Note from Flynt Leverett: Most Important Parts of Bush Speech About Iran -- Not Iraq
I asked former CIA and Bush administration National Security Council senior official Flynt Leverett for a quick summary of his thoughts on President Bush's Address to the Nation.
Here is Flynt Leverett's response:
The most important things that President Bush said last night dealt with Iran, not Iraq:According to the President, the Iranians are providing "material support” to attacks on U.S. forces. That is a casus belli. It fits in with the administration’s escalating campaign -- encompassing rhetoric and detentions of Iranian officials in Iraq -- to blame Iran for a strategically significant part of the ongoing instability and violence in Iraq.In the context of describing the deployment of additional U.S. forces to Iraq, the President also noted the importance of securing Iraq’s borders. I suspect that at least some of the additional U.S. soldiers going to Iraq will end up on the border with Iran.
Moreover, the President strongly implied that the U.S. military would start going after targets in countries neighboring Iraq to disrupt supply networks for insurgents and militias.
The deployment of a second carrier strike group to the theater -- confirmed in the speech -- is clearly directed against Iran. Since, in contrast to previous U.S. air campaigns in the Gulf, military planners developing contingencies for striking target sets in Iran must assume that the United States would not be able to use land-based air assets in theater (because of political opposition in the region), they are surely positing a force posture of at least two, and possible three carrier strike groups to provide the necessary numbers and variety of tactical aircraft.Similarly, the President’s announcement that additional Patriot batteries would go to the Gulf is clearly directed against Iran. We have previously deployed Patriot batteries to the region to deal with the Iraqi SCUD threat. Today, the only missile threat in the region for the Patriot to address is posed, at least theoretically, by Iran’s Shihab-3.
In sum, the administration is laying the rhetorical and operational foundations for implementing a presidential decision to initiate military operations against Iran. No wonder the White House wants Hillary* and me to shut up.
(*Hillary is Hillary Mann Leverett, a former State Department official who also served on President George W. Bush's National Security Council staff. She is married to Flynt Leverett)
Leverett's views are consistent with many others I have spoken to over the last day. He has also been in a battle with National Security Council staff who have insinuated themselves in the "secrets clearing process" managed by the CIA Publications Review Board.
Here is Flynt Leverett's and HIllary Mann Leverett's recent op-ed in the New York Times that was published with the CIA's "blacked out"/redacted lines.
-- Steve Clemons is Senior Fellow and Director of the American Strategy Program at the New America Foundation and publishes the popular political blog, The Washington Note


Comments (135)
Thank you for this post. Nothing else to add; Mr Leverett's message speaks for itself.
January 12, 2007 6:06 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm kinda wondering if the US government is going to set some alll-time record for losisng it completely and on all levels. Bush is escalating the war on his own say-so alone (well, and Cheney's too). Everyone's bugg-eyed about Iran. The Democrats are so freaked they're issuing ultimatums on live TV. Of course, I may be reading too much into one word from Sen. Biden, but I think the implications of "resist" are a lot greater than "oppose." And the military seems to be dividing into factions like I've never seen before. The information for Seymour Hersh's articles last spring, about military actions against Iran, had to have come from very nearly the top - an amzing breakdown in command and control. I mean, those were operational plans, not the case studies and contingency plans that are cranked out every morning, stamped "Top Secret" over lunch and leaked to the media that afternoon in plenty of time to meet deadlines and still get to the cocktail party on time.
"Interesting times" just isn't going to cover it.
January 12, 2007 6:30 AM | Reply | Permalink
In watching the moron's Iraq speech I had a strange sense of deja vu that I couldn't quite pin down at the time. It wasn't memories of Tricky Dick or LBJ. It was the eerily familiar tone of voice.
It came clear the next morning. Bush's voice sounded very much like that of another mental defective president, Ronald Reagan. During his unfortunate presidency Reagan's brain was rotting away under the effects of Alzheimers disease and that gave his speech a monotone characteristic that some found to be soothing. Of course Bush's tone of voice may have been the result of his handlers having just administered electroshock to get him aligned for the big event or he may be on a new set of drugs. Possibly he was even trying to imitate Reagan, but I suspect the most likely cause is the continuing deterioration of his ape-like brain as a result of extensive medication and the effects of incipient alzheimers.
January 12, 2007 6:58 AM | Reply | Permalink
In the deja vu dept, I expect to hear more about "sanctuaries".
I'm sure Leverett is right, but would add that the WH may be hoping for Iran to start something. In that they will likely be disappointed. Bush is so transparent; Saddam wouldn't fall for the pre-invasion provocations beyond the symbolic radar targeting of overflights. Ahmadinejad is likely even more cagey.
I believed we would see a Tonkin Gulf for Iraq, and I was surprised that plans simply went ahead absent one. If the pattern holds, the WH won't wait for a cassus belli beyond the asserted "support".
Fasten seatbelts, turbulence ahead.
January 12, 2007 7:19 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm not big on tin-foil hat theories, but if there is one thing that this administration has learned, is that fear is best facilitator of Presidential policy goals. The more the American public feels threatened, the more likely they are to defer to the Commander-in-Chief.
This president has staked his legacy on the Middle East, and so far, he has replaced Iraqi tyranny with Iraqi civil war. Bush believes that his conviction and firmness will vindicate him in the end. Unfortunately for the rest of us, this means “doubling-down” with more of the same. Saddam was an irresistible target for him to prove his historic mettle, and I believe that he feels the same way for the two remaining members of the Axis of Evil.
Like a true gambler, he never quits.
January 12, 2007 7:27 AM | Reply | Permalink
I've been a tin-foil hatter myself, not just saying that we're not at all gearing up for Iran, but even that the surge itself is a political ploy that went bad, a way of keeping another hope alive after the ISG for another month, not really changing anything, until we have entirely unrelated news to spring, in series that's enough to stretch out the war until it's ours, we lucky Democrats.
