From Falluja to 2008
The Bush Administration took the key step toward its unpopularity at home and failures abroad when the President ordered the invasion of Falluja(h) soon after the November 2004 election. This attack was planned before the election, and postponed until after the vote so that the American people would not see the dangers and death toll that would accompany re-election of the President.
The Falluja attack killed somewhere between 5,000 and 10,000 Iraqis, hardly any of whom could have been said to have been armed terrorists. Probably half the city was destroyed; half the population driven out of their homes. It made clear to all Iraqis that the Administration would use the American military to support the Shiite-dominated government against the Sunnis. The purpose was to send a stark message to what the Administration deemed to be the core of the insurgency: Baath Party members, Revolutionary Guards veterans, and such-like supporters of Saddam.
The attack led to a series of similar escalations of the anti-Sunni strategy. This strategy has galvanized Sunni opposition to the established government and helped precipitate the Sunni-Shiite civil war. It is the same strategy that Baker's study group opposed; and exactly the strategy that Kissinger supported, along with Cheney. This move marked the end of the more balanced and comparatively more nuanced position of 2003-4. It has produced a war with no end in sight, and that endlessness is what caused the Democratic takeover of Congress. Of course, many other factors contributed to the Republican loss, but even the President's unsympathetic reaction to Katrina and the appalling corruption in government would have probably not offset the American public's approval of the Administration if, by contrast, the President could have truly said by 2006 "mission accomplished" in Iraq. To put it another way, a win in Iraq would have led to a Congressional win in 2006, but Falluja marked a strategy that could not deliver that military victory.
Nothing about the 2004-6 strategy has reflected a state of denial. Mr. Woodward and his claque are quite simply all wrong about this Administration. Its leaders know the facts. They just choose the wrong strategy, and use untruth as a tactic. The distortions and concealments look like denial, if one does not wish to declare that these holders of high office simply don't believe that truth-telling is a duty imposed on them. The denial here is Mr. Woodward's, not his subjects'.
The Administration's leaders are sticking with their strategy and still employing that same tactic. Again, victory would excuse, or even validate, the untruths, but its absence ultimately, despite the miserable quality of mainstream media reporting, strips the falsehoods of their efficacy.
The person under real pressure right now must be Mr. Gates. He knows the strategy is a failure. He knows Falluja was the beginning of a sequence of tragic errors. He must believe that the McCain escalation, as Edwards aptly called it, is merely a ploy that will increase the death toll without producing a real change in outcomes.
But what is he to do? He can hardly resign, at least not right away. One suspects that he will try to minimize the scale of the escalation, and try to help Rove blame the Democrats for curtailing a larger escalation, even though the generals themselves don't want that move to be made. But how does Mr. Gates get anywhere close to victory? And how can he, or anyone in this Administration, hope for a good result in 2008 without a military victory by then? We can begin to see that the odds on any Republican being elected President in 2008 are growing longer by the day. This President, however, does not really care about electing a Republican successor; in a sense he probably would rather leave his problems to a Democratic President whom he could blame for the rest of his life for abandoning his commitment to various causes, not just Iraq but social security and many other quests of the right, that if only pursued longer would have produced triumphs. So the following begins to loom as a very pragmatic assessment of 2008: any Democrat who wins the primaries will probably be elected in the general. That, after all, was true in 1976, as made clear by the recent reconsiderations of the Nixon-Ford era sparked by the death of President Ford. The loss of Vietnam, deterioration of the American Dream, and expansion of deceit in government -- the same trilogy that is this Administration's record -- was too hard for any Republican to overcome in 1976, and the same is likely to be true for McCain, Romney, or any of the others in 2008.
Of course, nothing about the future is written in stone. It is even possible that as the McCain escalation escalates into another Falluja somehow success will come the way of this Administration. For the sake of the country, one hopes for such luck. But the odds don't look good and the smart move would be to head in the Baker-suggested direction. However, no Republican Presidential candidate can support such a moderate and rational position given where Republican voters lie on the political spectrum; so none will, and the Administration will escalate without challenge from its own party. The ultimate question may well be: where and when does escalation end? Will this Administration ever truly seek no wider war?















Sorry, success is not possible. Falluja was another moronic move in a moronic policy that will not work.
Tom
December 28, 2006 9:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
The Democrats' best move is to fund Iraq and related ventures with onerous taxes on oil companies and the very, very rich. An oil profits tax and a billionaire's tax, to exactly match any and all appropriations for Iraq -- that will soften Republican enthusiasm for this tragic, horrifying misadventure.
December 28, 2006 11:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
You correctly call the Cheney/Bush cabal unrepentant, cynical liars. Then you say that you hope they "succeed" -- at what you do not say. You need to think things through a little more and resolve the inherent conflict.
