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Flynt Leverett Blasts White House National Security Council Censorship of Former White House Officials Critical of Bush Policies

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John Bolton when he served as Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security was famous for pounding intelligence officials hard until they coughed up intel reports and "frames" that fit the political objectives he had in mind.

The practice of politicizing intelligence in the Bush White House seems to be continuing with "friends lists" and "enemies lists" determining who should be rewarded or punished in the "secrets-clearing process" in cases where former goverment officials publish materials on U.S. foreign policy debates.

In an unprecedented case, the White House National Security Council staff has insinuated itself into a "secrets-clearing" process normally overseen by the CIA Publications Review Board which screens the written work of former government officials to make sure that state secrets don't find their way into the op-ed pages of the New York Times, Washington Post, or in other of the nation's leading papers, journals, and books.

Flynt Leverett, a former government official who worked at the Central Intelligence Agency, the Department of State, and on the National Security Council staff of the George W. Bush administration, is now a senior fellow and Director of the Geopolitics of Energy Initiative at the New America Foundation.

He has written numerous books, manuscripts, working papers, and many dozens upon dozens of some of the most important public policy op-ed commentary on American engagement in the Middle East and has always dutifully submitted his materials to the CIA's review process. Never -- not even once -- has been a word or item changed in anything submitted.

The White House has now forced the CIA to heavily censor a 1000 word op-ed draft planned for the New York Times that is based on a much larger product he produced under the sponsorship of the Century Foundation titled "Dealing with Tehran: Assessing US Diplomatic Options Toward Iran." (A pdf of the article can be downloaded here.)

Leverett believes that the White House is now politicizing the "secrets review" process and is rewarding those who support Bush's policies and punishing those don't.

Flynt Leverett's official statement -- sent to this blogger tonight -- follows:

Since leaving government service in 2003, I have been publicly critical of the Bush administration's mishandling of America's Iran policy -- in two op-eds published in the New York Times, another published in the Los Angeles Times, an article published earlier this year in The American Prospect, and a monograph just published by The Century Foundation, as well as in numerous public statements, television appearances, and press interviews.

All of my publications on Iran -- and, indeed, on any other policy matter on which I have written since leaving government -- were cleared beforehand by the CIA's Publication Review Board to confirm that I would not be disclosing classified information.

Until last week, the Publication Review Board had never sought to remove or change a single word in any of my drafts, including in all of my publications about the Bush administration's handling of Iran policy. However, last week, the White House inserted itself into the prepublication review process for an op-ed on the administration's bungling of the Iran portfolio that I had prepared for the New York Times, blocking publication of the piece on the grounds that it would reveal classified information.

This claim is false and, I have come to believe, fabricated by White House officials to silence an established critic of the administration's foreign policy incompetence at a moment when the White House is working hard to fend off political pressure to take a different approach to Iran and the Middle East more generally.

The op-ed is based on the longer paper I just published with The Century Foundation -- which was cleared by the CIA without modifying a single word of the draft. Officials with the CIA's Publication Review Board have told me that, in their judgment, the draft op-ed does not contain classified material, but that they must bow to the preferences of the White House.

The White House is demanding, before it will consider clearing the op-ed for publication, that I excise entire paragraphs dealing with matters that I have written about (and received clearance from the CIA to do so) in several other pieces, that have been publicly acknowledged by Secretary Rice, former Secretary of State Colin Powell, and former Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage, and that have been extensively covered in the media.

These matters include Iran's dialogue and cooperation with the United States concerning Afghanistan in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks and Iran's offer to negotiate a comprehensive "grand bargain" with the United States in the spring of 2003.

There is no basis for claiming that these issues are classified and not already in the public domain.

For the White House to make this claim, with regard to my op-ed and at this particular moment, is nothing more than a crass effort to politicize a prepublication review process -- a process that is supposed to be about the protection of classified information, and nothing else -- to limit the dissemination of views critical of administration policy.

Within the last two week, the CIA found the wherewithal to approve an op-ed -- published in the New York Times on December 8, 2006 -- by Kenneth Pollack, another former CIA employee. This op-ed includes the statement that "Iran provided us with extensive assistance on intelligence, logistics, diplomacy, and Afghan internal politics."

Similar statements by me have been deleted from my draft op-ed by the White House. But Kenneth Pollack is someone who presented unfounded assessments of the Iraqi WMD threat -- the same assessments expounded by the Bush White House -- to make a high-profile public case for going to war in Iraq.

Mr. Pollack also supports the administration's reluctance to engage with Iran, in contrast to my consistent and sharp criticism of that position. It would seem that, if one is expounding views congenial to the White House, it does not intervene in prepublication censorship, but, if one is a critic, White House officials will use fraudulent charges of revealing classified information to keep critical views from being heard.

My understanding is that the White House staffers who have injected themselves into this process are working for Elliott Abrams and Megan O'Sullivan, both politically appointed deputies to President Bush's National Security Adviser, Stephen Hadley.

Their conduct in this matter is despicable and un-American in the profoundest sense of that term. I am also deeply disappointed that former colleagues at the Central Intelligence Agency have proven so supine in the face of tawdry political pressure. Intelligence officers are supposed to act better than that.

Flynt Leverett will also be speaking at the New America Foundation on Monday, 18 December, 12:15 pm EST on the subject of "Dealing with Tehran." I will be moderating the meeting and also offering comments.

This event will air live on C-Span at the same time.

I am positive that Leverett will comment extensively on this unprecedented and disturbing policy of punitively censoring former government officials of the Bush administration engaged in constructive policy debate.

-- Steve Clemons is Senior Fellow and Director of the American Strategy Program at the New America Foundation and publishes the popular political blog, The Washington Note


11 Comments

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Stuning, again.