I can't swear it's true, since Bush truly does never quit. But one piece of news today is worth a comment, because it supports that either he isn't serious about escalation or is simply lost in his bunker. The Brits, says The Times, are actually hoping to reduce troop strength in the next months, by as much as 40,000. That's almost twice the amount we claim to be surging, so the surge starts to looks more and more like either a fantasy, a marketing slogan, or both. At least it's nice the public isn't buying.
John
http://www.haberarts.com/
January 12, 2007 7:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
Andrea Mitchell, in discussion with Tom Ashbrook and others this morning (WBUR), allowed as how she'd talked with intelligence officials this morning who say an attack on Iran is planned and Condi's flight east today is to alert the Saudis and others.
January 12, 2007 7:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
Question: Is the intelligence on Iran's involvement another "slam dunk"? Do we need to worry about Bush/Cheney cooking the books on this also? Just wondering...
January 12, 2007 8:09 AM | Reply | Permalink
The Brits don't have 40,000 troops in Iraq. More like 7,000.
January 12, 2007 8:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry, a typo: I meant from 7,000 to 3,000. Hence my point that it's a reduction of twice the Bush increase.
John
http://www.haberarts.com/
January 12, 2007 8:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
I posted this a couple of days ago on a Larry Johnson piece but it applies more today than it did two days ago:
For the last 6 years, I have felt like a passenger strapped into a car being driven by a reckless drunken teenager, hoping he doesn't miss a turn and go over a cliff. It wasn't my choice to get in the car with him. He sideswiped a tree or two and ran over some pedestrians but when he said Iran and Syria, I knew the cliff was near.
January 12, 2007 8:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
There's been a lot of "annotating" of the president's speech. Here's an annotation relating to book cooking about Iran.
("I have one word for you."... Cambodia.)
January 12, 2007 8:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
That's a good point. On the other hand, you could argue it was a confirmation of Fun Times in Iran. Britain doesn't want any part of it, so Blair is bailing as fast as he can.
Anyone else got the feeling they're going "Through the Looking Glass" via the "Cabinet of Dr. Caligari?"
January 12, 2007 8:27 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well, having a cup of coffee with some toast with Ahmadinejad seems less likely to bear any sort of fruit than moderate intimidation.
If the U.S. government were to adopt a policy of diplomacy and negotiation with Iran, just what kind of concessions do you think either president would be willing to offer?
Come on, people.
January 12, 2007 8:30 AM | Reply | Permalink
we know from any kind of mediation process that it is possible to start from zero agreement. Just talking is already a shift. To demand that the other side change, especially in fundamentals, before talking, is a non-starter.
The evidence so far is that the admin is just being provacitive on purpose as part of a larger strategy of polarization. (Or is it just fear and incompetence?)
January 12, 2007 8:42 AM | Reply | Permalink
It really depends what they would get in return. Both countries have much of value they can offer each other.
But I think it would be important to open up diplomatic channels that circumvent Ahmadinejad to whatever possible extent. Iran's government has several competing power centers.
January 12, 2007 8:47 AM | Reply | Permalink
Wow! That means it could be imminent.
January 12, 2007 9:05 AM | Reply | Permalink
The Bush "presidency" offers the strongest case possible for the need for a Constitutional Convention so that a president can be removed for something less than high crimes and misdemeanors. The nation cannot afford another two years of this administration.
January 12, 2007 9:05 AM | Reply | Permalink
Unbelievable! But with this madman idiot in charge - not unbelievable! Is there a therapist who can intervene quickly?
Tom
January 12, 2007 9:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
"Dangerous times" for all of us should cover it.
Tom
January 12, 2007 9:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Before Iraq I thought for a while that maybe 'moderate intimidation' was what was going on. Maybe it was more hope than thought. Now I think that what is going on is laying the groundwork for another war to destroy all nations that are both oil rich and hostile to the United States and Israel. They won't bother with Syria. They won't try to occupy Iran too, just bomb all military facilities and much infrastructure and maybe sieze the oilfields and secure them with a threat to bomb Tehran too. I hope I am just overreacting to my own earlier underreading of 'the evil that lurks in the heart' of DC today.
global citizen
January 12, 2007 9:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
Wouldn't that be a parliamentarian system?
January 12, 2007 9:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
Consider this correlation from recent years: After Afghanistan we received overtures form Rasfanjani offering intel help. This was ignored.
Then we invade Iraq, and Ahmadinejad is elected. Looks like the response to implied intimidation was a stiffening of Iranian nationalism.
Then Democrats regain Congress, and the moderate Rasfanjani is re-elected, to the Council of Guardians.
January 12, 2007 9:41 AM | Reply | Permalink
Congress is the sole authority on impeachability. Gerald Ford said an impeachable offense is whatever Congress decides is one. "Other high crimes and misdemeanors" is not a sharply defined statement.
January 12, 2007 9:43 AM | Reply | Permalink
Stratfor believes this latest gambit is also directed at Iran. In their view the 21,000 troops are not enough to do be successful in Iraq but it would be enough along with the Naval ships entering the Gulf to threaten Iran.
In addition to the U.S. moves the Israelis, at U.S. behest, have been suggesting that they alone can take out Iran's nuclear facilities. Additionally, the Sunni Arabs have stepped up both their efforts with Israel and the pressing the U.S. to take on Iran.
According to Stratfor the goal of this is to force Iran to meet the Bush goals for a negotiation. They point out that the new troops will not be in Iraq immediately and it will give Iran time to offer a deal. Whether is accurate or will work is not at all clear.
Daniel A. Greenbaum
January 12, 2007 10:22 AM | Reply | Permalink
JUMP!
January 12, 2007 10:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
I guess a lot of people think "high crimes" means extraordinarily serious or vicious crimes whereas I believe "high" refers to the importance of the office -- crimes which the ordinary citizen doesn't have the opportunity to commit but which are associated with the powers and responsibilities of the position.