The Democratic Congress needs to do three things immediately upon assuming power in 2007: (1) Fund the removal of America's military from the territory and airspace of "sovereign" Iraq but no other miltary expenditures until the completion of that removal; (2) revoke the asinine and no-longer (if ever) relevant "authorization" for the use of "force" aginst Iraq; and (3) punish the perpetrators of the illegal and needless invasion and occupation of Iraq. Simple, mid-nineteen seventies political technology will do nicely. Just hope for no more Gerald Fords to come along and pre-emptively pardon the perps -- although how one pardons a person presumed innocent until convicted of a crime completely escapes me.
December 29, 2006 1:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
No, the Democrats best move is to defund Iraq (except for the safe withdrawal of our troops) while restoring justice to our tax system.
Tom
December 29, 2006 5:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
Your points regarding the change in strategy to support the Shiite over the Sunnis by attacking/decimating Falluja make a lot of sense in understanding how we have arrived at the present situation in Iraq. I don't think any kind of victory with such a strategy would be good for anyone, including the American people.
We have to begin acting in a balanced manner at home and abroad, talking with all sides, finding common ground and providing the resources to reach agreements that address the benefits of people on all sides. I know that is a foreign concept in today's real-politic, but that's what has to change. The strategy of committing war on a people- state - religion is what is failing. At this rate the escalation will never end and look who is driving the process - the military industrial complex aka Cheney.
December 29, 2006 6:23 AM | Reply | Permalink
So you're saying the US military committed a wholesale massacre of grand proportions on unarmed civilians? That's a hell of a charge, one that I think is unsupported. But if there's evidence, I'd be interested in seeing it.
What I recall was that Fallujah was in fact teeming with insurgents, which is one of the reasons it was targeted. The problem is that once it was cleaned out, the military didn't stay with sufficient troops to keep it cleaned out. Thus soon after they left, insurgents came back into the town.
December 29, 2006 7:06 AM | Reply | Permalink
You hit upon a point which has long bothered me. I think the power to pardon should be modified. A pardon should only be possible after a conviction in court or after pleading guilty to the charge.
I have heard that there is a legal opinion that accepting a pardon is considered an admission of guilt but I would like to see it made clear and unambiguous.
December 29, 2006 7:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
The U.S. by sending such small a number of forces virtually guaranteed the use of more violence thatn was prudent. The failure then to learn from Vietnam that "search and destroy" missions creates more enemies and takes no ground was a product of the arrogance of the Bush Administration and the unwillingness of the military to speak up. We are now moving to a "clear and hold" strategy but it seems to late to be successful.
Daniel A. Greenbaum
December 29, 2006 8:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
Any more wanton destruction in Iraq and mass killing of Iraqis at the hands of Coalition Forces will result in blowback that will dwarf the OBL blowback we experienced in 2001. Killing more people will not bring peace, just more killing...
December 29, 2006 10:11 AM | Reply | Permalink
You make some rather bold and impolitic points here, Mr. Hundt. I had taken you to be a typical DLC janus, speaking out of both head's mouths at once. Perhaps there is hope for you. There is no hope, alas, for this country however, unless and until we excise cancerous growths such as Kissinger and Cheney -mass murderers, both - from the body politic forthwith.
The time for a military solution in Iraq is long since past, if indeed there ever was such a time. Perhaps only a Sunni Triangle-wide Falluja of uncompromising cruelty and destruction a few years ago could have snuffed out the Sunni insurgency. Thank god our would-be imperial class doesn't (yet) have the power and the political cover to commit such Roman Empire-like barbarity. Not for the lack of lusting for such measures, to be sure. However, the time has passed that even such demented fantasies could be implemented, let alone work.
You are right that our chimperor's fourth-rate intellect and congenital stubbornness will prevent him from admitting to any error or to agreeing to change course towards the on-rushing iceberg. Failing a double impeachment, we are doomed to attack Iran and start a 1914-like march of folly into the abyss of world-wide asymmetrical warfare. We could very well lose the bulk of the American Expeditionary Force in the sands of Mesopotamia, like so many foolhardy empires before us. The difference this time is that it won't just be loss of thousands of troops, billions in equipment and treasure wasted. It will be a disasterous global economic collapse and onset of a new dark age.
UA
December 29, 2006 1:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
The Dems shouldn't try to defund the war; that leads only to getting tarred with the "you pulled the rug out from under our brave fighting men" brush.
What they should do is pass a new AUMF requiring a timed, phased withdrawal from Iraq, and authorizing force only for force protection. After they pass it, Bush will veto it, and they won't be able to override. But it will put every Republican in Congress on record - and mostly against withdrawal, of course.
Things in Iraq will keep getting worse. Sometime in the next two years, we're going to get our butts kicked out of the Green Zone. When that happens, the GOP Congresspersons who voted to stay in Iraq are going to look mighty stupid. And many of them will lose in 2008. It's not much of a penalty for the sin of having wreaked so much carnage on Iraq, but it's what we can do.
