Oh and yes
As a privileged user of the public's airwaves,with only conditional free speech, Imus had no right to make the remarks he made. For years radio shock jocks, of which Imus was one, have known there were lines they weren't supposed to cross, under the law. One of the tricks of their tawdry trade was to use others -- stooges, tapes of bad actors, quotes, callers on the phone -- to introduce offensive material, so the "host" could make light of it, while appealing at the same time to the worst of his or her audience. This time Imus slipped, said the offensive things himself, instead of eliciting the remarks from others. Based on past practice, he wanted the remark made, but wished he had had someone else make it. And when the target group got access to the media (which is unusual; typically his victims have no chance to defend themselves), they proved by their eloquent sincerity the wrong he had done them. Then everyone had to choose sides, and Imus was toast.
If Imus wants to go on the Internet with his act he of course is welcome to do so. There he will have no advertisers worth counting, no millions pouring into his checkbook, no employer who can fire him, no employees to use as stooges, no pandering guests, none of the fortunate forgetfulness that attaches to the merely spoken word, no audience to speak of, and absolute right of free speech. So don't waste an ounce of pity on him, America.













Gwen Ifill was Joan of Arc on Meet the Press this morning, taking on Tim Russert and David Brooks directly. What a wonderful look of admiration for Gwen went across Eugene Robinson's face. Russert is one of the big babies who misses his favorite toy. He kept wheedling to try to get everybody to say Imus should come back and be a racial reconciliator. If NBC wants to put on a racial reconciliator, why pick this guy?
I don't understand how the sponsors let this go on for so long, especially on MSNBC. Imus' older white male audience is not the target audience for Proctor and Gamble's advertisements and his abuse was directed mostly at women, who ARE P&G's targeted customers.
April 15, 2007 3:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
Ifill often irks me by coming off as a little too cool and a little too cynical on many issues. It was terrific to see her passion on this issue. I particularly liked her astonishment at Brooks' argument that he had been on Imus half a dozen times and apparently thought he was talking to Jim Lehrer.
April 15, 2007 4:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Ifill often irks me by coming off as a little too cool and a little too cynical on many issues."
I get that impression as well. Maybe the carapace she mentioned in her NYT op-ed has gotten too thick. That said, her comments on this issue have been pitch perfect.
April 15, 2007 4:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
The "freedom of speech" meme always seems to emerge from the wingnuts when one of their haters suffers the natural consequences of his or her nasty-ass, anti-social rantings. The first amendment protects us from prior restraint by law of speech and from imprisonment or other legal punishment for expressing ourselves. It most assuredly does NOT, either expressly nor by subsequent interpretation, guarantee everybody's right to say anything whenever they want without any consequences from employers, spouses, children, or other fellow citizens.
Try telling your boss she's a "nappy-headed ho" and see how well the first amendment protects your job.
Freedom of speech is merely an abstraction anyway. All societies have to make constant decisions on what forms of speech and expression to proscribe by law. We have numerous laws against personal expression unchallenged and unremarked upon in our statutes. Aside from the old "yelling fire in a crowded theater" example, laws against extortion, blackmail, defamation, libel, and slander limit our "freedom of speech."
But even these commonplace and common sense examples of legally restraining speech aren't necessary to dismiss the ideathat Imus' "freedom of speech" has been violated. He was never threatened with jail, and he broke no existing law with his loathesome comment. He got no more than what he deserved, and we're all better off for his absence from the airwaves.
April 15, 2007 5:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
As a privileged user of the public's airwaves,with only conditional free speech, Imus had no right to make the remarks he made. rehundt
Why? Is there a law against saying what he said?
Actually, Imus had every "right" to call the Rutgers' women's basketball team "nappy-headed hos." The only thing he didn't have a "right" to was his job.
April 15, 2007 5:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
Reed Hundt was chairman of the FCC according to his bio. Does anyone find that chilling given that quote?
April 15, 2007 5:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
nope
April 15, 2007 5:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
You're not completely right, yet. You're right that Hundt was wrong. Imus' freedom to make this comment without fear of imprisonment was never in question, and it's not clear to me that he was subject to more "conditions" because he was on the radio instead of on a soapbox in Central Park.
However, one or more of the Rutgers women may yet sue him for defamation (as the wife of a Boston newspaper columnist did, successfully, some years ago, after he said she had had repeated sexual encounters with a black man)--I hope so. If he IS successfully sued, it will be apparent that he did NOT have the right to make this defamatory comment.
April 15, 2007 5:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
Yes, but Hunt made it clear he doesn't believe the First Amendment doesn't apply to television when he advocated taking broadcast licenses away from stations that aired "anti-Kerry propaganda". Ever since Josh Marshall gave him a platform for this, instead of denouncing it, I've read his words as the output of a Democratic party spin doctor, not as the journalist he started out as.
April 15, 2007 5:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
Why, do you? There are hundreds of laws and regs that govern freedom of speech. Probably not enough. Just for one example, despite numerous retstrictions on the claims advertisers can make for their products, I hear a constant stream of pitchmen exercising their freedom of speech to make bogus claims for their products, thereby victimizing less-than-vigilant consumers.
The issue is not whether freedom of speech should be conditional. The issue is what the conditions should be. Unrestrained speech is both undesirable and impossible.
April 15, 2007 5:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
Should stations using the public airwaves for free be allowed to sell that air time to broadcast lies? Do they have NO burden to ascertain the veracity of what they put on the public air for their own profit?
April 15, 2007 5:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
Not quite. It will prove that with rights come responsibilities and consequences.
April 15, 2007 5:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
Agreed; although falsely charging a woman with specific (and in some states, generalized) unchaste conduct is automatically defamatory.
April 15, 2007 6:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
I agree that there are limits on speech.
Hundt is clearly advocating the suppression of speech by the government that he finds offensive. We all may applaud now, but what if his tries to censor someone else for less laudable reasons. That’s why we allow the KKK to march through Jewish neighborhoods.
April 15, 2007 6:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
You're right, and that's why WhiteRose is basically wrong. If you're successfully sued for defamation for saying something, it's obvious that you DON'T have the right to say it. If you had the right, you'd have won the case.
The state doesn't criminalize defamation, but it does inhibit it by giving citizens the right to recover for damage done to their reputations by unbridled free speech. We don't have the right to defame each other.
April 15, 2007 6:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
I don't agree. I think I have a first amendment right so say something defamatory, that is the government can't stop me from saying it. If someone can prove that I damaged them with my speech, they can get a judgment against me.
April 15, 2007 6:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
You're way off.
It's not clear at all that Hundt is "advocating the suppression of speech by the government that he finds offensive."
He's advocating the suppression of exactly what I said--the dissemination for profit of lies over the public airwaves. Why is that wrong? Kellogg's isn't allowed to air ads saying that eating Post cereals will kill you. Why should the right wingers be allowed to air ads that lie about Kerry's military service?
In fact, your accusation is preposterous. I'm sure Hundt finds speeches by Bush and Cheney (not to mention John Bolton, Trent Lott, etc.) offensive, but wouldn't advocate their "suppression by the government!"
