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Accountability in Israel. Why Don't We Try It Here?

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It certainly didn't take long for the recriminations to begin in Israel.

Top pundits are calling for Prime Minister Olmert to step aside. A Ha'aretz poll finds that 70% of respondents want the Prime Minister, the Minister of Defense, and the military chief-of-staff to resign. Commissions of Inquiry will almost surely be set up and heads will roll.

It all seems a little unfair. The Olmert government has only been in office for a few months. He only assumed the Acting Prime Minister's job in January.

Perhaps Israelis are so quick to cast blame on Olmert because it feels unseemly to blame his predecessor, Ariel Sharon.

But today's terrible situation began some 24 years ago when Sharon, as Minister of Defense, cajoled Prime Minister Menachem Begin into invading Lebanon – not just south Lebanon but Beirut. That ultimately led to over a thousand dead Israeli soldiers, the Sabra and Shatila massacres, the creation of Hezbollah and this summer’s war.

By the time Prime Minister Ehud Barak unilaterally pulled out 18 years later (an act that seems less than strategically wise in retrospect), he had little choice. Israeli parents demanded that their sons be moved out of there. Barak responded by pulling out without achieving an agreement with the Syrians or any of the Lebanese parties.

But Lebanon was always Sharon's battle and his Achilles heel. In fact, an Israeli Commission of Inquiry to concluded in 1983 that he could never again serve as Minister of Defense, a determination that wounded him politically and personally. (Oddly, the ban on Sharon serving as Defense Minister did not prevent him becoming Prime Minister).

And it led Sharon, according to an unnamed close friend quoted in the New York Times, to avoid Lebanon like the plague. Accordingly, he ignored the Hezbollah build up on the border over the past six years, focusing not on the terrorists with katyushas who could devastate northern Israel (as they ultimately did) but on the hapless Palestinians with their Kassams which, fired thousands of times, caused only a fraction of the damage inflicted by Hezbollah’s rockets.

After the 1982 catastrophe, Sharon's white whale became the Palestinians and Yasir Arafat in particular. Remember when the walls of Arafat’s Ramallah headquarters were blown out, his phones disconnected, his water cut off. What was that about? Meanwhile, Nasrallah was sitting fat and sassy in Lebanon, building up the arsenal that would inflict upon Israel one of the two worst disasters in its history (the worst was the Yom Kippur War).

But Sharon is gone and Olmert is here. So, fair or not, he can expect all the slings and arrows Israelis are so good at dishing out.

This is not a criticism of Israel. America does not have much of a tradition of accountability while Israel does. After the Lebanon debacle of 1982, Menachem Begin felt he had no choice but to resign. He felt that Sharon had led him into into Lebanon by promising a short attack that would stop far short of Beirut. But Sharon kept going and disaster ensued.

Once grieving parents appeared under Begin's window, denouncing him for the deaths of their sons, Begin collapsed. "I can't go on," he told his cabinet and, for the last decade of his life, never made another public appearance. The deaths of so many soldiers -- and the Sabra/Shatila massacre -- under his watch, haunted and then destroyed him. He could have blamed Sharon for misleading him, but he was Prime Minister and, by his standards, he was accountable.

This is not a tradition we have here. I can't recall the last time an elected official resigned because his or her policies turned out to be disastrous for our country. No doubt some have. Robert McNamara did during the Vietnam War but, our traditions being very different than Israel's, neither he nor his boss, President Johnson, admitted he was leaving because he had failed. No, he simply left to take a better job, or so they told us.

Being an American statesman or politician means never having to say you are sorry (or, more to the point, that you were wrong).

That certainly is not the case in Israel.

So, while I think the criticism of Olmert may be unfair, I am proud of Israel because it engages in such vigorous self-criticism, particularly when the deaths of its sons are involved.

I don’t know how things will turn out for Olmert. It could be that he made some serious miscalculations either prior to or during the war which will lead to his downfall. But, in general, his pragmatism could serve Israel well.

