TPMCafe
« Our historic backbone | Home | An Electoral Vehicle for Anti-War Sentiment? »

Brandeis Applauds Carter, Walks Out on Dershowitz

user-pic

My student reporter at Brandeis yesterday tells me that President Carter got a good reception at Brandeis. Despite attempts by rightwingers (including the university President's wife) to label Carter a Jew-hater, some 1700 students showed up to hear the former President and gave him a positive and friendly (even enthusiastic at times) reception. When confronted by a student with a complaint about a particularly ugly passage in the book that seems to endorse terrorism under certain conditions, Carter apologized and said that passage will not appear in future editions.

Despite all the predictions of mass student protests against Carter, virtually no demonstrators showed up. And, best of all, most of the audience left the auditorium before Dershowitz showed up.

In other Brandeis news, the President's wife is in trouble for expressing ugly opinions not only about Carter but about his faith. Check this out in today's Globe. In any case, Brandeis did itself proud yesterday. But the university's President and the trustees who insisted on the parallel appearance by OJ's lawyer have alot to answer for.


235 Comments

| Leave a comment

And more:
ALEX BEAM
Another controversy at Brandeis

By Alex Beam, Globe Columnist | January 24, 2007

Never a dull moment at Brandeis, eh? First there was the endless, now-he's-invited-now-he's-not kerf uffle culminating in yesterday's two-ring, Jimmy-Carter-cum-Alan-Dershowitz circus. And now this.

While the Carter-Dersho-drama was playing out, some Brandeis faculty members have been grumbling about newspaper columns published by Shulamit Reinharz , the opinionated wife of Brandeis' equally strong-willed president, Jehuda Reinharz . Mme. R doesn't just bake cookies in the Reinharz household. She is a professor of sociology and director of Brandeis' Women's Studies Research Center. And, she says pointedly, "I am not the co president of Brandeis University."

In late December, Reinharz published a somewhat disjointed attack on Carter in the Jewish Advocate, mocking his 1976 Playboy interview about "lust in his heart," in which Carter invokes the Christian doctrine of forgiveness. Reinharz describes Carter as "good, weak, forgiven, governed by his notions of Christ, a confessor and predictable sinner. And Christ is partly to blame for this mess, because Christ's standards are impossibly high." Reinharz further taunts Carter about his remarks: "Jimmy, when Playboy published your 'lust' article, what did Rosalynn say to you? . . . Did she automatically forgive you, too? Like Christ did?"

I find it hard to believe that anyone who flippantly dismissed a core tenet of the Jewish religion wouldn't be branded an anti-Semite. Reinharz says I've misread her column. "I have no objection to the tenet of that religion," she says. "I was not mocking the tenet, but how he used that tenet."

Just prior to the Carter column, Reinharz attacked "anti-Semitic Jews," including poet Adrienne Rich, Noam Chomsky, Tony Kushner (recipient of an honorary degree from Brandeis, by the way), and Washington Post columnist Richard Cohen. "Most would say that they are simply anti-Zionist, not anti-Semites," Reinharz writes. "But I disagree, because in a world where there is only one Jewish state, to oppose it vehemently is to endanger Jews." Reinharz goes on to say, "Let all Jews who are truly progressive, liberal, not self-hating, and not anti-Zionist develop a clear set of ideas to address these individuals specifically. Address the books and lecture head on. . . . Sue for libel."

Is it possible, I asked, that Rich, Chomsky, Kushner , and Cohen are anti-Semites? Isn't an anti-Semite someone who despises and disparages Jews? "Your notion of anti-Semitism is outdated," Professor Reinharz informs me. "You might believe that anti-Semitism was what Hitler was doing. I believe there are many forms of anti-Semitism, and that includes desire to do harm to the state of Israel."

Reinharz's outings have attracted plenty of attention at Brandeis, although few faculty members are eager to criticize her publicly. "Her columns violate all the principles that I teach about respect and understanding for others," says politics professor Steven Burg , who also sits on Brandeis' board of trustees. "I find them disturbing, and I am uncomfortable having the wife of the president of my university write these things. I'd be uncomfortable if one of my colleagues wrote such things."

"I don't write the articles to express my husband's point of view," Reinharz counters. "Jehuda is a big boy. He can write his own articles."


Alex Beam is a Globe columnist. His e-dress is beam@globe.com.

The New York Times' account of the evening is not quite as you recount it. Were you there? Considering the disaster that was expected from the twofold program it seemed to work out well.

"While many students and professors said they disagreed with elements of the book, they said they welcomed the opportunity to hear Mr. Carter.

“I’m happy to have a contrary viewpoint, I’m happy to have a former president, I’m happy to have controversy,” said Daniele Kohn, 21, a fine arts major, who asked Mr. Carter why, in a television interview, he had seemed to suggest that the Palestinian condition was worse than the Rwandan genocide. (Mr. Carter responded that he had not meant to suggest that.) “I think this school hasn’t gotten publicly upset in far too long.”

"Mr. Carter initially rejected an invitation to speak at Brandeis because it suggested that he debate Alan M. Dershowitz, a Harvard law professor who has sharply criticized the book. Wanting the university to welcome contrary views, more than 100 students and faculty members signed a petition contending that Mr. Carter should be invited without conditions. Questions were preselected by the committee that invited Mr. Carter, and the questioners included an Israeli student and a Palestinian student.

After Mr. Carter left, Mr. Dershowitz spoke in the same gymnasium, saying that the former president oversimplified the situation and that his conciliatory and sensible-sounding speech at Brandeis belied his words in some other interviews."

"Despite the warm and dignified welcome, several students said they were disturbed by the book and Mr. Carter’s conclusions.

“He did some great work in the past,” said David Kuperstein, a junior, but “it has made me a little bit angry, the unfounded skew and bias that he specifically shows in his book toward Israel.”"
[The New York Times http://select.nytimes.com/mem/tnt.html?emc=tnt&tntget=2007/01/24/us/24carter.html&tntemail1=y]

College students were excited to listen to a former President of the United States even one they disagree with. It was the panic of some that Jimmy Carter could not withstand the debate that was the problem. Carter did seem to belie the suggestion often made here that Jews somehow squelch debate.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

This is a long term problem for Judaism. The concept of anti-semitism is being politicized to support the ideology of a faction of the Jewish community, the Likudnik faction.
So anti-semitism is being transformed from a human rights issue into a political issue and political issues are inherently debatable while human rights issues are not. The beyond debate nature of human rights is why the Likudnik faction has been so willing to label all its political opponents "anti-semites". It makes them untouchable and ends the discussion. But by applying it so indiscriminately it debases the very idea of anti semitism, kind of like what happened to the power of Papal excummunication, if you use it too often or for crass political advantage, the term loses its power.

Not good for the Jews.

To put it in more prosaic terms, Likudniks would do well to read the fable of the Boy Who Cried Wolf and absorb the lesson therein.

It all proves that the Brandeis trustees who demanded that OJ's lawyer be on hand to rebut Carter were proven wrong, wrong, wrong.

Brandeis students, like most Jewish Americans, no the difference between hating the occupation and hating Israel even if Dershy doesn't.

You pointed to "BREAKING NEWS: Carter defends book, outlines vision for Middle East" article.
Where does it say that "And, best of all, most of the audience left the auditorium before Dershowitz showed up."
Did you just make up this?

Fascinating back story there.

One unacknowledged part of the debate about Israel is this idea of who in the debate is the whitest, purest, best angel.

When you're talking about a state centered around not just a moral system, but a faith that has lasted millenia, you end up with all this back and forth about who gets to criticize whom.

Hence, Carter is accused of being a sinner, and therefore unqualified to opine on 'God's country' yet at the same time, he's holding Jews up to the Jesus standard, which is 'unrealistic,' not to mention the fact that the Jesus standard isn't legitimate for this faith in the first place.

When you have a problem this intractible, you have to start wondering why it is so. One reason must be because of this idea that saints can't criticize angels, and angels can't criticize God.

I must be prescient: I predicted on an MJ Carter/Brandeis thread before the speech, almost exactly what Dershowitz apparently said:

"Don't listen to Carter - he's unreasonably reasonable."

Even Dershowitz sounded somewhat contrite:

http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2007/01/24/carter_wins_applause_at_brandeis?mode=PF

[Dershowitz] said that Carter modified some of his viewpoints during his appearance at Brandeis and corrected information in his book.

"Had he written a book similar to what he said on stage, I don't believe there would have been much controversy," he said. "I wish I didn't have to be here today to respond to President Carter."

Dershowitz later added, "We are not that far apart in our views."

After Mr. Carter left, Mr. Dershowitz spoke in the same gymnasium, saying that the former president oversimplified the situation and that his conciliatory and sensible-sounding speech at Brandeis belied his words in some other interviews

This tells me that Jimmy Carter remains a politician at heart, tailoring his words and views to suit his audience and trying to win people over through calculated insincerity. If the controversy at Brandeis had the effect of causing Carter to reconsider or modify his vile views, then despite the lamentations of Mr. Rosenberg, it will have been worth the trouble. More likely, he will continue to spew anti-Israel nonsense when speaking to friendlier audiences.

Look at the second link MJ provides. It is to the Brandeis newspaper article which opens thus:
---------
"Just 30 minutes after former president Jimmy Carter left the podium, Alan Dershowitz, a Harvard law professor and Middle East scholar, took the very same stage, albeit to a much smaller audience"
--------
and later states thus:
-------
"Though he [Dershowitz] was greeted with a standing ovation, his reception was hardly as warm as the former president's, and his question and answer session was not without its confrontational moments (unlike at Carter's talk, questions were not pre-selected).

