Five Years After 9/11 — A Balance Sheet
Five years into the global conflict that followed the worst terrorist attacks in history, who is up and who is down? The list of winners and losers is long — from the people in Afghanistan and Iraq who were freed from brutal dictatorships only to be confronted with renewed violence and chaos to the people in Darfur who have had to confront a genocide largely on their own.
But on any interim balance sheet, three winners and three losers surely stand out.
The biggest winner in the global conflict that followed the strikes against the World Trade Center and Pentagon is Islamist jihadism — the movement that relies on terrorism against America and its friends and allies as a way to restore Islamic power to the height of the Caliphate’s rule more than seven centuries ago.
Prior to 9/11, Islamist jihadism represented a niche ideology, which had gained the following of perhaps no more than few thousand young men. In the years since, it has attracted the support of millions of Muslims, and many of them have proven willing to kill — even at the expense of their own lives. But it wasn’t the 9/11 attacks that produced this surge in support. Muslims were as disgusted with the horrific violence of these attacks as anyone else.
The reason, rather, lies in how America chose to respond. Nothing has done more for the cause of Islamist jihadism than the ill-fated decision to invade Iraq — occupying another Muslim nation while failing to provide for even basic security or meet the most elemental needs of the people that were supposedly liberated. That, combined with the horrific abuses of Muslims in Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo, Baghram, and other secret prison, has fueled the rage of millions, increasing support for the many thousands who are willing to engage in terrorism. We’ve seen the results in Baghdad and London, in Bali and Madrid, and other places around the world. Five years after 9/11, it is the Islamist terrorists and their supporters — not their victims — who are riding high.
Another group of winners are states like Iran, North Korea, and Pakistan, that are pursuing nuclear weapons. Preventing the acquisition of nuclear arsenals (or, in the case of Pakistan, curtailing its nuclear ambitions), was a top priority before 9/11 — one President Bush reiterated after the attacks when he warned that the worst regimes must not possess the worst weapons. But Pakistan was left off the hook immediately after the attack on the Twin Towers in return for its support in ousting the Taliban from Afghanistan. And rather than focusing America’s power and attention on real nuclear threats emanating from Pyongyang and Tehran, the Bush administration focused on imagined ones from Baghdad. As a result, North Korea has been able to produce enough plutonium to increase its nuclear potential 5-10 fold, while Iran has accelerated its own nuclear program — so far without suffering any consequences.
The final clear winner is China, which during the past five years has emerged as a dominant global player without anyone, at least in America or Europe, paying it much attention. China’s economic presence has expanded throughout the globe, as has a diplomacy aimed at securing its mercantilist aims. Countries from southeast Asia to Latin America, Africa to the Middle East are increasingly looking to Beijing rather than Washington to set the agenda. China has used this new reality smartly, both to advance its own economic interests and to build a large international coalition to frustrate American and other western efforts to address pressing global problems — from Iran’s growing nuclear ambitions to the genocidal conflict in Darfur. And it has provided succor and cover to a host of unsavory regimes — from Burma to Zimbabwe and Uzbekistan to Sudan — that have engaged in brutal repression of their own people knowing full well that China will oppose international intervention because it insists that nations must have the right to do as they wish within their sovereign domain.
What about the losers? Top among them must be Osama bin Laden and the Al Qaeda organization he created and led. With his organization smashed, many of his lieutenants killed or captured, and his Afghan sanctuary closed down, the world’s leading terrorist is living a life on the run, from one cave to the next, with little more to do than issuing the occasional video or audio tape. That is quite a change from five years ago, when bin Laden watched his hand-picked terrorists commit their horrific acts on CNN International via satellite high up in the Afghan mountains. Of course, in one crucial respect, bin Laden has emerged victorious: his idea of a global jihad against America and its supporters is now embraced throughout the Muslim world. But by all accounts he has lost his ability to direct the movement or to plan and execute the kind of attacks that shook the world five years ago.