Seems to me the framers had in mind a society in which a president is chosen from among us ordinary people but when s/he accepts the office, s/he accepts the responsibility to play by the "high-falutin'" rules of that office and the Constitution. So it makes sense that the peoples' house plays a big role in determining whether impeachment is merited and for what. Maybe firing US attorneys (see San Diego, Cunningham at Daily Muck) for investigating government officials and contributing corporations is a high crime. I'd call it that.
The Iran move may in part be part of a strategy to make it even more difficult to investigate or impeach Bush/Cheney -- "we're at war" "irresponsible to investigate a president at such a time" etc., etc. Oh boy.
January 12, 2007 10:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
Nothing terrifies me more than the idea of a Constitutional Convention given our current national mood.
A majority of the population is more than willing to surrender nine of the ten amendments in our Bill of Rights WITHOUT having them repealed. This is no time to have demagogues and wingnuts getting together to twiddle a document that has kept us free for 217 years (OK, 211 out of 217 ain't bad).
Third worst case: Dick Cheney and Hillary co-chair the convention.
Second worst case: Cheney chairs it alone.
Worst case: Hillary chairs it herself.
January 12, 2007 10:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
I refer you to this post at Balkinzation by Sandy Levinson, in which he states:
The only reason we take this egregious man seriously is because the Constitution makes it impossible to replace him with someone capable of carrying on an adult conversation. Lots of people are about to die because of the mistaken decision of the Framers not to make "maladministration" an impeachable offense and our supine belief that whatever the Framers decided serves as well (or "well enough") today.
January 12, 2007 10:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
J. McCutchen
The game ladies and gentlemen is 3 card monty, your dealer still the man from Texas.
Been saying it's all about IraN for 3 weeks now
January 12, 2007 11:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm surprised how prescient so many of the comments here have been: for once even mine. But then, on reflection, I shouldn't be at all surprised. A pretty smart bunch of people hang out around here. Thanks to you all for being both brainy and feisty. I'm feeling fairly brainy myself. I spelled cassus belli right--the first time.
aMike
January 12, 2007 11:06 AM | Reply | Permalink
Anyone here consider that perhaps things in Iraq have gone as planned and expected? Sure,from the point of view of Cheney and the other grand puppetmasters, it would have been swell if Chalabi could have been installed, and some of the unpleasantness of the past couple of years could have been avoided, but that would have been just gravy. No, the fundamental objectives have been achieved: decapitate the Baathist government, humiliate and then hang Hussein, set up bases from which we can maneuver in the heart of the Middle East. And if the Sunnis and Shiites are at each other's throats, so what? Let 'em kill each other. Nobody in the US even knows the difference between the two sects, and nobody cares.
And now it's Iraq's turn. No, we won't try to occupy them. Don't have the money, the troops, or the political capital. But we don't need any of that. We've got all the power we need, here in this White House, and we will do what the pacifists and Democrats and wobbly-kneed internationalists will never do: we'll bomb Iraq, smash its infrastructure, and decapitate its nuclear program.
And though we'll get a lot of lip from the Euros and the usual nattering nabobs, ultimately, they'll thank us for doing what they don't have the balls to do.
Now, get Condi over to Riyadh and pop open one of them Lone Stars -- you know, the no-alcohol kind they make special for me.
January 12, 2007 11:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
Concessions? Perhaps no substantive ones.
Value? Several areas. The most basic is human intelligence, learning personal styles, and quite possibly picking up bits that fit into a larger matrix.
In quite a number of adversarial situations, it still is useful for the adversaries to make the first baby steps to being able to talk at all. To quote Churchill, "it is better to jaw, jaw, than war, war."
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
January 12, 2007 11:17 AM | Reply | Permalink
Levertt is pretty right on here, I think. Although, I don't think it took much analysis to figure out the President's plan. This has been on the burner for weeks.
January 12, 2007 11:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
When speaking of Tonkin Gulf, it's well to consider some things from perspective now available. At the time, it appeared to be North Vietnamese attacks on US destroyers in international waters.
The sides disagreed over a 3 mile or 12 mile limit. More importantly, however, was information not available to Congress at the time. The presence, but not the mission, of the destroyers was known. The fact of other missions were not known.
Specifically, there were ongoing covert raids on the North Vietnamese coast by US-South Vietnamese smaller craft (junks and high-speed patrol boats). This was the MAROPS (Maritime Operarations) sub-part of CINCPAC (Commander in Chief, Pacific) OPLAN 34A (covert operations).
The destroyers were clearly identified as US vessels. Typically, they operated as two-ship elements, one carrying a mobile signal intelligence collection van on its deck. These missions were called the DESOTO patrols, and there's been much recent declassification available at www.nsa.gov.
The North Vietnamese may have thought 34A and DESOTO were parts of the same operation. They weren't, but no one below very senior US command knew that. Can we say "fog of war"?
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
January 12, 2007 11:25 AM | Reply | Permalink
It's amazing that people can so quickly forget that Clinton was impeached for fibbing about having sex with an intern. That lowers the bar way down near overtime parking for defining a "high crime and misdemeanor". So, there is no constitutional reason for not impeaching Bush, and the case against both him and Cheney is a slam dunk.
There are only two problems with this, plus one imaginary problem. The two problems are that the Senate requires 67 votes to convict, and we cannot yet count that many. The second is that impeachment absorbs almost all of the energy in Congress until it is over, and there are a lot of things that need to be done quickly. The imaginary problem is that an impeachment of Bush could end up costing a few people their seats in Congress.
It is that latter "problem" that is the deal breaker. If every Congressman knew that their own seat would not be endangered by an impeachment, the hearings would already be underway. And, those hearings most likely would result in convincing enough Republicans in the Senate that they would lose their seats if the vote against conviction that the impeachment would succeed. So, all we need is a spine transplant for several Democrats in Congress.
