's probably why she was hired.

All the same, I wouldn't disagree with what the authors are saying about her not knowing what she was doing either. As that could be one of the reasons why she has been a W puppet. And another reason she was hired.

I think the opposite of Colin Powell, so I know it is not a racist view that I have. Although I fault Colin Powell for not running for President to begin with, which would have saved us all from the "dumb and dumber" W administration, as well as from the dumb and dumber "War Without an Exit Strategy."

Although I think the timing of the Iraq war was rather dubious (why didn't we finish what we started with the Afghan war and get Osama?,) I don't find fault with overthrowing Saddam. I find a lot of fault with the absence of an exit strategy in the Iraq War. Had it been handled competently, the Iraq coup could have gone smoothly IMO.

Which makes me wonder if the real strategy behind the Iraq coup was to put in place a honey pot to attract Al Queda in order to reduce if not implode support by the muslim world of Al Queda once muslims realized Al Queda was their enemy as well - once there were muslims fighting muslim terrorists. Which we see happening now. If this is true, Tenet's book is just propaganda, and Tenet (as well as Bush and his puppets - although probably unknowingly) is a fall guy. Even if this wasn't the real intelligence strategy, I am hoping it works out this way so that at least something is gained from the costly quagmire.

She didn't do what a good NSA should do. But her job was not to be a good NSA, her job was to be a good Bushie. And she did that well.

I have posted elsewhere that Eisner and Royce are doing us a huge service with this book by taking away the "no-one could have anticipated" defense in respect of the dodgy uranium intel. But the issue is not that Condi Rice did not know, or should have known, that the intel was dodgy. The issue is that it was dodgy and she presented it as clearcut.

I contend you have to know what you are doing to pull this con-trick off, especially if you are to pull it off in concert with your fellow Iraq War marketers.

~

Come on now folks ... Get real and get real quick.

There's more than just the forged Niger Documents that have bubbled to the surface relating to Niger uranium disinformation schemes ... and the Brit's MI6 fingerprints pop up on all of them.

Take for example: Con Coughlin's cock n' bull concoction in the December 14, 2003 issue of the British newspaper, the Daily Telegraph , owned by Richard Perle's buddy and Iraq war booster Conrad Black.

Terrorist behind September 11 strike was trained by Saddam

--- snippet ---

The second part of the memo, which is headed "Niger Shipment", contains a report about an unspecified shipment - believed to be uranium - that it says has been transported to Iraq via Libya and Syria.

Although Iraqi officials refused to disclose how and where they had obtained the document, Dr Ayad Allawi, a member of Iraq's ruling seven-man Presidential Committee, said the document was genuine.

"We are uncovering evidence all the time of Saddam's involvement with al-Qaeda," he said. "But this is the most compelling piece of evidence that we have found so far. It shows that not only did Saddam have contacts with al-Qaeda, he had contact with those responsible for the September 11 attacks."

And it's not the first time Coughlin has been "fed" bunk ...

Here's a little more info on "Conned" Coughlin (scroll down to Writ):

--- snippet ---

Nearly 25 years later, readers of the Sunday Telegraph were regaled with a dramatic story about the son of Col Gadafy of Libya and his alleged connection to a currency counterfeiting plan. The story was written by Con Coughlin, the paper’s then chief foreign correspondent, and it was falsely attributed to a “British banking official”. In fact, it had been given to him by officers of MI6, who, it transpired, had been supplying Coughlin with material for years.

Richard Perle + Conrad Black + Telegraph + Coughlin + MI6 =

... d-i-s-i-n-f-o-r-m-a-t-i-o-n ...

~OGD~

What do you think about my wondering (for a few years now) if the CIA played the W administration like a Stradivarius with a honeypot strategy for Iraq? With Tenet being a knowing fall guy, his book then being essentially misdirection?

Hasn't it been reported that in July of 2002, Rice told Colin Powell to stop trying substantively to head off an invasion of Iraq, because "the decision had been made"? So if she actually said, as quoted in Tenet's book, "We can't send troops to war based on assertions" -- what was that supposed to mean? Does Tenet say she didn't believe that the case for war had already been decided at that point? We're talking December of 2002 here. She must have known by that time that the invasion was going forward regardless of the quality of the CIA's intelligence.

Or was she basically just trying to intimidate the CIA into upgrading its claimed level of confidence -- "We're going to war, and we can't send troops into battle based on 'assertions,' so kindly reword your NIE and make them 'conclusions' or 'assessments'?"

Accumulating Peripherals

"We did not know at the time -- no one knew at the time in our circles -- maybe someone knew down in the bowels in the agency, but no one in our circles knew that there were doubts and suspicions that this might be a forgery" -- Condoleeza Rice, Meet the Press, June 8, 2003.

You can't read or interpret intelligence that doesn't cross your desk. Her competence is irrelevant.

Her character? Well, that's a different matter entirely.

I know you're a noob, Burford, but before you start throwing "1s" at everyone you disagree with, kindly have the decency to read -- and comply with -- the proprietor's ratings guidelines.

Yes, well, I expect Congress could have read the NIE, too, including that brilliant woman, Hillary. It takes energy and critical thinking skills to study while others are shooting off their mouths. It takes courage to report what you have discovered when that differs from the line your benefactors have taken. 

Kucinich is dismissed as unelectable. Yet, he did study at the time, and he did vote against the war.  That means it was possible for others to have done so. Going forward, could that also mean for us that reason and courage are now electable?  I pray so.

Although I think the timing of the Iraq war was rather dubious (why didn't we finish what we started with the Afghan war and get Osama?,) I don't find fault with overthrowing Saddam. I find a lot of fault with the absence of an exit strategy in the Iraq War. Had it been handled competently, the Iraq coup could have gone smoothly IMO.

And the South could have won the Civil war, and Hitler could have beaten Stalin, and the Red Sox could have beaten the Mets, and America really did win in Vietnam and the check is in the male and he won't come in your mouth. Gotcha.

In the real world the Iraq adventure was conceived by a group of thieves and incompetents, promoted through lies and incompetence based on a series of excuses all of which turned out to be false.

Poisoned fruit of the poison tree. The Iraq adventure became a three ring disaster because it was conceived, perpetrated and implemented by three ring incompetents.

Could they have done it right? No, they couldn't have, because they were fuck ups right from the start. Fucking up was their raison d'etre. Any time someone competent showed up, they got rid of him. The venture was doomed from the start.

So, the question is, if they had been competent enough to do it right... would anyone have done it in the first place? Knowing that there was no plausible justification for a war and knowing the costs and risks, any government with competence and integrity simply would not have gone there. There'd have been no war.

Which makes me wonder if the real strategy behind the Iraq coup was to put in place a honey pot to attract Al Queda in order to reduce if not implode support by the muslim world of Al Queda once muslims realized Al Queda was their enemy as well - once there were muslims fighting muslim terrorists. Which we see happening now.

I have to call that delusional thinking of the highest order. The Sunni tribesmen currently shooting up Al Quaeda interlopers have pretty much stated to anyone who will listen that when they finish with these troublemakers, then they'll start with the serious business of killing Americans.

The truth is that Osama Bin Laden wanted the United States exactly where it is. He wanted the United States to replace the Russians in Afghanistan, in a protracted, economy destroying war which would bankrupt the nation, grind its army into powder, destroy its influence and credibility and provide a rallying point for radical Islam.

And Bush gave him a twofer. Ah, the joy of making the stupidest man on the planet President of the United States.

I vote for the latter. Rice has a long history of outright lying and falsification to suit her purposes.

I think its rather too convenient to allege incompetence. She was in the position of NSA Advisor for a protected period of time. She didn't just show up that day. One presumes that there is a modicum of briefing and training so that she understands the essentials of the job. This would include being briefed or trained on the intelligence process.