Not an ideology-driven politician, he seems quite capable of changing course if a course correction is necessary.

That is certainly the case now. Olmert has decided that unilateral withdrawal from the West Bank is no longer his primary focus. He knows Israelis are probably not willing to yield territory without receiving anything in return.

The Israeli right will no doubt cheer that decision. Unilateral withdrawal in the north, they say, produced the Hezbollah build-up and war. Unilateral withdrawal in the south led to chaos in Gaza and then the Kassam attacks on Israeli towns like Sderot.

But the alternative to unilateralism is not holding on to the West Bank. Many moderates reject the unilateral approach because they believe, and the Lebanon experience would have confirmed for them, that peace for Israel can only be achieved through negotiations and ironclad security guarantees. Olmert himself favored unilateralism now as a means of getting to negotiations later. He never believed that Israel’s conflicts with the Arabs could be ended, once and for all, through unilateral action.

The difference between the two critiques of unilateralism is that the right doesn’t like unilateralism because it opposes compromise with the Arabs period. The moderates who oppose unilateralism support compromise but prefer it in the context of negotiations which confers obligations on both sides. Olmert’s statement rejecting unilateralism for now clearly does not rule out negotiations leading to West Bank withdrawal.

Israeli policymakers, starting with Olmert, need to get back to the drawing board, analyze where Israel is post-Lebanon, and make some hard decisions.

Is Abbas the only acceptable Palestinian interlocutor or can Israelis deal with the relatively moderate Hamas Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh? What about taking a second look at the so-called Saudi plan in which all the Arab states pledged to establish full peace with Israel in exchange for a return to the ’67 lines? Could that be the basis for negotiations? What about the Prisoners Document which implies Hamas recognition of Israel? And what’s wrong with the just-announced Hamas/PLO cease-fire which is contingent on Israel also ending its attacks in Gaza? A mutual end to violence on the Palestinian front makes sense, especially after Lebanon.

And then there is the Syrian option. If UN Resolution 1701 does not solve the Hezbollah problem, will it be time to consider talking to Damascus and trying to separate it from the mad Iranian President? Or is Assad,Junior not only less capable than his father but also more of an Iranian stooge?

President Franklin D. Roosevelt succeeded because, the ultimate pragmatist, he would change direction when his current course failed. He put it like this: “Take a method and try it. If it fails, admit it, and try another. But by all means, try something.”

That is what Israel’s friends in this country need to be telling Israel. And we need to be telling it to the Bush administration as well. America's benign neglect of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is having some very malignant consequences.


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A lot of the difference between Israel and America on accountability is simply the difference between presidential and parliamentary systems generally based on the parliamentary distinction between heads of state and heads of government. When the PM is viewed simply as a successful politician, and does not serve a fixed term, it's a lot easier to hold him or her accountable than it is the American president/demigod.


Teh difference in America is also time. As quoted in the article:

President Franklin D. Roosevelt succeeded because, the ultimate pragmatist, he would change direction when his current course failed. He put it like this: “Take a method and try it. If it fails, admit it, and try another. But by all means, try something.”

Today all we get is "stay the course". Pragmatism versus blind devotion to a world view devorced from reality. If Bush was commander in chief during WW1, they would still be charging machine gun implacments. The British did it and lost 250,000 men trying to take one hill.

It's also that Israel doesn't have the luxury of denial. But we do.

There's no need for accountability here, because (1) we're winning the war in Iraq; (2) we did all we could to stop the war in Lebanon asap; (3) Hezbollah was roundly defeated; (4) Lieberman's defeat is a victory for al Quaeda... and everyone on this blog can write 5,6,7, etc.

We live in our own fictitious universe. The question is, how much longer before reality bites our butt?

I am by no means an expert on Israel or Lebanon, so my statements come with the implicit question, "why am I wrong?" My thoughts:

It strikes me that the Lebanese government AND people are one of the more pro-western yet uniquely Arab nations; some of the most obvious and potent allies in the “GWOT”. The people of Lebanon have strong ties to Lebanese in the US, and the economy is. . . well, it WAS a real economy; they had something to look forward to.