How can it be that NSC staff have been directed to, and then have time to meddle, regardless?  

So, who's going to bring the duct tape to Connecticut and Q on Monday at noon-time on the off-chance that this obviously dangerous subversive will start blurting classified information?!?

The wheels are coming off the cart.  When it goes spinning out of control we must all worry.  Near the end of Nixon's term there was a fear he would act out irrationally in paranoia.  How much more should we worry this time?

I think we have more to worry about because:

(1) the military is now largely a Christian "mission;"

(2) GWOT paranoia;

(3) Bush is far crazier than Nixon;

(4) Cheney is still alive and unimpeached; and

(5) I half expect the USG to think up some crazy stunt this spring. The scenario that sticks in my mind is an "accidental" nuclear detonation, supposedly by terrorists who did not know what they were doing, of a nuke which will be claimed by the US to be of North Korean, Russian, or Pakistani origin (but will not be, don't forget the Reichstag) in the Taliban-controlled border area between Afghanistan and Pakistan.

If something like that happens, it will be as good for the Repub war dogs as a terror attack on US soil, but without the casualties or damage. Then the country will go to a full war footing, the draft will be reinstated, maybe Iran and Syria will be attacked, and the Repubs (if there is a 2008 election) will run McCain and dare us to elect a Democrat.

Speaking of the Nixon time, has anyone ever confirmed the rumor that (SecDef) Schlesinger put out a message to all commands telling them, more or less, not to do anything ordered by the WH that was out of the ordinary without his countersignature?

A lot more worried. Nixon never claimed to be doing the work of the Almighty.

New York Times Book Review
Sunday, November 5, 2000 :

http://nytimes.com/books/00/11/05/letters/letters.html
"...Defense Secretary James Schlesinger did apparently in Nixon's last days direct the Joint Chiefs of Staff to ignore orders from their commander in chief -- an unprecedented arrogation of authority. Whatever his motives, Schlesinger never came to either of us (or anyone else, so far as we know) with his concerns and what to do about them..."
- - Henry A. Kissinger, New York
- - Brent Scowcroft, Washington
New York Times Book Review
Sunday, December 3, 2000 :
http://nytimes.com/books/00/12/03/letters/letters.html
In his and Brent Scowcroft's letter (Nov. 5), former Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger denied having been associated with Defense Secretary James Schlesinger in directing the Joint Chiefs of Staff to ignore orders from President Richard Nixon. As one who during 1973-75 served on one of the Battle Staff units, on permanent standby to brief the president and top commanders in the event of a nuclear crisis, I know otherwise. As I have testified in secret debriefings and in both open and closed sessions of House and Senate committees as far back as 1975, Kissinger signed or countersigned at least three such orders in the final year of the Nixon presidency. I have so testified under penalty of perjury several times.

After the first such order in 1973 signed by Kissinger, the Joint Chiefs demanded that any subsequent ones be countersigned by at least one other Nixon cabinet officer. A second such order, again an instruction not to obey the president until further notice, was signed by Kissinger and, to the best of my recollection, Elliot Richardson. At least one other was jointly signed by Kissinger and Defense Secretary Schlesinger. Such orders were always sent ''Top Secret, Eyes Only, Limited Distribution,'' bypassing other traffic. Sometimes they remained in effect for a week, most times only two to four days. The orders were issued at times of perceived Nixon mental instability. I repeatedly received them in my own hands, as did numerous others serving in sensitive nuclear control positions during that last horrific year of the Nixon presidency.

Barry A. Toll
Painesville, Ohio

Wow, Kissinger and Scowcroft de facto admitting that Nixon had lost control over the executive branch toward the end of his presidency.

At least Nixon had the sense to go to China. I worry that W seems far less rational, and is more willing to put our futures in "God's hands" than Nixon or any other president for that matter.

I suspect this may be behind putting Gates in place, and perhaps is behind the rumor that Peter Pace is to soon be replaced. Carl Levin would have to agree to whoever follows Pace.

I don't think Baker/Hamilton is nearly as dead as the media and Bush suggest. Forget the specifics of the recommendations for now -- what it did is open up the total legitimacy of the analysis of the catastrophic state of things. It sets rational benchmarks against which any Bush/Cheney response can be measured. It also makes clear Bush/Cheney/Rumsfeld had terrible strategic sense in the past, and almost requires a "second opinion" of an independent nature for any change to gain much traction.

Why are we worrying about any of this when the real issue is the "War On Christmas"? Who cares about whether or not our rights are abused, or the Repubs are trying to deny us information that is classified because it is embarassing and not in line with their rhetorical utterings.

We don't need to know what the government is hiding from us because the government is us. They, through our elections have been given the utmost right to keep us in ignorance for our own protection. We don't know if it is really important to keep those secrets, and trusting that decision to professional intelligence agents isn't what we elected our officals to do. We elected them to fight this War on Christmas.

If they need to keep a few things from us, it is only for our own good. After all, do we really want the terrorists, the Democrats and the rest of the world to know the extent of the incompetence of this administration? It would only give aid and comfort to our enemies.

Focus on whether or not the city puts a nativity scene in the town square and with what greeting they meet you at the super store.... that is what will keep America great.

Oh, and keeping gays from being married.

I would rather live on Discworld.

Most of these characters in the administration
go back to Nixon together.
The question is day one:

"Did Cheney issue such a statement to
the whole circle of cohorts"?

If so, they understood, maybe knelt.

It might have read:

Obey me! I am the Authority. He will only sit in the chair. No questions asked.

De-Man,
Cheney

-----------------------------------------------
Today, are we searching for I deals or Ideals?
-Thinking

Professor Juan Cole commentary: here, and follow-up. Mentions Elliot Abrams involvement.

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