Hoppy in Sacramento
January 12, 2007 11:57 AM | Reply | Permalink
Does that mean that the Tonkin Gulf incident was not a fake pretext for war, as some have alleged? Was it more of a miscalculation? Was the miscalculation more on our part or on the part of the North Vietnamese?
What I remember at the time of the Tonkin Gulf Resolution is that Hans Mackauer, then perhaps the top academic on Realpolitik, appeared on a late-night talk show and said, "Do you understand what this means? This will take 500,000 troops!" He seemed shocked. Nobody that I am aware of picked up on the comment, however, and the way I remember it is that the general public went about their business as if nothing was happening.
During my lifetime, the American public has tended to sleep-walk its way into wars.
January 12, 2007 12:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
"moderate intimidation"
If Bush really wants to frighten Iran, he should offer to "help" them rebuild their infrastructure and restore public order after bombing them, the same way that we have "helped" Iraq.
"Hello, I'm an American and I'm here to help you."
January 12, 2007 12:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
Miscalculation fits better than anything else. The North Vietnamese knew they were being fired at, but not by whom. The US tactical commanders didn't necessarily have access to the communications intelligence being collected, which showed some confusion by the North Vietnamese as well as the US. At the local level, I'd pretty well say miscalculation on both sides.
Higher up the food chain, there was both North Vietnamese aggression against the south, but the lesser known covert operations against the north.
Apropos of the US retaliatory response, HR McMaster, in Dereliction of Duty, documents that LBJ went on TV to make evening television and morning newspaper deadlines -- even though US Navy aircraft were still inbound to their targets. Johnson gave away tactical surprise to help his public relations; what probably saved more aircrew is the North Vietnamese wouldn't believe LBJ do anything that silly.
Apropos of the Resolution itself, the question remains why there was so much urgency for escalation. Now, it's perfectly appropriate for troops to be able to fire back when fired upon. It obviously was necessary to delegate nuclear release authority if there were 20 minutes to impact. Afghanistan after 9/11 was proportional. Iran today, and the "surge", worry me.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
January 12, 2007 12:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
The whole Gulf of Tonkin thing was a pretext to start a war.
See recently-declassified docs on the Tonkin Incident here:
Source: http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB132/Johnson knew that greater US military involvement in Vietnam, especially a direct US miltiary attack on North Vietnam, would not be popular among Americans. After all, he had the upcoming 1964 presidential elections to worry about, but the military planners were concerned that South Vietnam would fall before the elections. It was therefore necessary to create an pretext for the bombing of North Vietnam, which would convince the American people and the rest of the world. That pretext is known to history as the Gulf of Tonkin Incident.
January 12, 2007 12:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hoppy, I find myself in the unpleasant position of disagreeing with much of you say here, as well thought out and well expressed as it is.
The idea that a President should not be impeached for lying under oath offends me. For lying under oath while President offends me even more. Yes, the whole impeachment thing was a Grand Guignol. Yes, the investigation was going to find a charge for him with even if the charge had to be Dotting "i's" With Smiley Faces. Yes, he was maneuvered into it. Yes, it was payback for Nixon. No, he didn't actually lie; rather, he stretched the truth to within a nanometer of breaking. But the charge itself is a REAL, VALID charge. If we let our leaders get away with truly lying under oath, we are lost.
I also take issue with the idea that we would be in the process of impeachment if not for political cowardice. I don't deny the cowardice. I maintain that politics as we practice it these days is enough reason to keep the Mitch McConnell contingent in line and a number of Democrats in their camp.
Impeachment gets less likely with every day that goes by. That's scary, because it gives Monkey Man more and more hubris and feeds his greed more and more as time goes by; and he had plenty of hubris and greed to begin with.
January 12, 2007 1:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
All chaos, all the time. I agree it is worth considering as a possibility.
sPh
January 12, 2007 1:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
This would imply a rather subtle game of Khamenei.
Does the game of chess originate in Persia?
January 12, 2007 1:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
But there are quite a few important concessions on the table right now - but I think diplomats like to call them "incentives."
The 6 nations incentive package is the important one now. It has a lot of perks for Iran, but while favoring the package, Iran still wants to negotiate a couple of points. But international assistance for civilian nuclear energy and entry into the WTO is of great interest to Iran. EU responded quickly to Iran's request for further negotiations, but everything is blocked by the refusal of the US to negotiate at all until Iran stops Uranium enrichment activities. It would be silly for Iran to do this, since ending the enrichment program is their major concession in the whole bargaining procedure.
And then there's Russia...no one seems to be thinking about that aspect of this issue. My suspicion is that Moscow and Teheran collaborated on Russia's signing on to the recent sanctions against Iran. But then, Bush has been Putin's patsy for 6 years running. Bush's foreign policy is Junior Woodchuck Ranger caliber next to the pros...Iran, Russia, China...
Neoboho
January 12, 2007 1:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
Howard - a related but separate question for you or others who know the military.
Is it true that about command for Iran? I just saw a report dated Oct 2006:
If so, how does this matter to this discussion in terms of US intention and military planning and operations coordination?
January 12, 2007 2:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
Actually, it has been Iran that has made repeated offers of concessions, only to be dismissed off-hand. The EU-3 offer made to Iran was widely viewed to be a joke (an "empty box in pretty wrapping" according to one analyst) which was intended to be refused.
In 2003, Iran offered a full-scale negotiations with the US which included the nuclear issue and their support for the Palestinians. The US ignored the request and reprimanded the Swiss embassy for forwarding it. See:
http://www.basicint.org/pubs/Notes/BN050811-IranEU.htm
A partial list of Iranian proposals to resolve the nuclear dispute, collected by the Arms Control Association can be
found here:
http://www.armscontrol.org/factsheets/Iran_Nuclear_Proposals.asp
And analysis of the EU-3 offer to Iran can be found here:
http://www.basicint.org/pubs/Notes/BN050811-IranEU.htm
January 12, 2007 2:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
On the contrary, I think it implies Iranians are quite a bit like us. After the US suffered 9/11 they stepped up to help, no doubt because of a mix of motivations including simple humanitarianism as well as being in a position to do a useful favor for a major power.