December 29, 2006 2:05 PM | Reply | Permalink
... or the American can people can get off their butts and insist the Democrats defund this war and begin impeachment proceedings in the House.
Tom
December 29, 2006 3:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well yes, exactly so. But I suspect they are rather more interested in playing with their new Wii's, ipods and assorted knick-knacks and thingamabobs. And the playoffs and Stupor Bowl are right around the corner...
Bread and Circuses - come one, come all.
UA
December 29, 2006 3:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
You forget: Bush doesn't do vetoes. He signs bills, then attaches a signing statment saying "April Fool!" That is how he would handle this. He would sign it, and his signing statement would note that the CIC has the authority to do whatever he wishes, and he, Bush, will continue to do so, but other provisions of the bill will be enforced. That means the many riders to the bill approving construction of museums to pork and beans, etc. will go forward.
Hoppy in Sacramento
December 29, 2006 3:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
The most peculiar thing about this illegal war is how Bush has talked about human rights and human dignity and freedom.
Anyone with even a cursory understanding of war knows it creates a loss of dignity leads to murder, massacres, torture and other crimes against humanity. Benjamin Ferencz, Nuremberg war crimes prosecutor, has said the first crime is committed by those who start the war.
Nevertheless, living in a Red State Christian neighborhood, I will dodging the falling AK-47 bullets as local folks fire into the air to celebrate Saddam's execution. A lot of them still think it was 'worth it'.
December 29, 2006 3:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
Daniel
I don't want to be rude, but do you really have any idea what you're talking about? How much violence would have been "prudent"? Has America only just moved to a "clear and hold" strategy, with EVERY OPERATION up to then being "search and destroy"? What use is "clearing and holding" a Sunni area like Fallujah where the people hate you and the Shiite-majority government you support?
December 29, 2006 4:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
> >What I recall was that Fallujah was in fact teeming with insurgents
Far be it from me to argue with an eyewitness like yourself. "But if there's evidence, I'd be interested in seeing it."
> > The problem is that once it was cleaned out, the military didn't stay with sufficient troops to keep it cleaned out
AH. So THAT was the problem! Insufficient troops, huh? Man, it's almost as if the government had ignored General Shinseki, or something...
December 29, 2006 4:16 PM | Reply | Permalink
Gerald Ford's pre-emptive pardon of the "innocent" (because never convicted) Richard Nixon in fact short-circuited the American system of justice and in fact established as precedent Nixon's ludicrous contention that "If the President [or his appointees] do it, that means it's not illegal." Gerald Ford in fact placed a President (at least a Republican one) "above" -- actually outside of -- the law.
The outlaw presidency. There you have the true legacy of Gerald Ford: a man who for good and numerous reasons the American people never voted into an office that he unfortunately still managed to occupy anyway. Despite all the sentimental crap you hear coming out of the Washington sycophant stenography pool, Gerald Ford ended Richard Nixon's nightmare, not America's. That collective bad dream, he only helped initiate -- with Reagan, Bush I, Cheney, Rumsfeld, and Bush II only too happy to help fan the flames until we see the hellish crescendo that has now shocked most of America awake and screaming.
December 29, 2006 4:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thursday on “Tucker”, hosted by Pat Buchanan, the political analyst Col. Jack Jacobs, Ret. said that if the soldiers who found Saddam had only rolled a grenade into the spider hole “as they are taught to do” that it would have saved a lot of trouble. He repeated it Friday.
The remark was made when talking about Saddam’s coming execution. It passed with no question or comment about using that tactic as standard practice. If questioned I would expect that the Colonel would explain that he would not expect a soldier to expose himself to needless risk in case an enemy combatant was in the hole with a weapon.
Hearing the colonels statement I was reminded of the excellent story by William Langewiesche in the November, 2006 issue of Vanity Fair called “Rules of Engagement“. I thought it received remarkably little attention so I am bringing it up now as we apparently are about to go with the “surge” in Baghdad. The story is about the engagement by Marines with Iraqis in Haditha that resulted in many dead and criminal charges being brought against some of the marines. The story talks about Faluza too and what happened there. The first paragraph, with my emphasis added, follows.
On November 19, 2005, in Haditha, during Kilo Company's third tour of duty in Iraq, a land mine planted by insurgents exploded beneath a Humvee, killing a 20-year-old Marine. What happened next—the slaughter of 24 Iraqi men, women, and children—was not entirely an aberration. These actions were rooted in the very conduct of the war.
I encourage everyone who has not done so to read the story.
http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/features/2006/11/haditha200611
December 29, 2006 5:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry, Falluja, Icant seem to make edit work.
December 29, 2006 5:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
On September 16, 2003, James Carroll wrote in the Boston Globe:
"The catastrophe of Fallujah -- ten Iraqi policemen killed by U.S. forces, acting, as one Iraqi said, 'just like Saddam' -- can be the occasion of new recognitions."