Lebanon had made very real progress in the past decade, and to people that have something to lose the threat of war is a real motivator.
Israel’s beef is not with Lebanon or the Lebanese, but with a relatively small number of thugs associated with Hezbollah whom Lebanon could not or would not control.

That said, it strikes me that Olmert had the very real option of exerting pressure on the Lebanese parliament and public opinion by offering encouragement or help in bringing Hezbollah under control of the Lebanese State. From what I can tell Olmert did not make serious attempt help the Lebanese who should be a de-facto partner with Israel.

For that reason I believe that Olmert deserves every bit of criticism that can be thrown upon him.

I would say that a lot of it is simply in the fact that there is, as Gore Vidal put it, only one political party in the United States. This political party has two factions, the Democrats and the Republicans.

To make the point less obscurely, Americans have the fewest range of opinions in their mainstream politics as any country outside of one party states.

Israel's political spectrum runs from socialists and pacifists, religious parties to military parties and hard right extremes.

This occasionally makes it difficult to govern, but at the same time, it exposes every policy and initiative to relentless scrutiny. It also means that failures, disasters and incompetence will be held accountable.

In Canada we've got a range that runs from socialists and environmentalists in the Green and NDP, to separatists, to conservatives.

Germany, France, Italy all have diverse political spectrums.

Meanwhile, the 'narrowest' in the west politically, outside the US is England, where Labour has largely emasculated its left wing in favour of a centre right position, and the conservatives sit as a rump, trying futilely for the same ideological ground.

In the United States, outside observers often see no discernible differences between Republicans and Democrats, and on many issues, there is a continuity of policy and viewpoint.

It doesn't mean that there aren't important differences between Republicans and Democrats. But they're small ones, and often matters of approach or timing in relation to issues of larger agreement.

For instance, both Democrats and Republicans agree that Iran's (nonexistent) nuclear weapons program is a threat to US security which may have to be dealt with by military intervention. The difference of opinion is with respect to technicalities of possible avenues of diplomatic resolution, the sincerity with which diplomatic channels will be pursued, etc.

In the United States there is a further limiting factor in that one party (or one faction of the one party if you will), the Republicans, control the Presidency, the House, the Senate, the Supreme Court and the Media. There is, therefore, no actual motivation for accountability, and a lot of incentive to sweep things under the rug.

The more telling question is why do Americans and the American press get sidetracked by suggestions of disloyalty? Any hint of criticism of war policy, and not just in Iraq and Bush, is greet with cries of treason and not supporting the troops. This too often is enough to silence critics.

In Israel the criticism of the conduct of the war, the reasons behind the war barely waited a week. Both the smalll number of Doves and those who felt Olmert did not pursue the war aggressively enough daily complained about the war. No one suggested they were in the wrong only that Halutz and the government might not survive the war.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

So pleased you wrote this. Fact is though, we have no place lecturing the Israelis on how they resolve the fall-out from the latest battles.

We initiated (and botched) a pre-emptive war against Iraq. Our political leadership is STILL, three years later, evidently in denial about how profoundly we've screwed that up.

The fact Olmert took no more than a month to face up to his mistakes is something for which he should be applauded. His decision to accept a ceasefire has prevented a bad situation from getting worse. Now Israelis will openly challenge the Olmert government and the military leaders - please note, wingnuts, without having their patriotism called into doubt. It is a painful time for Israelis as they deal with dented national pride, but we should admire and respect the way their democracy works.

Apart from what we can learn from watching the Israelis, we'd also do well to note that in the foreign policy arena, Bushco's legacy is that America is a broken diplomatic force. Gerry Baker, the conservative UK Times columnist, called it today:

"Not only is the US despised around the globe, it can’t even make its supposed hegemony work."