Then when they were still being treated without respect, and saw the gunsights turning their way, they elected a strong nationalist.
Then when they saw Bush being humiliated in Iraq, and Americans turning away from his policies, they elected Rasfanjani because they see Ahmadinejad now as inviting trouble instead of defending against it.
January 12, 2007 2:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
I don't like offending people, but as you would expect, I don't agree with you about lying under oath. Presidents are people with all of the flaws most people have, as are Congresspersons, too, of course. What a president or a congressperson does with their personal life may well cause me to be disgusted with them, but it won't cause me to change my opinion of their performance of their elected job. Even the Florida Page Chaser didn't earn my desire to see his backside as he left the Congress by his personal life activities. What got me there was his overweening PR activity aimed at building up his creds for protecting our children thru draconian laws, all the while he was busy violating those very same laws. That is malperformance of his elected job in my mind.
If it is discovered that Bush spends his idle hours crusing gay pick up bars that will not change my opinion about his performance of his elected job, nor will it cause me to want even more to impeach him. And, if he is found to have lied in a deposition when questioned about those activities I will still feel no stronger about impeaching him.
Impeachment is in the Constitution not to ensure that our President is a morally upright man (or woman), but to allow us a way to get rid of a President who misbehaves in the performance of his job. And, the biggest misbehavior possible has to be knowingly violating his oath to defend the US Constitution, and malfeasance as commander in chief of the armed forces. That is what Bush must be impeached for.
Hoppy in Sacramento
January 12, 2007 3:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
My first reaction is that doesn't make sense. Oversimplifying a bit, STRATCOM's specific charter is nuclear war. Manned bombers "chop" to its control only when on what used to be call SIOP (now OPPLAN 8830) missions. Its continuing role is nuclear targeting, C3I, missile defense, threat reduction, and assorted other things -- it doesn't have the organization to control an ongoing, nonstrategic nuclear battle.
One of the reasons that I'd wonder about this is that carrier forces would almost certainly play a role. When carriers had the longer-range A-6 bomber, they did sometimes come under SIOP control, but I wouldn't consider current carrier aircraft especially plausible for nuclear attack. Support of nuclear attack from bombers, ICBMs, or submarines, perhaps.
One of the fundamental reasons to create the SIOP was deconfliction, and, while SIOP has changed name, the whole philosophy is centralized control. Ground forces don't have nuclear systems, although they might chop to STRATCOM control for missile defense.
I'm not sure what to make of that report -- it raises as many questions as it answers.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
January 12, 2007 3:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sheesh, I just read that a 3rd carrier battle group -the U.S.S. Ronald Reagan- is getting ready to depart from San Diego for the Gulf and that an amphibious assault group led by the U.S.S. Boxer will accompany them.
Add to that the deployment of Patriot missiles and ...
January 12, 2007 3:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Animal Farm...the barking dogs are about to be released...congress to be 'dismissed'...Blackwater utilized...now what you gonna' do? Try to start accountability for this WH...ha-ha ha-ha ha. Policy dictated by American interests...what are American interests...Exxon-Mobile? Why do we care about Iran/Iraq anyway...huh-huh-huh...How you likin' that, huh, how you likin' that? Taking an Iranian Embassy on the first morning of the 'Surge'. Do we look that stupid? So I'm an idiot but outside of violence(which I can always do as last resort) how do I or We stop this. Please...I wanna' know.
January 12, 2007 3:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
I've seen some reports like this, and there's a bit of strangeness. For the start of Desert Storm, they surged six carrier battle groups.
An amphibious ready group, however, just carries a reinforced battalion of Marines (Marine Amphibious Unit), nothing that could do a large-scale invasion. I believe there's a second ARG there, and there's normally equipment for a larger Marine Amphibious Brigade at Diego Garcia.
Increasing Marine strength would suggest a limited amphibious attack, and I'm not sure how that fits into this. Oh, in theory there could be a ground attack to neutralize and hold an coastal Iranian base such as Bandar Abbas -- but I sure wouldn't want to take that trip.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
January 12, 2007 3:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
but I wouldn't consider current carrier aircraft especially plausible for nuclear attack.
I find that very surprising. I guess I just assumed that a carrier task force would have nuclear weapons and a good aircraft delivery system.
What aircraft does Israel plan to use to deliver a nuke to Iran if they make that choice?
January 12, 2007 3:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Someone pointed out, not too long ago, that proposals for what to do next in Iraq are a waste if time if one does not acknowledge the basic premise -- the reasons we are there in there in the first place. If one fails to take into account that our very presence in Iraq is based on fallacies upon fallacies, then whatever solution one proposes next will not be terribly realistic in terms of what is happening today, on the ground.
I think the same applies to the conjecture about Bush's speech, his "surge" plan.
Speculation about what did Bush mean? or what does Bush intend? or will we succeed? or what if it fails? is just so much idle chatter unless one takes into consideration the one unassailable fact that no one wants to publicly acknowledge.
And that is that this president--or the vice president, whichever one it is that's in charge--has no regard whatsoever for the Constitution, or for the other two branches of government,or for the rule of law, or for governance, or for diplomacy, or, indeed, for opposing points of view. It will be his way or the highway.
We need to publicly acknowledge the evidence that has accumulated over the last six years, as well as his history of behavior, and acknowledge what those facts mean.
Senator Biden didn't put it strongly enough to Secretary Rice Thursday at the Senate Armed Services hearings.
Will someone pull him back from the brink before he takes us all over the cliff with him?
January 12, 2007 3:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Tuck and roll, man, tuck and roll.
January 12, 2007 4:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
Massive Gandhian type movement.
Tom
January 12, 2007 5:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
J. McCutchen
Just saw Leverret on "Countdown"
January 12, 2007 5:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Have the nattering nabobs or Euros thanked us for Iraq? (There is only one 'I' country (Iraq) that we invaded, Iran is the other 'I' country with oil).