Unfortunately for all concerned, no new recognitions took place. In fact, shortly after this killing of Iraqi policemen by U.S. forces, four cowboy mercenaries of the Blackwater carpetbagger corporation got the blowback and wound up as charcoal cinders hanging from a span of bridge. The local U.S. Marines then decided to "avenge" these "Americans," which in turn led to the Marines getting a bloody nose when they ran into more resistance to their vengeance than they anticipated. Then, as you say, Deputy Dubya Bush had to call off the dogs of war for a brief spell so he could get elected before letting the Marines do their V&R (Vengeance and Retribution) Op in earnest. As we all know now, the old Vietnam "destroy the village to save it" mentality prevailed and the Marines essentially depopulated and destroyed a city formerly the home of some 300,000 Iaqi (mostly Sunni) people. I think we need to remain very clear about just what (and who) started and escalated this whole tragedy and not let government Newspeak about "insurgents" blind us to the real motivations here. Anyway, I started writing a poem at the time and finally got around to finishing it early last year. Hence:
"Flowers for Fallujah"
As I've said in the past and keep saying
I have sat through this movie before.
Why, I even was cast as an extra
Before being shown the door.
And I've tried to remember those lessons
That I purchased with so much pain
And not see America do once more
What I now see it doing again.
As the siege of a city begins to take shape
And the killing in earnest begins
I remember those times when the darkness closed `round
And men started repenting their sins.
Now a President's dove in and broken his neck
Jumping head first into a dry pool
And with horrified onlookers gazing in dread
He continues to snarl, spit, and drool.
"I will never get run out of town," he exclaims
Having entered at no one's request.
And having been asked once politely to leave
He behaves like an ill-tempered guest.
"Since I broke it, I own it," he says of Iraq.
But Iraq's not some gift he can give.
It's a country with people who like to pretend
That they know best how they want to live.
See, our President thinks like a pottery shill
And supposes that broken means owned.
But the people he's broken don't like it that much
And suggest that he just go get stoned.
Like those freeloading days back in college
When cheering meant parties and dope.
And nothing but brain cells got wasted and killed
And a people could still keep their hope.
"But I will not feel doubt," he exclaims to himself
And his mirror reflects his resolve.
"I will stand firm," he says as his knees start to quake
And his "courage" begins to dissolve.
See, he'll never admit that he made a mistake
And change policy once it's gone bad.
He would rather be wrong and keep talking with "GAWD"
Than be right and go talk to his dad.
`Cause his dad ain't got strength like "the Lord," don't you know
And he only consults with the best
Like those voices at night that advise him to dream
And leave governing up to the rest.
And George Tenet told Dubya about the "slam dunk"
Which in basketball terms means "a cinch."
Like whenever the FBI measures a mile
And the CIA calls it an inch.
So those weapons we heard of that meant us such harm
Didn't really exist in the fog.
Just because he hung "vicious beast" signs on his gate
Doesn't mean that Saddam had a dog.
Yes, our spies sure know how to keep hidden
All the stuff that nobody should know
So they stamp it TOP SECRET and file it away
In a place where nobody can go.
Thus we keep seeing trees and not forests
And we keep seeing forests, not trees
While the young GI sprawls in the dust of Iraq
With his guts spilling over his knees
And the young GI dies when her tin car explodes
As she drives through a city in strife
Leaving only her unit and family to grieve
At the loss of another young life.
Still, the man in the White House he struts and he frets
With his hour on the stage nearly done.
To this idiot player the tale signifies
That the sound and the fury are one.
"We are here, `cause we're here, `cause we're here, `cause we're here,"
Goes the slogan from Vietnam days.
And we surely can't leave, because leaving would mean
That we'd found our way out of the maze.
Now, the Lord of all Love told young Dubya to smite,
So the boy smote Saddam on the head
But those ingrate Iraqis they smote Dubya back
And now thousands of GIs are dead.
The returns they diminish so quickly
When a billion or more you must pay
To destroy what the "bad guy" rebuilds in an hour
And makes use of the following day.
Like we learned in Vietnam - as some of us did,
How the debt into billions it runs
`Till the good folks at home have to give up their butter
Or else begin eating their guns.
Then the choices arise that no one wants to face
Because somebody's ox will get gored.
Politicians, you see, hate to give up their own
When they'd rather be looting your hoard.
So the tax cuts go draining the money away
`Till the last dollar's taken to flight.
Once again it's the rich ones who've started a war
And then run off to let the poor fight.
And Tom Ridge goes on flashing those color alerts
While the public works mowing the lawn.
"What, another attack of the `credible' type?
You mean `credulous,' don't you?" they yawn.
But the voters can rest in their comfort and ease
And continue like sheep in their flocks.
While the young GI dies in the dirt of Iraq
And comes home in a flag-covered box.