In response to an assertion by Meredith Ives '09 that the Hamas government was democratically elected by the Palestinian people, and therefore shouldn't be toppled, Dershowitz boiled down the difference between he and the sophomore: He would have opposed Hitler, while Ives would have supported the democratically elected leader."
-----------
Comment: Such cheap rhetorical chickenshit tactics is why it is a waste of time to invite Alan Dershowitz to any discussion intended to be a productive, objective search for truth.

Brandeis students, like most Jewish Americans, no the difference between hating the occupation and hating Israel even if Dershy doesn't.

Gee, if Dershowitz doesn't know the difference between hating Israel and hating the occupation, then it must be a pretty safe bet that Dershowitz is for the occupation right? Oh wait...I just found a quote from Dershowitz I managed to find in about 30 second of Googling. Here he is in a debate with Noam Chomsky (!):

I think we both agree that Jerusalem should be divided essentially along demographic lines with the Palestinians controlling the Palestinian population and Israel controlling the Jewish population, that the borders between Israel and the Palestinian state should be based roughly on the U.N. Resolution 242, that Israel properly ended its occupation of the Gaza, and that it should end its occupation of all Palestinian cities and population centers on the West Bank, that terrorism must stop, and that the Palestinian state that results from this peace must be as contiguous as possible, and economically and politically viable.

It's a bit of a mystery why MJ Rosenberg has it in for Dershowitz, even going so far as impugn his role as a defense counsel, as if legally defending a suspect somehow renders one morally suspect. Dershowitz doesn't defend the occupation, he defends Israel, working tirelessly to rebut the great piles of nonsense that get published or spoken about Israel. It may be the case that Brandeis can "handle" someone like Carter. But Israel needs passionate advocates who are willing to stick their neck out and call out those, like Carter, who persist in mythmaking and propaganda about the conflict. Far from not understanding the difference between hating the occupation and hating Israel, Dershowitz is a great example of someone who reconciles passionate Israel advocacy with opposition to the occupation. I thought that's what Rosenberg thinks is the "true pro-Israel position."

It seems that MJ Rosenberg is the one who is unable to make distinctions. He is the one who can't tell the difference between a public defender of Israel and a defender of the occupation.

More on the Israeli lobby activities that we're all not supposed to talk about:

When we asked [General Wesley Clark] what made him so sure the Bush administration was headed in this direction (bombing Iran), he replied: "You just have to read what's in the Israeli press. The Jewish community is divided but there is so much pressure being channeled from the New York money people to the office seekers."

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/arianna-huffington/dc-notes-wes-clark-is-_b_37837.html

The main reason I can't stand Dershowitz is that every time he shows up on television defending Israel, Israel loses support. There are so many advocates for Israel who are articulate and appealing and do not use the obnoxious style and tactics of Dershowitz.

Everytime Dershy open his mouth, Hamas wins friends.

Also, the big supporter of Jewish victims everywhere happily defended the killer of Ron Goldman. Yeah, yeah, everybody is entitled to a defense....

The concept of anti-semitism is being politicized to support the ideology of a faction of the Jewish community, the Likudnik faction.

What utter, appalling nonsense.  While there are certainly those who are too quick to pin the anti-Semitic label on people who are critical of Israel, there are equally those who are too slow.  And the idea that pointing this out is somehow a "Likudnik" position is laughable.

I don't necessarily agree with Shulamit Reinharz that "vehement" criticism of Israel is inherently anti-Semitic, although you do have to question where that vehemence comes from.  To me, the key distinction is this: Criticism of Israel that holds Israel to a standard demanded of no other nation in the world is, in Larry Summers' formulation, "anti-Semitic in effect, if not necessarily in intent."  And this is the essential criticism of Carter's book.

Re Shulamit Reinharz's comment "You might believe that anti-Semitism was what Hitler was doing. I believe there are many forms of anti-Semitism, and that includes desire to do harm to the state of Israel."
-----------
Sigh.

Would Reinharz consider "doing harm" to the Jews of the Dispora in American to be "anti-Semitic"? Because that is what unreasonable, extreme obedience to the Likud line does.

It is too bad that Reinharz and Dershowitz are not intelligent enough to examine history and see HOW Hitler came to power.

Hitler gained power in the chaos and deep misery of Germany's economic collapse by deflecting the anger of the German populace away from wealthy elites and onto German Jews. He did this by pointing to the disloyal acts of a few Jews and claiming that disloyalty was characteristic of Jews as a whole.

A lie, of course. The 5 million common Jews killed in the Holocaust had nothing to do with WWI war-decisions or with the Versaille negotiations. Those Jews were not the Jews --the Rosa Luxembourghs --who led munitions strikes and revolution at critical moments in 1918.

But it never occurs to untrammeled egos like Dershowitz to realize that when he stands up and rants "I am a Jew! I am a Jew!" that his countrymen might judge Jewish Americans by Alan's extreme allegiance to Israel and by his indifference to the 6000 dead Americans that allegiance has cost us.

In the coming decade, as the full disaster of Bush's reign falls upon America (e.g., a federal debt that is $4 TRILLION more than what he projected in 2001), then the US right wing will be eager to deflect responsibility from itself by pointing to the dubious acts of people like Dershowitz, Haim Saban, S Daniel Abraham etc and blaming the "Israel Lobby".

"Ah, but the Democrats will save us?" Maybe. But when I look at SOME of the Democratic leadership, I see the same corrupt, self-serving, selfish morons who led the Social Democrats to their doom in Weimar. It is never safe to entrust one's security to the loyalty and strength of a whore. Such do not stay bought and they crumble like cookies.

This certainly comes as no surprise. This is typical behavior by the intolerant, fascist left. It's precisely because Dershowitz has the truth on his side, and can easily refute Carter, that made them afraid of hearing him speak.

As I have said before, leftists Jews are our own worst enemies, coming to the defense of the very muslims who would perpetrate a second holocaust given the opportunity.

Re Daniel's comment "New York Times' account of the evening is not quite as you recount it".
--------
Ha ha ha. Is this the same "New York Times" that assured us on Sept 23, 2001 ("Israel as Flashpoint, not Cause") that US support for Israel was not a motivation in the Sept 11 attack?

The same New York Times which refused to report evidence to the contrary -- Bin Laden's 1998 fatwas, 1997 interviews with US TV networks, Nov 2001 interview with Pakistan's DAWN,etc.

The same New York Times which promulgated, without challenge, Bush's claim that Sept 11 occurred because "they hate our freedom"??

The New York Times whose editor for a long time was Zionist Abe Rosenthal --winner of the "Guardian of Zion" award? See
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardian_of_Zion_Award

The New York Times of Judith Miller?

ha ha ha. You guys crack me up.

Everytime Dershy open his mouth, Hamas wins friends.

Hmm, that's a new one. Any actual evidence that this is the case? Or is this just a bit of throwaway hyperbole? Personally, I doubt you'd find too much evidence that Dershowitz turns people off to Israel in general. He just turns YOU off. Why is that? I suspect it's because it's because your whole world view is that it's up to Israel to make peace. It's Israel that needs to take the essential action that will make peace possible. It's Israel that is making mistakes. That's why every post from you is either critical of Israel or critical of those who defend Israel. I don't think I've ever read anything from you that defends Israel forcefully and publicly. I don't think I've ever read anything from you that points attention to the very real anti-Semitism, the anti-Semitism that is beyond dispute, that pervades the Arab world.

To me, the Carter book is kind of an acid-test. You've admitted you think the book is crap. Yet it's more important for you to defend Carter than to defend Israel from the distortions and slander in his book.

The vehemence comes because the criticism never amounts to anything Israel never suffers any reduction in the support it gets from this country no matter what it does. Israel has suffered no consequences from the United States for it's actions no matter how deplorable those actions are. That makes people really intense because they feel they are helpless and because their government is encouraging bad shit. It's worse when dealing with Israel because this has been going on to a greater degree for decades. And look at the profile on the ADL head, he fully admits he is pinning the anti-Semitic label on people for advantage.

How do you see that the Israel standard is higher? It is their actions in the occupied territories and Gaza. How is the criticism there any more intense than the horrible things Americans have done in Iraq (like torture)?

As with America and torture, if you're going to call yourself the Good Guys you need to ACT like the Good Guys. Is it fair? Sometimes. But even if it's not in this case, life isn't fair. Was it fair for blacks to have to act "better" in 1950s-70s? No. But it better achieved the goals of the civil rights movement.

Addition: Look, a huge part of the problem is the way AIPAC has functioned to STIFLE debate in this country concerning Israel. The other part of the problem is thinking Israel = Jews. Am I attacking anglo-saxons when I attack British policies? Criticism of Israel is often taken as an attack on Jews because of the efforts of some proponents to tie them together.

Israel never suffers any reduction in the support it gets from this country no matter what it does.

Yes, the American people, God love 'em, are by and large able to see through the lies and distortions about the conflict and get to the essential truth:

  • Israel needs to defend itself from an implacable enemy
  • Israel takes great care in its choice of tactics, the occasional mistake notwithstanding
  • It is the Palestinians and their terror-loving death cult of a society that are largely to blame for the conflict, not Israel

Sorry if that drives you nuts. Personally, it gives me hope.

Criticism of Israel that holds Israel to a standard demanded of no other nation in the world is, in Larry Summers' formulation, "anti-Semitic in effect, if not necessarily in intent."

Israel is a country and, therefore, one cannot be anti-semetic for "speaking truth to power."