Heck. Uv. A. Job.

William Burns is right. Much of this is simply the difference between a parliamentary and presidential system.

There's no _good_ mechanism in the American constitution for replacing a President who resigns because he feels he's implemented the wrong policies.

That said, the parliamentary expectation that cabinet members will resign for screw ups could be stronger in the American system.

mcrose68

That said, it strikes me that Olmert had the very real option of exerting pressure on the Lebanese parliament and public opinion by offering encouragement or help in bringing Hezbollah under control of the Lebanese State. From what I can tell Olmert did not make serious attempt help the Lebanese who should be a de-facto partner with Israel.

For that reason I believe that Olmert deserves every bit of criticism that can be thrown upon him.

Well, you're not entirely wrong.  But the trouble with this line of thought is that it does not consider that Lebanon does not recognize Israel, and thus the diplomatic channels with which Olmert may have pursued such a course simply do not exist.  Israel has recently tried to create a diplomatic relationship after Syria removed its troops from Lebanon, but the Lebanese government deferred to solidarity with the Arab League's overarching policy of diplomatic, economic and cultural isolation of Israel.

Daniel,

The more telling question is why do Americans and the American press get sidetracked by suggestions of disloyalty? Any hint of criticism of war policy, and not just in Iraq and Bush, is greet with cries of treason and not supporting the troops. This too often is enough to silence critics.

A hugely relevant question!  Let's not misunderestimate the power of private interests.  And in this era of deregulation, it is simply not in the interests of the parent companies of our comfortably deregulated news business to weaken the credibility of the ruling party that prioritizes such principles, and to strengthen the party that's itching to take control of the legislative agenda, including rollbacks of media deregulation (like HR 3302) languishing right now in congressional committee.

I'm not sure I accept this. It seems more like an excuse than an explanation.

Did Israel have no channels whatsoever to communicate with Lebanon? For instance, wouldn't or couldn't messages be related through the Egyptian, Jordanian, American or Turkish embassies? Couldn't Israel have made announcements or statements which would have been heard by Israel. Would a confidential diplomatic mission have been refused?

As for the Lebanese governments refusal of formal diplomatic relations... would this have had anything to do with a brutal 18 year occupation, including the siege of Beirut? The lack of reparations for the damage said occupation inflicted?

Could it have anything to do with Israel's intransigence on outstanding issues such as 400,000 live land mines, Shabaa farms, or Lebanese prisoners?

What sanctions or measures does Lebanon have to use against Israel to push or require progress on these fronts, except to withhold diplomatic recognition? Does Israel refuse to give ground on these issues? If so, why bother making the concession of diplomatic relations?

I believe that a group of Iraeli lawyers are preparing a lawsuit against Lebanon, to penalize it for Israel's costs and damages in thsi war. Will this enhance diplomatic relations?

Daniel - gotta say that you always deliver excellent commentary re. Israel.

And Halutz is toast what with this insider dealing case also hanging over him.

Yeah,

Also I think there has been a big change in the last few years with the Republicans basically acting like a Parliamentary system much more than at any previous time in our history.

The way we had accountability was the seperation of powers, even if they were in the same party Congress and the Senate still operated at somewhat different purposes from each other and the President. In the past past even when a President had a majority from his own party he still had to negoiate with them; this lockstep lining up behind the President by his party in Congress is pretty much unique.

One of our problems is that we have gotten lazy as citizens. We live in a democratic republic. The government is ours yet too many Americans act as passive actors in affairs of government and then blame the politicans or the media.

It has been a long time since John Kennedy told us to "ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country." Robert Kennedy and Martin Luther King both challenged Americans to live up to our ideals. Even Barry Goldwater's 1964 was a challenge to Americans to take charge of our government.

I sadly believe Baby Boomers are too self indulged and lazy. America gets attacked and we are urged to shop. We engage in war and the only people involved are the soldiers and their families.
It is about time that we insist that our leaders work for us and that we demand certain things from our government. In this country the people are the sovereigns. It is time to act like it.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

Valdron,

What sanctions or measures does Lebanon have to use against Israel to push or require progress on these fronts, except to withhold diplomatic recognition?