See, the "enemy" lives in that hell of a place
And, in fact, it is all that he owns
So he'll fight there and die there as long as he must
`Till the last flesh has left the last bones.
You can pound all the buildings to rubble.
You can kill all that can't run away.
You can kill and keep killing and then kill some more,
But the hunger for freedom will stay.
In America freedom means bondage.
In America fools run the show.
In America no one knows what the words mean
When the word-magic says, "stop" means "go."
And the Newspeak keeps pouring from out of the mouths
Of the spokesmen for nation and town.
Until sov'reign means slav'ry and choosing means chains
And swimming means freedom to drown.
So then keep them in darkness and feed them on shit
If you wish for your mushrooms to grow
And so shoveling shit's now the plan of the day
In America: last place to know.
But the Truth will come `round in the fullness of time
Like the rough slouching beast at the door.
Who keeps knocking and knocking and won't go away
`Till you've fed it your children, and more.
But the children don't matter, because as we know
The word "children" means "their kids" not ours.
So the "Draft" doesn't scare us because it means "them"
And not us -- so let's just tend our flowers.
Michael Murry, "The Misfortune Teller," Copyright 2005
December 29, 2006 5:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Yes, it was "teeming with insurgents", also known as the residents of Fallujah.
Tom
December 29, 2006 6:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
The pattern I detect with some here is that they starts out by taking everything the MSM reports as gospel truth. Not only that, but everything that this administration says they takes as gospel truth. So Fallujah was "teeming with insurgents", "Saddam has weapons of mass destruction",...etc...
My point is that in these times it behooves all of us to look at all calims with a skeptical eye. Don't just look at the assertion and the asserter in isolation. Look at the entire "theory" they are presenting. The entire "theory" that the Neocons presented to this country is not based on sound empirical evidence. It is based on wishful thinking. And administration officials themselves said as much. They are not part of the "reality based" community. Fine. We all get the point by now. It is time YOU get the point Brad.
We Expect Tony Snow to dish out bullshit but I hope we can all debate the issues here as part of a REALITY BASED project.
Shalom
December 29, 2006 7:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
For the most part I agree with you, however;
Wouldn't the passing of a new AUMF, and any subsequent veto scenario such as you suggest, be as tarrable in some way or other as the defunding of the whole mess? I would suggest;
The first priority should be hearings into the decision to go to war, the planning and preparations for that war, and how that war has been and is being conducted at this time.
December 29, 2006 10:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
I wonder if you'd be in favor of hearings first if you had a kid over there.
Jan Knaus
December 30, 2006 6:16 AM | Reply | Permalink
I certainly am no apologist for Bush, but is it definitively known who gave the order for the Fallujah operation? Bush? Other White House? Rumsfeld? Abizaid? MNF-I? Lower headquarters?
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
December 30, 2006 7:43 AM | Reply | Permalink
Instead of the standard partisan bickering and "HateBush" talk (which this site does a fair job of avoiding)this should be a day to let the Iraqis celebrate on behalf of Hussein's past victims and as well as though you may have been future victims of his tyranny.
My other blog on intelligence/security matters is
www.securitywatchtower.com and my site for documenting those who challenge the conventional wisdom on Saddam Hussein's links to terrorism is www.regimeofterror.com
December 30, 2006 8:09 AM | Reply | Permalink
There is no doubt who the “Decider” is.
The decision to invade Faluja was no doubt made at a very high level and there should be no doubt that the “Decider “ believed it was his decision. I would agree that it is important to know who advanced the idea to invade Falluja and try to make an example out of it. Who told Bush that it could work, that it was a good idea with a realistic chance of success?
Bush has been led to his calamitous decisions [but ultimately they were his decisions] by the people around him. If he had what to him was an original idea he would have no way, because of a lifetime of uncurious disinterest, to know if it was a good and reasonable one. I see no reason to believe that he went into office with a neocon mind set. He simply bought their ideas at a time when much of our country and much of the world reacted to his bullhorn moment in a way that made him feel he was finally a success at something.
I see one important decision that is all his. When he was advised to be “resolute” he decided to be stupidly bullheaded, something he has accomplished for all the world to see.
December 30, 2006 8:24 AM | Reply | Permalink
"And how can he, or anyone in this Administration, hope for a good result in 2008 without a military victory by then?" - R. Hundt
Perhaps you toss this out blithely, but it seems to me that everything that has happened in Iraq, and indeed in similar conflicts preceeding it, have shown the futility of making war as a means to political ends. Isn't it clear that "military victory" is utterly outside the realm of possibility in Iraq?
No matter how many troops or how much firepower America brings to bear upon the poor Iraqis, we cannot succeed in forcing them to stop fighting. In fact the outcome of overwhelming military power facing a bedraggled improvising ragtag band of pissed off, nothing to lose men is and always will be stalemate, which to us is failure and to the defenders of their homeland is victory. Israel's recent incursion into Lebanon is a perfect illustration, if, God forbid, the Fallujah debacle escapes your understanding.
