PM Olmert's Peace Initiative

Six days and the Gaza cease-fire is still holding.

No one can predict with any certainty what will happen tomorrow, let alone next week, but the possibility of continued calm is infinitely preferable to the certainty of violence.

Prime Minister Ehud Olmert deserves credit for taking risks for peace. In point of fact, the risks aren't large. If the cease-fire collapses, Israel will have lost nothing.

Nevertheless, it takes some boldness these days for an Israeli leader to actually express faith in the possibility of peace. The majority of Israelis who want negotiations are out-shouted by a right-wing that is always eager to shoot down even the slightest chance of a breakthrough.

It is as if the right feels more threatened by the possibility of negotiations with the Palestinians than by the Palestinians themselves. The very same people who dismiss the Palestinians as feckless and weak quake in their boots at the very idea that Israel's leaders will talk to them.

What are they so scared of? Wasn't President Kennedy speaking a simple truth when he said: "Let us never negotiate out of fear. But let us never fear to negotiate."

But the right is scared of the very idea of negotiations. It is afraid that negotiations will lead to a situation in which Israel is somehow forced to accept a bad deal.

This idea seems so outdated, so pre-1948. Powerless people, like the Jews before there was an Israel, perhaps have reason to be wary of negotiations. In 1938 Czechs had every reason to fear negotiations being conducted over their heads by the Germans, Italians, British and French.

But why fear face-to-face negotiations with one's adversary, negotiations in which neither a 3rd party nor either of the two sides can dictate a result?

Ehud Barak negotiated with Yasir Arafat at Camp David in 2000. They did not come to terms but no one forced Barak to make more concessions than he was prepared to make. Why is the right so afraid that Israel, once engaged in negotiations, will have no choice but to accept whatever the Palestinians lay on the table?

Shouldn't it be the Palestinians, the infinitely weaker party, that is fearful rather than the one holding almost all the cards?

Fortunately, Ehud Olmert is not scared. Like Yitzhak Rabin and Menachem Begin, he is eager to talk to Israel's adversaries, understanding that if no agreement is reached, Israel is strong enough to simply walk out.

As Olmert said when he announced the ceasefire, "The State of Israel is so strong that it can allow itself to hold back, to give a real chance to the cease-fire. After all, a cease-fire is not the supreme goal. It is only a stage in the process, which we hope will create the dynamic that will lead to negotiations and dialogue, and perhaps will finally bring about an agreement between us and the Palestinians."

Olmert is serious about negotiations. He seems to have come around to the conclusion that the unilateral formula only commits Israel to withdrawal while committing the Palestinians to nothing. A negotiated agreement binds both sides to its terms.

On Monday, Olmert delivered a remarkable speech at the kibbutz home of Israel's first Prime Minister, David Ben-Gurion.

In it, Olmert spoke directly to the Palestinian people (much as Yitzhak Rabin did at the White House ceremony following the Oslo signing).

Recognizing that the Palestinians are in the process of deciding whether to form a unity government that will pursue a negotiated peace with Israel or continue with the deadly status quo, Olmert urged them to get with the program.

"You, the Palestinian people, in the south and east, in the Gaza Strip and Judea and Samaria, stand, these very days, on the threshold of an historic crossroads," he said.

But then, instead of the customary list of demands which Palestinians must fulfill before Israel engages them in negotiations, Olmert told Palestinians what Israel was prepared to do if the Palestinians end violence and establish a new government committed to negotiations with and recognition of Israel.

He said that his goal is the establishment of a West Bank-Gaza Palestinian state with full territorial contiguity. For the more immediate future, he offered the release of "numerous Palestinian prisoners" in exchange for Corporal Gilad Shalit. He said Israel will "significantly diminish roadblocks, increase freedom of movement in the territories, facilitate movement of people and goods in both directions, improve the operation of the border crossings to the Gaza Strip, and release Palestinian funds for the purpose of alleviating the humanitarian hardship which many of you suffer."

He spoke of the normalization of relations with all the Arab states in the context of successful negotiations with the Palestinians. For the first time, in the name of his government, he welcomed the Saudi initiative of 2002 and indicated willingness to work with Jordanians, Saudis, Egyptians and others to "strengthen their support of direct bilateral negotiations between us and the Palestinians."