In my mind, while Israel seems to be a "walled zoo" for Jews, protected habitat if you will, philanthropy is never an apology for actions.

People like myself stop "being religous" because we've seen things like the oil spill in the Mediteranian, Rachael Corrie, the settlements, etc... things which are imperialistic and violent.

I certainly don't want to "be a Christain" simply to extend irrational love towards a government that ultimately, I think, won't be a blessing for the Jews unless it repents-- and isn't that what Israel is asking the Palestinians to do anyway?

In my mind, God is so much bigger than Israel and, thus, my love of God would be adulterated to think otherwise.

For nationalism to survive, I believe that countries need a creed like a church. And that's where I part ways with Israel because I don't believe their creed, just like I don't believe Bush's creed because victory, in my eyes, isn't obtained through an imperialism which is justified through God via covenant to a "promised people."

"The People Are Saying, Give Peace A Chance!"

I'm glad Congress supports the Israel aid package but anyone who thinks that Israel has broad and deep support among the American people is kidding themselves.

The occupation has robbed Israel of support it needs, particularly among liberals and Democrats.

Strong positive feelings about Israel right now (see the polls) come from two groups: Jewish Americans and some fundamentalist Christians.

This erosion in support is dangerous over the long-term. But it's real. When is the last time anyone read a letter to the editor in any metropolitan daily supporting Israeli positions in which the signer did not have a Jewish name.

This is a bad trend. And it won't be arrested until Israel starts pursuing peace with the Arabs. Only 12 years ago, the Gallup poll showed that Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was the most admired leader of any country in the world by Americans and Europeans.

And that is because the great general pursued peace.


keep on preachin' to salvation! when people get upset with Bush, I quote the bible and say: "why complain about a speck in his eye when you have a log in yours!" Damn, it's hard to repent. nobody wants to take Responsibility for anything.

He is the one who can't tell the difference between a public defender of Israel and a defender of the occupation.

Lawyers argue because they like to argue. They will take a case simply to argue for a verdict of guilty or not guilty--- not to argue for justice.

That's the problem with Dershowitz, he's like Rush Limbaugh and works hard to maintain the status quo-- that's why he probably told the nytimes: "this situation has complexities that are hard to understand."

I wish Dershowitz would commit himself to the peace process instead of defending the excuses...

Strong positive feelings about Israel right now (see the polls) come from two groups: Jewish Americans and some fundamentalist Christians.

Where do you get this nonsense?  Your coffeeklatsches with your insular, parochial liberal DC bubble?

Here's an ACTUAL poll conducted last year by Gallup:

Republicans (77%) are significantly more likely to sympathize with the Israelis than are Democrats (50%) or independents (50%). Gallup also finds that Americans who say they follow news about world affairs "very closely" are more likely to sympathize with the Israelis (66%) than Americans who follow foreign news only somewhat closely (59%) or who do not follow it closely (52%).

Gallup's World Affairs Poll also obtains basic favorable ratings of a variety of countries each year, including Israel and the Palestinian Authority. The new poll finds 68% of Americans saying they have a favorable opinion of Israel, including 21% who are "very favorable" toward it. Twenty-three percent view Israel unfavorably. Those numbers are essentially unchanged from last year, and are the most positive for Israel aside from a 79% favorable rating in February 1991 during the first Persian Gulf War.

Try putting aside your prejudices for once and follow the actual evidence.

This tells me that Jimmy Carter remains a politician at heart, tailoring his words and views to suit his audience and trying to win people over through calculated insincerity

Jimmy Carter as unprincipled politician?
This is one of the funniest smears I've seen form the say-anything-for-Likud faction. The right wing narrative on Carter has always been that he is too principled and naive to handle foreign policy.
I know I know its hard to keep the smears straight.

A few years ago, George Bush's approval rating was around 88%.

So how's that going?

You've seen my posts re Haim Saban, S Daniel Abraham,etc. It would take, what?, $15 million to send those posts to every American household.

Take your poll then.

You may note, Brad, that I specifically referred to broad and deep support. If you think that expressing more sympathy for Israel than for Arabs (in the post 9/11 America) means anything, you are dreaming.

You need to meet with the occasional non-Jewish American. Ask them about their feelings about Israel. Or better yet, eaves drop when non-Jewish Americans are talking with no Jew in the room.

I guess I live among crazed Jew-haters. Not a single non-Jewish friend of mine has any but the most minimal feelings of affection for Israel. Or for France or Turkey or whatever. Just another foreign country.

On the other hand, ALL my Jewish friends care deeply about Israel (some support current polices, some oppose them). Does that surprise you. Do you live in some wonderful hotbed of philosemitism where non-Jews love Israel. Please.

Nope it doesn't drive me nuts. It's frustrating because I think that my government is acting against its own best interests (and mine) but what frustrates me more is that any attempt to have a debate is shouted down with cries of "Anti-Semite!"

Implacable enemy? Certainly some of its enemies you could class as implacable. But Egypt is no longer an implacable enemy, Jordan is no longer implacable. Have they been placated? Perhaps they are placatable, but they certainly have changed their stances when they went to war with Israel. Calling an enemy implacable does nothing except narrow options in finding a workable solution.

Israel does carefully pick their tactics, I applaud them for that. Sometimes (as in Lebanon and the initial Yom Kippur War) they make strategic mistakes.

Your third bullet point does nothing but reveal that you at least, have little desire to engage IN a debate about these issues save in polemical statements.

Substantively, the Palestinians did certainly ignite the conflict. But Israel has given up on stopping conflict, and is doing plenty to keep it at a slow burn now.

Dershowitz: "I think we both agree that Jerusalem should be divided essentially along demographic lines with the Palestinians controlling the Palestinian population and Israel controlling the Jewish population, that the borders between Israel and the Palestinian state should be based roughly on the U.N. Resolution 242, that Israel properly ended its occupation of the Gaza, and that it should end its occupation of all Palestinian cities and population centers on the West Bank, that terrorism must stop, and that the Palestinian state that results from this peace must be as contiguous as possible, and economically and politically viable."

Parse this paragraph carefully. Remember that Dershowitz is a lawyer, and a highly skilled one. Look not only for what is said, but what is not said.

Dershowitz says that Israel "should end its occupation of all Palestinian cities and population centers on the West Bank". Note that this implies Israel can keep areas in the West Bank that are not Palestinian "cities" or "population centers". For instance, under Dershowitz's formulation, Israel could continue to maintain illegal settlements on the West Bank (since these are currently Jewish, not Palestinian, cities or population centers) and maintain control over Palestine's water resources. This is further strengthened by the fact that he is only willing to base a final settlement "roughly on the U.N. Resolution 242". He believes Israel should be able to carve off the choicest pieces of Palestinian land before returning it.

He also says that "the Palestinian state that results from this peace must be as contiguous as possible". This is sophistry of the highest order. Either it's contiguous or it isn't. "As contiguous as possible" sounds to me like he's opening a loophole for the continued maintainence of humiliating Israeli military checkpoints and settler-only access roads.

For what it's worth, I agree that Dershowitz should not be impugned for agreeing to serve on O.J. Simpson's defense team. We do not want to open the door to the intimidation of defense attorneys, as the Bush administration recently tried to do with regards to Guantanamo.

As an American of Indian origin (South Asia), I have deep sympathies for the state of israel. Since India has long suffered from Pakistani state sponsored terrorism, and continues to do so, India has much to learn from Israel in how to fight terrorism within its own boundaries. Unfortunately, during the cold war, India's socialism-inspired ruling class abdicated principles by supporting the Arab league Muslim nations (primarily to placate and pander to the large Muslim minority in India). Only now has it realized where the state's true interest lies and recognized Israel and extended a hand of friendship. Between the two nations people, there is great affection. Perhaps the largest number of foreign tourists in India are from the state of Israel. India is close, is exotic, and cheap - many a Israeli youth take time off after selective service to sample Indian hospitality.

Having said that, there are many policies of state of Israel that I fnd repulsive. And political correctness be damned, I have no hesitation in saying so when I can rationally defend my view. YES, there is NO parity in the US support of Israel. No doubt that the Arabs are to blame for much of what ails them today, including the misguided philosophy of Yaser Arafat (specially on the Oslo accord, and the Wye River Plantation intransigence). But the current hard line state policies of Israel are also to blame.

I find it disturbing that whenever a balanced viewpoint emerges, there is a significant pro-Israeli lobby that kills it - so no proper balanced dialogue ever takes place in USA - EVER! There is no parity in the dialogue that takes place. And that honestly, makes me HATE the state policies of current Israel.

Nothing to do with Jews or semitism or anti-semitism.

Sorry, Brad the Dad, but would you consider changing your screen name? I always get an image of Brad Pitt, and then I read what you say, and it just kinda ruins the whole thing.

Jan Knaus

The right wing narrative on Carter has always been that he is too principled and naive to handle foreign policy.

But then I'm not a right-winger.

It is true that this was the right-wing criticism of Carter while he was president. His emphasis on human rights was anathema to right-wingers who thought a realist foreign policy would be more effective against the Soviets. Of course there's an interesting argument about that, but that's another story.

But the criticism of Carter on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has nothing to do with this. The objection to Carter is that he's hopelessly biased against Israel. How else can you explain the distortions and outright falsehoods that appear throughout his book and which have been extensively documented? It would be one thing if it were just sloppiness. But all the errors are ones that are unflattering to Israel. What does that tell you?