Neoconservatism is another major loser. The idea that America had the power to remake the world in its own image — and that after 9/11 it had the opportunity to do so largely on its own — was dealt a deadly blow in the sands of Mesopotamia. The forceful ouster of Saddam Hussein set in motion political forces that America did not, and probably could not, contain — sectarian forces that are now ripping the country violently apart. Far from Iraq becoming a positive example of change and reform for the wider region, the chaos that has befallen it stands as testament of the limits of American unilateralism and the failure of an ideology that relied on it to effect positive change throughout the Mideast.
The biggest loser in the last five years flows from this failure: trust in America — in its power, purpose, and principles — has been eroded not just among its foes but, more importantly, among its friends. For more than sixty years, America has been able to lead the world in building a more democratic and more prosperous place for all. American military and economic might were vital to that effort — but what translated that capability into effective leadership was that the world trusted America to do right. It trusted America to use its power not only to advance its own interests, but also to advance the interests of others. It trusted America not only to forge new international rules, norms, and laws, but to be the exemplary international citizen that took these responsibilities seriously. It trusted America to be a power for good.
Today, unfortunately, the world no longer trusts America.
While America’s foes have long resented its power, America’s friends are no longer convinced that it will use this power wisely — and increasingly fear that it will use it destructively. Many, as a result, seek to distance themselves from America; and a few are inclined to oppose it outright. The result is that effective international action, which requires American leadership and the willing and active cooperation of others — to counter proliferation, combat terrorism, curb global warming, cure infectious diseases, or cope with a host of other challenges — is increasingly absent.
Unless trust in America can be restored, not only the United States but the rest of the world will turn out to be true losers of this post-9/11 world.















I agree that the world no longer trusts America as they once (if ever) did - most Americans don't trust the American gov't either. However, one good reason for this lack of trust is displayed in your own article, with its vast generalizations about all Moslems which ultimately is a form of racist dehumanization ("Them") intended to push the "CLash of Civilizations" agenda.
Millions? Where's your source of this number? And what exactly consistutes "support" -is being generally opposed to US foreign policy the same as being a member of this so-called worldwide movement of "Islamic Jihadism" which you assert has attracted "millions" of people?
"The Muslim world" is not a separate planet from ours so these vast generic statements need some support. Do most Iranians, for example, support "jihad" against America? How about Turks? Bangladeshis? Indonesians? Malaysians? Do Muslims wake up in the morning hating America, or are they just concerned with everyday life like non-Muslims? How do you know this? Do you think that Muslims have a hive mentality? Would you resort to similarly sweeping statements about the "Christian World" or the "Jewish World"?
Funny, review after review by US intelligence agencies, plus all the reports of the IAEA, have stated that they don't have evidence that Iran is "pursuing nuclear weapons" as you flatly claim. There's a world of difference between Iran (which has the world record in IAEA inspections, more than it was legally obliged to permit) and North Korea (which kicked out inspectors)
September 6, 2006 8:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
Hass, I don't like the "Clash of Civilizations" foolishness any more than you do. That said, I think you’re being hypersensitive here.
Terrorists need not command support from a majority of anything. They just need enough of a plausible reason for wanting to kill people, and, if they can get it, a little public and state support. Given that views of the US have plummetted in the past few years (see the Pew survey), and that we created an active base for training would-be jihadis in Iraq, it's safe to say that we have enabled radical political Islam.
Tony Blair and Colin Powell can be added to the loser list. Powell, particularly, once commanded immense respect from all reaches of the political spectrum. No more.
September 6, 2006 8:44 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ivo
How do you account for the Bush Administration's total lack of adequacy for the threat they claim we face? We are told there are Nazi like enemies in the world but America is certainly not on a WWII footing.
Reading the various books about Iraq one is struck how lightly Cheney and Rumsfeld, Bush seems to have been out to lunch, took the enemy they faced in Iraq.
It seems that one of the losers is America's ability to insist our leaders take issues seriously or for our leaders to demand Americans face grim realities with the seiousness required.
Daniel A. Greenbaum
September 6, 2006 9:10 AM | Reply | Permalink
This is all true if you believe that history began on Sept. 11, 2001.
September 6, 2006 9:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
I hope your correct that Americans don't trust their government. No one should ever trust their government. Unfortunately, far too many Americans do trust their government, even while they bemoan crooked politicians.