BTW, "we" do allow the KKK and the American Nazis to exercize their freedom of assembly, but cops certainly don't always allow them to select their parade routes. They are often denied permits to march through neighborhoods in which their presence would incite violence.
April 15, 2007 6:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
It might be better to say that Imus had a "right" to say what he did, but he didn't have an "unconditional privilege" to say it. Thus, he may be liable for damages in a suit brought by a person who was harmed by his speech.
April 15, 2007 6:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
The government stops you from saying it by allowing people to sue you and recover damages for saying it.
You're defining "right" in an odd way. The government quite rightly relegates many non-violent conflicts between individuals to the civil law. Doctors who negligently harm patients are sued by their victims, not imprisoned by the state. To you, does that mean they have the "right" to negligently harm their patients? Ask your family doctor, if you're in doubt.
The fact that you can be sued for defamation means you don't have the right to defame. Seems kind of obvious.
April 15, 2007 6:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well, if he harmed someone by telling a lie about them and is found to be liable for damages under the law, then clearly he did NOT have the right to say it. If I have the right to do something under the law, I sure as hell don't expect to be ordered by a court to pay damages for doing it.
IF one or more of the Rutgers women is courageous enough to sue him, and if a jury decides in her favor, then the clear message is that he did NOT have the right to make this comment.
April 15, 2007 7:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hundt clearly said that Imus didn’t have the right to say what his did and he did so because it offended him. I vehemently disagree with that attitude.
As far as suppressing political ads. We allow wide latitude for very misleading political ads all the time. Why did Hundt’s antenna perk up only when an ad was hurting Kerry? I think it speaks to his motives of using the power of the state to suppress speech he doesn’t like. Of course wouldn’t ban everything all at once, he couldn’t get away with it. But, at the margins, you bet.
As far as comparing Kellogg’s ads to political ads, clearly you understand the difference between political speech and commercial speech?
April 15, 2007 7:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
It seems obvious but it is not.
A doctor doesn’t have a right to be a doctor so your example doesn’t work very well, but a doctor does indeed have the “right” to make a mistake and harm a patient as long as it was not intentional. The patient can of course get compensated for the harm done to him.
Likewise the government can’t stop me from saying something potentially defamatory. The party I defamed can recover damages if he can prove I damaged him, but that is an issue between he and I adjudicated in the courts system, completely separate from my constitutional rights.
April 15, 2007 7:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
You were probably not listening as well as you should have been. Bernard McGuirk brought the subject up, made the comment first, and Imus played off it, rather badly. McGuirk, as producer, is the one to analyze the ARBs, figure out where his audience is slipping, and juice them up with sweeps staring him in the face.
Imus should have called McGuirk out as he has many times when McGuirk has gone over the line, but he didn't. I attribute this more to the general slippage of the show and Imus' extensive run on television. I would postulate if Imus had only been on radio, the remarks would have gone unnoticed. Television may have only been a small slice of the total audience, but I believe it to be a much more important one in this regard.
Alphonse ( Al ) Kada
Iranians are fighting the Americans in Iraq so they don't have to fight them on the streets of Tehran
April 15, 2007 7:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm with Long Tom on this one, mainly based upon the old saw that, absent self-defense, a person's right to swing his fist stops where my nose begins. Imus has the right to verbally flail as much as he wants, but as soon as someone can prove in a court of law that he struck her (figurative) nose, clearly his right to flail ended there. Then it becomes a question of how much it will cost him for going beyond his rights.
Pantheon
April 15, 2007 8:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
Imus should apologize to the Rutgers ladies and stop kissing Al Sharpton's ass.
However, he didn't insult every black person on earth and, obviously, not Sharpton.
As Ann Coulter wisely observed, "If Imus had called the basketball players "fat, race-baiting black men with clownish hairstyles," well, then perhaps Sharpton would be owed an apology."
April 15, 2007 8:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
Suppose Imus is successfully sued in civil court because of his statement. He still has a constitutional right to get a job at another station and say exactly the same thing.
April 15, 2007 8:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
That wasn't an ad about Kerry that got Hundt in '04--it was an ostensible news program spreading malicious lies. This was the Sinclair Broadcasting debacle, not the Swifties themselves.
Should the state say that the news is required to not willfully and maliciously lie to the public? I wouldn't have a problem with that at all.
April 15, 2007 8:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
The only thing to pity is the marketing slobs who fall all over themselves with fistfulls of dollars to promote people like Imus to have them fart on the air.
That they would think a fool like Rush, making light of a tragically ill celebrity, is worth putting one penny behind as a sponsor is most definitely worthy of pity.
April 15, 2007 8:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
And we don't often hear a lot of Nazis and skinheads on public airwaves for that matter, do we?
April 15, 2007 8:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
I am very skeptical of government having the power to decide what is or is not a “malicious lie”. Somehow I suspect that Hundt would not consider “An Inconvenient Truth” a “malicious lie” if it was broadcast as news, whereas a Republican FCC chairman probably would. We really don’t need partisans with police power deciding such things.
April 15, 2007 8:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
Reed's mistake is saying that "Imus" did not have the right to say this. The issue here is, as with the Janet Jackson wardrobe malfunction is whether WFAN and the CBS syndicates violated FCC code regarding permissible speech on the airwaves. This does not, of course, apply to the MSNBC cable broadcast which is not regulated by the FCC.
(This is, of course, a little ironic, because the TV audience is more likely to have been offended than the radio audience.)
April 15, 2007 8:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
The FCC regulates broadcast content. So, yes, it could well be that there is a regulation that does not permit this content over the publicly owned broadcast spectrum. On the web, or on cable, no problem.
They fined Janet Jackson. She had no right, even inadvertently (or not) to bare a breast. They could have fined Bono, but decided that one "fuck" was okay.
It helps to be a white male.
April 15, 2007 8:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
Robert: Are you suggesting that the right to a radio job is the same as having a right to use that job to injure people? The job may provide him with the means to go beyond his rights, but not the right to do so. If he says the same thing at the new job, injured parties can then begin the process anew.
Pantheon
April 15, 2007 8:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
It always amazed me that respected journalists, senators and congressmen would appear on Imus in the Morning. They all liked to refer to him as the I-man. They had to know his long record of racist remarks. Could it be that all of us have become desensitized to the nastiness that permeates are airwaves?
April 15, 2007 9:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
I know it is difficult to understand, but Imus has the right to say the same thing again. It wouldn’t be very smart since he would probably get sued again, but depending on the target he might not. The government does not have the right to stop him.
By the way there is no “right to a radio job”.
April 15, 2007 9:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
Yes, indeed.
Imus, Stern, Coulter, Beck give people a freak show they love.
It won't be long before they kick old ladies down the stairs and push the handicapped under the train -- because it's just so much fun.
I think we should take one hard look at how ugly our culture has become.
April 15, 2007 9:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
What was more telling is that:
1) Howard Kurtz, David Gregory, and Tim Russert did not recuse themselves as the moderators for the sections of their programs dedicated to discussion of Imus, since they had appeared on the show.