Naturally, not everyone in Israel is happy with Olmert's initiative. The right is, of course, furious. But even a few on the left say that Olmert's move is only a gambit to get the ball in the Palestinians' court, ease international pressure on Israel, and give Israel the pretext for attacking Gaza hard if the Palestinians do not deliver.

No doubt, there is some truth in that criticism. The ball is now in the Palestinians' court and they will have no one but themselves to blame if the cease-fire -- and the process it is designed to kick start -- dies on the vine.

But that is not what Olmert wants. He is not Ariel Sharon, whose vision of Israel's future was so opaque that no outsider really knew if the goal of his unilateral Gaza withdrawal was to advance negotiations or to deter them.

Olmert's vision of Israel's future is clear. He wants to bring an end to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in order to allow Israel to achieve normalcy. He is not religious and does not talk about the specialness of the Jewish people or its unique mission in the world. On the contrary, Olmert simply wants to see an Israel that is at peace – prosperous and secure. While some Israelis would shrink from the prospect of an Israel that resembles a Middle Eastern Norway, Olmert would welcome it.

And the fact is that so would the overwhelming majority of Israelis. As for the Palestinians, they are desperate to live ordinary lives.

"A state like any other." That is what Theodor Herzl, the founder of modern Zionism, wanted for the Jews. But they won't have one unless the Palestinians do. Olmert understands that.

And that is why he announced his initiative. Hopefully, it will succeed. If it doesn't, there will be more violence, more dead on both sides, and then another attempt at negotiating an end to the conflict.

The sooner the negotiations start, the fewer Israelis and Palestinians who will die in a war that cannot be won.

The shaky cease-fire has held for almost a week. It doesn't sound like much. But from the point of view of the parents who did not lose children this week, it is everything.


Comments (41)

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Olmert's willingness to take advantage of Abbas' needs to offer peace was very smart and it will be interesting to see what the outcome is. However, according to Haaretz Qassam missiles continue to be fired from Gaza. So when you so Israel is not taking much of a risk that is if you exclude dead Jews.

My hope is that Abbas will see that only Israel will allow him to out flank Hamas and he can be the hero that gets Israel out of the West Bank.

This would be great for Israel too. It would reduce the power of the zealots that make up the settlers, allow the IDF to focus on fighting wars not doing garrison duty. It will also reduce the number of Arabs Israel has to worry about governing.

However, when the Palestinian State becomes the base for attacks on Israel how will it be Israel's fault?

Daniel A. Greenbaum

.  .  .  that gets Israel out of the West Bank.

You can't be serious! 

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Most Israelis would give up the West Bank in exchange for peace. Unfortunately, despite the hopeful wishes of the blame Israel crowd there is no evidence that an Israel within the 1967 borders in anymore accept to the Palestinians and their fellow Arabs than an Israel within its 1948 borders or any Israel at all.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

So then, why waste your breath -- and the patience of the rest of us -- talking about it?

The PLO position has been consistent since 1988. It wants a state in the 22% of historic Palestine that is the West Bank/Gaza with Israel in the 78% that is pre-'67 Israel.
Every poll shows that the overwhelming majority support that position (as does a majority of Israelis).
Palestinian extremists want every inch for themselves. Similarly Israeli extremists want 100% for Israel.
Abbas is now combating the extremists on his side.
Unfortunately, Avigdor Lieberman, who favors ethnic cleansing in Israel of all Arab presence is a minister in the government.
Peace will be made by the moderates.
Both sides have lied, cheated and broken agreement after agreement. Both both sides also know that there is no security for either without security for the other.
Olmert and Abbas both know it. It's up to the US to make a deal happen.

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'Unfortunately, Avigdor Lieberman, who favors ethnic cleansing in Israel of all Arab presence is a minister in the government.
"
No this is not what he propose. He propose partitioning of Israel .
Arab villages in the North Israel according to his plan will be part of a new Arab state.
I think Senator Biden propose similar partition for Iraq and nobody call him “extremist”

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Not to defend the right-wing position on this, but I think what might make many Israelis shy away from the prospect of face-to-face negotiations with the Palestinians is the near-certainty that once the Palestinans carve out a negotiating position, the international community, including the United States, will adopt it as their own and pressure Israel to adopt it as well. Let's face it. Rightly or wrongly, international opinion lays with the Arabs on this. Therefore, world opinion, to which Israel is quite sensitive, would likely weigh heavily on the outcome of any negotiations.