Fair enough.  And it's worked so well so far!

As far as I know, the countries mentioned above by Valdron do not have rigged, stolen elections, as we did in 2000 and 2004. This is the real crisis in our democracy.

Correct! It's worked like crap!

Personally, if I was Beirut, I would have exchanged embassies, if for no other reason than to give local crowds something to throw rocks at.

But you'll acknowledge that its likely that Lebanon's refusal to enter into diplomatic relations with Israel has more to do with local history and issues rather than some vast Arab conspiracy?

What's Lebanon's motive for diplomatic relations? Make this concession and then have a warlike and aggressive state refuse to address its issues and continually make demands it comply with, backed by threats of things it will eventually do anyway? If I had a neighbor like that, I'd just put in earplugs. If Lebanon's perception that diplomatic relations are of advantage to Israel but not to itself it won't bother. And you can't bomb them into liking you.

Still, its not like the current arrangement is working for anyone.

Recently, in response to a challenge of yours, I sent a very long post outlining my thoughts as to how Israel could 'tame' Hezbollah and forge a lasting peace and a working relationship with Lebanon. And if it didn't work out, Israel would be left with much better intelligence as to how to take out Hezbollah far more efficiently. That thread vanished, which is a pity, I wish you could have read it.

The point of that post was that the course we were all on in the middle east was not fated, and that the cycle could be broken. You know how it is, its all fun and games when someone loses an eye.

Today all we get is "stay the course".

 I guess you haven't heard the new talking point.  Now, according to Ken Mehlman, they are Adapting to Win. You know when even Ken is embarassed to repeat the "stay the course" mantra, they really must realize they need help.

Only one problemo -->  Their "adaptations" look and smell a whole lot like the old course they had been staying on.  Of course no one in the MSM will call them on it, except for good old Keith. 

 

Jan Knaus

By the time Prime Minister Ehud Barak unilaterally pulled out 18 years later (an act that seems less than strategically wise in retrospect), he had little choice.

Now this is an interesting statement.  Barak's pullout from Lebanon was "less than strategically wise"?  Why is that?  Could it possibly be that despite the slow bleed that Hezbollah was inflicitng on Israel in south Lebanon, that was preferable to letting them run free and dig in right across the border?

If that's true, why should we assume that it would be any different if Israel pulls out of the West Bank?  Isn't it almost guaranteed that the radicals will quickly dominate the new Palestinian state, the way they did Gaza?  Aren't they just as likely to take from the Lebanon war the lesson that Hezbollah taught them?  Aren't they likely to become pawns of Iran?

...the hapless Palestinians with their Kassams which, fired thousands of times, caused only a fraction of the damage inflicted by Hezbollah’s rockets.

Isn't that only because the area of Israel near the Gaza Strip is sparsely populated?  What happens when these harmless Kassams are fired in to Jerusalem or Tel Aviv, both within range of the border if Israel pulls out to the Green Line.

Many moderates reject the unilateral approach because they believe, and the Lebanon experience would have confirmed for them, that peace for Israel can only be achieved through negotiations and ironclad security guarantees.

Indeed.  But the peacenik left always skips right over the "ironclad security guarantee" part.  How is an ironclad guarantee even possible?  What would it look like? Who would enforce it? What are the consequences if it fails?  And so on.  They are right to dance around this issue because there are no good answers to any of these questions.  The peacenik position is bascially that Israel should withdraw and the security stuff will take care of itself.  Let's trust the Arabs to do what's right if their basic demands are met.

This is why the peacenik movement has withered to virtually nothing within Israel itself.  Even assuming the new Palestinian state wanted to enforce the security provisions, they would not be able to, just as the Lebanese government is not able to enforce security on its southern border.  Radical groups would simply ignore the government, the way Hezbollah does.  It's pretty simple: unless the Palestinians have the capacity to offer ironclad guarantees, the land-for-peace formula is inoperative. 