2) It is obvious that these Male MSM elite had blinders on when it came to Imus' humor. Gregory and Russert believe that their friend should be brought back on immediately to become a "racial conciliator".
While there are much more pressing things going on other than Imus, the inability of the press to address an obvious conflict of interest. If MSM can't address the bias of many hosts in favor of Imus, how can they ever come to grips with bias favoring the GOP Noise Machine?
April 15, 2007 9:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
No, certainly not. There is only a limited number of licenses that can be granted to broadcast on the radio spectrum. Because no everyone can have the right to broadcast, everyone who receives the right to broadcast does so in a limited way, because of their use of a congestible public resource.
Indeed, I would find it a bit unsettling if he had been unaware that an individual being broadcast has qualified freedom of speech ... and while Imus's show may have been on MSNBC, as he himself made clear just before CBS fired him, it was the syndication over CBS Radio that made him a very wealthy man.
Or, short answer: if a radio show on CBS is a constitutional right, where's my show?
April 15, 2007 10:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
There is a semantic, rather than substantial, dispute here because some people are reading "constitutional" before right, and other people are reading "legal" before right.
And the legal consequences of defaming someone are common law. They are in the residual powers reserved to the states.
And, further, the Constitutional protections afforded to speech in non-congestible media simply do not extend as far in a congestible medium. Intrinisically, not every citizen has the ability to be heard on the broadcast spectrum, and so licensing is required, and speech in that medium is under more limit, in recognition of the privilaged position enjoyed by license holders.
April 15, 2007 10:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
If not, then look for a lot more test pattern than programming.
April 15, 2007 11:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
True. We should take a hard look at it, and then as CSNY sang, "teach, the children well . . " but not just with words, by example.
Honor: Ilsa's and Rick's decisions in Casablanca.
April 15, 2007 11:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
It's a little late for that, ain't it? Isn't that what we've got now?
Oh, but those are Right Wing Partisans With Police Power?
In which case, move right along, nothing to see here. Gotcha.
April 15, 2007 11:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
Very nice. But there are criminal forms of speech. In Canada, "Criminal Defamation" is a recognized though mostly unused portion of the Criminal Code.
It's been used in stalking cases where one person pursues a vendetta against another.
There's also a variety of criminal sanctions against violent speech. "Utter Threats to Kill" and "Inciting a Riot."
Leave a death threat on an answering machine, or have it broadcast on television, see how fast you get thrown into irons.
There's a fair bit of latitude on death threats, since how it is construed or understood is as vital as the wording in most jurisdictions.
Criminal assault can take the form of speech. Thus, to threaten violence against a person or property can result in criminal sanction.
Meanwhile, there's a whole secondary category of obscenity, which applies to speech and all forms of representation.
Notwithstanding the fact that there's never been a satisfactory definition of obscenity, most jurisdictions have obscenity laws, and some are quite excessive in their prosecution of same.
But frankly, this isn't a matter of government regulation of speech. This is a matter of government regulation of a finite commodity - public airwaves, which are not unlimited and are allocated to users in the form of licenses. These licenses carry various conditions and restrictions with respect to content and subject matter. For instance, no one expects MTV to broadcast the Olympics, the Sci Fi Channel does not do triple X porn, etc. In part, specialty channels are confined by the terms of their licenses to their specialty subject matter. Its a commercial operation, not a center of free speech.
In any event, the Government did not punish anyone over Imus. The same cannot be said for the Janet Jackson nipple incident.
Instead, Imus was a victim of free speech. The free speech of those who heard him. In this case, so many people who heard or heard of Imus' offensive statements, including the alleged 'nappy headed ho's', their friends, families and supporters, exercised their own rights of free speech.
They did not have a nationally broadcast radio show or the backing of a major corporation.
Instead, they simply had their own individual voices, which they were entitled to, and which they employed by going to the internet, to the newspapers, to the media, by writing letters to sponsors, by writing letters to the network, to holding demonstrations if necessary, and supporting spokespersons who articulated their position.
As a result of this vast expression of free speech by 'little people', the sponsors dropped out. They had every right to do so. Ultimately, they can do whatever they want, but they're more interested in listening to the people who buy their products than the people who sell their products. Go figure.
The corporate overseers, listened to the little people, they listened to the sponsors, and they fired Imus.
For them, it was not a free speech issue, but simply a cost/benefit analysis. Well, thats soulless corporate shills for you.
But despite their empty dollars and sense, Imus free speech rights were not curtailed or circumscribed. He wasn't expressing free speech. He was selling a product - himself, that was used to sell other products. It was all business. Imus shit on his own brand for too many potential customers. End of story.
Let's stick to real free speech issues, and ignore the bullshit whining of self pitying racists, can we?
There's real things in the world.
April 15, 2007 11:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Uh... no one has a constitutional right to a job at a radio station.
That's just cracked.
April 15, 2007 11:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Are you saying commercial speech should be held to a higher standard of veracity than political speech? Or that political discourse is so unimportant that there is no responsibility on the part of anybody to try to make sure people aren't misled by the crassest lies, slander, and deception?
Bush was sold to the American people as cynically, crassly, and about as truthfully as penis enlargers. Let's not pretend that politcal ads are any different from ads for deodorant. They are there to sell a product.
You're saying we should be careful when we make rules about what it's okay to say and what isn't. You're right. But you're wrong when you say that means we shouldn't confront the need to make such rules.
Besides, we already have plenty of rules in place to prevent what Hundt wants to prevent. He just wants a little enforcement. We make such rules to inhibit speech all the time. You can't shout "fire!" in a crowded theatre, you can't threaten to harm other people, you can't lie maliciously about other people, you can't threaten to harm people if they don't give you money, you can't lie to people when your selling them something (theoretically at least!).
When Rove decides, like Goebbels did, to set up loudspeakers on every streetcorner to spew his filth all day long, I suppose you'll object to any suggestion that he turn them off. That would inhibit his freedom of speech!
April 16, 2007 1:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Look, you're confused about what a "right" is, and you're not defining it for yourself in any common sense way. If the law, civil or criminal, punishes you for doing something, how can you say you have a "right" to do it? You can claim the right, you can even do the action, repeatedly, but if the law punishes you, you just don't "have the right." If you had the "right" you wouldn't experience any legal consequence. Snap out of it, man!
Anus has the right to get another job. It remains to be seen if he has the right to say, again, what he said the first time. I suspect the Rutgers women might not vote to accept a second apology, and I suspect a jury might be very sympathetic to a lawsuit.
April 16, 2007 1:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
But the government IS stopping him by allowing his victims to recover damages for defamation. Personally, I don't think he has the right to falsely call innocent young women prostitutes. And I think if one or more of these young women sues him, they'll never have to work again.
A few years ago, Anus said that the wife of Howie Carr, a Boston columnist, had intercourse repeatedly with some athlete or other. She sued him and won enough money to buy a house on Cape Cod. I think that settled the matter of whether he has or had the "right" to say such a thing about her. How could this not be obvious to you? Try defining "right" and "punishment." Maybe that'll help you.