For example, say Israel makes an offer to start with, much like Ehud Barak did in 2000. Only this time, the Palestinians are wise enough not to simply storm out and start yet another war. Instead, they make a counter-offer which is then adopted by the international community. Any further counter-offers by Israel then are rejected by world opinion and the Palestinians, the latter believing, correctly, that they actually hold the cards needed to force Israel to submit.

There are many in Israel who are ready to reject this possibility, however, and forge ahead with negotiations. That is probably the best course of action at this point. Actually, what other alternative does either side really have? Nothing, aside from continued violence, which is counterproductive for both parties. Nonetheless, something like international opinion could end up influencing the course of future negotiations, and this is something Israel must consider before acting.

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For the more immediate future, he offered the release of "numerous Palestinian prisoners" in exchange for Corporal Gilad Shalit. He said Israel will "significantly diminish roadblocks, increase freedom of movement in the territories, facilitate movement of people and goods in both directions, improve the operation of the border crossings to the Gaza Strip, and release Palestinian funds for the purpose of alleviating the humanitarian hardship which many of you suffer."

Bravo, Olmert. Extraordinarily generous to offer to start obeying international law! Still, it would certainly be a step forward, and not just for Palestinians. Israelis would do well to consider the long-term effects of forcing generation after generation of their youngest and brightest citizens to serve as prison guards.

But is there truly a "majority" of Israelis who would tolerate more humane treatment of Palestinians? If so, where have they been the last five years?

"Nevertheless, it takes some boldness these days for an Israeli leader to actually express faith in the possibility of peace"

In my opinion, Israel has always had a policy of genocide toward the palestinians.

Israeli politicians try to claim empathy, by playing around with "peace," but, under the covers, they're in bed with the devil-- that's what the old testament tells us.

This statement might sound anti-semetic, but it is based on the white phosphor bombs and land minds that they used in Lebanon, the stupid wall they built, the Rachael Corrie incident, etc...

In my mind, the word Israel is a synonym for dysfunctional thought.

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"The ball is now in the Palestinians' court and they will have no one but themselves to blame if the cease-fire -- and the process it is designed to kick start -- dies on the vine."

This utterly simplistic, misleading and familiar mantra of blaming the Palestinians for any and all failures completely ignores the present reality and the history of past "failures".

While it may satisfy those who have only a passing interest in the current state of affairs, or who wish to lather on the hasbera, to those who take enough interest to actually read the various and assorted analysis presented by Israeli writers on this complex subject, this blanket blame is infuriating and ultimately counterproductive. In fact, one has to wonder if the truce is designed to fail.

A few of the myriad of factors at play:

Olmert's shaky hold on his own political position and Bush's need to show some progress, somewhere, in the ME are influencing the timing of the announcement. Perhaps some have noticed the use of the words "sudden" and "surprising" in the initial reports of the ceasefire. It's obvious as hell that the Amman visit and snubbing of Olmert/Abbas until they made nice provided the impetus for this sudden agreement:

"But it is not particularly important if he was forced to say it. Olmert said it. The important thing now is, of course, what will spring from this seed. One possibility: nothing. No chance of negotiations. The crushing Israeli conditions have not yet been made public. They have merely been hinted at, for the record, and when the time comes some of them will destroy any chance for momentum."
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/795035.html

Even the IDF is complaining that they were only partially informed and have yet to get detailed marching orders about how to proceed in the West Bank in particular. While the Pals want to include the West Bank in the ceasefire, the Israelis most pointedly, don't. Therefore, operations and killings there continue and Qassams are launched from Gaza in retaliation. As one Israeli analyst makes clear, Palestinians don't consider themselves to be separate people. Palestinians deaths in the West Bank are the same as those in Gaza. Given that Israelis acknowledge that the IDF has played an active role in ruining earlier truces, one can only wonder at the sincerity of Olmert et al in failing to provide the IDF with strict guidlines:

"For the present, in order to defend itself from claims that it caused the cease-fire to fail, the IDF is awaiting precise instructions from the political leadership. These have not been forthcoming, and the army has to guess the intentions of the politicians and, based on them, to determine its instructions for opening fire."
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/794993.html

Abbas, for his part, is doing his damndest to satisfy the Israeli and American demands that he sideline the influence of Hamas. Abrubtly scraping months of talks of a unity government with Hamas is his desperate ploy to acheive that end. Well, it's a helluva lot better than the peaceloving Bushie plans to aid and arm a violent civil war in the occupied territories. Although, since there are reports that Condi has promised Abbas 6,000 rifles for Fatah, that option may still be on the table. :

"Abbas's announcement was made following his meeting in Jericho with US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.