Now we're told that Carter appears in front of a largely Jewish audience and significantly tones down his rhetoric, even repudiating some of the things that appear in the book.  Either he's lying, insincere or doesn't know what he thinks.  I'm going with insincere.

Ah the old "don't hold Israel to a standard above other nations" routine.

Tell me, what other nation has formally espoused ethnic cleansing as does Israel?

What other nation receives the same billions of dollars in US taxpayer money?

I thought you claimed Israel is a one of the unique few "responsible democracies" and yet you want it to be merely judged by "other nations"?

If other nations do wrong, is that an excuse for Israel to kill Palestinians and steal their lands?

So Dershowitz has truth on his side when he claimed that Palestinians are responsible for the Holocaust and therefore should be ethnically-cleansed?

Not a single non-Jewish friend of mine has any but the most minimal feelings of affection for Israel. Or for France or Turkey or whatever. Just another foreign country.

The usual pile of incoherence. If all your non-Jewish friends don't make a distinction between Israel and other foreign countries in terms of their levels of affection, how is that a problem? Are you expecting that non-Jews should love and care about Israel with the same level of emotion as Jews? When was that ever the case?

But the craziest claim you made was that the occupation has cost Israel support among Americans. Yet the Gallup poll I cited said that support levels were at their highest levels since the Gulf War. How do you explain this? It is true that Israel has come in for intense criticism by the left. Fortunately, that has NOT translated into diminished support overall. I would argue that while there may be uneasiness with some of the tactics Israel has had to resort to while defending itself, the public at large realizes that this pales in comparison with the depravity of the Palestinians. While the left focuses all its energies on Israel's actions and largely ignores or tries to explain away the Palestinians' actions, the public understands Palestinian actions are at the heart of the matter.

An "implacable enemy" whose repeated peace offers were rejected by Israel:

In Israel, every international initiative designed to put an end to the conflict passes through three stages: (a) denial, (b) misrepresentation, (c) liquidation
http://www.counterpunch.org/avnerysaudis.html
Syria is serious about resuming peace talks with Israel and even proposed holding secret high-level talks during the war in Lebanon last summer, which Israel rejected, retired diplomat Alon Liel said Thursday.
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/815212.html
Israel Rejects Palestinian Peace Offer By SARAH EL DEEB The Associated Press
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/24/AR2006112400696.html
Another Hamas Peace Plan Ignored by Ira Chernus
http://www.commondreams.org/views06/1104-26.htm

http://english.people.com.cn/200203/29/eng20020329_93066.shtml

In short, they want to restrict the Palestinians into bantu-stans, aka open-air prisons.

But then I'm not a right-winger.
When it comes to Israel, you are. Trust me.

That poll is a year old, and it was therefore taken before Israel's bloody, vindictive, and ultimately self-destructive war against Lebanon. If you look back to 1967, I'll bet you can find even better poll results.

Self-destructive, because the Hezbollah now sits brewing its tea on the shards of the broken self-image of Israeli military capability. The commentators in Israel who discuss this disaster attribute the Army's inadequacy in part to the burdens of occupation. I believe this is a good point, altho high-level incompetence also played a role.

Vindictive, because in the last few days of the war, Israel practically emptied its arsenal of cluster munitions on Southern Lebanon, turning much of the area into a minefield in violation of international law, and this after it knew it was going to withdraw a loser.

Bloody because nearly a thousand Lebanese civilians were killed by weapons supplied to Israel by the US.

Brad, you are a shill-- you throw distractions and lies out on almost every diary. I guess you think that we are all as gullible as you seem to be for internalizing the distracting crap you read on AIPAC handouts and the like, or that we are all as lazy as you are, and won't find the facts refuting your mendacious posts.

Carter was a terrible president. Once out of office he tried to regain stature by being holier than thou.

In the Israeli/Palestinian conflict he simply chose a side. Saint Carter suddenly became a regular blame-Israel guy. He has the right to do so. His language and approach are harsh and extreme for reasons people disagree on. He did successfully insult and anger Israelis. What is the point in doing it, unless you really care less about peace and more about lesser goals?

Sadly, we spend a lot of time on a colossal failure whose best destiny is the dust bin of history.

How did the Palestinians come out in the Gallup poll? A favorable opinion about Israel does not necessarily translate into a negative opinion about the Palestinians.

Instead of shooting the messenger, did you bother to read his book? Have Israel's policies thus far of ethnic cleansing of Palestinians helped peace in any way?

Apologists for Israel are reduced to saying that the blame for the current stalemate must be shared by the Palestinians, as indeed it must to some relatively small degree.

But the relative power of the two sides and Israel's unwise use of its power call to mind the standard stories given to grand juries investigating police brutality. The cops always say the guy whom they had pinned to the ground kept struggling, and the victim of the beating says that of course he couldn't lie still, he was trying to defend himself from the night sticks.

"Sadly, we spend a lot of time on a colossal failure whose best destiny is the dust bin of history."

I agree, but, unfortunately, George W. Bush will still be president for two more years.

Dershowitz' best efforts failed to gin up an explosive confrontation, and he took one on the chin from the number of Brandeis students who, not caring to hear him speak, left the hall.

His detumescent statements about Carter's Brandeis appearance then, are just his effort to put a reasonable-sounding coda on the affair, to preserve his place on the roster in a future Clash of Titans.

Am I the only one here who is reminded by Alan Dershowitz's fulminating antics of the drawing "Don Quixote in his Library" by Gustave Dore?

http://images.google.com/images?svnum=10&hl=en&lr=&q=%22Don+quixote+in+his+library%22&btnG=Search

Brad Speaks: "I would argue that while there may be uneasiness with some of the tactics Israel has had to resort to while defending itself, the public at large realizes that this pales in comparison with the depravity of the Palestinians."

Brad thinking, Germany 1942. "I would argue that while there may be uneasiness with some of the tactics Germany has had to resort to while defending itself, the public at large realizes that this pales in comparison with the depravity of the Jews."

Brad, if you were Irish Catholic, you'd be a Sinn Fein man. If you were an Irish Protestant, you'd mouth propaganda from the Royal Ulster Constabulary. If you were a Turk, you'd deny the Armenian holocaust. If you were Japanese, you'd blame WW2 on the Chinese. If you were a Serb, you'd blame everything on the Croats and vice versa. And so on. And so on. Thank God for Brad. He gives us all a demonstration why millions of people are dying in various ethnic wars year after year. Politics determined by the accident of birth into a particular ethnic group. Pathetic.

For a benefit of this blog, can each active member of this log explain, how he/she wants Israel-Arab conflict to be resolved,
including the right to return and compensation to Palestians and Jews from Arab countries.
Then we'll know if we have anything to talk to each other.
Put this info in your home page in this site.

I think we need to create 3 sub-blogs:
For people who want Jewish State of Israel to be destroyed;
For people who want to have a Jewish state of Israel
For people who don't care
Easch of the group should have own discussion

I'm going with insincere.

I think that Jimmy Carter's words were a little harsh for some folks and he's simply reducing the rhetoric, offering an olive branch, to balance the psychology. As the bible says, "men have trouble eating solid foods."

If you look at the timeline in Carter's book, Hamas and Hezbolla were needed to give security to the terrorities.

One can bicker over how wars are fought, and how people protect their interests, but, until there's peace, both sides will continue to do hateful things to each other in the "glorified name" of security.

That poll is a year old, and it was therefore taken before Israel's bloody, vindictive, and ultimately self-destructive war against Lebanon.

If you're going to criticize, can you at least read the thread, so you don't toss in irrelevant distractions? The point was that Rosenberg claimed the occupation was causing a loss of support among the American people, something definitively refuted by the poll I cited. If Rosenberg's claim were true, then support for Israel should be dropping, not increasing. This has nothing to do with the Lebanon War, which may have indeed eroded support somewhat.

Brad, you are a shill-- you throw distractions and lies out on almost every diary.

I challenge you to point to a "lie" in anything I've written.

mcs,

"The People Are Saying, Give Peace A Chance!"

The trouble is the people are only saying it to one party to the dispute.

hass,

Tell me, what other nation has formally espoused ethnic cleansing as does Israel?

Let's start with the good ol' USA, Kimosabe.

This post simply beggars belief and is unworthy of a response. Rosenberg has now officially blasted off into outer space.

If we are going to persist in characterizing Alan Dershowitz as "OJ's lawyer," can we at least start calling Jimmy Carter "President Paraquat"?

Trollrated to offset CVilleDem's fanfare for ad hominems.

Why should the Palestinian right of return be equated with compensation claim of Jews in Arab states (that was intentionally trumped up in order to counter the Palestinian's right of return)

Because "Heck, they're all just a bunch of Ayrabs and so are collectively reponsible?"

LOL!

Here, educate yourself:

Jews from Islamic lands did not emigrate willingly to Israel; that, to force them to leave, Jews killed Jews; and that, to buy time to confiscate ever more Arab lands, Jews on numerous occasions rejected genuine peace initiatives from their Arab neighbors. I write about what the first prime minister of Israel called "cruel Zionism." I write about it because I was part of it.
http://www.jewsagainstzionism.com/zionism/impact/iraqijews.cfm


Incidentally what is a "Jewish" state of Israel mean excatly - will it be a democratic state in which pople of a particular religion/ethnicity are given preference? Is that a democracy by any definition? Sorry, you can't have it both ways. Racist apartheid is not the same as democracy.