Do any of you historians out there recall an American leader actually admitting he was wrong about something. I understand we do not have a parliamentary system but that does not preclude admitting mistakes after leaving office.
I'm not thinking about sex offenses or corruption (i.e. Watergate) but actual policy issues.

I just heard that Douglas Feith has landed a professorship at Georgetown. Feith is most famous for lying this country into war to advance the interests of the Likud party. He is guy famously known as the "dumbest f--k in Washington" (according to Gen. Tommy Franks). Yet he lands a job teaching public policy to young people at an outstanding Jesuit university.
No wonder Presidents and Cabinet secretaries aren't held accountable. No one is.

Great points, but as to:  The question is, how much longer before reality bites our butt?

 Reality has already bitten the butts of the maimed and dead soldiers, and thousands of family members; their numbers increasing day by day.  I've thought every 500 would be a tipping point, but I do believe that when as many young soldiers are dead as the number who died in the 911 attacks (which as we all KNOW have NOTHING to do with each other in truth-world, as opposed to Bush-world),

...well, I think that will push any Bush-supporter with a brain (?) or at least a conscience who is left, away from him.

Jan Knaus

While accountability is a good way to retroactively punish screw-ups, and certainly satisfying to those in opposition, I am not so sure it is a deterrent to screwing up in the first place. Israel would have a better track record if it were. And maybe the US' track record would be even worse.

Don't get me wrong, I am in favor of accountability. I just think its primary benefit is to the morale of the opposition while it has little or no deterrent effect on unwise state behavior.

Do any of you historians out there recall an American leader actually admitting he was wrong about something.
How about Eisenhower taking personal responsibility for the U-2 incident? -- Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Less than a half dozen civilians died in Israel due to terrorism between 1997 and 2000. According to CIA, it was because the IDF and the PLO worked together to thwart the terrorists. PM Netanyahu actually called Arafat on the phone in 1997 to thank him for tipping Israel off about a bomb in Tel Aviv.
The "peace camp" has been proven right over and over again. Actually, that is an overstatement. With the exception of the Rabin years, serious peacemaking hasn't been tried. So it's not that the peace camp has been proven right; it is that the war camp has been proven wrong.

The idea of Americans willing to fight to the last Israeli is less than charming. Then there are the neocons, willing to fight to the last Israeli, the last American and pretty much anybody who is not their kid.

Yup. Ike and U2. And JFK with Bay of Pigs.

Valdron,

What's Lebanon's motive for diplomatic relations? Make this concession and then have a warlike and aggressive state refuse to address its issues and continually make demands it comply with, backed by threats of things it will eventually do anyway?

Sure.  Just like it is with Egypt, Jordan and Mauritania (the 3 out of 22 Arab League member nations that recognize Israel).

Recently, in response to a challenge of yours, I sent a very long post.... That thread vanished, which is a pity, I wish you could have read it.

I did read it, and replied here.

I disagree. I think that accountability provides a mitigating effect in that it prevents the continuance of unwise or inept policies.

Iraq/Lebanon is a perfect example. Both represent dramatically failed military experiments. Israel pulled out of Lebanon after 35 days. The United States committed to years of failure in Iraq and is bound and determined to continue to fail for years more.

Accountability, I would also argue, has a genuinely deterrent effect on many potentially reckless or foolish policy options. More accountability in the intelligence gathering might well have avoided the Iraq war altogether by negativing the wmd theory conclusively. (Hypothetical of course - the reality is that the wmd allegations were all a windy bag of obvious lies and fabrications knowingly peddled) (However, more accountability might have exploded these lies and left the invasion without support).

Finally, accountability is effective in maintaining minimum standards of competence. If, for instance, FEMA and Homeland Security had been subject to greater ongoing standards of accountability, New Orleans would be a different place today.