"The executive committee stressed the necessity of implementing this step before beginning any new dialogue over a new government," the panel said in a statement.

Muhammad Nazzal, a Syrian-based Hamas leader, pointed out that this was not the first time that Abbas had declared the breakdown of the talks. He said Abbas made a similar statement after meeting with Rice in New York two months ago"
ttp://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1164881803247&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull

To those who worry that the international community will take the so-called "Palestinian side", rest most assured; at least when it comes to the EU. They have already signaled their support of Abbas, no matter what he does and it's clear that America has co-ordinated this stance.The only Arabs Israel has to worry about are the so-called "moderate" Sunni ones who are already on board.

The object of this farce is to get Hamas out of contention, period. If the ceasefire "fails", it will be blamed on Hamas and presumably, the rightful leadership of the Palestinians will be allowed to "negotiate" the next round in good faith.

(I will be chuckling at The Umbrage if the next annointed leader of the PLO turns out to be Marwan Barghouti)

Unfortunately, and if anyone cares, the return of the captured Gilad Shalid depends on the cooperation of Hamas.

yeah, I shake my head when Israel spins that Hamas is evil, therefore they are irrational and have ADHD when it comes to focusing on Peace.

Everyone has an economic interest in keeping things dysfuctional, on both sides probably. Everyday life is built around depeating, as Stirling might say.

mcs,

In my opinion, Israel has always had a policy of genocide toward the palestinians.

Israeli politicians try to claim empathy, by playing around with "peace," but, under the covers, they're in bed with the devil-- that's what the old testament tells us.

Way to back up your opinion with the premise of demonic possession.  Would that be common wisdom in "the reality-based community"?

Lally,

While the Pals want to include the West Bank in the ceasefire, the Israelis most pointedly, don't.
Meanwhile, Ha'aretz reports:
Hamas announced Sunday it is pulling out of Palestinian faction talks on extending the cease-fire with Israel to the West Bank.  "The comprehensive tahadiyeh [short-term cease-fire] must come as a part of a comprehensive national plan, and at this time, the talks on a cease-fire are being held at the expense of talks on internal Palestinian issues," said Hamas in a statement, hinting at the freezing of talks on the formation of a Palestinian unity government.
Why do you have to lie?
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I'm waiting for this week's edition of Bitterlemons to see if they address the subject. I've outsourced my thinking to them .

Meanwhile there's still time to read last week's edition with Yossi Alpher's thoughtful article. Amazing that he , and at least to some extent , the other participants can still summon up the ability not to demonize the other side .

And to be honest I must say that at least this week that is more true of the Israelis.

Prick a jew(palestinian) , doth he not bleed ?

mcs,

yeah, I shake my head when Israel spins that Hamas is evil....

This from one who says, "Israeli politicians try to claim empathy, by playing around with "peace," but, under the covers, they're in bed with the devil-- that's what the old testament tells us."

Let me guess.  It was a "joke," perhaps?

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My own view is that ceasefires are fine.  Anything that offers even a short-term respite from violence is a good thing.  Israel's continuing military operations have not succeeded in eliminating the threat of rockets, which continue to fall on southern Israel, so if there's a way to persuade the terrorists from violence, that's a good thing.

And perhaps negotiations might succeed in moving the ball forward to a certain degree.  But anyone that thinks that any sort of permanent solution to the conflict is anywhere near in reach, they are deluding themselves. 

It's interesting to me that many of the same people who consider Iraq to be hopelessly FUBAR and urging our withdrawal are the same ones urging American intervention (diplomatic, not military, to be sure) as if it's in our power to solve a conflict that is at least as deep-rooted, complex and intractable as the conflict in Iraq. 