How about a sub-blog for people who

a) want the tightly-owned US news media to publish the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth -- as opposed to false myths which deceive more by what they leave out than by what they reveal

b) want the US public forums to discuss what is in the interest of the United States and what is consistent with American values --as opposed to a fixation on the interests of a small country on the other side of the world to whom we, the People, owe nothing. Especially since some leaders of that country repaid our friendship, past aid of $91 Billion, and our protection with arrogance,with smug assurance that all US politicians are whores, and by sabotaging peace talks in 2000 in a way that motiviated the 911 attack.

c) how about forum which reveals the selfish interests manipulating US policy,who in Congress are their toys, and what the malign effects have been on America

d) Finally, after 6 years, how about giving the families of 911 victims a TRUTHFUL discussion of why the Sept 11 attack was executed -- the things done by the US government that Bin Laden said motivated the attack -- rather than a pack of deceitful lies?

Leaving the room is a mark of the intolerant, fascist left? Here's a hint, when actual fascists are in a room with a speaker they don't like, they have a stronger reaction than just leaving.

OK - you lied when you said that according to UN resolutions, the Occupied Territories were called "disputed" rather than "occupied." When you got caught, you changed the subject.

You will say, of course, that you were merely mistaken, but in light of your failure to address the truth when I presented it (you dodged it for at least a week, IIRC), I am entitled to conclude that you lied, and were seeking a face-saving way out.

This is in addition to the overall lying tone of so many of your posts, which I think needs nobody's efforts other than your own, and the readers' eyes, to establish.

You forgot to deny my charge of distraction, or are even you embarrassed to do so?

New York Times:

“I’m happy to have a contrary viewpoint, I’m happy to have a former president, I’m happy to have controversy,” said Daniele Kohn, 21, a fine arts major, who asked Mr. Carter why, in a television interview, he had seemed to suggest that the Palestinian condition was worse than the Rwandan genocide. (Mr. Carter responded that he had not meant to suggest that.)

The (Brandeis) Justice:

In response to a question from Adam Schwartzbaum '07 about a passage in his book that Schwartzbaum said seemed to justify the use of terrorism as a political tool, Carter said the sentence was worded in "a stupid way" and that it would be removed from future editions of his book.

President Paraquat backpedals an awful lot for a man with a firm reputation as deeply principled.

Ah, yes. So why do we have a Museum of the Holocaust --an event that happened in Eastern Europe and which killed few to no Americans -- on the US national Mall?

But we don't have a Museum of the American Indian Extinction?

Ah well. Maybe they'll put one up in Berlin.

Wigmar1

OK - you lied when you said that according to UN resolutions, the Occupied Territories were called "disputed" rather than "occupied."

That depends if you were discussing General Assembly resolutions or Security Council resolutions.  I do not believe SC resolutions refer to the territories as "occupied."  And GA resolutions lack the power of enforceable international law.

In your post, you offered a poll to refute MJR's claim, and you blockquoted the following as the words to which your reply was aimed:

Strong positive feelings about Israel right now (see the polls) come from two groups: Jewish Americans and some fundamentalist Christians.

You said that, au contraire, support for Israel among Americans was rising, and offered us a poll that was taken six months after the Gaza pullout and very shortly after Hamas won the Palestinian elections, and while a media blitz was being waged against Hamas in the US media. The poll was a measure of support generally and your linked page did not mention the occupation, the West Bank, or Gaza. It was your unsupported conclusion that the poll reflected American approval of the occupation, but for all you know, though, if Israel had stopped its illegal settlements, collective punishments, random killings, stopping ambulances at checkpoints, etc., etc., the poll's figure for American support for Israel might have been higher.

So, in response to your post I pointed out that the poll you cited was taken in February a year ago, and could not have accounted for the PR beating Israel took for its latest invasion of Lebanon.

In light of your evident agreement that American support of Israel was hurt by the invasion of Lebanon and the destruction of its infrastructure, how can you maintain, with a straight face, that Israel's brutal and overreaching occupation of the West Bank INCREASES it's American support? You can't, so stop trying. The poll results were not approval of the occupation, they simply showed American disapproval of Hamas and the Gaza unrest that occurred after Israel pulled out its "settlers" (gotta love that word).

The poll was yet another distraction, and a mendacious one at that.

Jimmy Carter may indeed backpedal an awful lot but your examples do not support your contention. Ms. Kohn asked Carter why he "seemed" to suggest something and Carter replied that he did not mean to suggest it. Isn't Carter merely disagreeing with Ms. Kohn's interpretation of his remarks?

By Carter acknowledging that he had worded a single sentence in a stupid way, he is not admitting that he had justified terrorism in his book but now regretted doing so as much as you would like it to be.

What the paraquat story has to do with Carter's views on Israel is beyond me. I could understand if you nailed him for negotiating peace between Israel and Egypt.

Whatever,
So what is your position, how you want this conflic to be resolved?

I have another question about the Gallup poll. Was it taken before, after or anytime around the Israeli withdrawal from Gaza?

So what is your position, how you want this conflic to be resolved? We don't need to forcefully be divided into sub-blogs.
We'll just see if we have anything to discuss.

Re Zionista's "President Paraquat backpedals an awful lot for a man with a firm reputation as deeply principled"

In a book of 288 pages, you can only find one or two things to jeer about -- and much to ignore.

President Paraquat arranged peace between Israel and the most powerful Arab nation. President Paraquat won the Nobel Peace Prize. President Paraquat served as Commander In Chief of the US military during the Cold War. For 4 Years, President Paraquat received daily Top Secret/SCI briefings by the US Intelligence
Community.

Jimmy Carter is not perfect nor is he always free of error. But your
jeers -- and those of the Israel Lobby -- discredit you as a mob far more than they discredit Jimmy Carter.

The Gaza trail of tears was staged in August 2005 IIRC-- the poll, in February 2006, right after Hamas won the Palestinian election.

Thanks. Under the avalanche of news about the Palestinians electing terrorists, you had to be really on your toes to notice one or two news stories that mentioned Hamas was viewed by the Palestinians at being better at running local government and schools than their opponents.

Did the US and Israel actively campaign against the Palestinians putting Hamas on the ballot before the election? I simply don't remember one way or the other.

Nonsense - his positions are quite aligned with the Right on Israel. That's just a fact. You only discredit yourself when you try to evade this fact by calling me a "troll"

I asked BradtheDad to provide me with the text of any UN resolution saying what he claimed. He claimed that the resolutions used the term "disputed territories," and I called him on it. You are simply denying that the SCRs used the term "occupied," and you are nonetheless wrong. Look them up.

There is a mini-industry among apologists of Israel seeking to have the West Bank and Gaza called "disputed" rather than "occupied" territories for international legal reasons, in an attempt to evade the duties of occupiers.

Here is the chief practitioner's screed:

http://www.jcpa.org/jl/vp470.htm

Suffice it to say this exercise would not "occupy" Mr. Gold's valuable time if the UN resolutions indeed referred to the territories as "disputed."

There was a last v. short and non-substantive graf here. I edited it out for tone at 4:56PM.

bmastiff,

But your
jeers -- and those of the Israel Lobby....

Help me out here.  By "the Israel Lobby," are we talking about AIPAC, or any American Jew who cares about Israel?

UN Security Council Resolution 465 states that the Security Council:


6. Strongly deplores the continuation and persistence of Israel in pursuing those policies and practices and calls upon the Government and people of Israel to rescind those measures, to dismantle the existing settlements and in particular to cease, on an urgent basis, the establishment, construction and planning of settlements in the Arab territories occupied since 1967, including Jerusalem;

There is absolutely no dispute that the Palestinian Territories are occupied just as there is absolutely no dispute that the Holocaust happened. Yet just as there are some who, for their own nefarious purposes, claim the Holocaust did not happen so there are some who claim the Palestinian Territories are not occupied.

I just love it with the proponents of Israeli ethnic cleansing use the genocide of American Indians as a justification - because they are in fact admitting to and endorsing genocide too.

I mean, why stop there? Why don't we start passing out smallpox blankets too? And why limit ourselves to the misdeeds of the US - why not say "Heck, Genghis Khan did x,y and z - so we should too..."?

Oh, and another one of Dershowitz's justifications for the genocide of Palestinians: just think of genocide as a form of Affirmative Action!

Even for those who reject any blameworthiness on the part of Palestinians and Arabs for the plight of the Jewish refugees from Nazism and Islamic apartheid—an untenable position in light of the history of widespread Palestinian support for Nazism—the case for some affirmative action for a people who suffered so grievously at the hands of others is powerful...Those of us who support affirmative action with regard to African Americans do so, at least in part, on a theory of reparation for past wrongs...Even for those who did not believe in 1947 that partition of Palestine was just to the Palestinians, when the partition is viewed as a form of international affirmative action it seems more than fair. For those who support affirmative action based on the need for diversity, a Jewish state certainly adds considerable diversity to a world with more than forty Muslim states and numerous Christian, Hindu and Buddhist states.
(p. 62)

Talk about a tribalistic mindset.

I would be seriously embarrassed for Harvard to have a plagiarist proponent of ethnic cleansing and genocide as a law professor:
http://www.thecrimson.com/article.aspx?ref=349044


Sorry ZIonista - rating this as a zero just blew what little credibility you had left - which was very, very little. If you can't handle the facts, accusing everyone of being trolls isn't going to help you.

I stand corrected.

King Elvis,

When you're talking about a state centered around not just a moral system, but a faith that has lasted millenia, you end up with all this back and forth about who gets to criticize whom.

Except that Israel is governed by civil law, not Rabbinic law (halacha), and Jewish identity is not limited to religious observance.  The Jewish people is a nation with a particular language, ethical codes and laws, culture and shared history marked on a calendar peculiar to it.  Therefore, we are in fact talking about a state centered around the same legitimate national elements as just about any other state in the world.