April 16, 2007 1:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
How about if he called the Knicks "chest-thumping pimps?" (He did)
April 16, 2007 1:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
Imus had a substantial and pretty well-heeled audience, and these people you mention are attention whores. Whether they're selling a book or shilling for votes, or just basking in some ill-deserved attention, you don't imagine for a minute that Joe Lieberman and John Kerry and Tom Oliphant actually LISTEN to this crass drivel--except of course for the part that they're on?
April 16, 2007 1:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
The airwaves are a public resource and legal tradition has long held that the First Amendment doesn't strictly hold for broadcast content, over the radio or TV channels, as much as it does for print media (and online media). Reed is commenting on the legal tradition and not breaking any new ground here.
April 16, 2007 1:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
By right I mean the constitutional right to speech found in the first amendment, intended to limit the power of government and protect the minority from the tyranny of the majority.
I have the constitutional right to say something that may make me liable for damages in civil court.
April 16, 2007 4:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
The government most assuredly is not stopping him. The courts simply provide a means for those he harms to recover damages.
April 16, 2007 4:42 AM | Reply | Permalink
Wisely?
April 16, 2007 4:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
Three things, in descending order of importance. First, it's not that the First Amendment doesn't apply; it's that those who use the public's airwaves have a conditional right to free speech -- they cannot for instance engage in indecent remarks. This is the Supreme Court's view, and the law's. Second, it's not that Imus had to be fired; it's that the license holder had a responsibility to have its employees engage in decent speech, not indecent. Third, it's Hundt, not Hunt.
April 16, 2007 5:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
MTV, Sci Fi Channel are cable channels not under license by the FCC so government has no say in the broadcast content. Even broadcast stations are free to choose their format in the United States. Music stations may convert to news/talk formats without the approval of the FCC.
Whoa, you just lost me here. It is just fine that the offended parties were able to get broadcasters to fire Imus. When Reed Hundt gets involved as past chairman of the FCC and suggests that Imus did not have a right to say what he did, our antennas should twitch since he is talking about the police power of the state, a very different issue, worthy of our rapt attention.
April 16, 2007 5:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
I would put it this way: he didn't have a right, but had a conditional privilege to speak over the airwaves. And what's probably more important is that he had, in my view, a right to communicate in the way I am now communicating: on the Web.
April 16, 2007 5:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
As I stated elsewhere, I think the courts would set a very high bar for the FCC to show a compelling need to regulate political speech as a condition of a broadcast license.
A radio show on CBS is not a constitutional right. If CBS chooses to hire you, you have a broad constitutional right to speech, especially political speech.
April 16, 2007 5:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
There is not a large enough market for them.
April 16, 2007 5:25 AM | Reply | Permalink
You are corrected.
Excellent!
Two things. (1) He's not Chairman of the FCC now, and I don't think he's under a lifetime gag order on his opinions. Generals in the service are presumed to be required to keep their mouths shut. But once they're retire...
(2) Hundt is technically right. Stop whining about a non-issue.
April 16, 2007 5:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
April 16, 2007 5:41 AM | Reply | Permalink
Nice try.
The right wing partisans in power today most assuredly do not have police power to regulate political speech. It is ironic that people on your side of the aisle seem to want to give them that power.
April 16, 2007 5:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
For me, the Imus saga has a reassuring side. I don't see that it ever reached a freedom of speech issue and doesn't really warrant a freedom of speech debate.
The reassuring side is that the things you do in life still have consequences. That simple concept, transending the law, guides behavior in most people. Sometimes we forget or begin to think our actions are immune. That most always initiates a remedial course of instruction. Ignored, the next course becomes more painful.
Don Imus made comments that were offensive. The group he offended was much larger than a group of Rutgers basketball players. The severity of the consequence was a result of lessons unlearned.
April 16, 2007 6:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
"By the way there is no “right to a radio job”."
Perhaps not, but I was accepting your premise for the sake of discussion.
You wrote: "He still has a constitutional right to get a job at another station." How was I supposed to parse this?
Pantheon
April 16, 2007 6:31 AM | Reply | Permalink
I was similarly impressed with Ifill. She is a beautiful woman, in all senses. It's been a week that my eyes were opened, and I thought they already were. Nope. They weren't
I watched Imus in the morning, I'll admit, mainly because the cable news plastic people and news bunnies turn me off. Corporate vanilla journalism has won out in all of this. Profit uninterrupted by controversy. Blandness and the the pursuit of news-as-entertainment, such as the wall-to-wall Anna Nichole Smith story, is going to be all we'll get. Imus, for all of his obvious flaws, was at least an antidote to that. I would rather he had not been fired by the cowardly bastions of corporate news. I would love to have seen Dave Chapelle come on as a co-host, too. Imus showed his mean streak one time too many, and it was just enough. But he wasn't all bad, either.
I've been listening carefully to all sides in this, and come away with the feeling that all of the manufactured hysteria from many quarters, including on this site, will drive us too far to the opposite extreme.
There are those who's priggishness and prudishness and desire to be able to tell us all what to do, think and feel are emboldened now. As far as I can tell, there are just as many of these on th Left as on the Right. The tone and words are different, but the impulse to control others is the same. If we let these voices take over the debate, all that will happen is that we'll need another Imus one day to blow them all to hell.
In a perfect world, we would not need protectiion from hypocrites and liars, and everyone would treat others as he or she would like to be treated. Legislating interpersonal behavior is not only a totalitarian wet dream, it's fundamentally idiotic and impractical. The best that can come of all this Imus stuff is that some fundamentally decent and thoughtful people have had a chance to show us what it means to be on the receiving end of slurs, but also to model a gracious and dignified and modest way of responding, as Gwenn Ifill did yesterday.
If only we could all be like that, we wouldn't need satirists to mock the comfortable and challenge the lies.
April 16, 2007 7:02 AM | Reply | Permalink
O.K. I was sloppy in my writing.
He has the constitutional right to say the same thing again if he can land a job at another station.
April 16, 2007 7:06 AM | Reply | Permalink
Let's be historically accurate when talking about something as important as free speech.
This is a constitutional guarantee against prior restraint of speech, primarily prior restraint by government power of speech that government doesn't like.
You or I can stand up on a soapbox in the public square -- or on the internets, that collection of tubes-- and say any damned fool thing we want. The government isn't supposed censor or squelch that speech, but there's nothing stopping the audience from pelting us with rotten fruit, either.
Ideas have to be tested in the great cauldron of public opinion. Imus found out, we all found out, that things like this just aren't funny any more, if they ever were.
Good ideas rise, bad ideas sink. It's a rough game. But the only way it can work is if there is no prior restraint by government using it's superior resources against new or unpopular ideas
But the freedom to speak one's mind comes with a concurrent freedom of the audience to give you the boot if it wants to, as it did with Imus, or to simply turn away in disgust, as it has from Bush.
April 16, 2007 7:09 AM | Reply | Permalink
I assume that Hundt held these views when he was in a position of power, that concerns me as it should you.
Hundt is not technically correct. The FCC would have to make a ruling regulating political speech and that ruling would need to survive a court challenge by the ACLU, which I am quite confident that they would loose.