The issue in my mind is what goal and expectation needs to be set.  I think that shooting for a permanent, stable peace at this stage is utterly unrealistic, the same way it is utterly unrealistic to shoot for turning Iraq into a stable democracy.  So by all means, the American government should encourage and try to help cease-fires.  As Ariel Sharon said, perhaps the best we can hope for at this stage is a long-term non-belligerence, similar to the situation Israel has now with most of the Arab world.  Then, at some point in the future, perhaps the Arab world will have matured enough so we can talk about real peace. 

My honest opinion is that Israel plans to treat the Palestinians the way that the US did the native Americans-- that's the reality I see.

Thus, I shouldn't go around waving religious overtones since Israel, IMO, keeps exibiting dysfunctional behavior and I often wish that psychiatrists could have nation-states as patients.

As stated, I believe that the Israeli peace process is as authentic as Santa Claus and I gave up believing in it after hearing a few AIPAC speeches. I would post them here, ones from the Clinton administration and Bill Frist, but this forum doesn't allow attachments.

If I remember Bill Frist's words correctly, he noted that he would keep asking congress for as much military funding as possible so that "Israel's road to glory" wouldn't be slowed down.

I truly do have hope that humans can start acting in good faith and, therefore, I think it's OK to believe that people can "shake off the devil" and repent.

Let me guess. It was a "joke," perhaps?

no, it's not a joke. both sides, in my opinion, are dysfunctional but I tend to blame Israel much more since it's legally allowed to buy, build and use weapons of mass destruction.

of course, if you think its Ok to bulldoze civilian homes, use white-phosphor weapons, drop cluster bombs, etc... then maybe I was joking.

When Israel last attacked Lebanon, it created the "largest oil spill in mediterranean history" and left behind millions of unexploded cluster bomblets, read landminds, on the ground.

I equally dislike unibombers and B52 bombers even though the media asymetrically criminalizes the former.

In my book, terrorism is a product of economic and miliatary isolation.

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I marched against Iraq and propose stationing
a serious US military presence in Israel.* A combination guaranteed to earn me a 1.

* As in Korea , only for defense against invasion , and with mutually independent foreign policies .

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You live in a fantasy land. The deal offered at Camp David and Taba offered him such a deal. He not only wouldn't say yes he wouldn't offer his own proposals.

Carter's claim seems to support as he suggests that Arafat would have been killed if he accepted the deal at Taba.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

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Ellen

I see no reason to give anti-Semites and fools are free ride.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

J. McCutchen

Hopefully your take on Olmert is the correct one. I see it as another sham.

As you point out, the Israelis have nothing to lose with rhetoric. Olmert gave the Palestinians the "sleeve out of his vest" and he did so because the fortunes of his one and only benefactor have taken a decided southerly turn. Give the Palestian authority the customs revenues the Israelis are holding and stop trying to foment civil war in a democratically elected PA....show us the money - show the West Bank Settlers the Roadmap back to legal Israel.

I've seen the BS too many times b4. Two steps forward one step back and playing the US like a fiddle.


The only regional leader to voice unqualified support for the Bush administration has been Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, who has gone so far as to say that the Iraq invasion contributed to regional stability.But Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas was gloomy about the prospects for a deal between his Fatah party and the militant group Hamas that would allow formation of a nonsectarian government and open the way for increased aid and, potentially, peace talks with Israel.
Rice said afterward that the administration "cannot create the circumstances" for peace. "This is the kind of thing that takes time," she said. "You don't expect great leaps forward." Expressing deeper unhappiness with the United States, leaders from Jordan, Egypt and Persian Gulf countries told Rice during her trip to an economic development conference in Jordan on Friday that the U.S. had a responsibility to solve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which they and many analysts viewed as the key to regional stability. ...Amr Moussa, secretary-general of the Arab League, urged greater U.S. action, warning that the Middle East was becoming "an abyss…. The region is facing real failure."

LAT:

Mideast allies near a state of panic
U.S. leaders' visits to the region reap only warnings and worry.

J. McCutchen

Really? Then tell the settlers err...the squatters...Show em the roadmap!

J. McCutchen

You live in a fantasy land. The deal offered at Camp David and Taba offered him such a deal. He not only wouldn't say yes he wouldn't offer his own proposals.

Carter's claim seems to support as he suggests that Arafat would have been killed if he accepted the deal at Taba


Carter actually said, and correctly said, that there was no "deal" at Taba. That's an Israeli myth. Would you like references?