In the race to war with Iraq, aside from a small minority, most Americans were eating the government's rationale for war up with a shovel. Mmmm that's good rhetoric.
Three years later they have buyer's remorse; the war wasn't as quick and easy as they were told by their government.
September 6, 2006 10:07 AM | Reply | Permalink
Ivo,
You pull your punches a bit much when you get to the heart of the matter. After listing five very specific winners and losers, and then taking up the question of the effect of the past five years on America itself, you go on to declare rather grandly the last loser to be "the world."
Well, yes, I tend to agree that the world as a whole is in worse shape than it was five years ago - although the results are mixed. But sticking to specific actors in the globe, why don't you simply identify the biggest loser of them all:
The United States. The United States itself is the big loser - there is no close second. No objective observer could look at the US position in the world on September 6, 2001, and compare it to the US position on September 6, 2006, without noticing a precipitous decline in US influence, security and overall social and economic health. Its diplomats are on the retreat all over the world; regional rivals have sprung up everywhere and are emboldened by the perceived decline; its military forces are bogged down in a draining military conflict; its allies are increasingly inclined to follow their own course; its budget is in disarray; its debt is mounting; its energy costs are soaring; its cultural products are losing their luster and appeal; its dominant ideologies and ways of life are the objects of increasing suspicion and disrespect; its state prestige has collapsed; its reactionary movements are on the rise; its visions of the future are clouded by pessimism and apocalyptic anxieties; its workers have poorer prospects; its republican form of government has been weakened by a massive seizure of executive power; the integrity of its elections is in jeopardy; and its citizens are less free.
Unless there is some amazing rebound, historians will surely look back upon this period as an epochal period of decline of a great power, and consequent shift of power to other centers around the world.
September 6, 2006 10:12 AM | Reply | Permalink
"...for our leaders to demand Americans face grim realities with the seiousness required."
The reason they won't make such demands is because the threat is not nearly as serious as their hyperbolic rhetoric would suggest. It's all marketing for public consumption, while adminstration cronies and the players in the military-industrial complex consolidate their control over the American economy.
September 6, 2006 10:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
Small point, but I think OBL would feel very comfortable returning to the ruined countryside of Afghanistan. Afghan's status as a failed state worsens by the day. Last year's opium production increased by nearly 60% and the country as a whole grows 92% of the world's opium crop. The Taliban is forcing farmers to grow the crop in exchange for "protection".
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/14637693/(link)
September 6, 2006 10:40 AM | Reply | Permalink
DanK, I agree that this has been a terrible 5 years for the US, for most of the reasons you list.
However, I don't see why the decline must be taken to be irreversible.
There was a lot of skepticism about our prospects owing to our huge debt and the rise of Japan & Germany 15 years ago, but the 90s turned out OK for us.
I don't think that a reversal of fortune requires an "amazing rebound," as you put it. A Democratic Congress & presidency would be a step in the right direction.
September 6, 2006 10:58 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm with Dan K on the big loser, but I'll mention a close second: the civilian population of Iraq. At least no one I know personally in America is dead or without electricity from all this.
John
http://www.haberarts.com/
September 6, 2006 11:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
Hmmm. Well, bunky, it strikes me that Pakistan already has nuclear weapons, and it had a nifty little arsenal before George W. Bush came into his own on 9/11. So strike that.
North Korea has obtained nuclear weapons, largely because of Bush bungling.
Iran? There's no evidence and no proof that Iran is actually pursuing nuclear weapons. Indeed, there's no rational argument more sophisticated than "but but but they're BAD!" to suggest that they are pursuing nuclear weapons. So scratch that one from the list.
ROTFL. You're kidding right? We all know that its the United States that was running cover for Uzbekistan and Myanmar. We also know that Darfur was going on, not because the Chinese were protecting them, but because the US was explicitly not interested in getting involved... there might be oil in the Sudan.
Yeah. Just keep telling yourself that. Every day he walks free, he's won. And every tape or video he and his pals issue is a triumph.