Protection of speech is one of the most important issues in our system of government, stop whining about it at your perile.
April 16, 2007 7:18 AM | Reply | Permalink
What does "nappy" mean?
April 16, 2007 8:39 AM | Reply | Permalink
While I was watching Meet the Press yesterday I started to wonder where all the outrage was when Imus insulted Catholics, Jews, Polish, Irish. Gwen Ifill wanted to know why there was so much silence from her cohorts in the MSM when Imus made the remark. I myself wondered where Ifill was when Imus and McGurk insulted Catholics.
Where was Ifill when Imus attacked Hillary Clinton a number of times, once calling her "a money whore."? The same Imus that has a comedian on to regularly ridicule Bill Clinton.
One could easily get the impression that Ifill is only outraged when black people are insulted.
April 16, 2007 9:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
You're in a dream world. First of all, the law books are full of statutes "legislating interpersonal behavior." That's mostly what the law is and seeks to do: control interpersonal behavior, going back to the Ten Commandments and the Hammurabic Code ("Thou shalt not kill; thou shall not steal; thou shall not bear false witness" What's more interpersonal than killing, stealing, or, as in Imus' case, bearing false witness?)
"The tone and words are different, but the impulse to control others is the same."
Again, the whole purpose of the law, from its inception thousands of years ago, is to control people, to inhibit people from harming each other, and to create a mechanism for administration of justice and redress of grievances that prevents the chaotic exacting of personal vengeance. If you don't think so, tell me what you think the purpose of the law is.
The question isn't whether to try to control people, the question is what your side wants to make them do, or prevent them from doing. The right wants, among other things, to keep people of the same sex from marrying, and to prevent women from having abortions; the left wants, among other things, to keep the police from prying into the lives of citizens and to keep people from polluting our air and and water.
Your handwringing about "totalitarian wet dream" is ridiculous. Do you really think the Nazis are taking over because Imus's advertisers don't want to be identified with his crassness any more? Snap out of it!
April 16, 2007 9:27 AM | Reply | Permalink
"You or I can stand up on a soapbox in the public square -- or on the internets, that collection of tubes-- and say any damned fool thing we want."
No, you can't. Try getting on that soapbox and saying you're planning on shooting Bush. Try shouting out that you're napolean come to lead the legions against Wellington. Try saying you plan on molesting your neighbor's kids when you get home. Try urging everybody to go riot and turn over police cars in front of the precinct house.
This idea that "freedom of speech" means you can say anything you want is so obviously wrong, it's amazing to me whenever I hear it. Try reading Blackstone on the meaning of freedom of speech.
April 16, 2007 9:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
I give up. You're just being intentionally obtuse. The government, through its courts, punished him for saying what he said about Howie Carr's wife. A government-paid judge issued the judgment. A government official would, if Imus refused to pay the judgment, come to his door and begin the procedure for seizure of his assets.
It's obvious that this means he does NOT have the right to say what he did. Why not define what a "right" is for yourself.
April 16, 2007 9:39 AM | Reply | Permalink
Public airways?
That's refreshing.
The word "public" seems to be disappearing from the media lexicon.
I was surprised to see Imus go down, I thought his apology would be accepted(I mean if he can't sell a group of college kids what good is he) but I'm not too broken up about it.
I wonder what would've happened had the Rutgers WB coach and team chose a spokesman such as Sharpton to represent them. If they had, Imus might still be around.
I'd like to see more attention to hate speech ie advocating violence. We get rid of few more dead weight broadcasters.
April 16, 2007 9:55 AM | Reply | Permalink
I do fully agree with your explanation of decency on the public airwaves Reed. When discussing first amendment issues some people mistakenly think all "protected speech" is allowed on the public airwaves and it isn't. Obscenity does not have full first amendment protection and the determination of what is obscene and what isn't is left up to community standards. Even if speech is deemed not to be obscene it doesn't mean it is appropriate for the public airwaves. And, on top of it using the community standards test, there is no definitive way to label speech obscene or not. I think the same problem exists with decency standards and the public airwaves. The determination of what is "decent" and what is "indecent" is a subjective decision. And while it might not apply specifically to this case I am very troubled that, as a general rule, that arbitrary decision is being made by political appointees in DC who sometimes have partisan political agendas...
I actually do have a problem with the government regulating any fully protected speech, public airwaves or not, but the SCOTUS ruled on it...so it is what it is.
April 16, 2007 10:03 AM | Reply | Permalink
The courts adjudicated a dispute between private parties they did not exercise prior restraint on Imuses speech.
It’s not that difficult.
April 16, 2007 10:07 AM | Reply | Permalink
Exactly!
You just summarized what the long debate above was about. Even if he is sued and has to pay damages he still had the right to say what he said, he could go out the next day and say the same thing without being put in jail. He would then likely be sued again and lose again, but wouldn't be prevented from speaking.
April 16, 2007 10:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
It was the simulcast that did Imus in. If he'd only been on the radio, it would have greatly limited the number of people who came across his show (to a sub-set of older white men) but being on TV, and at that hour, a lot of women came across his show just flipping through TV channels. Obviously, his viciousness towards women was as women; he hates women.
How irresponsible for these big corporations to not only sponsor him but contribute to his charity ranch? Who in their right mind would give authority over vulnerable sick children to people like Don Imus? Its another Michael Jackson thing.
April 16, 2007 11:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
Actually, I'm sure they enjoyed the nastiness. Theres always a segment of humankind like that, they won't say it themselves but they ENJOY it when someone else is cruel and abusive. I'm sure they were hugging themselves in their enjoyment.
April 16, 2007 11:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm sure they all ESPECIALLY enjoyed it when Imus & Co. put down the ordinary people, the people without a platform, much as they've been saying the past week that that was the real problem with this remark. These elites think ordinary people are total morons, witness how virtually every show discussing this episode stacked the deck with 3, 4, 5 Imus supporters, fans, former guests vs. 1 or at most 2 Imus critics.
April 16, 2007 11:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
If you watched the show, she answered that question. She said that when Imus attacked her as "the cleaning lady" she looked at it as, "its not a big deal" and that she was doing fine in her life. But when this one came up, she thought about her goddaughter, Asia, and she wanted to say something and maybe do somehting to stop this cruelty towards black girls - especially at that vulnerable time in their lives, when they are becoming adults and reaching for something.
April 16, 2007 11:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
The opposite of flowing tresses.
It refers to the curl pattern of the hair strands...blacks natural hair strand is tightly curled/coiled eg...like the tightly twisted fiber strands that form the nap on a carpet. eg..nappy
"Rug head" is also used as a derogatory term to refer to the difference in the natural curl pattern of blacks hair vs. that of europeans.
April 16, 2007 11:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
What has Imus and his ranch to do with Michael Jackson?
April 16, 2007 12:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
1- If you read my post you wouldn't have had to say "If you watched the show."
2- What question in my post did Ifill answer?
April 16, 2007 12:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
Whiterose, thanks. I suspected as much but I wanted confirmation.