If Tenet paints her as simply incompetent, well, there might be a lot to that. But incompetence is not a sufficient explanation of her overall conduct. Malice is a part of it.

I would interpret the discussion as her attempt to intimidate and 'firm up' the report. Perhaps a form of covering her ass.

The problem with the 'Honeypot' strategy is that Al Quaeda did not come rushing in whole hog with a great big committment.

Indeed, Al Quaeda simply continued its operations. Bank bombings in Turkey, Nightclub bombings in Bali, stirring the pot in Kashmir, the London Subway bombings, the Spanish Train station bombings, etc. etc. etc.

Indeed, 'Al Quaeda in Iraq' was a bit of a boner. Originally the organization, headed by Zaquari was called "Monotheism and Holy War." It was a rival to Al Quaeda. Not an ally, not an adjunct, not a splinter, a full fledged independent radical rival to Al Quaeda.

Monotheism and Holy War actually had quite a bit of protection from the United States. It located itself in northern Iraq in the 'no fly' zone, thus out of reach of Saddam Hussein. Ironically, the Americans were literally protecting Zaquari from Hussein. Later, Bush deliberately overlooked opportunities to take out Zaquari, because he was worth more to Bush alive than dead. Alive he was a spurious Al Quaeda connection.

It was only a couple of years after the American invasion that Zaquari formally bought into the Al Quaeda franchise. He kept his organization, his ideology, his methods and command structure.

What he did was rename it 'Al Quaeda in Iraq' with Osama's blessing. It was a brilliant PR move.

Despite this, the Iraqi resistance is almost completely indigenous. 90 to 93% of the resistance to America is homegrown. Only 7% at most are foreign fighters. Of this, perhaps 3% could be described as Al Quaeda.

For the most part, Iraq is not a honey pot for Al Quaeda. It's a recruiting poster. It's a great and grand recruiting poster. It's George W. Bush proving everything that Osama Bin Laden claims about the United States is exactly right, at least as far as muslims can see.

Which is why Osama's been able to get people bombing in his name everywhere from London to Bali.

Panorama Magazine, owned by Berlesconi, whose reporter Burbetta was the relay of cutout Martino:

nuralcubicle.blogspot.com/2005/12/panorama-magazine-niger-yellowcake.html

A reference to a Libya transaction, to take place over time instead of immediately, as the supposed Iraq forgery was supposed to have claimed.

Burford, when you go around giving "1's" for a post like this, which is obviously a legitimately thoughtful question [albeit one that you evidently disagree with] you make yourself look exceedingly ignorant. 

Doing that is actually the very definition of a "1."

OH, and childishly petulent too.  What is wrong with reading other people's ideas?  Does that threaten you?  Re-read the posting and try to grow up a little.

Jan

But the word's not out yet on Iraq since Iraq becoming an islamic state is only one possible outcome. It may become and remain a democracy after all. And a democratic Iraq could influence whether an islamic caliphate ever comes into existence or not down the road.

Also, I don't believe America will be bankrupted by the Iraq War. Paying a price yes but not bankrupted.

Sigh. :(

And do pigs fly?

Al Quada is messing up the chances of those muslims who want a (peaceful) caliphate. Because our military presence/interference is necessary in the middle east *because* of the Al Quada threat, (because of world domination caliphate prevention,) not because of peaceful caliphate prevention. (At least if you talk to a progressive.) Particularly since Iraq is no longer a threat to it's neighbors.

Al Quada wants us out of the middle east, but we are there because of Al Quada. I would think that peaceful pro-caliphate muslims would recognize this and as a result be outspoken against muslims supporting Al Queda. And this becomes a way of our waging psychological war against Al Quada.

Recruiting poster, yes. But what of this other scenario of our *blaming* al-Quada for our presence in the middle east? Who could argue against it?

That may not be a honeypot strategy or it may be, but either way the end result is the same and is what I was driving at - a possible hidden strategy regarding psychological warfare against al-Quada. I don't think that is so delusional.

Believing an ex-CIA director's motivation to go public could in fact be just as or more delusional.

al-Quada can claim in their propaganda that the US is in the middle east to prevent a caliphate from forming.

While the US can claim in their propaganda that they are in the middle east to prevent only a world domination caliphate from forming (al-Quada style caliphate.)

Of course if you worked in the CIA, you wouldn't be so positive in your analysis that the peaceful, non-world domination caliphates would remain un-interested in world domination forever.
But you wouldn't have to go public with that concern.

What of the oil incentive? Well that is something a world domination caliphate would like to control the price of, but that is only one of the threats that a world domination caliphate could present. And yes it's a threat, not just to the oil industry but to our economy. I hope we become fossil fuel free some day but we aren't there yet.

If the President had said we need to overthrow Saddam because we are concerned about a middle eastern world domination caliphate (al-Quada,) it would not have made any sense. But our being in Iraq for caliphate prevention makes more sense than our being in Iraq for nuke prevention, and we all know that to be true now that the nukes blunder was such an obvious mistake - so obvious even the ex CIA director is going public with the details.

When the real concern is caliphate prevention. Not because we are crusaders, but because how could we know if a peaceful, regional caliphate had hidden intentions of becoming a world domination caliphate as the end game? Or that a peaceful caliphate may morph into a world domination caliphate?

I think we should go public with "blaming al-Quada" as the reason we have a military presence in the middle east. Whether this would increase or decrease membership in al-Quada I for one have no way of knowing. My guess though is that it would cause more of a blowback effect for al-Quada than a recruiting poster. If you believed that America was in the middle east because of al-Quada, and you didn't want America to be in the middle east, why would you join al-Quada?

Rice has an upcoming Committee appearance, has Cheney's Staff being hedged by scandals, has China(who funds Bush tax cuts) getting market entry to Iran.

Follow the Money. We'll go there in an engaged state at China's request. They'll get oil, pay for some of this stuff, and Iran adds boots on the ground.

We scale back to fire bases/air bases, and redeploy. Regional containment of terror.

Can Rice accomplish this? It's a slap in the face to Putin and classic triangulation. Iran playing a bigger role with China in the Mid East.

Eventually we're out of there, provided the client state model accelerates peacefully.

New phrase to hear of:
"Peace Garrison"

Tenet: ". . . because I knew he was right."
Rick B: ". . . not that he himself had performed badly."

Exercise: why doesn't this compute?

As to this:

I think we should go public with "blaming al-Quada" as the reason we have a military presence in the middle east. 

You are at least 4 years too late.  George Bush and his partner in crime, Dick, have already blamed Al Qaeda for our pre-emptive war in Iraq.  Not at first, mind you.  First of all it was WMDs (one of their many lies).  When that fell apart, we got on to reason #2, #3, #4, et al --> one biggy was that Saddam was in cahoots with Al Qaeda (another of his many lies)

 Whether this would increase or decrease membership in al-Quada I for one have no way of knowing.

Have you read a newspaper in the past few years?  

My guess though is that it would cause more of a blowback effect for al-Quada than a recruiting poster.

Our invasion of a muslim country (as predicted by  BinLadin has been the biggest recruitment poster they ever had.  George Bush is the answer to Bin Ladin's prayers.  BinLadin is far more revered now because everything he said about Bush turned out to be true.  Just imagine, however, if our army had just gone to get him; gotten him and come home.  We would have sent a message.  The message we have sent via Bush is this:

We want your oil, and we will mount a crusade to get it.

 If you believed that America was in the middle east because of al-Quada, and you didn't want America to be in the middle east, why would you join al-Quada?