I guess that's why Colin Powell is now the most powerful man in government, and Dick Cheney is in the doghouse? That's why guys like Bolton are stuck in nowhere jobs? Rummy is fired? Feith discredited? Perle, Rice and all the rest are on the outs...
Thats why the US clamped right down on Israel before the Lebanon thing got out of hand. And why the administration cut off arms supplies and asked very specifically that Syria be left alone?
Jesus H. Christ on a crutch.
I'm thinking that there are a few Iraqi's looking over the shattered ruins of their country who might disagree with you there.
I suspect that the Afghans don't feel like big winners either.
September 6, 2006 11:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Before we write Iran off the list, at least we should include the religious right in Iran, which surely had more ability to gain power over others. So at least someone in Iran was among the winners, with or without nukes.
John
http://www.haberarts.com/
September 6, 2006 12:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
We have indeed enabled "radicals" (for "freedom fighters"? Chose your words) - muslims and non-muslims (hugo chavez?) however this isn't some sort of Grand Moslem Conspiracy as Ivo makes it sound.
All 2.3 billion Moslems of the world don't collectively get together under cover of darkness at someone 's house and plot to wage "jihad" on the US...as Bush and now Ivo claim.
Remember people, Osama and the Salafists represent a tiny branch in Islam. He's a minority within a minority within a minority. To make generic statements about "Millions of Moslem" is silly. Funny how people who didn;t know the meaning of the word Jihad or the difference of Shia or Sunni Islam are suddenly embracing this idea of a Global Islamic Conspiracy....which conveniently enough can perhaps serve as a substitute for the Global COmmunist Conspiracy and the Yellow Peril etc etc. of years gone by.
There are about 2 billion Moslems in the world. they come from a variety of cultures, races, ethnicities; they speak a variety of languages, and have a variety of religious beliefs and attitudes and cultural practices. "They" aren't the Borg. "They" aren't the Green Peril waging "jihad" against "Us". They ARE us and everyone else in the world, and they have the same range of opinions and views as everyone else in the world.
September 6, 2006 12:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
How about Israel? No mention of Israel...
September 6, 2006 12:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Since every day I look out to the holes in the ground made on 9/11/01 I think those who deny the seriousness of the threat are mistaken. The belief in the lefts conspiracy theories are rather run of the mill but that is not what killed 3,000 Americans on single day. It is not what shut down the countries major city for days.
Also if you listen to the rhetoric of the Islamic zealots you would recognize that they mean what they say. They do not have an industrialized power behind them as the Axis powers of WWII did but they do have violent nihlistic aims and access to weapons that can kill large numbers of people and a willingness to kill as many people as possible.
Sticking ones head in the sand may make the far left happy but it does not make the real danger go away. Unfortuately, Bush's tough talk and failure to act in an intelligent manner doesn't either.
Daniel A. Greenbaum
September 6, 2006 12:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well, in terms of a clear out and out winner, you'd definitely have to put Iran in that category.
1) The US has done more to consolidate the power of the Mullahs and the Iranian right than any other force. Before Washington started talking trash, the Mullahs were reeling from criticism for their botched handling of the Earthquake and for their hamhanded interventions in the electoral process. People were demonstrating in the streets. But when the enemy roars, all the folks fall in line.
2) The US has eliminated Iran's worst enemy, Saddam Hussein, and has ensured that the Iraqi state will not be a challenge to Iran for the forseeable future. Even better, the US has largely ensured that an Iran-friendly Shiite government will rule Iraq.
3) The US has eliminated Iran's second worst enemy, the Taliban, while at the same time, being unable to make use of it.
4) The US has through its support of the Iraqi Kurds, created terrorism in Turkey, resulting in Turkey's shelling of Iraq and cooperation with Iran over mutual Kurdish problems. Thus, the US has given Iran a new ally.
5) The US meddling has also driven up the price of oil, resulting in the Iranians rolling in cash.
6) US threats have pretty much driven Syria into an Iranian orbit.
7) Israel's disastrous war with Hezbollah raises Iranian prestige as a backer of Hezbollah, and increases its influence on both Hezbollah and Lebanon as a whole.