Here's the rub, I don't think that it was so much they didn't care to hear Dershowitz, but that they had already had a constructive dialog with Carter--they didn't need the opposite viewpoint for "balance" because opposing viewpoints had already been aired.

Dershowitz became irrelevant, that's all.

Greenline.

People who find religious significant in Jerusalem get to go to Jerusalem unmolested.

Palestinians get to travel between Gaza-WestBank unmolested.

Jewish communities in West Bank areas (NOT SETTLEMENTS) get semi-autonomy with international monitors to make sure they don't quietly get cleansed.

Personally though I care about this conflict in so much as 1)People on both sides are suffering 2)this really fucks up the state interests of the United States

If the United States was not so deeply involved in the region and was not providing billions of dollars in foreign aid each year to Israel, I would not particularly care what either side was doing. However, it is an unfortunate fact that Israel's actions are currently tied to the United States. Every time Israel commits another thoughtless act or makes another inflammatory statement against the Islamic world, America takes part of the blame. I am tired of fighting another nation's battles and tired of my people being in the crosshairs of terrorists for the sins of others. As such, I think we need to broker a deal as our final act of intervention in the Middle East. And I do mean final. After that, our policy must be to allow the region to handle its own disputes.

What should a peace plan look like? Fundamentally, the problem with Israel is that it is a colonial state, founded in an era when the hopes and aspirations of nonwhite people simply did not count. The Europeans found it far easier to give away the Palestinians' land than their own, so the Palestinians were forced to pay the price for the sins of Nazi Germany.

Despite all that, the fact remains that Israel does exist. Attempting to undo the creation of Israel would not rectify the existing injustices; it would simply layer new injustices, to a different group of people, on top of them. And it would create a new group of terrorists with different grievances. Somehow, a policy needs to be made that will allow both Israelis and Palestinians to live out their national aspirations in the "Holy Land". (Although I consider myself a Christian, that particular appellation is starting to sound like a sick joke. That blood-soaked piece of ground is about the unholiest place on earth these days.)

The Israelis must agree to pre-1967 borders. Period. No settlements held back, no access roads, no military checkpoints, no more diverting of Palestinian water supplies.

Palestinians must give up the concept of a physical "right of return" for refugees, since that would make the state of Israel impossible. However, they should not be expected to give this up for free. Any Palestinian who can show that they possessed property that was taken from them by the Israelis should be eligible to receive compensation. No doubt the U.S. government will have to assist in paying this compensation, though Israel should be required to contribute as well. The compensation should be at least as generous as that provided to settlers who were relocated under Sharon's administration. Furthermore, a Palestinian state will require substantial infusions of foreign aid over the medium term for infrastructure building, education, and other such functions. The goal must be to make Palestine into a viable, prosperous nation whose citizens will no longer feel the need to make revanchist claims because they will have rich and fulfilling lives in their own country.

As for Jerusalem, it is probably best to include the Arab-dominated areas in Palestine and the Jewish-dominated areas in Israel. Especially contentious regions, like the Temple Mount, might need to be under international control, at least for the short term.

Israel will no doubt be concerned that the new Palestinian state will be a base for terrorism. And aid donors may be concerned that the money provided to the new state will be consumed via corruption or diverted to non-intended uses. In order to avoid this, European (not American) advisors should be provided to the Palestinians for a strictly limited and defined time, probably 5 to 10 years. They will not have the right to veto specific programs, but will be able to audit the books for grossly inappropriate spending. Also, European advisors should assist the elected Palestinian officials in consolidating their power and cracking down on non-governmental actors who threaten the peace. This will be the trickiest part, since it is important to make it clear that we are not simply replacing one colonialism with another. That is why it is important to strictly limit the time frame, use Europeans instead of Americans, and ensure that aid is provided to the Palestinian people so that they see immediate improvements in their standard of living.

Some people think that the Palestinians are totally consumed with hatred against Israel and won't accept any peace plan. I do not believe this. The biggest problem with the Israeli occupation is that it is ongoing. Humiliating checkpoints are an everyday occurrence, not a thing of the past. Just a couple of weeks ago, more Palestinian land was taken for another illegal settlement. A wound cannot heal if someone continues to pick at the scab, and this is what is happening. If a just solution is not reached, then Israel will exist only so long as it has the ability to exercise unchallenged, overwhelming force in the region. And that will not be the case forever. Israel has two paths to take. Peace or extinction. These are the only choices. And time is running out.

I don't expect I'll live the required 50 years, give or take, for history to coalesce around a judgment of Carter as President and Carter as Man.  I hazard the following predictions (knowing I won't be around to be ridiculed when they're proved wrong, if they're proved wrong).

  1. Carter will most likely rank as a good, if not great president, willing to take the heat for unpopular decisions which ultimately saved lives, willing to call the American public on over-consumerism, (turn down those thermostats--drive at a reasonable rate of speed)--willing to take political risks in the name of peaceful resolutions of mid-east conflicts and concerns, and demonstrating, beyond the shadow of a doubt, and probably for one of the first times, that a white southern man could be a politician without being a racist. 
  2. Carter may be the first 20th Century American President treated as a cartoon, not by the cartoonists, but by the mainstream print media; op-ed writers and reporters alike .  This was commonplace in the 19th century when Lincoln was called "that black ape," but modern journalism, we thought, had risen above that.  But New Yorkers, especially, mocked his accent, his cardigan, his morality (remember all that 'lusted in his heart' fluff?).  And they got away with it!  Want to know why Gore was gored by the press?  Look to see how nobody protested when the same supercilious treatment was given to Carter.  (Much the same treatment was given to Clinton occasionally by those effete elitists who couldn't stomach the idea of a "bubba" in the White House.)
  3. Carter will be judged the most thoroughly consistent man, in office and out.  He believes in doing good and tries to do good.  He didn't whine when Sadat and Begin received Nobel prizes and he didn't...Norwegians weren't all that fond of Americans at the time.  One of the greatest wrongs was rectified when a later Nobel committee honored him.  Before casting slurs on him, read the Nobel Committee's Presentation Speech, Then read Carter's Nobel Address.  It isn't great prose, I guess:  but it articulates much of what is wrong with this world and a clear vision of how to make it right.

aMike

hass,

I just love it with the proponents of Israeli ethnic cleansing use the genocide of American Indians as a justification - because they are in fact admitting to and endorsing genocide too.

You asked a question framing Israel as particularly guilty of ethnic cleansing.  And I just love it when phony avatars of human rights ask rhetorical questions to squelch an honest debate.  In a word, trolling.

bmastiff,

So why do we have a Museum of the Holocaust --an event that happened in Eastern Europe and which killed few to no Americans -- on the US national Mall?

But we don't have a Museum of the American Indian Extinction?

Americans just might feel better about liberating Jews from Buchenwald and Bergen-Belson than massacring Cheyenne at Sand Creek.  Not that hard to figure out, really.

It was your unsupported conclusion that the poll reflected American approval of the occupation

Here we have a prima facie case of distortion and lies.

Please point to where I claimed the American people support the occupation. I think you'll find I claimed that the American people support Israel, despite the occupation, and I said nothing about support for the occupation itself.

When you are ready to engage on an honest level, let me know.

hass,

...what is a "Jewish" state of Israel mean excatly - will it be a democratic state in which pople of a particular religion/ethnicity are given preference? Is that a democracy by any definition? Sorry, you can't have it both ways.

Happens all the time.  Israel is a state that promotes its Jewish character.  The state of Israel legislates its laws and conducts its business in Hebrew.  Ireland, Germany, Italy are democracies with laws of return that award preference to immigrants of Irish, German and Italian descent, respectively.  In Israel, all citizens are qualified to vote and hold office, not only Jews.  Lebanon and Jordan are democracies (or a partial democracy in Jordan's case) where Jews are prohibited from owning land.  So, cheer up.  You can have it both ways.

I agree he became irrelevant, but I also think he was trying to keep his ticket for later.

"Israel Lobby" refers to anyone who is winning an argument with me or who I dislike for some reason.

It's A very useful term. Useful vague. Anyone can labelled a member as I find convenient.

I don't even have to go to the trouble of identifying exactly who is doing wrong and defining the specific wrong they are doing. Much less prove my claims.

That's why I like it. It's kinda like the phrases "Anti-Semite" or "self-hating Jew".

joshua_g,

Altogether, I agree with the principles of the track you are on.  Your ideas seem largely consistent with the Geneva Protocols, a worthwhile document, a likely blueprint for a successful cessation of hostilities and a viable vision for a productive future in the region.

That said, it is unfortunate that you begin it all with a cheap narrative:

Fundamentally, the problem with Israel is that it is a colonial state, founded in an era when the hopes and aspirations of nonwhite people simply did not count. The Europeans found it far easier to give away the Palestinians' land than their own, so the Palestinians were forced to pay the price for the sins of Nazi Germany.

To accept Israel as a "colonial state" is to strip it if its legitimacy, and to strip Jews of their national rights and international viability.  Israel is no more a "colonial state" than most Arab states in the region whose borders were determined by the Western European imperial powers that defeated the Hapsburg and Ottoman imperial powers in World War One.  Nazi Germany was able to implement its Final Solution to the Jewish Question because the Jews had no national rights or international viability.