Because they hate us for being there and they want to kill us for coming in the first place.  Read some history!  We have been giving these people the shaft for decades!  Talk about blow-back!  Do you really picture these people sitting around, saying, "Well, Sharif, I guess we should just sit back and let America take over Iraq (look at their embassy in Iraq -- the largest in the world).  In all fairness, AlQaeda attacked their country so they should get to go into an entirely different Arabic country, overthrow its leader (after NOT BEING ASKED BY ITS CITIZENS)  and take over its riches as payback.  We should just relax and trust the US to do the right thing."  It's only fair, right?

Let me ask you this:  If you were a young American who can see that people in New Orleans are still living in FEMA trailer parks, why in the hell would you support an administration that has wasted billions of dollars on infrastructure in Iraq that is falling apart because contracts were given away to people who professed an abhorance of abortion rather than demonstrating an ability to build a building? 

Makes no sense, huh?  Well, I think the anti-US muslim army that grows every day may not make sense to you either, but they believe in what they are doing.  Make no mistake about it.

Jan

Osama Bin Laden wanted the United States exactly where it is. He wanted the United States to replace the Russians in Afghanistan, in a protracted, economy destroying war which would bankrupt the nation, grind its army into powder, destroy its influence and credibility and provide a rallying point for radical Islam.

Precisely. And the frosting on the cake is that OBL can tell the entire Muslim nation that they have defeated TWO of the worlds superpowers. First Russian then the USA.  Both countries had to backdown after being drained of money and soldiers lives. We learned nothing from the 10year Russian slog in Afghanistan. Our involvement in Iraq has emboldened Al-Q and those who see America as a cultural scurge.

Tenet: ". . . because I knew he was right."
Someone with Tenet's need for approval isn't going to disagree with the person he wants it from, especially when he is getting disapproval. Instead he will agree with them and attempt to mollify them. Think of a subordinate dog lying down and exposing his throat to the dominant dog.

Tenet's only measure of whether he performed well or badly comes from what others tell him. He does not and probably cannot evaluate for himself whether he has actually performed well or poorly. His own judgment of his own performance is not a question he will consider seriously. The answer would be unimportant to him.

People with this need for other's approval often to well in the lower ranks of politics. It's when they get to levels where they have to depend on their own independent judgment that they start failing badly. It is similar to the need for approval Bill Clinton has, but as Carl Bernstein's book on Hillary points out, Hillary Clinton has an innate toughness that allowed her to compensate for the weakness Bill has.

Bill's unusual brilliance also compensates for his emotional weakness. Tenet has neither Bill's brilliance nor a Hillary to get him over the hump. I'd suspect that Bill spotted the similarity which was a significant reason why he appointed Tenet to the CIA.

Yeah, it's speculation. But it all fits a pattern.

I admire your effort, but it won't work.

The United States is not in the middle east because of Al Quaeda. Rather, Osama Bin Laden would argue that Al Quaeda exists because the United States is in the middle east and because the United States is making war upon the muslim peoples.

You will recall that his whole beef with America started in 1992 with the Gulf War. Osama, fresh from Afghanistan, was incensed by Saddam Hussein's invasion of Kuwait and wanted to raise a Mujahedeen army to throw him out.

The Saudi's wisely declined his offer and went with the Americans. The result of the Gulf War was American troops permanently stationned on the holy lands of Saudi Arabia. I'm not joking, this was exactly what he was saying.

Osama went squirrely after that, and began to form his thesis. Eventually in 1993-1994 the Saudi's invited him to find another country and he moved to Sudan. Thereafter a year or two later, he relocated to Afghanistan.

Bin Laden claimed that the United States was engaged in a war with Islam, a war in which Islam was divided and ineffectual and not fighting back.

Bin Laden pointed out that the U.S. maintained political and economic sanctions upon several muslim states: Iraq, Iran, Syria, Pakistan, Libya, Sudan, Somalia.

He also pointed out that the United States had used troops or military force against several Muslim states in the last couple of decades: Lebanon, Iraq, Somalia, Libya, Iran.

In addition, the US was currently stationing its troops in many muslim states, notably Kuwait, Turkey, Quatar, Bahrain and Saudi Arabia.

In addition, Bin Laden also noted that American support was Israel's strongest card. Israel of course was responsible for the expulsion of the Palestinians and their refugee status, the settlement of the occupied territories, the oppression of the Palestinians in the occupied territories, the invasion and occupation of Lebanon, the bombing of Tunisia, various military actions against Jordan, Egypt and Syria, and the most recent invasion of Lebanon. Indeed, Bin Laden saw Israel's invasion of Lebanon and siege of Beirut to be essentially American/Western acts. In one speech, he went on about the burning skyscrapers in Beirut being the ultimate inspiration for the World Trade Centre.

He also criticized the west (including America) for its role in the Algerian civil war, where Islamists had won the election only to be overthrown by a western backed military.

And finally, he was pointing to Iraq under sanctions to prove that the United States was engaged in a campaign close to genocide against the impoverished and starving Iraqi people.

Essentially, Bin Laden was arguing that the west, and particularly America was engaged in a century long war against the Muslim world. That this had begun with colonialism, had continued with Europeans dividing the Muslim world into squabbling petty states for their own benefit, and installing or supporting their own kings and ruling classes.

When western-installed Kings had been overthrown, as in Iraq, Libya and Egypt, and nationalist governments had been put in place, the west and the United States then began a campaign to destroy and discredit these states and to stop their spread, in part using Israel, as well as using other economic and military means.

The result was that the Arab world was saddled in many places by corrupt and backwards feudal oligarchies - Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, UAE, which ruled, not to serve their own people, but to look out for western interests.

To make matters worse, the new wave of nationalist governments had been defeated by America. Egypt, the largest and most powerful had thrown in the towel, accepted the money and became yet another corrupt puppet government. The rest, Syria, Iraq, Libya remained chained and impotent under military attack and economic and diplomatic sanctions. Defeated, they had turned inwards and become corrupt.

It all came down, Bin Laden said, to a plot by America to keep Muslims weak, poor, powerless and backwards. And America would do whatever it took... Why just look at Iraq, or Iran, or Syria, or Somalia, or Libya, or Lebanon, or Kuwait, or Saudi Arabia, or Jordan, or Pakistan, etc. etc.

Now, whether you accept Bin Laden or not, he was arguing from 'facts'. The US really did have troops in Saudi Arabia, it really did support Israel against Palestinians and Lebanese, it really had bombed or sent troops into those countries, it really did have sanctions against these countries, etc.

But whether you believe Bin Laden or not, the thing we have to get a grip on, is that increasingly vast numbers of Muslims, perhaps even a majority, believe that he's got your number. That Bin Laden is right about America.

So its going to be very hard for America to persuade Muslims that its only there for Al Quaeda. Given the last fifty years of history, and given America's current role in Iraq and Afghanistan, in the invasion of Lebanon, in the current invasion of Somalia, the failure of of the Palestinian peace process and the cold wars with Iran and Syria.

Nope. They think he's right, and every move Bush has made in the last six years continues, in their eyes, to prove that he's not just right, but brilliantly on target.

We don’t know if she reviewed Bush’s Jan. 28, 2003, State of the Union address, in which he famously asserted that the “British government” had discovered that Saddam had been seeking lots of uranium from Africa. That would be an interesting question to ask her if she finally testifies before Henry Waxman’s House oversight committee.

Not that this is definitive, but it's worth remembering what Armitage told Bob Woodward on June 13, 2003, right before he blew Plame's cover to him (which is why we know this - it was part of the excerpt of their interview entered into evidence at Libby's trial). First Armitage says:

Hadley and Bob Joseph know. It's documented. We got our documents on it. We're clean as a [ ] whistle. And George personally got it out of the Cincinnati speech of the president.