In short, apart from increased heroin shipments from Afghanistan, there's practically no downside...
September 6, 2006 12:16 PM | Reply | Permalink
There's a hell of alot of distance between Iraq and "sticking one's head in the sand." Not that I'd expect you to acknowledge that truth, since you prefer to use Rovian slime tactics against anyone who dares try to put the terrorist threat in some perspective.
September 6, 2006 2:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
The formulation of this post is depressingly sophomoric; there is no particular insight; the muddle that Daalder creates by his formulation detracts from the realization of just how fabulous a tragedy this global war on terror has been with innumerable innocents maimed and killed. Certainly one of the main losers will be (hopefully) the Democratic centrist academic analysts who consistently provided cover for the crimes of the Bush administration. I have several times returned to one of the most maddening posts of this type in November 2005 when finally Murtha and some others gave voice to the need for American redeployment and others talked about withdrawal; then Daalder helped throttle the call for an end to the Iraq occupation blathering about the optimism he was beginning to feel from the Iraq election. Here is how Daalder put it on November 17, 2005 two and a half years into the Iraq fiasco:
" I see some new reason for optimism in the recent agreement to rethink the constitution as well as in the large turnout last month for the referendum. Pulling up stakes now, before next month's election and before the new national assembly has had a chance to consider amending the constitution in ways that protect the equities of all Iraqis doesn't strike me as the right thing to do. Let's see how the elections go and whether the constitution can be amended in ways that ensure a unified and independent Iraq before we decide to pull out completely. "
In terms of Friedmans how long is a Daalder? So the effect was to mute Murtha. Now having aided the Bush team wouldn't it be fair and right for Daalder to return to this issue a year later and describe his current thinking; also, if this is the sort of advice the Democratic advisers will be giving new officeholders, it would seem to me we are in deep trouble even if the Dems sweep the midterm elections. I do not think it really takes a genius in November 2005 to see that the Iraq occupation is going to hell in a handbasket. I wonder whether Daalder can share what premises he was relying on to be so spectacularly mistaken? Maybe it would help avoid future tragedies.
September 6, 2006 2:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
I don't think that a reversal of fortune requires an "amazing rebound," as you put it. A Democratic Congress & Presidency would be a step in the right direction.
I do think it would be a step in the right direction, Bob. But I think the problems are much more significant now than 15 years ago. Then people were mainly worried about purely economic challenges posed by stiffening overseas competition, and whether that increased competition required an industrial policy, or "theory Z" or some such competitive innovation.
In the present situation, Bush and company have done deep damage to our entire system of government. And once chief executives, police, prosecutors and the military establishment get power handed over to them, it is very hard to get it back. Once liberties are surrendered, they tend to stay surrendered. All of our Presidents, in both parties, have showed a hunger for the accumulation of power. I don't see a Democratic president yielding power back to the people and the legislative branch. And frankly, I don't see a Democratic Congress having the inclination or the balls to take it back.
What has happened during the Bush era is not just a Washington, governmental phenomenon, but is an accelerating moral and cultural erosion that has debilitated the entire country. There has been a general loss of faith in, and commitment to, republican government, liberty and enlightenment values on which these were founded. Americans fear, and increasingly despise, their own freedom.
It has been an across the board loss. I haven't seen a lot of Democratic pushback on these changes, at least from the leadership, other than some grumbling and procedural complaints. Their message to Bush has been: "You shouldn't have just seized power; you should have come to Congress and followed a due legislative process so we could sign that power over to you"
And I continue to see evidence that both parties are almost fatalistically inclined toward an approach to foreign policy and national strategy that is bound to accelerate the US decline, further weaken the country, and needlessly endanger the prosperity and security of Americans. Rather than grasp and come to terms with the realignment of power in the world - a realignment which was really a predictable natural consequence of shifting global circumstances, and the ever-receding past horizon of 1945 and the postwar and Cold War glory days of the US - both parties seem determined to hold on to lost illusions, and perpetuate or recapture the magnificence and grandeur of US overlordship and kingly primacy.