April 16, 2007 12:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
The government doesn't use prior restraint to keep you from going through a STOP sign either. Does that mean you "have the right" to go through a STOP sign?
April 16, 2007 12:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Possibly. I really think it was because he derided athletes at a major sporting event. Consequently, his remarks were picked up and replayed on national/local sports RADIO talk shows, which is how I heard it on the way to the grocery store as that is primarily what my spouse has on in the car. I was shocked! I couldn't believe the topic, nor the comment and was totally engrossed in the who what when where and how of such a remark,, on a show I would seldom listen to ..usually I tune out the sports talk.
Sports talk radio fanned this into a real issue by creating 2-3 hours of dialogue and call in talkers on the Imus's remarks. Sports fans were outraged. So the simulcast really did not take this mainstream, and that is why it was not immediately picked up by the media. I heard it on a Fri (Good Friday) broadcast after Imus' remarks were made on a Weds?
Unbeknownst to many who are whinning about Sharpton and Jackson fueling this. According to the timeline in WSJ the advertisers (GM/PG)had quietly notified MSNBC and CBS that they were going to yank their ads that Friday which is how the 2 week suspension came about so quickly subsequent to Imus being on Sharptons MONDAY show. It was the sponsors actions prior to Imus even going on Sharpton's show to apologize that was most likely the driving impetus for Imus to even go on Sharpton's show and apologize. The apology failed to quell the brewing firstorm, though.
The media failed to report on that timeline, perhaps so that white males could bash Sharpton/Jackson as race baiters and boost ratings by entertaining that idea?
Sharpton and Jackson merely took it to the wider grass roots community but they were not the leaders on this issue. The sponsors and Sports radio talk shows were.
April 16, 2007 12:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
I don't have a constitutional right to drive a car at all.
Next question.
April 16, 2007 12:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
"I started to wonder where all the outrage was when Imus insulted Catholics, Jews, Polish, Irish."
The reason for the outrage is the obvious quality and relative innocence of the victims, not their race. Imus has called the New York Knicks "chest-thumping pimps" and nobody cared. Has he ever called a specific group of young Irish girls "potato-eating whores?"
Or the Yeshiva University women's basketball team "dick-nosed sheeny sluts?"
Or the cheerleaders at Kosciuszko High "pierogi-fucking tramps?"
If he had, my guess is he'd have been fired even faster, and you wouldn't have written a letter like the one you just wrote.
Can you give an example of how he's insulted Catholics, etc., that you think deserves as much "outrage?"
April 16, 2007 12:42 PM | Reply | Permalink
Of course, as a former FCC chairman, Reed Hundt brings up the FCC's ability to regulate broadcast content.
What he's ignoring, though is that the FCC is the reason that the best content has moved to cable, satellite and the internet.
I'm no Imus fan, but I'm less a fan of the FCC which treats the American public like children and over-reacts to things like a little nipple shot during a superbowl halftime show.
So, I'll shed no tears for Imus but we really don't need the prudes at the FCC protecting us from shock jocks or a little nudity.
thosethingswesay.blogspot.com
April 16, 2007 1:42 PM | Reply | Permalink
One other thing: All of this seems fine when it happens to Imus for saying something truly stupid. But this kind of thing really just empowers jerks like Brent Bozell to go after programming that I actually like.
thosethingswesay.blogspot.com
April 16, 2007 1:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
You really need to take some thinking lessons. By your own logic, you have the right to drive a car, since nobody'e imposing any prior restraint on you for doing so.
Never mind. Go back to your comic books.
April 16, 2007 1:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
I won't attempt to measure "outrage."
Bernard McGurk creates a Bishop's Miter out of an Express Services package, puts it on his head, and ridicules a Bishop, and Imus goes along with it. Some might think that's outrageous.
Since I'm no longer a practicing Catholic, it doesn't matter to me.
And by the way; as far as I can tell he didn't call Catholics;
"Pedophile Priest Loving Catholics", something that would fit right in with the examples you gave.
Um, what was wrong with the letter I just wrote?
April 16, 2007 2:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
Ooh. You're really sore about this.
April 16, 2007 2:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
. . . if he can't sell a group of college kids what good is he . . . .
Actually, he did a pretty good job of it, and the Rutgers women accepted his apology, here.
It was the "I Don't Love NY" crowd at 7800 Beverly Blvd in LaLaLand -- CBS Entertainment, that is -- he just couldn't sell.
April 16, 2007 2:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
All right, I just reread Reed's piece and it's really ticking me off.
He seems annoyed that shock jokes have found ways around the FCC's regulations and he calls it a "tawdry trade."
This is exactly the kind of prudery that shouldn't be represented in the FCC and it represents why it's a bad idea to have a government agency that regulates content in any form.
Just seems that Reed Hundt's values are thoroughly pedestrian.
thosethingswesay.blogspot.com
April 16, 2007 2:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
I was raised Catholic so I can talk about it. (Thats how it works and everyone knows it; thats why black comics can use the "N" word.)
Anyway. I DO see an indictment of ALL Catholics in the pedophile priest issue. There was not nearly enough justice there. If some corporation had been moving executives who molested children around in order to hide them and intimidating and paying off victims, don't you hope the justice system would move in and open that corporation up, go through everything, put everyone on the stand under oath? Demand all of their records, close down their facilities and forensically examine all the mattresses and chairs and sofas.
It didn't happen with the Catholic church, even though according to their own internal survey, over 30% of Catholic bishops participated in moving "problem" priests around.
Why didn't it happen? Because the politicians were afraid of the Catholic voters who were ready to whine at the drop of a hat that the Catholic church was being picked on.
April 16, 2007 2:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
And I'll add to that the Imus crew making a stupid joke of it as you describe aided the cover-up. The bishops must have been very glad to just be portrayed as figures of fun rather than the felons and monsters they really are.
April 16, 2007 2:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
No responsible person would put a vulnerable child in the care of either of them. Even if they did nothing to harm the child, these are very obviously not adults to whom children should be handed over.
April 16, 2007 2:42 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thats very interesting about P&G and the other sponsors pulling out Friday. Of course, it was the advertisers who forced MSNBC and CBS to pull the plug on the show. The way it was going, they'd have had a larger advertiser pull-out of the
CBS and NBC broadcast TV businesses to worry about.
What I really meant in the first comment is not so much that women heard this particular remark but rather that women had heard Imus cruel abusive remarks over the years because he was on MSNBC and if you have the TV on you flip around the channels. I think this is something that was festering for a while and as people said, if he didn't have important people protecting him, he wouldn't have lasted this long.
This is my own family: My brother is a long time Imus listener though he says that much of the show irritated him, like Imus talking about his son's chess tutor and Imus shaking down money for that ranch and the way people pandered to Imus. His reaction to this event was "How the mighty are fallen." But my sister-in-laws reaction is that she is so happy Imus got canned and hopes he loses everything, the ranch, the younger wife, the big shot friends, everything. The way she put it was, "This is what I've had to listen to for years," i.e., Imus constant nasty attacks on women. Its a belittling of women to make them not want to go out in the world for fear of this treatment.