Pretty good information for June 2003. Which makes it all the more interesting when Woodward asks him about the SOTU:

WOODWARD: How come it wasn't taken out of the State of the Union then?
ARMITAGE: Because I think it was overruled by the types down at the White House. Condi doesn't like being in the hot spot. But she ---

At which point Woodward brings up Joe Wilson, and the rest is history. I wonder what Armitage was going to say about Rice and the SOTU.

 I wonder what Armitage was going to say about Rice and the SOTU.

Ummm, that she said 'it's just 16 words' and voila they were inserted!

~

Earth to RK4 ... Earth to RK4 ...

Please pick up the white courtesy telephone ...

~OGD~

Then why don't we just plant a caliphate in Iraq, rather than a secular democracy, and turn the tables completely around?

I think it's concern over this world domination thing. Speaking sarcastically of course.

So what's the solution? What can we do?

Rice could have looked at her former company, Rand Corporation.

Ingersoll-Rans subcontracted every nuclear facility in the region through German and French subsidiaries.

Suppose she knew what they would say and avoided asking? Negligence is no better a defense than is ingorance.

That's done with, she had better get engaged with the Iran talks. It is the one shot to transform the region.

The solution is to get the hell out of the Middle East. That's also what we can do.

That's not our oil under their sand!

And yout assertion that we are there because of "Al Quada" is just so wrong I am not going to attempt to elaborate on such an uninformed or deliberately ignorant statement. Not trying to be offensive but you need a clue in the worst way on that subject.

When a military officer gets his or her first star, they go to a program that at least previously called CAPSTONE. Some people call this "charm school", but it serves a different purpose than the senior war colleges, to which one most often goes at the lower rank of colonel/naval captain.

One of the differences in CAPSTONE, from orientation documents that are floating around online, is that the participants are supposed to have an assortment of current Sensitive Compartmented Information clearances, at least (offhand) TK, SI (or now CCO), HCS, and a couple of others. That these are needed indicates that CAPSTONE has training for non-intelligence specialists in how to read intelligence community products.

There are enough National Intelligence Estimates (NIE) declassified at FAS and the National Security Archive that most TPMcafe members can learn how they are structured, how conclusions are stated, and how and where dissents (often called reclamas) appear in the document. Tenet's book suggests Rice either never bothered to learn this, or doesn't use it. In her testimony to the 9/11 commission, IIRC, she mentioned she had not read appendices and dissents of some intelligence documents.

At her level, she also should be able to understand the process by which other documents for senior officials are prepared, and provide the President with the appropriate context. Such documents include the President's Daily Briefing (PDB), the National Intelligence Daily, Special NIEs (SNIE), and assorted other publications.

It is her shop's job to draft the Presidential option briefing papers, and then issue the policy. While every administration seems to want to change the name of these policy documents, National Security Decision Memorandum or Presidential Decision Memorandum are common enough. I don't know if any of these, for the current Administration, have been declassified even in part. I'd love to see one, more for judging the process and structure of the document than its specific content.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" [George Santayana]

Osama Bin Laden has a weakness. His weakness is that while the Arab and Muslim world have accepted the first part of his argument... that America is making war on Islam... it hasn't accepted the second part of his argument.

What's the second part? Well, his notion is that Islamic peoples have not been doing well these last few centuries because God has turned his face away. Could a people really in the favour of God suffer all these misfortunes? Nope. Obviously, they're being punished.

They're being punished for not being Islamic enough, not being devout enough.

The solution is to turn back the clock to the caliphate. Not just politically, but morally and spiritually. The solution is to become good muslims again, by force of the state if necessary, and then God will be happy and fortunes will improve.

After all, with God punishing you, no scheme, no technology, no amount of pluck and dedication can succeed. But with God's favour, failure is impossible. So the important thing is to get back into God's good books.

That's what the Taliban were all about. They really didn't care about government or governing. Health, Education, Road construction, canal maintenance, irrigation, tax policy? They didn't understand it and they didn't care. They figured that Allah would provide. They were very devout that way. They figured that their job was to make sure everyone was sufficiently devout in order to earn Allah's favour.

Well, the Islamic world had a long hard look at the Taliban's approach, and they were completely unimpressed with the virtues of theocracy.

The various Arab and Muslim nations have had separate histories for a long time, they have their own regions, their own ways, their own aspirations. They want to move forward, not backwards.

A caliphate may be attractive, a kind of 'United States of Islam.' But a Taliban writ large doesn't appeal.

The Islamic peoples may not like America, and may feel that they're being oppressed and have war made upon them. But there are things they like about America and the west.

Good thing overall. Osama would be rolling all over everything by now, and we'd be brushing up on our Arabic.

As it is, the best thing that America could do would be to go home. Get out of Iraq, get out of Afghanistan, out of Kuwait, Oman, Quatar, etc. Treat the place like Europe ... just people to deal with, not to rule over.

So the question, Howard, is do you think that she actually received the skill, had the training, had the intelligence and experience to read intelligence property, and this whole thing is a dodge?

Or do you buy that she just showed up, but after a couple of years still didn't have a clue how to do her job?

Am I peevish if I mention again that Steve Clemons still lauds Rice and her team as the progressive solution to the, er, um, errors of the Bush administration? Sure I am, but Clemons deserves it anyhow. I appreciate that, thanks to it's really being book club or discussing intelligence, Josh's team for once has let an alternative to the liberal hawks into a post on foreign policy here. 

John 

http://www.haberarts.com/

What I said was I believe we are there to prevent a world domination caliphate, because even the peaceful proponents of a caliphate want world domination from what I've read.

And yes oil is one big concern - the possible price gouging in the oil market by a world domination oriented caliphate, but it isn't the only concern, not now anyways. It may have been after world war I. There are nations that are not islamic nor middle eastern that produce oil, so they would not have a monopoly. But they could mess up others' economies by halting the production of oil which would result in an obvious skyrocketing of oil price. Sticking it too the infidels.

It's easier to say we are there because of al-Quada than to say we are there because of the national security threat a world domination caliphate's objectives would pose.

Personally I don't think it is ever possible for the world domination, world caliphate, objective to ever be achieved, and therefore I don't consider a caliphate to be a threat. Obviously conservatives in our Country think otherwise. But we are swinging to the left in political power so why not just give them what they want and apologize. The mention of blaming our presence on al-Quada is just pursuing a line of questioning and thought so I don't see why it merits a bashing or 1 rating.

So, in your view, America really is making war upon the entire Muslim world?

Osama will be pleased.

Pardon?

What I said was I believe we are there to prevent a world domination caliphate,

No, here's a direct quote of what you said above (that I responded to):

Al Quada wants us out of the middle east, but we are there because of Al Quada.

There was NO Al Queda in Iraq when we invaded therefore your statement is impossible chronologically. Period. Please rephrase. We are there for other reasons. Only you and Dick Cheney still say that.

Well stated Valdron.

I stated the same thing @ TPM under a previous userid a year ago or more. Someone had replied that we were too far along to do that now. But I think I disagree after doing a bit of reading and thought and listening to your responses.

There is no solid reasoning for "we're too far along to remove ourselves entirely from the middle east now."

Obviously if Democrats were to remove all presence in the Middle East, conservatives and many less educated on the subject swing voters will proclaim that Democrats put their tail between their legs regarding Osama and al-Quada. And that we backed down and "lost the war on terror."

But we need to transcend playground thinking obviously, and follow the best solution.

One thing you are either not considering, or not thinking about, is with Iraq, either way we lose favor. If we withdraw now, and the country worsens, it will be convenient for muslims to say we planned the entirer affair too weaken a muslim nation - that if we were concerned about making Iraq stronger, we would have stayed a very long time to enable the fledgling democracy enough time to get on it's feet. Although if we stay, we get the same rap, where muslims can say we purposely caused the insurgent chaos in Iraq in order to weaken the country.