Creating a huge, violent anti-American region of chaos from Jordan to India is not likely to be a winner for Bush/Cheney and Co. Americans may not care about their government killing people on the other side of the globe, but they do care about the price of oil, which is sure to go up in such a scenario.
It would also drive up the toll of US dead and wounded, the bottom line is that regardless what damage the US inflicts, the Islamic heartland will never accept occupation by US military forces. At some point the war will break the US military, the US dollar, and then the US economy.
Iran is also much bigger than Iraq, has three times the population, and has some capability to strike back. This is why I think Bush will not start a war with Iran. He is a coward and a swaggering bully, and bully's only fight against weak opponents.
January 12, 2007 5:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
John Bolton, in an off-the-record conversation, appears to agree with you re the collaboration between Moscow and Teheran and is bummed that Iran didn't kick out IAEA inspecters or withdraw from the NPT:
"I think the Iranian reaction to the sanctions resolution has been very telling in that respect. Although they've passed a resolution in Parliament to reevaluate their relationship with the IAEA they have not rejected the sanctions resolution. They have not done anything more dramatic. such as withdrawn from the non proliferation treaty or throwing out inspectors of the IAEA which I had hoped they would do ---that that kind of reaction would produce the counter reaction which would be more beneficial to us. So I think their very cautious, the Iranian's cautious reaction so far shows that they're not terribly worried by this sanctions resolution and that the Russians have counseled them that they actually came away better than might have been expected and therefore their reaction needs to be low key."
January 12, 2007 5:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
Some aspects of Bush's plan to stabilize Baghdad has given me a horrible notion that I can’t really believe will happen but still plagues me like a bad dream.
Perhaps the saber rattling toward Iran is taking a page from the Sunni insurgent handbook; justify your operations by branding the Shia leadership as agents of Iran.
If U.S. troops are embedded in Iraqi units in order to "hold" neighborhoods in Baghdad, they will be taking casualties fighting directly in the civil war. The U.S. military will demand force protection that will cause missions to change from sweeps to pitched battles in the twinkling of an eye. The Iraqi forces will falter because they will be forced to fight against elements of their own political affiliations and the U.S troops will separate themselves in order to maintain unit integrity. Pictures of the U.S. forces being betrayed will cause an up swell of righteous indignation. Bush’s poll numbers crawl back into the forties.
The Maliki administration will collapse under the pressure to perform as both the enabler of U.S. policy and the coalition leader of the Shia majority. The U.S. will tie this collapse to some event that will prove that they were only puppets of Sadr.
In the meantime, Iran is in the cross hairs. They will be forced to pursue two contradictory courses as the political dissolution of the Shia proceeds across their border. They will provide enough network support to be branded meddlers in the civil war but refrain from the sort of material support that would trigger air strikes by the U.S.
Because the civil war won't permit the constitutional process of selecting a new government to proceed, the U.S. will have to once again resume administrative control of Iraq.
Try withdrawing from that.
January 12, 2007 5:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
There are a bit like us all right: Ahmedinejad copied the idea that picking on an external villified enemy can boost your popularity, and Iranians copied the idea of seeing through such tricks (alas, those tricks are not exactly cheap).
Even so, Khamenei pushed very strongly to re-assert the power of religious authority, and to screen candidates more zealously for the orthodoxy. Moreover, Rafsanjani is as much of an insider as one can get, barring Khamenei himself. Unleashing Ahmedinejad and then cutting him down to size could be calculated.
January 12, 2007 6:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
See what you mean, and I seem to remember chess is in fact Persian origin.
January 12, 2007 6:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
Howard, I saw the following somewhere today and copied this sentence with you in mind, but I forgot to copy the source and I can't remember where I saw it. Anyway...
Israel has acquired three submarines capable of launching cruise missiles and has equipped some of its aircraft with additional fuel tanks, putting Israeli F-16I fighters within the range of most Iranian targets.
Impeachment: It's Not Just for BJs Anymore
January 12, 2007 6:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
We have discussed it a couple of times. I think that there is a distinct possibility that in the vicinity of the Strait of Hormuz there are troops trained and armed similarly to Hezbollah, except that 10 times more of them, with 10 times better rockets.
We bomb Iran, Iran starts to lob rockets at tankers (and our fleet). We retaliate by bombing the launching sites flat. They keep lobing the rockets, as Hezbollah did, using similar tricks. So we send ground troops to dispatch the miscreants. With the success similar to IDF against Hezbollah.
There is a big uncertainty just how good Iranian rockets are. Pooh-pooh scenarios are than they have nothing that would seriously threaten tankers, which very solid pieces of ironwork. Alarmist scenarios are that they have some supersonic water-skimming rockets that may be only so-so effective against tankers, but very effective against explosive laden destroyers, aircraft carriers etc.
In any case, even as we are otherwise occupied near the Strait, our supply routs in southern Iraq acquire some curious self-destruct properties, and our aircraft in Iraq become wobbly out of the sudden (some bastards are shooting anti-aircraft rockets), Iraqi parliament asks us to go etc.
January 12, 2007 6:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
Flynt was just on Countdown.
Tom
January 12, 2007 6:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
.> Pooh-pooh scenarios are than they have
> nothing that would seriously threaten
> tankers, which very solid pieces of ironwork.
Supertankers are basically floating eggshells. They are lucky not to collapse when a crewmember sneezes.
sPh
January 12, 2007 6:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
I wouldn't argue that an F-16I with drop tanks can reach targets in Iran, but it's a marginal aircraft for deep raids. When Israel attacked the Osirak reactor, they had F-16C air-to-air fighters, but no F-15E fighter-bombers.
Adding fuel means you have to leave off something else: bombs, air-to-air missiles, antiradar missiles, and electronic warfare pods. The F15 series, to some extent, get around certain limitations of drop tanks with what are called conformal fuel tanks that wrap around the fuselage and present minimum drag.