April 16, 2007 2:57 PM | Reply | Permalink
There are a lot of people who disagree with you regarding Imus and kids. As does the Hackensack Uiversity Medical Center who designed, stocked, and staffs the infirmary on the ranch.
The ranch began working with referrals from Hackensack University Medical Center in Hackensack, N.J., and now has branched out to include St. Jude’s Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis, Tenn., Doernbecher Children’s Hospital in Portland, Ore., Sacred Heart Hospital/Nemour’s Children’s Clinics in Pensacola, Fla., University of New Mexico Hospital in Albuquerque, N.M., Eastern Maine Medical Center in Bangor, Maine, and New York’s Columbia Hospital.
April 16, 2007 3:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
Did you hear the report on CNN that since Sirius and XM are trying to merge and need government approval that the Imus episode may affect them, too?
I looked up some of the financials for those companies over the weekend because of all the talk that Imus could go right over to satellite radio and make more money. They are really bleeding money. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XM/Sirius_merger
April 16, 2007 3:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
Yeah, they're totally bleeding money. Which is a bad thing for free speech because they're in an unregulated space. But, you're right -- financially, both companies are currently losers and they would continue losing money even after a merger.
When Stern went to Sirius (to get away from the FCC) Siriuswas experincing a speculative stock boom. Imus' timing is not as good.
thosethingswesay.blogspot.com
April 16, 2007 3:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
Do you have no concept of the constitution and the protection of minority rights? It is so fundamental to our system of government.
April 16, 2007 4:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
I read a comment from Imus wife yesterday that there are no counselors on that ranch and that she and her husband do it all as far as working with the children. She said it in the spirit of patting herself on the back but it makes no sense. The standard fare and history of that radio show was demeaning people, ridiculing "fat" women, racist remarks, making fun of the lovely singer when she had cancer, calling the Palestinian people "animals," those disgusting remarks about the Williams sisters, etc. etc. Since when does a responsible person leave children with someone of bad character? Its nuts.
April 16, 2007 6:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
ITA!! Oprah had a good show on this today. I think women are finally fed up and we are about to see a huge change in how women are negatively portrayed and the misogyny that is pervasive in the media.
April 16, 2007 6:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
I've only caught bits and pieces of the Imus show over the years but enough to know that a major target of his was "fat" women and what he defined as fat was most women. That goes right for the jugular with women of all ages. (I remember an Erma Bombeck column about the most depressing thing she'd ever experienced was going to a Weight Watchers meeting for new members and at the end of the meeting a woman who looked about 80 raised her hand and asked the instructor, "So tell me again what it is I should eat.")
Its cruel on the surface and the intentions are even crueler: Keep them in their place. So, I'd agree with my sister-in-law that he should lose everything and especially a charity ranch for sick children. Those politicians and media elite aren't the only boneheads; who in their right mind would put sick children in this man's care?
April 16, 2007 6:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
You misunderstood. I would not condone these extreme examples, either, but that's not the point.
I'm talking about prior restraint, you're talking about the consequences of speech. It's a common mistake.
I'm obviously not advocating yelling fire in a crowded theater, either, but was referring to the ordinary (and often heated) exchange of ideas, not the angry screaming of crazy people or morons.
April 16, 2007 6:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thus spaketh the mind police. Imus got what he deserved, but what's next? Speech codes.
Spare me your condescension.
Or, more to the point: bite me. How's that?
April 16, 2007 7:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
What's wrong with your letter is that it implies there's some hypocrisy or lack of fairness among people who are "outraged" by the Imus/Rutgers comment. You "won't attempt to measure outrage" but you complain about the relative lack of it in different circumstances.
You imply that since Imus didn't get fired for calling Gwen Ifill a cleaning lady, or having his buddy wear a funny hat, he shoudn;t have gotten the boot for this. What's wrong with it is that it shows lack of judgment on your part and also that it's the argument racists use all the time: "He only got fired because they wwere black. he's said stuff just as bad about white people."
That's horseshit. He's never said anything as bad about young, hardworking, WHITE female college students. My examples were to show you that his remark was actually much worse than others he's made. Got it?
April 17, 2007 4:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
Send me the list of all the other comments he's made that you used for comparison. You do have it, don't you?
April 17, 2007 5:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
Correct.
Correct.
Incorrect. My post was about outrage or the lack of it, not that Imus didn't get fired.
Incorrect, "white people" have nothing to do with it. I mentioned Jews, Catholics, Irish, etc, and not all are white.
Again, my post was about outrage or lack of it, not color. Got it?
April 17, 2007 5:30 AM | Reply | Permalink
Typical -- a politically critical comments elicits a personal one. The quality of argument on PaDem's part thus becomes clear.
April 17, 2007 7:06 AM | Reply | Permalink
Key line in this context: "The government isn't supposed censor or squelch that speech"
Last I heard, no arm of the government so much as lifted a finger over the Imus case -- and that's as it should be.
April 17, 2007 7:07 AM | Reply | Permalink
Following up: Some readers see Hundt's original post as calling for government action, it seems. I went back and read it again, and I don't see it. Hundt simply points out a legal reality: Imus had no _right_ to make the comments he did. Here, I see Hundt responding to comments that his "right to free speech" was violated by firing him.
Note the point: if Hundt had a _right_ to make his comments, then his rights could be violated as much by a private as a public actor. Rights are primarily maintained, in our system, against the state, but not only. The point is, rather, that this entire debate is not about rights.
In any event, firing him was not a government action, and it was not prior restraint either. In light of these facts, the hyperventilation about those issues in this thread seem misplaced. I hope and believe that if Hundt did call for government action directly, he'd get a far less respectful hearing -- here and elsewhere.
April 17, 2007 7:15 AM | Reply | Permalink
OK, OK...reading too slowly this morning. Hundt did invoke the law about what Imus can and cannot say -- bringing up the various complex issues of regulating content on limited availabilty media on the public airwaves. Assuming that Hundt sees some state action as possible is thus not an unreasonable argument...and one I would not support in this particular case. That is, I would object if the government told CBS, "fire Imus."
The question is, should I object if the government fined CBS?
In any event, it's worth repeating that I have not heard a word about any government agency contemplating either option.
April 17, 2007 7:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
Yes, the FCC would be on far stronger ground Constitutionally if the intrinsically-limited access to airwaves was regulated via an equal time provision for programmed political speech (or equal acces, equal rates for paid political speech).
The broad constitutional right to speech means that a law for tossing an Imus in jail for using that kind of speech would face of very forbidding Constitutional hurdle.
However, if he says something that brings the broadcaster into disrepute, only the most naive would think there is a first amendment issue involved with him getting the sack, and if he says something that defames people who are not in the political arena, only the most naive would think there is a first amendment issue involved with a civil suit for defamation.
And, yes, most discussants on TPM Cafe are not that naive, but I have seen some really silly remarks elsewhere.
April 17, 2007 7:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
This quote by Hundt is what sealed the deal for me. I think Hundt is clearly stating that the FCC would have the authority to revoke the licenses of stations that allowed Imus to say what he said. Since Hundt in a former FCC chairman his words have special meaning. I don’t think the FCC should have this authority and under the first amendment, I don’t think they do.