I must say that your thesis as to the principle effect of accountability being 'morale' building for opposition parties strikes me as so profoundly counterintuitive as to be bizarre and ... silly.

Do you have any study or analysis by any reputable party that would support your novel and quixotic notion.

So far as I understand, in both commercial, professional and military venues, accountability is one of the highest principles used to maintain and enforce both efficiency and standards.

Robert McNamara?

Clinton in 1998 went to Rwanda and apologized for not acting. link

Have questions about the Cafe? Try here.

Is Israel threatening to bomb Egypt, Mauretania and Jordan? I wasn't aware of that. What exactly would those issues be about? Just for the record, bombing Egypt or Jordan, on its face, just seems like a really bad idea.

The fact that some Arab nations have recognized Israel, including two of its principal neighbors gives the lie to your notion of some vast Arab conspiracy.

And it creates genuine diplomatic channels through which third party Arab states can communicate with Israel, so thats a positive.

Having said that, it appears that the examples of Egypt, Jordan and Mauretania have not persuaded other Arab states as to there being any meaningful advantage to opening diplomatic relations.

Diplomacy is not about prestige except on the most superficial level. If countries see an advantage to communicating, then they will. If they don't, it won't.

I heard Jimmy Carter list the things he would have done differently; most of them had to do with the Iranian hostage crisis. I can't recall all his words, but as usual they were thoughtful and honest.

Clinton said he would not have approved the Special Prosecuter -- ok that's about a scandal.

Other than those 2, I'm at a loss. I guess no one else ever realized he made a mistake!

Jan Knaus

"Ironclad" isn't possible, in any context, ever. Prove to me with 100% certainty that the United States will never engage in a hostile military action on Canadian or Mexican territory.

Ahhh and so you did. I'll thank you for reading it through and not mocking it.

I'll add a couple of thoughts to it. First, the methods I outlined were not radically different from the sorts of things that the British did in India, which lead them by turns into control of the entire subcontinent.

I'm not suggesting that Israel start up the Lebanon East India Company or anything like that. But merely pointing out that these sorts of tactics have a long and distinguished history of success and have produced productive empires and productive relationships at low cost.

The second thing is that I think your insistence that the Arab states must come to Israel is a strategic mistake. It hands all the initiative and all the control over to the other side and makes you dependent upon their timing and their politics.

The British did not do it that way. If they'd simply waited for Indian Princes to come to them, they'd still be sitting in their little trading enclaves.

Israel has the power, and so Israel can have the initiative, and I think that it would be in Israel's interests to wield that initiative. At the very least, it gives an advantage in setting the terms of the discussion.

What's your alternative? Wait for some spontaneous moral and spiritual transformation to overcome both parties so that they'll simultaneously dash into each others arms in slow motion across a field of flowers to stirring music? When does that ever happen?

Israel is prepared to take the initiative in war, and has proven that it can think brilliantly and systematically in pursuit of war. So why can't Israel approach peace the same way?

Anwar Sadat had the courage to go to Jerusalem.

What Israeli leader has the courage to go to Damascus?

I checked. Nothing. There's no indication of specific diplomatic tensions between Israel and Egypt or Jordan, beyond the expected complications of the Lebanese thing. Forget about Mauretania. Were you referring to some previous recent history I missed?

Is the peace movement withered away to virtually nothing within Israel?

This is news to me. Certainly certain elements in Israel appear to be quite willing to assassinate or do violence to those who believe in peace, as witness the assassination of Rabbin...

But withered away to virtually nothing?

Mr. Rosenberg, you seem to know something about Israeli politics. Could you comment on this?

My goodness, has history totally vanished from our schools?

Does no one here know of Ulysses S. Grant apologizing to the country for the incredible corruption during his administration.

Grant remained extremely popular. It was said he could have easily won another term.

Of course, even then people were more fastidious in those days. Reagan institutionalized corruption and thus it is now expected of any viable candidate.