Another argument against the F-16I is that it's a one-man aircraft. In general, most sophisticated air forces have found that the workload of complex ground attack missions needs a pilot plus a weapons system operator. The F15E does have a crew of 2.
Incidentally, I should add to my earlier post about US navy aircraft is that the F/A-18E/F, essentially a new and longer-ranged fighter bomber, and the EF-18G electronic warfare aircraft, are now in production and joining the fleet -- although experience is still being gained.
Israel's German-built submarine are reputed to carry an uprated Harpoon missile that could carry a lightweight nuclear weapon. The logical role for an Israeli sub-launched nuclear force, however, is a relatively invulnerable second-strike deterrent force. I've seen some confusing reports that suggest Israel's land-based missiles are not well hardened, although taking out a missile in a silo of any hardening is a tough problem -- very questionable for the Iranians.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
January 12, 2007 6:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
J. McCutchen
Smart fella....instinct for the jugular not the capillaries
Give the Man from Monterrey a ceegar!
January 12, 2007 7:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
The worst thing that Clinton did, imo, was to shake his finger and say "I did not have sex with that woman, Miss Lewinsky," to the American people.
I was and am an admirer and a defender of President Clinton, but saying that was outrageous.
Falling into a perjury trap should not have been an impeachable offense, and it's not clear that he actually lied, even if he was less than candid.
January 12, 2007 8:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
But it isn't twice the Bush increase. The Bush increase is supposed to be 21,000+. The British decrease is 4,000, not 40,000.
January 12, 2007 9:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
What if he'd said it without shaking his finger? OK then?
January 12, 2007 10:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
I have no doubt that in El Presidente and the Junta's mind the road to Tehran leads through Baghdad. The detaining of the Iranian diplomats are the first step in trying to incite Iran into attacking us but I don't think they will take the bait, echoing what Tom Wright said in his first comment on this thread. So we will come up with our cassus belli by making a bogus case that some portion of Iraqi insurgents terrorists are acting on behalf of Tehran...and attack Iran in an unprovoked manner based on "cooked" intel just like we did when we attacked Iraq.
The question will be how will the world respond? I don't think an unprovoked attack on Iran is going to sit well with anybody including some of our closest allies in Europe and The Americas (re: we will be pissing off many of the remaining countries that still claim us to be a "friend"). Will the UN try to put sanctions on the Bush Administration at that point? Will the UN pass a resolution (or resolutions) condemning attacks of aggression by the US? Probably yes on both counts and we will be building a coalition...of countries that oppose our reckless and destabilizing foreign policy. I am betting nobody here views those developments as something that will be in the best interests of the US...
Bush no longer needs to be opposed he needs to be vigorously resisted as the Senate Democrats and Chuck Hagel say they will do. Bush needs to be stopped and Congress should use every constitutional tool at their disposal to stop him, if he does attack Iran, including impeachment...
January 12, 2007 10:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
I suppose that it all depends on what your values are. Essentially, Clinton committed adultery, if you respect the 10 commandments, and if you have respect for women, then you might say: "Clinton repeatedly used his position to solicit sex from employees."
In general, some part of me thinks that Clinton committed "high crimes" because the "Democratic Party" is supposed to be about respecting women and Clinton failed to do that, he used his position to get sex.
Of course Lewinsky might have been willing but I think that the President should prove that "the laws I enforce, by sending folks to jail, can be followed!"
January 12, 2007 11:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
I suppose that it all depends on what your values are. Essentially, Clinton committed adultery, if you respect the 10 commandments, and if you have respect for women, then you might say: "Clinton repeatedly used his position to solicit sex from employees."
In general, some part of me thinks that Clinton committed "high crimes" because the "Democratic Party" is supposed to be about respecting women and Clinton failed to do that, he used his position to get sex.
Of course Lewinsky might have been willing but I think that the President should prove that "the laws I enforce, by sending folks to jail, can be followed!"
January 12, 2007 11:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
I suppose that it all depends on what your values are. Essentially, Clinton committed adultery, if you respect the 10 commandments, and if you have respect for women, then you might say: "Clinton repeatedly used his position to solicit sex from employees."
In general, some part of me thinks that Clinton committed "high crimes" because the "Democratic Party" is supposed to be about respecting women and Clinton failed to do that, he used his position to get sex.
Of course Lewinsky might have been willing but I think that the President should prove that "the laws I enforce, by sending folks to jail, can be followed!"
January 12, 2007 11:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
Americans thinking they can fuck with other people's governments while they sit haplessly by and let their own government fuck them out of their rights, freedoms, blood, and money. Now there you have a cognitive dissonance for the ages.
And as for the fattest, dumbest "hyperpower" military ever to lose for four years to some rag-tag, "improvisational" "dead-enders" in their "last throes," I can only remind people of the last time this vaunted (by itself) machine went up against some Iranian students on a "rescue" mission and wound up a twisted pile of planes and bodies somewhere out in a desert far, far, away. Oh, yes, by all means, let us have yet another reprise of the Bay of Pigs, only this time we'll call it the Bay of Goats. As Bruce Hornsby sang in Defenders of the Flag: "If these guys are the good ones, I don't want to know the bad." Probably not more than one or two Farsi speakers among the mob of them.
Grow up, America. Get a grip. Rambo didn't really do all that stuff you think he did. In fact, Sylvester Stallone never got anywhere near Vietnam, at least not while I served there. Stop confusing scripted Hollywood movies with Murphy's World where everything that can go wrong -- and if the American military has anything to say about it -- does.
January 12, 2007 11:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
This sounds familiar.
January 13, 2007 3:13 AM | Reply | Permalink
Bush seems to be laying the groundwork for getting support in the U.S. for a strike against Iran. And he may succeed to some degree.
But any attack on Iran will be seen differently outside the U.S. And I'm not referring to the Europeans, who currently seem to be treading water outside the mainstream of history. I'm referring to the other 6 billion people who we co-habitate this globe with.