Hannah Arendt put it this way, in The Origins of Totalitarianism:

Not only did loss of national rights in all instances entail the loss of human rights; the restoration of human rights, as the recent example of the State of Israel proves, has been achieved so far only through the restoration or the establishment of national rights.  The conception of human rights, based upon the assumed existence of a human being as such, broke down at the very moment when those who professed to believe in it were for the first time confronted with people who had indeed lost all other qualities and specific relationships - except that they were still human.  The world found nothing sacred in the abstract nakedness of being human.

I would argue that the same applies to the Palestinians.

I have an uninformed question about the occupied lands. I believe I have heard that the reason why the Jews (Israelis) insist that the must keep the occupied lands is that it provides a buffer for them as protection from hostile Arab states, such as Syria. If the land is kept as an uninhabited no-mans land, I can understand that position, but if it is settled, then what has been accomplished, other than providing a buffer for the likes of Jerusalem, at the expense of what, expendable settlers in the occupied lands? All they've done is taken over more Arab lands, but just moved at risk citizens into the space. Enlighten me. BTW, I watched a fair part of the Carter appearance at Brandeis, and was impressed by his willingness to tackle all questions, clearly and rationally. He convinced me.

bmastiff,

That's why I like it. It's kinda like the phrases "Anti-Semite" or "self-hating Jew".

As long as you are using it on me, can you at least show me where I ever pulled that kind of crap on anyone else?

Yes, I'm aware that it's not a pure theocracy, but then I've heard there's no concept of civil marriage - you have to get a Rabbi.

I'm trying to be open and intuitive about it, rather than defending or making points.

Rather than focus on the logic of who's construing UN Resolutions correctly, look 'between the lines.'

When Israel is accused of wrongdoing - then the accuser is confronted with this argument like "what right do YOU have to criticize this holy country? Are YOU holy? Then you could talk."

It dovetails with the (perhaps) misconstruing criticism of Israel with criticism of Jews in general, so if you say Israel did something wrong, you are saying Jews do bad things - "These pious people do bad things? So what are you some kinda Saint? Who are YOU to criticize. You're impugning my personal morality!"


That's essentially what the Brandeis President's wife did with Carter. She's saying "Hey what are we? Jesus? Besides, your not Jesus either because of your silly Playboy interview."

Eventually only Jews can criticize Israel - but then what's the rhetorical tack? "You're a 'self hating' Jew!"

You are correct in that you did not say that the poll showed American support for the occupation as such, and I wrongly (and illogically, I must confess) put those words in your mouth. Such are the results of allowing oneself to be influenced by emotion. So, a point to you.

But your insistence that the poll results counter MJR's argument that the occupation is costing American support remains mendacious.

First, as your link clearly explains, the poll was taken in the two weeks immediately following the Hamas victory, at the tail and of a ten-day media blitz against Hamas in the US. It is therefore not representative of American support of Israel at any normal time, and certainly not now, a year later, after the Gaza Trail of Tears has faded and the crying settlers have been paid off (at US expense, I might add), and especially not after the bungled and brutal invasion of Lebanon has earned Israel so many brickbats here.

Second (as I said earlier), for all you know, if Israel had stopped its illegal settlements, collective punishments, random killings, stopping ambulances at checkpoints, etc., etc., the poll's figure for American support for Israel might have been even higher. Therefore, the poll does not prove, or even suggest, that MJR was wrong.

OOPs! I just got the Kimosabe! You are so right!

Jan Knaus

Trollrated.  This is just piling on.

Can't take a joke, eh? Actually, taking yourself too seriously (or Brad, in your case) is just a minscule part of the problem. Not that I expect you to own up to it -- just trying to educate you. Hopeless, I know.

Jan Knaus

An interesting point. Populating a buffer zone defeats the purpose.

Don't knock yourself out, Jan.  Just keep making friends among the herd along the path most traveled.

acf,

He convinced me.

Of what?

Sorry, try looking in the mirror. You are in the herd, spouting the same old familiar talking points -- not me. As I said -- you're taking yourself too seriously.

(I honestly get a mental image of Brad Pitt when I see Brad the Dad's screen name. It honestly disappoints me when I read his screed. Is THAT being a troll?)

But if you want to rate me as a troll, it says a whole lot more about you than it does about me, that is, based on my many posts here (and yours, I might add).

Jan Knaus

J. McCutchen


Just heard Wolf Blitzer's report on the event.

Are there two Brandeis Universities????

1.FYI, Israel is a tiny narrow strip of land (less then 15 miles in the some places) I think people on this list imagine huge Israel keepeng tiny Arab world hostage.
2. Israel agreed to Clinton plan (see Carter book),
so what do you want from Israel?

I just read through this thread. What a waste of time! I particularly objected to the continual troll-rating of BradtheDad's comments by those who disagree with him. In other words, "Shut up and go away!" ??

I often find Brad's comments to be among the most intelligent on this site, although I don't always agree with him. So what's up?

Hee hee hee. Fair enough, Zionista. I couldn't resist pulling your chain. My apologies.

As I've noted before, I don't think it's fair to blame America's 6 million Jews for the acts of the Israel Lobby. Most of those Jews are middle class professionals who are largely ignorant of what's going on behind the scenes.

While a number of them have some understandable sympathy for Israel, their views are all over the map and neither their numbers nor their aggregate political donations have enough Ooomph to account for the political pathology we are seeing. And it's only fair to note that for every Haim Saban and Richard Perle there's a Noam Chomsky and George Soros.

I've been fairly straightforward in naming some names, I think. Haim Saban. S Daniel Abraham. I can provide more. Note that I condemm these men not because they are Jewish but for their actions. For their attempts to influence US Middle Eastern policy in ways which harm America.

Just as I've condemned gentile billionaire Conrad Black, long time sugar daddy for Richard Perle.

By contrast, There are Jewish billionaires, even Jewish Billionaires who make sizable campaign donations, who I regard as major assets to this country. Steve Kirsch, for example, has done a lot of good.

Given the lost lives we have suffered in Sept 11 and Iraq, I have little patience for whores in the media business who make a career out of being unquestioning advocates for Israel.

Consider Jeffery Goldberg's review of Carter's book which was published in the Washington Post: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/07/AR2006120701835.html

Is that a serious review? -- once which fairly discusses the strengths and weaknesses of a book by a former President? Or is it an ill-tempered hatchet job a la Ann Coulter? Does Jeffrey
reflect the attitude of an American citizen?

AND WHY the FUCK is Goldberg's attack PROMINENTLY posted on the Amazon.com page where the book is sold?? Every other book I've seen for sale on Amazon has a short summary blurb by Publishers World.

Alexander Cockburn wrote a funny article deriding these ham-handed tactics -- see
http://www.creators.com/opinion/alexander-cockburn.html?columnsName=aco

But it is the behavior of two major Jewish-owned newspapers -- the New York Times and Washington Post -- in this matter that really pisses me off.

I would have thought that the price of their past deceit -- 3000 dead in NYC and 3000+ dead in Iraq -- would have shamed them into trying to objectively portray the truth. Because a republic cannot survive if the gatekeepers of public discourse regard the voters as a herd of sheep to be conned.

How US Middle East policy should be changed is a MAJOR discussion -- one which really needs to be a separate topic. Maybe MJ could kick it off?

I strongly endorse the idea of making argument on this matter more organized and objective. There are ways to conduct argument which are productive and cooperative without anyone having to surrender.

Specifically, there are informal but systematic ways to define areas of agreement and statis -- the specific focus of disagreement. As well as ways for presenting factual evidence to support related assertions and for identifying areas of uncertainty. I would like it if this forum could move to a more organized and thoughtful discussion.

That Israel is guilty of ethnic cleansing is simply a fact rather than "squelching debate"; and you can deny it until you turn blue and die, but the whole world has seen Israel for what it is: a racist apartheid state. Troll rate me all you want - its an honor.

A Jewish state would not have come into being without the uprooting of 700,000 Palestinians. Therefore it was necessary to uproot them. There was no choice but to expel that population. It was necessary to cleanse the hinterland and cleanse the border areas and cleanse the main roads..."
Benny Morris, ISRAELI historian. http://www.counterpunch.org/shavit01162004.html

Oh give it a break. You're not fooling anyone. Go to Btselem, the Israeli human rights organization, and read how wonderfully non-Jews are treated in Israel. Go listen to Avigdor Lieberman talk about ethnic cleansing of non-Jews. We're talking about non-Jews carrying identity cards and special car license plates and having second-class or no citizenship rights. A "Jewish" state means only one thing: APARTHEID.

Depends what 15 miles you're talking about? In such a small area small 'strategic' and 'resourceful' areas become significant.

Israel agreeing to Clinton's plan BUT still continuing with the building of settlements in the West Bank... oh don't look at what the left hand is doing while the right is throwing the dice.

What I want Israel to do: Reap your consequences at this point, until you start to WAKE UP and compromise!

Your comments sound like Condi Rice defending GW Bush for being on vacation after recieving the CIA PDB memo 'OBL determined to attack the USA.

How about liquidating all settlements and negotiating conditions for ending the occupation?

With settlements in place and expanding, how Palestinians can believe in good will of Israel?

I do not support the "right of return", but I support Israel stopping a suicidal course of action. It is not like can be beastly to Palestinians forever with no consequences. "Likudniks" live in state of schisophrenia: Israel is so strong she does not need any peace, Israel so is endangered she must be vigilant, paranoid and lashing out.

Jews look most of the time like other Americans, and Palestinians much less so. Most Americans are very receptive to rationalizations of abuses of occupation. Even so, neocons stumbled upon a method of making Israel unpopular:

1. Step one -- start an unnecessary war

2. Fuck it up is such a way that the fallout can be unpleasant, if not outright dangerous, to Israel.

3. Prevent that fallout from happening, as long as possible, by extending an increasingly popular war.

4. It is still very much work in progress, but a war with Iran because it threatens Israel too much, and a fallout in the form of 6 dollar per gallon gas can can finally do the trick.