Can't deal with Arafat. Can't deal with Abbas. Can't deal with Hamas.,..

J. McCutchen

Would Israelis Really Exchange the West Bank for Peace????


If this summary of Israeli public opinion is not correct, please let us know:

    Were Grossman (Peace Now!) to set out the terms of his vision of peace, it might become clear to all that the problem is not Palestinian intransigence.

Although surveys regularly show that a majority of Israelis support a Palestinian state, they are conducted by pollsters who never specify to their sampling audience what might be entailed by the creation of the state posited in their question. Equally the pollsters do not require from their Israeli respondents any information about what kind of Palestinian state each envisages. This makes the nature of the Palestinian state being talked about by Israelis almost as empty of content as the alluring word "peace."

After all, according to most Israelis, Gazans are enjoying the fruits of the end of Israel's occupation. And according to Olmert, his proposed "convergence" – a very limited withdrawal from the West Bank – would have established the basis for a Palestinian state there too.

When Israelis are asked about their view of more specific peace plans, their responses are overwhelmingly negative. In 2003, for example, 78 per cent of Israeli Jews said they favored a two-state solution, but when asked if they supported the Geneva Initiative – which envisions a very circumscribed Palestinian state on less than all of the West Bank and Gaza – only a quarter did so. Barely more than half of the supposedly leftwing voters of Labor backed the Geneva Initiative.

This low level of support for a barely viable Palestinian state contrasts with the consistently high levels of support among Israeli Jews for a concrete, but very different, solution to the conflict: "transfer," or ethnic cleansing. In opinion polls, 60 per cent of Israeli Jews regularly favor the emigration of Arab citizens from the as-yet-undetermined borders of the Jewish state.

Hollow Visions of Palestine's Future -
Peace will need more than David Grossman – or Uri Avnery

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To all you Jew-haters:

Olmert is your best hope for a peaceful solution. If he fails becaue Abbas is too weak to make a deal, the next Israeli Prime Minister will solve the problem much differently, and there ain't a damn thing you or senile Carter can do about it.

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Assuming you're right in your description of Israeli public opinion- I have no basis to reach my own assessment- it still seems to me unnecessarily pessimistic to also assume that it is immutable.

If suicide bombing could be drastically reduced , my guess is that the Israelis might accept a two state solution minimally acceptable to the Palestinians if there were also a cast iron guarantee against invasion . If not my proposal to station the 1st Infantry Division there , then a functional equivalent .

They surely would not accept the Geneva proposals now but maybe could be persuaded to , if implementation were contingent on some period without incoming rockets .

There's a separate question of what would have to be done to get the Palestinans to agree.

 

 

If suicide bombing could be drastically reduced

I don't think this will happen, but maybe. This is what their military budget can afford and it also reflects the sort of technology that they can readily acquire.

I certainly don't think state sanction terror, what some call wars, has much more class than suicide bombing.

You may remember Bill Maher who noted that sucide bombers had more guts than pilots flying at 10,000 feet and he got fired for it because his comments showed that either method ends up killing civilians and "supposedly patriotic soldiers" who would be surely be happier in club med enjoying peace...


From what I understand, both Jews and Palestinians live in Israel... so I know that I am talking Israeli policy, not Jewish policy although I've heard that extremists in AIPAC try to link the Jewish experience to Israel for rhetorical impact.

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And what happens when Palestinian terrorists try to attack the US forces, which is a virtual certainty?

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Yes that would certainly happen. And the short answer is : I don't know . Someone with appropriate military experience might have something useful to say , I don't.

Our bases would probably resemble the green zone. But unlike in Iraq the troops would certainly take leave in Israeli cities and they would be targets then.

But if we have to fight terrorists someplace which seems inevitable I'd rather do that in Israel where that might be a key to ending the endless Middle East impasse rather than in Iraq .

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I agree with Maher and with you. But also understand why the Israelis aren't going to
enter an agreement minimally acceptable to the Palestinians while those bombings continue.

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, the next Israeli Prime Minister will solve the problem much differently

He/she  might act much differently. But the problem isn't going to be solved by intensifying Palestinian misery.  

Bordering on trolldom with "Jew-hater" epithet. Factually unsupported and unhelpful.