Any attack on Iran will be a watershed event, a permanent change of regard for not only the U.S. government, but for Americans as a people. We will have declared and demonstrated ourselves to be the enemy of all peoples, a delusional, spoiled, frightened nation that will wantonly murder anyone who dares to think they too are human. That is how the world will see us.
Does it matter what dirty brown people think of us? If you think it doesn't, then go ahead and close off all imports and exports and watch this economy become a basketcase overnight. The U.S. economy needs, not desires but needs, numerous strategic metals that are not found in any usable quantities on the North American continent. Considering our consumption, even iron and bauxite fall into that category. Would countries eager to utilize their resources for their own growth, and the growth of other non-threatening trading partners, begin to curtail sales to a bellicose, out of control U.S. citizenry? Perhaps you don't understand what a "watershed event" means, or that the quarterly earnings report is not the basis that 94% of the human race uses for basic decisions about the kind of world they want to live in (only Americans use that benchmark).
In just this week: the U.S. president threatened Iran and Syria, the next day U.S. soldiers assaulted an Iranian Consulate in Iraq, the new proposed commander of forces in the Middle East will be an admiral with 2, perhaps 3, carrier battle groups, and a reputation as the military's go-to-guy for "force projection", and senators from both parties shook their fists and quivered in anger, frustration and impotence denouncing the direction we are headed. If you think that looks ominous from this perspective, take a step outside your little world and ask what it looks like from "out there".
As the sun rises this morning in Caracas, Iran's Mahmoud Ahmadinejad begins his response to Bush's frenzied threats with a four day tour that will include consultations with Hugo Chavez, Nicaragua's Daniel Ortega, Bolivia's Evo Morales, and attending the inauguration ceremony of Ecuador's new antigringo president Rafael Correa. Between Ahmadinejad and Chavez they control 14% of the world's exported oil, and both of them could survive taking their oil entirely off the market for over a year in a post-strike-Iran world. Indeed, both of them would emerge stronger for doing so.
Remember how smart and grownup we all felt in the 90s as we declared with glee that wars were now obsolete, that conflicts would be fought with economics instead? Fresh off the economic victory over the Soviet Union, and pumped up with illusions of an infinite Dow it sure sounded right, didn't it? Then the market tanked and we all retreated from that dot-com-wisdom, claiming, "that isn't what I said, you're misquoting me...." Well take a look at Baghdad. The first part of that truth has given birth, soldiers and armies are indeed obsolete. Attack Iran and I predict we'll find out what kind of monsters and angels the second half that truth can bring into the world. Economic warfare sounded cool when we assumed we'd be the winners. The whole idea just kind of brings a sickening feeling to the gut when you're not so sure anymore. Welcome to how the rest of the world felt as we sang those praises to ourselves just a decade ago.
January 13, 2007 3:25 AM | Reply | Permalink
You may want to skip the following highly speculative posting.
Some 3 or more years ago, Josh wrote a piece somewhere titled "Chaos Is The Plan". The article that he wrote beneath it somehow didn't seem to fit with the title, and all I came away with was this notion that maybe chaos was the plan in Iraq, and maybe in the entire region.
Over the subsequent years, I've picked up this idea repeatedly, and gradually constructed a rationale for it. Currently, it goes something like this:
Israel decided, years back, that there was no way it could ever live with its neighbors, no way it could ever find peace with them. While surrounding Muslim countries had functioning economies and governments, and an income that could buy weapons, they would pose a perpetual threat. The military option of defeating and occupying them was not possible: there simply weren't enough Israelis to do it. So Israel decided that the best way to deal with its neighbors would be to successively turn each of them into failed states, working to destroy their economies and overthrow their governments. If they could progressively degrade surrounding countries into absolute Third World poverty and chaos, these states would cease to pose an effective threat to Israel. It would also allow Israel to expand its borders largely unhindered by effective opposition.
At the same time, the US decided that, if it was going to keep control of Gulf oil supplies, it was simply getting too hard to do it using unreliable proxies like Saddam Hussein. Proxy control needed to be replaced by direct military control. And the best way to do this was to adopt the new Israeli policy of simply degrading states in the region into absolute poverty and chaos and anarchy. So long as the US controlled the oil fields and pipelines, who gave a damn about the indigenous peoples of the region?
In this manner, Israeli and US interests coincided. If they didn't set out to degrade every country simultaneously, it was because that was too expensive, and would attract international outrage. Done little by little, country by country, it would be both cheaper and less offensive to civilised opinion.
The plan has been steadily proceeding ever since. The Palestinains have been reduced to something like a subsisistence existence. And now civil war-torn Iraq is heading in the same direction. Civil war in Iraq is, in this scenario, not a failure: it's a great success - reconstructing Iraq (or Afghanistan) was the last thing America wanted to do. The Israeli attack on Lebanon's infrastructure last year gave that country a mighty shove towards economic and political chaos and collapse - another great success.
Seen this way, nothing's gone wrong with the plan at all so far. It's all going swimmingly well. It's just become time to move on to degrade another couple of regional states: Iran and Syria. With Iran's western oil fields siezed, and both Syria and Iran given the Lebanon treatment of infrastructure degradation and regime destabilization, another couple of states will collapse into anarchy and poverty and civil war. And once that job's been done, then the same thing will be done to Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and any other potential regional threat. That's what's meant by "Staying the Course". The net result will be a single buoyant functioning state - Israel - floating in a chaotic sea of anarchic, war-torn, failed states, and a US army in control of every single regional oil field, with barbed wire fences to keep out the surrounding hordes of starving natives.
That, in outline, is the underlying strategy I've found myself sketching out. It's one that sees America and Israel emerge as clear winners, and which sends the entire rest of the Middle East back to the stone age, country by country.
If that's the strategy, and it's all going to plan, what are its long term chances of success?
Next to zero, is my guess.
January 13, 2007 6:02 AM | Reply | Permalin