This conumdrum illustrates why the decision regarding withdrawal from Iraq is not an easy one. There should conceivably a best time table for withdrawal. A withdrawal plan that represents a balancing act of withdrawing as soon as possible, but also only when the democracy can stand on it's own feet. And leaving tomorrow 100 percent I doubt very much is that best time table.

And I agree that if the muslim world deteriorates because we have left 100 percent out of the middle east, that will be the muslims problem to deal with. They should be able to live with the consequences of their desire for us to get out. I doubt all muslims want us out, I am sure some are quite content that we provide a security presence there.

For instance, would Osama really have been able to oust Iraq out of Kuwait had we refrained from coming to Kuwait's rescue? Would there be even more war and strife in the middle east had we not come too Kuwait's rescue?

The "Peaceful" Caliphate

I don't have a problem with the idea of peaceful caliphate. I have a problem with a peaceful caliphates' end game of violence however. But, I think we should cross that bridge when we come tto it in history, because chances are a world domination caliphate would flop, possibly backfire, and for certain, at least we would no longer be meddling in muslims' affairs. If we are worried about WMD by a caliphate when they try to jihad for world domination, we already have that concern now. Except the people behind the caliphate push now currently do not have the infrastructure that they would have with an actual caliphate in place. So WMD would be a concern then, just as it was with the soviet union. However, keep in mind that at that point at least we have a target, like we did with the soviet union. MAD - mutually assured destruction. The only difference is, fundamentalist muslims martyr themselves joyously as they believe that will elevate their stance in heaven. The soviets had no such kamikaze wish. This makes a caliphate more of a threat than the soviet union was by far.

Which shows that our conservative counterparts are not just being ideological or macho when they insist on a military presence in the middle east. They are being cautious.

And this brings us back to the planting a democracy in Iraq idea which may not be such a bad solution after all if you look at it from entirely objective eyes and not Democrat political talking point eyes. If Iraq can be a shinging nation in time we would have done the right kind of meddling this time around, patterning Iraq after our own system, rather than on a monarchy.

If we get out of the middle east entirely, and it falls into more bloodshed due to islamic and caliphate revolutions, muslims can blame us for their continued troubles. If we stay, they can blame us for warring against Islam. We have an insecure world now. But we would have even more of an insecure world with a world domination oriented caliphate posessing WMDs and using them to win allah's favor.

So my conclusion has to be that we continue to come to the rescue of friendly nations in the middle east who need our rescuing. I think this can be done just using the Navy though - I don't think we need military bases in the middle east. Removing our physical presence out of the middle east will do a lot in terms of winning the minds of muslims. However, I believe we have the responsibility of not withdrawing from Iraq until Iraq can stand on it's own feet as a democracy, I agree with the mainstream American thought on that. And I do believe this is the mainstream opinion in America. We can simply tell the world that we are genuinely interested in a strong Iraq since we are patterning the fledgling nation after our own.

The "Regional" Caliphate

What other solutions are there? Has anyone proposed promoting an "economic caliphate" for the muslims? This would be akin to the European Union, but made up of muslim countries, where they convert to the same currency and eliminate trade barriers amongst themselves.

Muslim Economic Union


Muslim Economic Union
.....

I can only give a gut reaction based on no special knowledge. IIRC, she had little experience in government, but more in academia. Robert McNamara had a style of forcing everything to his view of how things ought to be, from his perspective as an industrial operations research analyst.

I'm inclined to say that she showed up, and didn't acquire the skills. Friends that have direct experience at CIA say Bush 41 did his homework, and was thought to have found just the right level between listening and leading. John McCone, who I consider the all-time best Director of Central Intelligence, came from non-intelligence industry, although he did have a stint at the Atomic Energy Commission. Again, he was known for being sure that the products reflected a consensus but could show dissent.

Contrast Rice with Kissinger. Kissinger was known for being able, often in an infuriating way, for getting the best from his staff.

I once had a chance to be at a small meeting where Winston Lord, often Kissinger's leading staff member, talked with the group. Kissinger assigned him to write a report on something. He brought it to Henry a few days later, and Kissinger glanced through it and snarled "Is this the best you can do?"

Lord thought for a moment, said "no", took it back, and worked on it some more. He took it back to Kissinger, who repeated the same snarling question, and Lord took it back with the same comment.

A bit later, Lord slammed open Kissinger's door, hurled the report to Kissinger's desk, and shouted "this is the best study of the subject anyone will ever do." Kissinger broke into an enormous grin and said, in what Lord swore was a humble and grateful tone, "Thank you. I look forward to reading it."

I just wonder if Rice ever had a boss that demanded that excellence. Her biography suggests that is very much what her parents did.


--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" [George Santayana]

One thing you are either not considering, or not thinking about, is with Iraq, either way we lose favor.

Actually, that's my ultimate point. The United States has long since passed the threshold of 'irretrievably screwed.' America is not going to win, is not going to hold on. What it amounts to, is a question of when America leaves, how voluntary that departure is going to be, and how much of the Iraq is going to be left standing when it does.

If we withdraw now, and the country worsens, it will be convenient for muslims to say we planned the entirer affair too weaken a muslim nation

So?

that if we were concerned about making Iraq stronger, we would have stayed a very long time to enable the fledgling democracy enough time to get on it's feet.

I really doubt that Muslims will be saying that. I can't imagine a situation where Muslims would be saying to each other "Yes, the imperialist christian empire should have stuck around longer."

Although if we stay, we get the same rap, where muslims can say we purposely caused the insurgent chaos in Iraq in order to weaken the country.

Whereas now the story is that we did it accidentally?

A withdrawal plan that represents a balancing act of withdrawing as soon as possible, but also only when the democracy can stand on it's own feet. And leaving tomorrow 100 percent I doubt very much is that best time table.

I admire your optimism, but that's just not going to happen. Any government stood up by the United States is seen by the Iraqi's as a puppet government. It will fall apart the instant that the U.S. is gone. The Iraqi military, as presently constituted, sees their role as dying for the greater glory of the United States, and they're completely uninterested.

America cannot create a Democracy in Iraq. Only the Iraqi's can do that. America's presence is an irritant, its not helpful.

I doubt all muslims want us out, I am sure some are quite content that we provide a security presence there.

Certainly. The Saudi royal family, the Kuwaiti royal family. The Bahrain royal family. The UAE royal families. Feudalists are very Pro-America.

For instance, would Osama really have been able to oust Iraq out of Kuwait had we refrained from coming to Kuwait's rescue?

Osama? Not a chance. On the other hand, would Saddam have even invaded Kuwait if the US government had said, on two separate occasions that the US would not get involved in his territorial disputes with Kuwait? He took that as a free hand.

But now we get into the area of counterfaction. If the US had sat out the Kuwait thing, what would have been the long term outcomes? At most, the Kuwaiti royal family would have been out of a job. A coalition of the willing, with our without America might have persuaded Iraq to withdraw. Diplomacy might. International sanctions, the possibility of a war with his neighbors might. Iraq's remaining neighbors were Saudi Arabia, Iran, Syria and Turkey. None of them were pushovers. In the long run, its doubtful that he would have been able to hang onto Kuwait. But who knows, its all academic.

Would there be even more war and strife in the middle east had we not come too Kuwait's rescue?

Maybe, maybe not.

I don't have a problem with the idea of peaceful caliphate. I have a problem with a peaceful caliphates' end game of violence however.

I don't see a resumption of the Caliphate, or any coherent Pan-Arabic or Pan-Muslim political unit being a likelihood at any time. There are just too many obstacles. It's never going to happen.


Except the people behind the caliphate push now

And seriously, who is that? In 99% of the Arab world the idea is a non-starter. It's nice in the far off, nebulous, sort of sacharine perspective of 'wouldn't it be great to have colonies on Mars, too.' But it doesn't represent anything that anyone is seriously planning or working towards.