This is a structural situation, not subject to troop level or firepower adjustments, or new strategies for a way forward. No matter how many times he shouts it from the rampart walls, George Bush will never achieve victory in Iraq, and never could have no matter what strategy he employed. Victory is an idea that cannot accomodate the complexity of the situation in Iraq. The best we could hope for is a stable stalemate and an orderly withdrawl, but even that is difficult to imagine, especially as the ego-besotted fools like Bush and McCain look for ways to protect American pride rather than American lives and credibility in the world.
-Ted Bucklin
December 30, 2006 8:34 AM | Reply | Permalink
I agree there is no conventional military solution to the Iraq situation. It is my hope, however, that you aren't rejecting wisely applied military solutions to other situations, with, variously, the main operation being military (e.g., WWII), or part of a broader strategy (e.g., Libya).
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
December 30, 2006 9:02 AM | Reply | Permalink
I am 70 years old and I have yet to celebrate someone's death. I will not start now, nor will I accept that any day is a day for people to celebrate someone's death. I believe it was John Donne who said, "Every man's death diminishes me. Ask not for whom the bell tolls. It tolls for thee".
Hoppy in Sacramento
December 30, 2006 9:04 AM | Reply | Permalink
To give the full quote,
Sadly, I have known quite a few isthmuses and several peninsulas. There are those that move so far away from what makes one that to remove them from existence is much like putting disease-causing bacteria into a sterilizer. It is not an emotional act, but an act of self-preservation and preservation of the Earth.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
December 30, 2006 9:30 AM | Reply | Permalink
One more thing.
It is striking to me the GW Bush goes around saying he's considering new strategies in Iraq, as if he had just begun to consider that maybe things aren't going so well and maybe it's time to whip out some new ideas.
I would have thought that a competent strategy (not to say that Bush has ever had anything like that, but perhaps his advisors "on the ground" could be accused of such, at least one would hope) would be constantly updated, including a number of contingency plans ready to implement depending on conditions, but with a full compliment of facts and figures, so that if conditions dictate a change, the commander in chief is fully apprised of options and ready to execute at once.
Is it not another sign of his utter incompetence and his complete failure as a leader that George Bush has to parade around looking pensive, wandering around his ranch followed by his pack of national security lap dogs (God was that a pathetic visual!), before he comes up with a plan?
A real "wartime" (his term, not mine) leader who recognizes the gravity of the life and death situation for which he is responsible, a leader who gives even a modicum of a damn about the troops, for example, doesn't dilly dally around deliberating over what his next move should be. Rather, that leader is so engaged and serious about achieving success that he has his contingencies lined up and ready to deploy, he is attending up to the moment to the reports of his experts and the counsel of his generals and he's ready to decide the next move, and the next and the next. He has an ongoing broad-spectrum set of analyses, not a bunch of high profile politically-oriented study groups presenting momentous opinions for him and the public to weigh and reject as needed.
Bush calls himself Commander in Chief, the Decider, and yet he acts like nothing so much as a little boy who couldn't command a bathtub squadron of rubber duckies. He's the decider who can't decide. A real leader makes informed decisions crisply and with authority, in a timely fashion.
When is this nation going to call an end to Bush's charade of leadership?
-Ted Bucklin
December 30, 2006 9:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
The invasion was also deliberately delayed until after the 2004 election. Karl Rove as the Decider's Decider?
Tom
December 30, 2006 9:33 AM | Reply | Permalink
I don't have a kid over there, but I do have close friends. There was a possibility I might go there myself for some civilian infrastructure work.
Yes, I'd want to see hearings first. The process needs to be fixed so that the next macho president doesn't commit the United States without due reflection. LBJ is as guilty of this as GWB, but have we learned?
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Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
December 30, 2006 9:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
The way I look at it the military victory was already achieved and fairly easily as Iraq's Republican Guard retreated and put up no fight against coalition forces. The fight we are involved in now is a political one in our reconstruction efforts along with trying control a civil war which as of yet we have yet to chose a side to support and one in which we are taking casualties in because of our halfhearted, ill-advised attempts to stop it by using our military. And Bush chose the US military to handle the post-war political reconstruction which it is not suited to do and won't succeed at doing...
December 30, 2006 10:28 AM | Reply | Permalink
The issue isn't violence but the amount of troops necessary to reduce the violence. If you use realtively too few troops compared to the size of the population your are encourage more violence. If you don't have enough troops not are you likely to be attacked but your response is likely to need more violence.
Clear and hold three years ago might have made a difference, as I said above, it might be too late now. However, clear and hold would have brought order, made life even for the Sunnis better and allowed the Shite militias to stay at peace.