1. Compensation.
It's not a big deal. There were around 600000 Palestinians refugees in 1948, so there was appr 100.000 houses * (500 K per house) . This is not as lot of money.
2. Security. For Israel to agree to your proposal, Israel
needs to be reasonably sure that it's border will be a safe as
border of Luxemburg. Rememer. Israel in pre-1967 borders is a tiny strip of land. It can take a chance that Iranian will
put their forces 2 miles from Knesset.

"In such a small area small 'strategic' and 'resourceful' areas become significant"
What small area are you talking about? Arab world ?
What 'resourceful' areas in Israel ?

"WAKE UP and compromise!"
How this ompromise should look like in your opinion?

Given racist tone of some BradtheDad's comments, it really bespeaks well of tolerance of this forum that Brad got very few zeros, while a lot of ones.

You say Jews cannot own land in Jordan. This may be. I also read that Palestinians may not own land in Jordan, so perhaps, if you are right, this is not anti-semitism but something else. So, show me where this law appears, or otherwise prove the truth of the assertion, if you can, preferably with information from what is called a "primary source."

Also, you might read about the Israeli Supreme Court case of Qaadan v. Katzir. It outlines, and legally overturns, some features of the decades-long anti-Arab discriminatory policies of the State of Israel regarding the allocation of Israeli State Lands. Of course, this decision has not been enforced, and the land discrimination against Israeli Arabs continues.

http://lawatch.haifa.ac.il/eng/select/march_00.html

EXCUSE ME *cough* ... please refer and define my original question: Define this 15 miles that is so insignicant..?

Israel is located at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea. It is bounded on the north by Lebanon, on the northeast by Syria, on the east and southeast by Jordan, on the southwest by Egypt, and on the west by the Mediterranean Sea. Before June 1967, the area composing Israel (resulting from the armistice lines of 1949 and 1950) was about 20,700 square kilometers, which included 445 square kilometers of inland water. Thus Israel was roughly the size of the state of New Jersey, stretching 424 kilometers from north to south. Its width ranged from 114 kilometers to, at its narrowest point, 10 kilometers.
The southern Negev region, which comprises almost half the total area, is largely a desert.

This is an important issue to take up.  Just what does it mean to be "right-wing" when it comes to Israel?  It seems the emerging definition of a "right-winger" is "anyone who forcefully stands up for Israel."

But how do you reconcile this with the fact that unlike Israeli right-wingers, I do not believe that Israel has an inherent right to the entire biblical Land of Israel.  I did not and do not believe that Israeli security can never permit a withdrawal from the West Bank.  I am opposed to the Orthodox monopoly on social policy in Israel.  Most significantly, I believe that the conflict, if it is ever settled, will require a two-state solution with the Palestinians given sovreignty over a viable state.  I cheered when Ehud Barak boldly, if naively, put himself out on a limb and tried to offer a framework for a peace settlement at the Camp David summit in July 2000. 

None of these positions is "right-wing".

So what makes me right-wing, at least by the unfortunate standards of a Democratic-liberal blog, is that I forcefully defend Israel from the accusation that it is primarily responsible for the ongoing conflict.  Everything I have written stems from the central premise that Israel, for all its faults and mistakes, would be ready to make peace with an Arab partner that was truly committed to non-violent co-existence.  If they could be convinced of the Palestinians' ability to deliver security, the vast majority of Israelis would be willing to make painful concessions to make a deal.  But that given the track record of the Palestinians, that sort of convincing would take a long time. 

By contrast, it is just simply obvious that a significant chunk of Palestinian society will never accept Israel under any circumstances and that a majority of Palestinians approve of violence and terrorism to advance their cause.  And it is terrorism and violence that perpetuates the occupation, NOT the other way around.

So I will continue to defend Israel and condemn those who blame it while excusing or explaning away Palestinian terrorism.  Is Israel blameless?  Of course not.  Its mistakes are many.  But fundamentally I believe that Israel's mistakes affect the ongoing conflict at the margins.  The essential fuel for the ongoing death and destruction is the inability of the Palestinians to either accept Israel or, for those who do accept it, to control those who don't.  Furthermore, this is a problem that Israel has only limited power to do anything about.  Territorial withdrawals would have only limited effect, as the Gaza withdrawal showed.  As long as violence, death and hate pervade Palestinian society to the extent they do, the conflict will continue.  The quote from Golda Meir still resonates:  there will be peace when the Palestinians decide they love their children more than they hate Israelis.

So if this makes me a right-winger, then I guess I'm a right-winger.

Could you please re-edit your post to just a blurb and a link, or to state that you have permission? All too many lawyers are out there eager to slap cease-and-desist claims on websites, and it would be a shame if we endangered the café with this.

Otherwise, good catch. Nice background info for the rest of us.

"0" for a cough suppresant.

I would disagree.

While I disagree with much of what BradtheDad says, I would encourage him to speak freely. And I encourage the rest of the list to cut him some slack. If you think he is wrong, point out where and how.

I have been on the receiving end of what I regarded as deeply unfair ratings and it does not induce a pleasant frame of mind. I survived because of the help of some fellow posters and I very much appreciate their past support.

We are not running the UN here --we are fellow countrymen discussing an important subject. I can imagine few cases in which I would give out a 1 --mainly cases where I saw strong evidence that someone was intentionally trying to sabotage the discussion.

Probably the only one I would trollrate a 0 is Judith Miller.
Being too quick with negetive ratings terminates the discussion to no purpose. If all that are left are those with whom we agree then the discussion will become very boring.

Rated a 5 , because even when I think Brad is full of it, I think we should appreciate someone who gives a forthright depiction of where they stand.

Brad the Dad,

So if this makes me a right-winger, then I guess I'm a right-winger.

No it does not; and no you are not.

CVilleDem,

Sorry, try looking in the mirror. You are in the herd, spouting the same old familiar talking points -- not me.

Sure.  You can tell by the ratings.  But seriously folks, I haven't heard a good "I know you are but what am I?" argument since the decline of Pee Wee Herman.  A million laughs, Jan.

piotr,

Given racist tone of some BradtheDad's comments...

It is downright tragicomic the way casual accusations of "racism" are taken so seriously here, while it isn't even necessary for "antisemitism" to be charged before it's condemned for "squelching debate."

The quote from Golda Meir still resonates:  there will be peace when the Palestinians decide they love their children more than they hate Israelis.

This is just racist slander. Palestinians love their children as much as any other people. Let's face it Brad, right wing or left, you're mosly full of hate. 

MJ, I've waded through these comments, and I have to say that I'm a bit confused. What was the point of your post?

I initially thought that you were pointing out, and rightfully so, that Brandeis acted in a manner that is contrary to the type of free speech we expect to see on an American college campus. But then, I see this subtext, this characterizing of Dershowitz by you as "OJ's Lawyer", and I ask: for what purpose did you do that? The free speech argument I thought you were making depends not on who Dershowitz is, but whether it was appropriate at the threshold to bow to the demands of those who felt entitled to "equal time" so to speak.

I'm no fan of Dershowitz for a number of reasons (including, for example, his failure to acknowledge the principle of proportionality in defending Israeli actions in Lebanon this summer), but just as I was mortified by the comments of that fellow Stimson last week, who criticized American law firms providing representation to Gitmo inmates, I am similarly troubled by the consequences of ganging up on an attorney because of who he or she represents. [Obviously, and please try and avoid capitalizing on a red herring I've just set up, I don't equate a wealthy OJ with a prisoner at Gitmo in terms of their relative needs for representation].

Is there not enough emotion expressed in the comments here? Are the issues not engaging enough?

In any event, this thread has digressed away from the point I thought you were making about Brandeis and free speech, and has delved into the myriad subarguments attendant to the typical American debate about the Middle East. So be it. But I do have an interesting observation about the content of the posts, and that is that, with few notable exceptions, the comments about Israel are generally and decisively hostile and negative (and I'm not talking about posters like you MJ who criticize the reflexive positions of groups like AIPAC). And I'm not judging the merits of such comments. But I do think that watching Zionista, for example, try and feign off several challenges at once, leads me to conclude that there is no stifling of debate in the United States about Israel. I'm a frequent visitor to this site and other left-leaning sites and, needless to say, there is no shortage of attacks that aim at the core of Israel's existence and security.

I have to say, when I see all of the ganging up on posters like Brad the Dad, when I see that he is coined a racist, his views, many of which I have not agreed with, do seem a lot less offensive.

Finally, one might ask, how come Congress is "so weak" on matters pertaining to Israel if so many people object to Israel at the core? Some have argued it's a matter of Jewish control, and some have refined their arguments to focus on the "Israel Lobby", and some have even further (and appropriately in my view) refined their arguments to focus on the role of AIPAC and similarly situated advocacy groups. But judging from the posts on here, there are an awful lot of folks whose voices are apparently not being heard in the halls of Congress. Just a thought, but maybe some of the commenters on here need to spend a little less time in their bedrooms or living rooms or college dorms sowing discord on the internet. Perhaps some commenters might consider getting off their duffs, and getting involved in the democratic process. Of course, for some I am sure it's a helluva lot easier to stay indoors and blame that all so powerful "Israel Lobby".

I wonder if Brad, the proud dad, will send any of his sons or daughters to fight the Arabs. I suspect he's a