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My, how uncharitable of you, Zionista. What's next, an inquiry about when I plan to stop beating my (virtual) wife?

On this particular issue of extending the ceasefire to the West Bank, there are more than the usual contradictions. Olmert (and Livni) say one thing, Peretz and the Israeli defense establishiment another. This trend continues even after yesterday's cabinet meeting intending to clarify what, exactly "restraint" means in reference to the IDF operations in Gaza and "new" orders in dealing with the WB. Again, the official pronouncements say that the IDF will be operating in the WB under new constraints yet anonymous security sources say they will conduct business as usual.

As usual, and especially in this case, I prefer to watch what happens and make my jugements accordingly. For the most part, words from the "hollow men" have more to do with shoring up international and WH opinion and their own political survival should the widely acclaimed ceasefire go tits up.

So far, arrests and deaths continue in the WB and Palestian factions swear to avenge them.

Olmert's comments to his Kadima brethren suggest he has calculated the odds and judges that it's a win win situation, no matter what happens:

"'Don't hang false hopes on ceasefire'

From the high school in Nahariya Olmert left for a Kadima party meeting, during which he warned that the current political situation created by the ceasefire does not necessarily constitute a chance for dramatic change.

The PM further said that "the basic facts are known and that false hope should not be hung on them nor should premature fears be planted. Hamas has lost 400 of its men since June, which is a heavy blow to them. It cannot be said that we forced this restraint on ourselves. Having said this, there is a new situation, one which may be short-lived but it is without a doubt positive."

'Once Israel responds however, this ceasefire will be over. It may come to that but we must not allow ourselves to be dragged into it. Israel will always have the possibility to respond. The international supports this move, but we will not allow a situation where Israelis are in danger just for somebody's smile. If, heaven forbid, we reach a situation were the ceasefire is ended – the international community will treat the matter differently than if we hadn't acted as we have,' he added."
http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3336050,00.html

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Jexter: Are you are being intentionally deceptive?

a) The majority of Israelis (and the majority of Palestinians), support a two state solution.. You then mention one horrible idea - the Geneva Initiative (which both Palestinians and Israelis thought was a horrible idea) - and extrapolate that no two state solution is viable.

Sounds kind of like a straw man, since the Geneva Initiative has nothing to do with whether the majority of both sides would approve a real and viable two state solution. Clearly there are unresolved issues (Jerusalem, Jerusalem, of course, Jerusalem), but the inability to agree on points of contention in no way changes the fact that the majority of both sides are in favor of a two state solution.

b) This statement is comparing apples and oranges:

This low level of support for a barely viable Palestinian state contrasts with the consistently high levels of support among Israeli Jews for a concrete, but very different, solution to the conflict: "transfer," or ethnic cleansing. In opinion polls, 60 per cent of Israeli Jews regularly favor the emigration of Arab citizens from the as-yet-undetermined borders of the Jewish state.

To be clear, 60% of Israelis are advocating moving Arab Israelis out of Israeli and to an Arab Palestinian state once it has been established in a two state solution. This moving of Arabs to a Palestinian state has absolutely nothing to do with whether or not Israeli Jews would be in favor of a Palestinian state.

I will go so far as to say this is comparable to the desire for the Palestinians to move Jews out of the Palestinian territories (those people called "Settlers"), which clearly the majority of Palestinians would want to do, even after the founding of a Palestinian state.

The desire to transfer citizens out of Israel, of course, does have an impact on Israel's claim to be a modern democracy (thus respecting the citizenship of minorities). However, I bet if you polled French Citizens you'd find the majority would be in favor of shipping French Muslims back to Algeria. Doesn't make France less of a democracy. Also doesn't mean any of its going to happen. That's why modern democracies have things like constitutioons/basic rights laws and court systems, to protect minorities from impulses of the majorities.

Anyway, to summarize, Israeli Jews opinion of the appropriate treatment of its non-Jewish citizens in no way provides a solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, as you implied, since for that you would need a soultion to the conflict between Israelis in Israeli and Palestinians in the Palestinian Territories.

To summarize further, the majority of both peoples support a two state solution, and anything that doesn't flow from that has no chance of succcess.

To summarize even further, trying to falsely paint one party of a two party conflict as some sort of crazy genocidal maniacs is unproductive, and only increases the general level of bitterness and paranoia. Thanks for making things worse...