I am not sure I understand what is your complaint. Keane and Kagan believe this can still work. It seems doubtful. The desire for vengence seems greater than the desire for a political settlement. It might have worked at Rumsfeld actually been interested in a post Saddem Iraq.
Daniel A. Greenbaum
December 30, 2006 11:11 AM | Reply | Permalink
"HateBush" talk (which this site does a fair job of avoiding)
We'll be happy to dial it up a couple of notches for you, Ike.
December 30, 2006 11:47 AM | Reply | Permalink
When Bush the Elder appeared to be preparing to run against Gary Hart, before the episode on the good yacht Monkey Business, it was said "Republican women lose their hearts to Bush. Democratic women do the reverse."
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Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
December 30, 2006 12:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
LBJ should have been impeached and convicted for the Gulf of Tonkin deception.
Tom
December 30, 2006 12:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
J. McCutchen
The issue is violence (as you said the first time and the third too!). The essential difference between "clear and hold" and "search and destroy" counterinsurgency strategies, as I understand the concepts, is tactical. Search and destroy operations are offensive for that reason more violent. Clear and hold applies defensive tactics. Units enter areas and remain. They enter, clear insurgents and they stay. They don't enter, search, destroy whatever they find and move on to attack another neighborhood.
Obviously, fewer areas can be cleared and held than searched and destroyed, but force tactics and training not size are what differentiate. Language skills, cultural competence, community policing v. mobility, overwhelming force at a point, deterrence, destroying enemy in detail, ....the question is not how many troops you have in theater but how many are properly trained ....
Search and destroy" is the US default...Shock troops .....
In the event, the US didn't have sufficient troops, training, or tactics to "clear and hold". "
Ultimately though even with a properly sized,trained, deployed force from the start, success would be highly problematic because the Mission itself was fatally flawed....rich white Americans on Crusade ..still invaders, still occupiers, still Christian still tasked to demolish then rebuild an Arab nation -
We started a war, without good cause, in haste with the army we had on a Mission they most likely could never successfully accomplish.
Our warmongering political leaders and opinion elites were they insane? inept? very high? All 3?
December 30, 2006 1:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
Minor thing, but the quote is actually from a larger (roughly two print page) prose work, the 17th (labeled a "Meditation") of Donne's 23 "Devotions upon Emergent Occasions." (Each has a Latin epigraph as well, and they may also be read as a whole.) It's considered a prose work, and some have debated whether Donne is responsible for the line breaks in the original; so a few but by no means all modern editions set it all as an ordinary pargraph (although with italicized words at various places). The idea that one must never send to know for whom Donald Rumsfeld will bring a cake is not part of the original.
John
http://www.haberarts.com/
December 30, 2006 1:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
My point is only that hearings can drag on while people are dying. Do you really believe that having hearings before we get out will fix the process "so that the next macho president doesn't commit the United States without due reflection." ? How so?
We've had hearings after hearings -- the 911 Commission didn't even make the President and VP swear an oath to tell the truth. Hell, Bush practically got to sit on Dick's lap for heaven's sake!
I can see people refusing to tell the truth, or claiming that their testimony would imperil (or demoralize) the troops that are still in harms way. To have hearings that criticize the Commander in Chief during a conflict would not produce much truth-telling in my book.
I'm all for hearings as well, but let's just get our troops out of this hell-hole that Bush created, and then let him and his Medal-wearing war-profiteers have to stand up and tell what they know without the cover of "protecting the troops!"
As for a process to keep it from happening again, how about going back to that quaint document, the Constitution, which gives the power to declare war to the Congress, and to Congress alone?
Jan Knaus
December 30, 2006 2:08 PM | Reply | Permalink
Re: Failing a double impeachment, we are doomed to attack Iran
We will not attack Iran because we do not have the military forces to do so. It is not even clear where the forces for the "surge" into Iraq will come from. I suspect that the surge will in fact be more of a sputtering blip.
December 30, 2006 2:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
While I won’t sing, “Ding-dong the witch is dead…” I agree that this bell doesn’t toll for all of us. I can’t mourn the death of a mass killer even though it was strictly a political lynching. But listening to journalists recounting Saddam’s treacherous biography this morning, I was struck by how the U.S. and CIA machinations of his killing regime were left out. And he was hanged for killing a group of villagers from a village that attacked and attempted to assassinate him.
Without excusing his monstrous rule, how much different is this crime from what GWB perpetrated in Fallujah? Boys as young as twelve were turned back from fleeing Fallujah to be killed. Chemical weapons and indiscriminate bombing were used. The captured insurgent who was gleefully shot in the head because he was “pretending to be dead” was only notable because it was SOP, and except that it was caught on video, would not have even been questioned.
Of course, we are not cold-blooded killers like Saddam. Of course, we do not set out to kill innocent civilians and unlike Saddam, at least speak as if we value all lives equally. Of course we were more discriminate than Saddam in our reactions, but isn’t it just a matter of degree? We are responsible for the deaths of hundreds of thousands of innocent people in Iraq. I doubt that their survivors and the people suffering in that hell we’ve created care that our professed intentions are good.