April 17, 2007 7:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Based on Oprah's show, I think this is about to get bigger. Women are being galvanized into action, they are fed up, like your sisterinlaw. Also, even though I am not a member, I received this letter online today calling for further action:
April 11, 2007
Alpha Kappa Alpha's International President, Barbara A. McKinzie, today assailed Don Imus for his reprehensible characterization of the Rutgers Women's Basketball team and expanded her criticism to Bernard McGuirk, producer, whose callous remarks triggered the disrespectful exchange. She said she supports the sense of outrage that is enveloping the nation in the wake of these egregious remarks and believes he and McGuirk should, as a tandem, be fired. However, consistent with the economic theme that drives her administration, she asserted that the public should flex its economic muscle if powerful results are to be achieved.
Against this admonition, McKinzie urged the 200,000 members of the Sorority to divest of all stock in NBC, CBS and their parent companies; and to urge their families to do the same.
She said this is part of a multi-pronged strategy to address the economic and spiritual dynamics of this episode. As president of the world's oldest and largest sorority for college-educated African-American women, McKinzie said Alpha Kappa Alpha is a major stakeholder in also protecting the image and self-actualization of black women.
In this vein, McKinzie noted that the language co-opted by McGuirk and Imus in their now-infamous exchange, was taken from the black rappers who have gotten rich and made white producers wealthy by defiling black women in their music, She said the offensive lyrics that invade the airwaves have created a climate where it is "acceptable" to defile black women.
"We must provide an atmosphere where our mothers, grandmothers, sisters, aunts and children will not be subjected to this degree of public disrespect. This can be most effectively achieved when we take away the economic incentive that says it's all right to utter such racist and sexist remarks. We must stand strong and stop buying these records whose hurtful lyrics degrade black women."
In her remarks, McKinzie recalled that the late C. Delores Tucker, a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, waged a valiant - but lonely -- campaign -- to expose the damage that these lyrics inflicted on black women's psyches.
"She was vilified for her courageous stance," recalled McKinzie. "However, it was the right position because as its core was a resolve to derail the economic engine that creates this climate."
McKinzie said that, ultimately, the policy at the stations should change because the behavior cannot be changed.
"We can fire a Don Imus or Bernard McGuirk but unless there is a change in policy, another tandem will surface who will be equally offensive."
McKinzie said this episode can result in a positive outcome if NBC, CBS and their owners craft a policy that will prevent any future shock jocks from coming on the air and assaulting the airwaves with their sexist and racist vitriol. She said such a "sincere" outreach can open up a national dialogue that can address the gulf that divides our nation."
McKinzie said Alpha Kappa Alpha and its talented core of members would serve as resources for such a landmark effort.
Until such a movement is launched, McKinzie urged members to divest themselves of stock in CBS, which is owned by Westinghouse Electric Company and is part of the Nuclear Utilities Business Group of British Nuclear Funds; and to sell all stock in MSNBC, which is co-owned by NBC and Microsoft, which is part of General Electric.
Founded in 1908, Alpha Kappa Alpha is the oldest and largest sorority of its kind. Because of its stature and nearly 100-year-record of service, AKA is hailed as "America's premiere Greek-lettered organization for Black women." Its membership includes high-profile women from all walks of life and from all disciplines including astronaut and physician Dr. Mae Jemison, poet Maya Angelou, actress Phylicia Rashad, entertainer Gladys Knight, entrepreneur Suzanne de Passe, U.K. Member of Parliament Diane Abbott, performing artist Alicia Keys and a host of local, regional and national political leaders.
Barbara A. McKinzie is International President of Alpha Kappa Alpha and will serve through 2010. Because her term coincides with the Sorority's Centennial in 2008, she is hailed as the Centennial National President and her term is characterized as the Centennial Administration. The theme of McKinzie's administration is ESP, Economics, Service and Partnerships.
April 17, 2007 8:55 AM | Reply | Permalink
When we're talking about Sinclair, we're talking about news programming, not political speech. When using public airwaves, these guys were trying to insert what would charitably be described as misleading or false information, but more accurately be described as propaganda.
By the way, political speech IS regulated, and has been for years, when specific campaigns and candidates are concerned. That's one of the reasons we have disclaimers at the end of campaign commercials, clearly identifying the organization behind funding the ad and saying who's responsible for the ads content.
And keep in mind that nobody is muzzling these individuals--they still have as much a right to private, satellite airwaves or to podcasts on the internet as anyone else. We're simply establishing standards for what can be broadcast on public airwaves. We can't stop them from saying what they want, but we can prevent them from using a publically owned megaphone. We are not obligated to subsidize propaganda.
Not even remotely ironic that people on your side of the aisle seem to enjoy promoting political propaganda on the public airwaves--the stuff you run on cable is bad enough, and the tripe that goes on AM radio has been over the propagana line for quite some time.
April 17, 2007 6:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm not so confident they'd lose, though I agree they'd offer at least an amicus brief if the stations fought an FCC ruling about Imus. But then, is "Imus in the Morning" really the hill that CBS would want to die on, or even fight on?
I think this is an instance where the speech was probably not egregious enough to warrant federal action, but the blatantly racist speech necessitated his removal from the public airwaves. Firing him was a nice, market-based solution, and prevented the FCC from having to use its regulatory power as a cudgel (which, realistically, we have to recognize as a possibility), or from pressure mounting on legislators to rewrite the regulations concerning public bradcast rights.
April 17, 2007 7:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
Isn't that what we call, conveniently enough, "unprotected speech"?
Isn't this arguing, in other words, that Imus has a constitutionally protected right to use public airwaves for broadcasting unprotected speech?
And if it is, would we be able to get any further than a basic argument over the application of categorization doctrine?
April 17, 2007 7:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well put, but doesn't that argument about Constitutionality rest on how Imus's speech fits in under categorization doctrine? Are we implicitly accepting that Imus's speech is unprotected? (Since the show frequently featured newsmakers and current events programming, would that open a defense for Imus? That's the only potential avenue of defense I can think of, since I doubt the remarks on their own would withstand scrutiny under R.A.V. v St. Paul--hard to say that the Rutgers women were capable of fighting back against Imus's speech on an equal footing, and letting Imus broadcast on public airwaves would seem to be an implicit act of advantaging his position over theirs.)
Sigh, I clearly need to actually go to law school, don't I?
April 17, 2007 8:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Do you really want a government agency deciding what is or is not propaganda? Would you be happy if the FCC censored “An Inconvenient Truth”?
Of course I an talking about political ideas, not campaigns.
We philosophically disagree. I think that once a portion of the spectrum is set aside for broadcasting, the government should need a very, very compelling interest to interfere with the content of that broadcasting, way beyond simply offending some people. How is propaganda being subsidized?
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I know that you don’t like to hear ideas that you don’t agree with. Just be aware that if you manage to use the police power of the government to silence your enemies, those same tool will be turned on you.
April 17, 2007 8:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
April 18, 2007 10:25 PM | Reply | Permalink