Guys like Osama can dream all they want, but the truth of the matter is that they were failed and failing through most of the Islamic world before 9/11.

Osama's big selling point is that America is out to get Islam. They're right with him on that point. When he starts talking Caliphates... well, everyone starts eyeing the door.

Which shows that our conservative counterparts are not just being ideological or macho when they insist on a military presence in the middle east. They are being cautious.

Cautious is not the appropriate word.

And this brings us back to the planting a democracy in Iraq idea which may not be such a bad solution after all if you look at it from entirely objective eyes and not Democrat political talking point eyes.

I'm not a Democrat, and I don't subscribe to Democract political talking points.

And at this point, there's no chance of America planting anything in Iraq. Here's a simple poll result: A majority of Iraqi people believe that attacks on American troops are justified. They want to see them dead. Think about that.

It's all very nice to talk about democracy and reform, but America's done nothing but screw up big time from the beginning. More and more people in Iraq are looking back to the good old days of Saddam, even under sanctions. Sure, you couldn't criticize the regime, but apart from that, you were free and safe and people had jobs and a working economy.

Life is not a video game. There's no reset button to start over from the beginning. History is a thing that accumulates, mistakes do not go away.

I see no possibility of winning. Nor does the Bush administration or the Pentagon, since they don't have an actual plan while being in there.


So my conclusion has to be that we continue to come to the rescue of friendly nations in the middle east who need our rescuing.

And you feel that Iraq is a friendly country who just needed rescuing?

We can simply tell the world that we are genuinely interested in a strong Iraq since we are patterning the fledgling nation after our own.

They don't believe you. No one does.

Even American politicians don't believe that, since they keep talking about partitioning Iraq, or they keep talking about the oil law which would hand Iraq's oil over to American interests.

Regarding whether I think the Iraq War was our rescuing a friend - I am not attempting to spend time judging history. We can't change our overthrowing Saddam, since we can't change the past. I agree it was a mistake. So now what? is my only concern.

I believe I see your point - I believe you are saying that if Iraq becomes another taliban-like ruled nation, who cares? That will just provide additional evidence that there is no such prosperity under taliban-like rule. And who cares if they do prosper as well? And I agree with you, with one exception. Which is that an al-Queda with oil revenues is a dangerous development. In Afghanistan they had no oil revenues. And obviously if Iraq is ruled by another Taliban, al-Queda will setup shop in short order.

However, if Iraq ends up politically more like Iran, rather than Afghanistan, they won't be inviting al-Queda to setup shop. Actually, I have long felt we should have just given Iraq to Iran. Combining it into a larger islamic state. But I am not sure Iraqis would want. Certainly conservatives in the US would not want that since they incorrectly label Iran as being part of some fictiousness evil empire. The only evil empire is the threat of a caliphate.

If we leave, what do you think will happen with Iraq? Another afghanistan? Another Iran? The citizens of Iraq will decide a monarchy is best after all? A democracy will develop on its own once the US withdraws? You havn't stated what you think will happen if we withdraw.

No, my point is that the United States will not win and will not succeed. Iraq's best chance is for the United States to get out and let the people actually living in the country sort out their own lives.

The odds of getting a Taliban-like state increase with America's presence. Essentially because the longer it goes on, the more power the extremists have.

Given that Iraq is 65% Shiite, the odds of Al Quaeda running the place or finding a home in a Theocracy are pretty long.

My advice is stop playing Osama's game the way Osama wants America to play it.

Valdron: "So, in your view, America really is making war upon the entire Muslim world?" You know, I think of that as too limiting a view of the Bush foreign and domestic policy. Remember that Onion article in which they create a map of the world divided into "us" and "them," with of course "us" as the United States? Even that is limiting, given domestic surveillance and the usual cries of "traitor."

Oh, and if Condi didn't read, think of Bush as setting the way people work. As usual, stinks from the top down.  

John

http://www.haberarts.com/

Kissinger's style reminds me of conductor Fritz Reiner, who would needle or otherwise pressure a given musician until they blew up. If they were putting out, he was happy with their confidence. If they weren't he could then fire them with confidence on his part.

What Condi learned was the right things to say, not to do.

I get the impression that this entire crowd felt that if they didn't know about something it must not be important. Also that if they did know it, it must be true. 

I must confess that your tale of Reiner caused an image, unbidden, to flash into my mind: Reiner's feet waving from the drum in which a really annoyed musician shoved him.

In fairness, Lord also said once you had Kissinger's confidence, he was a great boss. Lord was Kissinger's chief assistant on the China visits, over the objections of the security people. Bette Bao Lord, his wife, was the daughter of a Taiwanese diplomat, which would usually be thought a massive risk, but Kissinger asked his aide if this would be a problem, and, when he said no, said "I trust you."


--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" [George Santayana]

I had a gym teacher that was notorious for the feet-up look when he would upend a miscreant into one of those institutional grey tall trash cans--saw it with mine own eyes (in those pre-liability days).

Reiner had the same rep as a good and fair boss after the initiation. My violin teacher had his showdown in the first minures of his first rehearsal with Reiner in Pittsburgh. They were great friends for years.

He told me several famous Reiner stories--the iconic one is probably the spyglass incident, where a tympanist raised a spyglass to peruse the famously tiny beat pattern of Reiner--that player was quickly history.

One of the best basketball coaches in PA and my former coach used to do the same thing when he started teaching back in the 1950's (although I think it was butt first in the trash can)-- but not now.

Tom

I had the butt-first done in the second or third grade. In retaliation, I tensed against it so they couldn't pull me out until the shop teacher arrived with tinsnips.

I wonder what shape the country would have been in if GWB had had such an experience?

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" [George Santayana]

You're joking, right?

...it will be convenient for muslims to say that if we wanted to make Iraq stronger... we would have stayed a very long time to enable the fledgling democracy enough time to get on it's feet.

Can you name a single muslim who might say that we should stay in Iraq longer in order to enable the fledgling democracy enough time to get on it's feet?  ...even after the same muslim shouts, "Death to America!"

What you lack, Mr Number is any historical perspective.  Your posts sound to me like a very sincere 10th grader who read Cliff Notes and thinks he has all the answers.  I'm not bashing you; I just think you are woefully uninformed or just intellectually immature.  (By the way, if you think that is bashing you, it isn't.  My bashing involves accusations of malevolent motives and words.)

Jan

Howard re: 

Friends that have direct experience at CIA say Bush 41 did his homework, and was thought to have found just the right level between listening and leading

Bush 41, was a former CIA director, no? He would have already had the skills without any homework and known the value of the intelligence.

Exactly the point. He apparently really learned when he was there, and also with his experience as an ambassador.

Not to single out Republicans, but Eisenhower, as a former top commander, had a grip on the White House national security staff like no one before or since. While the first SIOP came out in 1962 under Kennedy, Eisenhower had forced a confrontation with SAC in 1959, telling them that US nuclear policy would follow White House policy, or the Air Force would have a lot of retirements.


--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" [George Santayana]

Hooray for Ike. Thank god he wasn't killed. I believe when JFK and RFK tried to crack down on the powers that be they were killed - William Harvey (CIA), Santo Trafficante (mob), and David Morales (CIA JM/WAVE paramilitary operator and Anti-Castro Cuban) are some of the "persons of interest" (see David Talbot's new book, Brothers).

Tom

...relatively uncritical of the key players in the Iraq intelligence disaster--himself, his cohorts in the intelligence community and, most important, Bush."

Bush is important only if you can hold a typewriter responsible grammatical errors executed on it...If that man were executed for the treason committed under his name and office he would walk the last mile with no clue as to why he was about to die.

The world has achieved brilliance without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.

Gen. Omar Bradley

Has anyone proposed promoting an "economic caliphate" for the muslims?