December 30, 2006 2:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Perhaps more pertinent, if one looks at modernization, is who brings the pie for GWB's face.
Seriously, thanks for the Donne reference.
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Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
December 30, 2006 2:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
Perhaps an informative digression...during WWII, FDR signed a document "Commander in Chief" on one known occasion and possibly a very few others. The incident was a request, which had been approved by all up through the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to use lethal chemicals as part of the pre-invasion bombardment of Iwo Jima. As is being reviewed in the new Clint Eastwood historical movies, the US knew the Japanese had planned both an intelligent and fanatical defense, and casualties were expected to be very heavy. Certain chemical weapons seemed the only way, short of infantry moving from cave to cave, of reducing the garrison.
Roosevelt signed "All prior endorsements disapproved. Franklin D. Roosevelt, Commander-in-Chief."
Roosevelt dealt with momentous decisions on a case-by-case basis, as in approving the decision to ambush and shoot down Admiral Yamamoto. That was a very delicate balance among the concepts of assassination (even when everyone was in uniform) and compromising US cryptanalytic intelligence.
--
Howard
*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*
December 30, 2006 3:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hold the phone. If the Israel lobby is so good at keeping Israel's critics like him down, how is it possible that Pat Buchanan has a nearly ubiquitous presence in the mainstream news business?
December 31, 2006 7:47 AM | Reply | Permalink
J. McCutchen
In November 2004, US forces launched their second assault on Fallujah just days after the election confirmed Bush's "Iraq mandate" . The first attack, in April, killed nearly 700 civilians. Over the ensuing months, Fallujah was under seige. "Insurgent safe houses were repeatedly bombed. By time the Mandate Offensive had ended, US forces had reduced Fallujah to City of Ghosts.
Reed's estimate is reasonable. Although the US and Iraqis during the first days of the battle held to the line that there were no civilians in Fallujah, only insurgents and refused access to NGO relief teams, once they got in, the Red Crescent reported a civilian body count of about 2500. Even the Iraqi soon conceded there were at 2100 civilian deaths. To these figures add the 650 from April and with the counted bodies accumulated over the 5 months of siege, the Battles of Fallujah probably killed at least 5-6000.
But no one really knows how many actually died and estimates are hard to come by because in the City of Ghosts, even body counters weren't welcome. During FII itself, media reports reflect an intense debate over how many civilians remained to face the destruction. I have seen estimates from 0-100,000. Before its "liberation" from "teaming terrorist cadres" Fallujah was a city of some 300,000 residents As many as 80-100,000 may still be internally displaced A survey of building damage concluded that40% of the city's buildings were destroyed completely. Another 20% or so suffered substantial damage.
These figures aren't what is "interesting" about Fallujah. The destruction of Fallujah, as Reed notes, revealed a fatal weaknesses in US tatics, operational skill, and Bush policy making.
Most significantly of all, Fallujah marked a decisive turning point in the IRaq war. If before the assault, failure was an option, by December 2004 US failure in Iraq was inevitable.
As one observer dubbed it at the time, Fallujah can be fairly called our Little Stalingrad
December 31, 2006 10:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
J. McCutchen
Happy New Year Hangover!!!!
"The execution of Saddam means that the flame of vengeance will be ignited and it will hurt the body of Iraq with unrecoverable wound," a Sunni tribal leader told the New York Times.
Indeed, despite the talk of a surge of US forces to pacify the Iraqi capital, the fiercest fighting in Iraq is north and west of Baghdad, in the heart of Sunni Iraq. ...
A political accord for national reconciliation, always an iffy proposition, is now even more difficult to achieve, in the wake of Saddam's execution. The Shiite religious bloc, were it not intent on an all-out victory that humiliates the Sunni community, might have held out a life sentence for Saddam as part of a deal that included amnesty for insurgents, the cancellation of the draconian de-Baathification laws, the reconstitution of the army and a power-sharing formula that includes Iraq's oil wealth. Now that bargaining chip--and it is a major one--is lost.
Robert Dreyfuss
December 31, 2006 12:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
J. McCutchen
WWGD?
What will George do?
December 31, 2006 4:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
I hope no one seriously believes that Bush is trying to decide on a new course of action in Iraq. There will be no new course of action, just more of the same old failed policies. What is being decided is the framing of whatever he decides would sound good in a speech, most likely the state of the union speech. This should be obvious after he has publicly said he will not consider any withdrawals, any diplomatic approach to Iran and Syria, or any other approach that doesn't involve trying to use the military to force Iraq to do as he wants. The man is a psycho.
Hoppy in Sacramento
December 31, 2006 9:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Michael Murry's poetry made this thread for me.
Kipling revisited.
January 13, 2007 6:40 PM | Reply | Permalink