Rather than turn their energies to the cooperative construction of a new global security order and modest system of global governance that actually works, and which doesn't place huge unsustainable economic and political costs on the United States, many of the Democrats I read these days - not the rank and file, but those in the elite-educated leadership class - seem determined to hang on to an extravagant, childish and indulgent "superhero" model of global governance and organization. They may want Superman or Captain America to exercise more condescending, soft power indulgence and diplomatic finesse than is the wont of Republicans, as he battles for Truth, Justice and the American way. But they have no intention of sharing real power, moderating their ambitions, lessening their complete disdain for all ways of life falling outside the all-American neoliberal pattern, or compromising one bit on their crusading ideological zeal.
The obsessive and continuing empowerment of the more "muscular" aspects of the American government and establishment; the continued infatuation with the national security state - a glorious postwar Cold Warrior state built for ideological and cultural conquest; the colossal cultural vanity of a several generations born under the fickle wandering star of national destiny and supremacy; the sheer, spolied, bratty conviction of America's inherent aristocratic right to rule; the inability to let go of the emotional need to be the glass of fashion and mould of form on the world stage - these are the root causes of the erosion of American liberty and the continuing destruction of the Republic. They are the triumph of the temptations of power and glory and moral conquest over sobriety and modesty. And they are powerfully present among the leaders of both parties.
September 6, 2006 3:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
That deserves a 10.
September 6, 2006 6:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
Re: We all know that its the United States that was running cover for Uzbekistan and Myanmar.
Huh? Back before 9-11 the US didn't care much one way or the other about those two countries. The former was in Russia's "near abroad" and was not a subject of American concern until (with Russian reluctant permission) it became a US client, a rather unsavory one of course, in the war against Al Qaida and the Taliban. As for Myammar, I see no evidence that the US has any interests or involvement there at all.
Re: Thats why the US clamped right down on Israel before the Lebanon thing got out of hand.
Actually, We did clamp down. We let Israel go just so far in Lebanon then we pulled the rug out from under them when it became obvious that the business was turning into a fiasco.
Re: Every day he walks free, he's won. And every tape or video he and his pals issue is a triumph.
Bin Laden himself is an effectless has-been, and Al Qaida's day is past. Unfortunately though we failed to clean up All the pieces and like some sort of malign infection bits and piecse of Al Qaida spore have landed here and there, spawning new, albeit much smaller, terror infections.
Re: I suspect that the Afghans don't feel like big winners either.
Some do, some don't. The hill-country Pashto, big supportesr of the Taliban, have been the losers there. The more urbanized Dari Afghans, and the Uzbekh minority, has come out on top-- for now.
September 6, 2006 6:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Re: And once chief executives, police, prosecutors and the military establishment get power handed over to them, it is very hard to get it back. Once liberties are surrendered, they tend to stay surrendered.
Nonsense. The emergency measures enacted in our various wars have generally expired and "surrendered" freedoms were pretty much restored afterward. About the only exception I can think of was the "freeedom" to own slaves was not restored in 1865.
Re: Americans fear, and increasingly despise, their own freedom.
I see no evidence of that at all. I do see evidence of Americans despising some of the institutions of their government, though that's been in the works for a very long time (see: Watergate, Carter's malaise, etc).
September 6, 2006 6:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
Re: Also if you listen to the rhetoric of the Islamic zealots you would recognize that they mean what they say.
So what? There are psychotic folks wandering our streets who are sincere in their delusions too, but that doesn't mean we lose sleep or distort our whole way of life in dread of their fantasies. The Jihadi terrorists lack the means to carry out their fanatasies. At most they can pull off an occasional atrocity or act of mass murder. But that is not threat to the nation as a whole, let alone to the entire civilization. 9-11 has been way over-hyped as calamities go. It was the magnitude of a severe (but not catastropic) natural disaster. Hurricane Katrina killed a roughly similar number of people and spread devastation on a wider scale and (arguably) did greater economic damage. And a major earthquake in California or on the New Madrid fault would make 9-11 look like a child' tantrum. And even 9-11 was an outlier: most terror attacks come no where near to that level of death and destruction.
September 6, 2006 6:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
Excellent point.