Hmmm...a McCaliphate...

And this brings us back to the planting a democracy in Iraq idea which may not be such a bad solution after all if you look at it from entirely objective eyes and not Democrat political talking point eyes.

So we now know from where you get your "talking points" because only you-know-whats refer to Democratic as Democrat.
You had me believing you were sincere but very misinformed there for a while!
Game over.
Stalking horse.
Now I know why you had to change your username in order to return to TPM.

I don't consider a psychological projection a bashing Jan.

You seem to be forgetting about the criticism of the US when we "abandoned" Afghanistan after we supplied Osama and the other freedom fighters there, supporting Afghanistan just long enough to help ensure the Soviets withdrew.

The muslim critique goes both ways - 1. we are there so it must be an occupation, and 2. we withdrew and thus abandoned what we were supporting prematurely.

Thank goodness there are some mature debaters in the thread such as Valdron.

Not. I change sometimes of my own doing to get a break from spending too much time here. Particarly the arguing with trolls in disguise who troll post either because they were never athletic enough to join the roller derby or because they really are trolls in disguise.

I've voted Democrat(ic) every election of my adult life. Please polish your crystal ball.

If you're a Democrat, please use the proper name, Democratic Party, until the party changes it.

Troll rated because you gave yourself away, and I don't believe your lame response. No Democrat uses "Democrat" as an adjective, especially in the same sentence with "talking points."  You are so easy to see through it should embarrass you.

Jan

You seem to be forgetting about the criticism of the US when we "abandoned" Afghanistan after we supplied Osama and the other freedom fighters there, supporting Afghanistan just long enough to help ensure the Soviets withdrew.

No, I have NOT forgotten that, nor about our abandonment of Afghanistan (read the persuit for Osama BinLadin) in order to get the OIL REGIME (read the Bush administration) its rewards in Iraq.  I am far less interested in the "criticism of the US" than in what is the right thing to do. 

Jan

Good advice Tom, as I see some of the regulars here have nothing better to say but nitpicking typos.

Case in point to my reply to Tom, above.

Play nice, you two.

LOL.

But we obviously would not refer to it as a caliphate. Muslim or arab economic union will suffice of course.

But at least I have a solution, which is more than you can say Don, obviously.

If it wasn't a good idea, then why has Europe gone through so much trouble to form an economic union?

It would seem some regulars here are so ideologically entrenched, they wouldn't recognize a good idea if it upsided them on the head.

Making war upon the entire extremist muslim world. As world domination caliphate prevention. Otherwise referred to as the global war on terrorism, to remove the religiousity out of it. As we truthfully are not waging war upon the world's muslims nor upon the entire muslim world.

And no I don't consider the Iraq War to be a part of the GWOT. However, I have enough humility to entertain the possibility that the CIA may have forecasted the Iraq War to be a component of the GWOT. I wouldn't bet on that possibility though. I would bet on the Iraq War being a component of W's gripe against Saddam. Partly why I entertain the possibility of the CIA forecasting the Iraq War to be important long term for the GWOT (world domination caliphate (attempt) prevention) is the "Oops, no Nukes" blunder seems quite fishy to me. Including the ex Director going public with the details of the "Oops, no Nukes" blunder on 60 minutes and in a book.

And no I don't believe a world domination caliphate would ever come to fruition. It's just that I wouldn't want to see said jihadists try to make it come to fruition. al-Queda is already trying to make a world domination caliphate come to fruition of course. And an al-Queda with oil revenues would not be a good development to say the least.

It's a good, well thought out opinion Valdron. But it's far from an opinion that I would place a wager on. When it comes down to the truth, no one knows what would happen if we withdrew 100 percent out of the middle east. We can only estimate. I agree that your estimation is a worthy one. As I agree that our maintaining a miilitary presence is just as worthy an opinion. However, I'd give an edge to your opinion over the other - with the reasoning that we could always go back if needed. Even just using our Navy. But I still maintain that ultimately it's a cr*pshoot because as we have discovered with Iraq, it is incredibly costly to "go back." Overthrowing saddam is akin to going back if we had to overthrow anyone else in the future as a result of our lack of presence.

That said my uneducated opinion is that we should maintain a guerrilla presence - fighting fire with fire. Submarines can't be seen, but they carry tomahawk missiles. Aircraft carriers carry jets and helicopters which carry bombs and bullets. The air force can take off and land stealth aircraft from the US since we can refuel in midair. We can bring in special forces by helicopter from aircraft carriers. So I'd say this sort of invisible force - or low profile military presence - is all we need.

Most Americans want withdrawal from Iraq if I'm not mistaken. I think most of us are just waiting for 2009 when Bush is where he always wanted to be - in the history books. (Just judged unfavorably rather than favorably most likely.)

Let's not forget the criticism that we got for "abandoning" Iraq, withdrawing support prematurely, after we helped Osama and other freedom fighters in Afghanistan oust the Soviets.

I think we'd get more of this criticism if we had withdrawn out of Iraq prematurely. I realize you don't feel the prematurely holds any water, but while we all know the way the Iraq war was planned and waged was a mistake, a lot of people including myself just see it as doing the best we can with the debacle we created - withdrawing prematurely only worsening the debacle. There is really only one way to find out - by withdrawing. We could always go back (although that would be even more costly) if there is an increased power vacuum and increased rather than decreased sectarian violence as a result.

I think no matter if we withdrew right away, or if we withdraw in 2009 after the election, either way we would have sectarian violence between sunnis and shiites. I think you are making a rather large assumption that there would have been less violence between sunnis and shiites if we had withdrawn right away. You mention "the extremists" have more power the longer the US is helping to establish law and order in Iraq. I assume you mean extremist sunnis as well as extremist shiites. Whether you define Iran to be ruled by extremists I'm unclear. I doubt it. I don't consider Iran's islamic state to be extremist myself. Taliban and al-Queda are both sunni and I consider those organizations to be extremist. If we have 65% shiite in Iraq do we, as you yourself allude to actually, really have to worry about extremism in Iraq? You have also mentioned that al-Queda has only made a half as*ed effort in Iraq as well. So it would seem the concern about extremists gaining more power in Iraq the longer we remain in Iraq helping to establish law and order, is moot, using your own logic. If you meant to say sectarian violence increases because we remain in Iraq - I'd listen, with the eone problem that there is no way to prove that, and that it could equally be the other way around, that premature withdrawal from the fiasco that we have created and that we thus are responsible for could increase the sectarian violence.

That is why my opinion is to stay if the military believes there is value in staying, until the next President is in office, which is only 1 and 1/2 years away, and start withdrawing January 2009.

If you are talking about extremists around the world gaining power the longer we stay in Iraq, I am not sure, with the can of worms we have opened in Afghanistan and Iraq, if a year and a half more in Iraq will make much if any difference. I do however agree with the general assertion that we should have a lower profile in tthe future as far as a military presence in the middle east, which I talked about in an above post, to make it harder to recruit new terrorists. I think this is something the Democratic Party must adopt as a policy is to make for a lower profile, but not abandoning our friendship with the middle eastern monarchies. We can see from how difficult it is to put together a democracy in Iraq that a monarchy may not be such an inappropriate type of government in that part of the world.

Our withdrawing prematurely from Iraq is probably one of Osama's games, just as our staying for years and years is probably one of Osama's games as costly as the war is. I don't believe it is a thorough analysis to only consider one of those games and not the other.

As you are apt to use medical metaphors, could it be that you consider the poster a LOM GOMER* with fecaliths in the Circle of Willis, perhaps requiring Vitamin H?


*Rblog.
--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" [George Santayana]

I have a solution- leave the people alone who are leaving us alone. And yes, I'm ideologically entrenched. My ideology is that we should not impose our ideology on others, especially when we hypocritically impose any ideology that will benefit us to their detriment.