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How embarrassing. With people like Sage on your side, who needs enemies?

How come he misspelled practically every word except Jew-hater? It would have been so much funnier if he'd gone with Yew-hater... damn shrubs....

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if there were also a cast iron guarantee against invasion .

This is precisely what the Israelis will not accept. The Israelis do not accept "guarantees" by others or third parties. I was going to write something trite like "see: Holocaust", but there are much more recent examples.

Where is the international army to defend the people of Darfur? Tibet? For that matter, if the Palestinians situation is so tragic then why isn't the international community in there fighting Israel? Look at how hard it was to get a force in Lebanon that is not doing anything, or how much suffering and destruction occured in the former Yugoslavia - and that was in the heart of Europe!

Every day, in every way, the world shows the Israelis that they can rely on emergency shipments of equipment and UN votes from allies but countries do not spill blood to save other countries or people, even from genocide. They do not want to be the people relying on other people to come save them again.

The Israelis also know the Palestinians, and they know that their word from one leader to the next is no good (witness the current situation with Hamas). They also know the Palestinians hate them.

So no guarantees from the international community, and no gaurantees from the Palestinians.

This is not to say that a two state solution is unviable. Merely that the Israelis need the upper hand with facts on the ground, not just guarantees. The Palestinians would have to agree to have no armed forces. This is very similar to Post-WWII. The Palestinians, like Japan and Germany, lost a war (actually, now the Palestinians have lost several wars). Japan and Germany were occupied, and the only way they could get their sovereignty back is to agree to no armed forces, which both countries maintain until today. If its good enough for Japan, it should be good enough for the Palestinians.

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You seem to be equating war with terrorism, or as you put it, "state sanction terror, with what some call wars". Clearly trying to equate terrorism with military action is a very Bush Republican thing to say (Saddam was clearly linked to Al Qaida, right?). I am not sure if you are a Bush Republican or not - I'm guessing not, but you are sounding like one.

In a civilized society (or as you put it, one with "class"), the state has a monopoly on violence. Any violence that is not controlled by the state is criminal. Criminals are not classy. The difference is in the ability to respond. If Al Qaida attacks the US, then there is no state to invade to retaliate, and no state to negotiate for surrender terms, so in the end its just uncontrolled and unstoppable violence - that's terrorism.

If Lebanon starts a war with Israel and its getting bombed up, then the government can return the captured soldiers, sue for peace, and end the destruction. Except it can't, because it didn't have the soldiers, because there was a violent force in its society it didn't have control over, and that is why Hezbolla is a terrorist organization. No state control over violence.

Sometimes groups called terrorist groups by people unhappy with them walk the line. Was George Washington a terrorist? Well, he was working for the "state", the Continental Congress, and primarily he only intentionally attacked soldiers, so I'm going to go with no, despite claims to the contrary at the time. Was the IRA a terrorist group? Some people say yes, some people say no, but they had a political wing that Britain could negotiate with, and they tried to avoid civilian casualties, so I'm going to go with no. Is post-Oslo Fatah a terrorist organization? Well, clearly there was someone to negotiate with, and they did not attack sites in Israeli proper, so I could go with no. Same with pre-'48 Jews in Israel. Is Hamas a terrorist organization? Well, they don't respond to political directives from the state they are supposedly representing, since Palestinian military matters are supposed to be controlled by Abbas. Plus, of course, they target civilians, so I'm going to go with yes, they are a terrorist organization.

Is all violence bad? Of course... is terrorism worse? Well, as a civilian who's interested in not being targeted and looking for ways to stop all violience, I clearly think so. I would think most people would think so. Of course, if you have a vested incentive in arguing that war=terrorism, and that because there is terrorism in the world then that gives us the right to start wars, then I believe you have bought the Bush party line... congrats!

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Are you aware that you are conducting your argument with the author, Jonathan Cook, of the piece quoted by Jexster?

The only original words from the poster are the first two sentences. Everything following the ":" is from the article.

BTW, Jonathan Cook is a Brit who lives in the West Bank.

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Nope, didn't pick up that the whole thing was a quote. Interesting to know who I was arguing with! However, the whole thing still doesn't make any sense. Its a dismal twisting of statistics.....

Thanks for the info!

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