September 6, 2006 6:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
Really. The US certainly did become a big supporter of Uzbekistan and its tyrant after 9/11. Go figure.
As for Myanmar, take a look at the map. American involvement with and shelter of the Burmese regime goes way back as far as the 1950's. Myanmar had a long hill country border with China and was host to a bunch of refugee Chinese warlords. Myanmar also had a northern border with Laos and so was critical to the indochina thing for the US. America's maintained extensive but not very overt military and political affiliations with Myanmar ever since.
In terms of Israel's recent war, I don't see any evidence that the United States ever pulled the rug out from under them. The UN ceasefire resolution came about from France outmaneuvering the US. America was running cover right up to the end, and trying to talk Israel into going after Syria.
As for Bin Laden, you keep telling yourself that. The truth is that every morning, he wakes up, and 2200 Americans don't wake up. That's a big laugh for him. Every day he walks free is an announcement to the world that the US is dropping the ball. All your power and all your might, and you got nothing.
So, ROTFL, keep on telling yourself that its okay.
September 6, 2006 8:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
After Matt Yglesias brought up the consequences of ignoring Hitler's words last week, I checked out what al Qaeda has been saying, prior to and after 9/11.
An article in a (firewalled) journal, Studies in Conflict & Terrorism, enumerated al Qaeda's known grudges when they attacked the US on 9/11.
It is the author's opinion and the only one with empirical evidence, that Bin Laden attacked the US to change its the foreign policies.
Prior to 9/11, there were 4 main al Qaeda grievances:
Since 9/11, al Qaeda has added (1) destroying Iraq through sanctions (2) occupying Iraq under the guise of fighting terrorism and (3) exploiting Muslim oil.
I'm not sure that you were implying that al Qaeda's goal is simply to kill large numbers of people (Americans). Or that destroying America's freedom & democracy was one of their nihilistic aims. The author of the article found no evidence that these goals exist anywhere but in Bush's mind.
I agree we shouldn't deny the seriousness of the 9/11 attacks, but we should also pay attention to what the authors of the attacks say about their objectives for doing so.
"It is unknowable how long that conflict [the war in Iraq] will last. It could last six days, six weeks. I doubt six months."Rumsfeld-Feb.2003
September 6, 2006 9:16 PM | Reply | Permalink
But you know how it is, learning as much about them and how they think, what their arguments and grievances are probably allows one to combat them much more effectively.
On the other hand, whining 'Oooh they hate our freedom! wah!' Probably doesn't do much good.
Maybe if Americans spent more time studying their problems and less wrapped up in self pity and proud ignorance, then perhaps you wouldn't be losing so disastrously in Iraq, and maybe Osama wouldn't be the number one name that Islamic Mom's give their sons.
I can see what you are saying, and I agree that terrorist attacks are overhyped to the max.
But still, I wouldn't take it as a grounds to celebrate the healing power of ignorance.
That's just my opinion.
September 6, 2006 10:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
That deserves a 10.
You get a 4 for saying that.
"It is unknowable how long that conflict [the war in Iraq] will last. It could last six days, six weeks. I doubt six months."Rumsfeld-Feb.2003
September 6, 2006 10:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
Yes. It would seem that if this 'terrorism enemy' had the significance and potential evil might of Hitler, that America would have set out to quash them with tremendous force by unleashing the awesome might of the US military....instead of just attemtping to swat at this 'fearsome threat' with an unprepared and insufficient troop strength to topple the regime AND secure the peace.
So,if this enemy has been underestimated, it is the fault of this administration. If we have failed to quash the enemy,it is the fault of this administration for not understanding they were fighting an ideological war that could not be won with military might.
September 7, 2006 6:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
The Patriot Act has yet to be rescinded.
September 7, 2006 11:00 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm, frankly, a little tired of comments like these. I've made very clear where I stand on Iraq for a very long time -- both at America Abroad (check out this post as just one example) and in various other ways (like appearing regular on the Diane Rehm show, a nationally broadcast NPR discussion program). There's a lot to read, and no one can read everything. But try to find out what people have said before accusing them of saying nothing.
Ivo Daalder
September 7, 2006 12:03 PM | Reply | Permalink