Now, were you worried about this world domination caliphate ten years ago? Twenty five years ago? The only thing that has changed is that a small radical terrorist group with a grudge against the U.S for imposing ourselves in the M.E. attacked us, albeit in a dramatic way. This coincided with the takeover of the WH by neocons and imperial hawks whose answer was not to go whole hog after al Qaeda but to impose our forces on the Muslim world en masse.

We have no right to wage a world war against Muslims, our latest and greatest enemy. I do think that the extreme religious fundamentalists (Muslim, Christian, Jewish) are a threat to liberty. So are the oligarchies and plutocracies that we support in the M.E. and around the world. I have no problem with economic assistance and development. But, except for post war reconstruction, where have we ever just given that without dominating those we are helping.

Some grand corporation of Muslims that will dominate the world is a boogieman excusing our imperial regime-changing wars, coercive economic, military and cultural hegemony, Israel-centric shuffling of the power structure, and promotion of civil wars between the various ethnic groups. It becomes a vicious cycle of a self-fulfilling prophecy. The more we bully Muslims, the more they become our enemy, the more justified our use of force against this growing enemy.

Yes, Howard, I got all of those!  My preference would be to simply discharge this patient AMA*, or AMF** (both are used liberally in Emergency Rooms!

  *Against Medical Advice

**Adios Mother F**cker!

 You choose!

Jan

This is turning into a strand of spaghetti, so I'm afraid I won't be discussing much longer.

Lesson the first: Not all opinions are equal. It's a peculiarity of American discourse that when someone is losing an argument they whine 'That's only your opinion, this is my opinion.' As if they're both on the same plane.

Well guess what. Opinions are not equal. Sincerity of belief counts for nothing. Positions are derived at by assembly of facts and logical arguments. The superior assembly of facts and logical arguments wins. End of story.

An 'uneducated opinion' is worthless.

As I agree that our maintaining a miilitary presence is just as worthy an opinion.

I don't agree with that at all, and you've done nothing to support it.

What is the rationale behind maintaining a military presence in a country where two thirds of the population support attacks on American troops?

What is the rationale behind maintaining a military presence in a country where that military presence is a destabilizing force provoking resistance and delegitimizing the government?

What is the rationale behind maintaining a military presence when there is no actual plan, no strategy for victory, no strategy for exit, no strategy to even stabilize the country?

Do you figure that if you just stick it out long enough, elves will come in at midnight and fix it?


However, I'd give an edge to your opinion over the other - with the reasoning that we could always go back if needed.

Life is not a video game. There is no reset button.


That said my uneducated opinion is that we should maintain a guerrilla presence -

Uneducated would be the right word. Are you talking about having the American government fund and operate death squads, a la the Phoenix Program in Vietnam, or the Contras of Nicaragua, or various Death Squad units as they operated in El Salvador or Guatemala? If so, too late, there's evidence this is already happening.

I think you're also fundamentally misleading yourself on the nature of guerilla warfare. You have some idea that our guerillas and their guerillas will skulk around abandoned warehouses shooting each other like a paintball game with real bullets?

Nope. Guerilla tactics are based on avoiding direct confrontations with military forces. The nature of the tactics focuses on ambushes, sneak attacks, stealth, destruction of enemy infrastructure and execution or intimidation of civilians... terrorism, in other words.

Guerillas thrive with the support of the local population, and they seek to intimidate non-supporting constituences.

Your 'fight fire with fire' is simply a recipe to make rivers run red with the blood of women and children. You advocate tactics of terrorism and atrocity.


Submarines can't be seen, but they carry tomahawk missiles. Aircraft carriers carry jets and helicopters which carry bombs and bullets. The air force can take off and land stealth aircraft from the US since we can refuel in midair. We can bring in special forces by helicopter from aircraft carriers. So I'd say this sort of invisible force - or low profile military presence - is all we need.

So basically random raids and bombings? Terrorism?

Or do you have some idea that covert guerilla groups will advertise their location and meeting times?

Or that military attacks will go without resistance or response?

If so, read up on the history of the U.S. in Somalia.

I apologize if I seem harsh, but you need to think these things through.


Let's not forget the criticism that we got for "abandoning" Iraq, withdrawing support prematurely, after we helped Osama and other freedom fighters in Afghanistan oust the Soviets.

You must mean abandoning Afghanistan? That's a separate discussion, and I don't think its a foregone issue that American support continuing would have made substantial differences. Afghanistan's resistance was still a competing group of warlords. It's entirely possible that the civil war and the breakdown of civil society that made the Taliban a good thing would have occurred, and might well have occurred more devastatingly.

On the other hand, by disengaging from Afghanistan, America did lose any capacity to influence events.

But the situation now is not equivalent to Afghanistan, unless you're comparing America's situation to the Russians. When the Russians were finally driven out of Afghanistan, they had lost all capacity to influence events.

In the end, Najibullah, the Russian's ally in Afghanistan, was hanged from a lamppost, with his severed genitals stuffed in his mouth. It may well be a fate that awaits Ahmad Allawi.

while we all know the way the Iraq war was planned and waged was a mistake, a lot of people including myself just see it as doing the best we can with the debacle we created - withdrawing prematurely only worsening the debacle.

Whereas my position is that staying in worsens the debacle and makes Iraqi civil society ever more difficult to reconstruct.

There comes a point, demonstrated over and over, where if you let things go long enough, its only men with guns.


I think no matter if we withdrew right away, or if we withdraw in 2009 after the election, either way we would have sectarian violence between sunnis and shiites.

At this point, that goes without saying.

I think you are making a rather large assumption that there would have been less violence between sunnis and shiites if we had withdrawn right away.

Not really. It's pretty much an acknowledged conclusion that American policies created and exacerbated sectarian tensions.

Such measures as extreme debaathification, punishment of Sunni populations, selecting and organizing a 'representative' government on Sectarian lines, and eliminating or destroying national structures and institutions all contributed to a rise of sectarianism.

You mention "the extremists" have more power the longer the US is helping to establish law and order in Iraq. I assume you mean extremist sunnis as well as extremist shiites.

Extremist sunnis, extremist shiites, extremist kurds... Essentially, the way this works is that in radical and violent situations, the most radical and violent people come to the fore. Those who are moderate are shot, or they are forced to join one of the extremist factions.

Part of the problem is that the US is not establishing law and order in Iraq. The American mission apparently didn't include establishing internal security. No policing, simply occupation. As a result, murders, kidnappings, interpersonal violence, robbery, looting ran out of control. It remains out of control. Without security from the Americans, people were forced to provide their own security, banding together in small militia groups, which linked up to form larger militia groups, which fell into conflict with each other...

If we have 65% shiite in Iraq do we, as you yourself allude to actually, really have to worry about extremism in Iraq?

Yes. Because extremism is not related to affiliation.

Leave a comment

Advertisement
Please disable your adblocker!
Ads are how we pay the bills!

Subscribe

The Coffee House
TPMCafe's regulars

House Brew
From Your Cafe Editor

Special Guests
Big names and big brains

Special Features
Pressing topics and trends

Table for One
An expert's week-long talk.

All Reader Posts
TPM readers discuss.

Recent Reader Posts

All Reader Posts »



Book Club Calendar


Coming Soon



Nov. 30-Dec. 4



January 12-16



« Book Club ArchiveFull calendar »

Book Club Archive



Masthead

Editor-in-Chief
Josh Marshall

Site Editor
Lila Shapiro

Intern
Kyle Krahel-Frolander



Subscribe to TPMCafe's feed.
Subscribe to TPMCafe's reader blog feed.

Advertise Liberally
Share
Close Social Web Email

"To" Email Address

Your Name

Your Email Address