The peace movement does not mount the kind of demonstrations it once did. Although thousands of Israelis did attend protests of the Lebanon war.

However, public opinion polls consistently show that 60% of Israelis would exchange all of the West Bank in exchange for peace with the Palestinians. Is that a movement? Not really. 60% of Americans oppose the Iraq war but that does not constitute a movement.

It does indicate however that the majority of Israelis understand that there is no alternative for Israel except the two-state solution i.e. land for peace. The Greater Israel movement is completely dead and settlers are unpopular with Israelis across the political spectrum.

In short, it is possible that Olmert could seize the post-Lebanon moment and negotiate a deal with the Palestinians. If he did, he would have wide and deep support. The unilateral option, however, appears dead which is no great loss.

It takes two sides to make peace. Unilateralism is one hand clapping.

Gee, BradtheDad, 60% doesn't sound like withering away to nothing to me!

A tad snide, don't you think. I doubt a single history textbook cites Grant's apology.

His apology wasn't much of anything anyway. He remained the leader of the corrupt "Stalwarts," hung out with the odious crook, Roscoe Conkling, and did everything he could to thwart President Garfield's efforts to clean up the GOP.

The fact that he might have won a third term testifies only to the fact that Americans esteemed Grant the general and essentially ignored the cesspool that was his administration.

This is why the peacenik movement has withered to virtually nothing within Israel itself.

How would one support that claim, Brad? Conversely, it's pretty easy to support the claim that the Israeli peace movement is alive and well. How about Gush Shalom? Bat Shalom? I could go on, but Wackypedia has a decent account here for anyone interested.

Of course we don't read much about these people in our local press in the US. It gets lost in the corridors of the Ministry of Truth.

The Ministry of Truth, Winston's place of work, contained, it was said, three thousand rooms above ground level, and corresponding ramifications below.

The Ministsry of Truth concerned itself with Lies. Party ownership of the print media made it easy to manipulate public opinion, and the film and radio carried the process further.

 

Neoboho

In your reply to Valdron you characterized the Beruit initiative as '"Do everything we say, then maybe we'll talk".'

The relevant text reads:

3. Consequently, the Arab countries affirm the following:

I- Consider the Arab-Israeli conflict ended, and enter into a peace agreement with Israel, and provide security for all the states of the region.

II- Establish normal relations with Israel in the context of this comprehensive peace.

I'm not seeing the 'maybe'.

Silly Neoboho! Don't you know that trix is for kids? BradtheDad doesn't need the Ministry of Truth with its 3000 rooms to tell lies. He does just fine, all by himself.

PS: Here's a fun activity. Reprint one of his posts with some of the names reversed and wait and see if he denounces it as an incoherent rant. Hours of laughs for the whole family.

Valdron,

I checked. Nothing. There's no indication of specific diplomatic tensions between Israel and Egypt or Jordan, beyond the expected complications of the Lebanese thing. Forget about Mauretania. Were you referring to some previous recent history I missed?

Nothing eventful, obviously -- or beyond mundane spikes in tourism anyway.  I look forwrad to you reconsidering, perhaps even retracting, your characterization of Israel as "a warlike and aggressive state... continually mak[ing] demands... backed by threats of things it will eventually do anyway."

Begin suffered from crippling depression all his life


Bradley Burstron writes in today's Ha'aretz about the consequences of listenening to overprotective, overpriviledged moms. Avi Shavit offered the same critique of political correctniks a few days ago.


What would it take to get you to admit that compromise with the Palestinians was impossible? I suspect you would never admit it...and if that's true you should just shut up and stop criticizing politicians who "never" admit error and resign.

So far as I understand, in both commercial, professional and military venues, accountability is one of the highest principles used to maintain and enforce both efficiency and standards.

Yes, moreover, accountability reinforces integrity, honor  and dependability, all character traits necessary to sound leadership and in short supply in the current administration.

By the way, the last time a "senior administration official" resigned from office (Attorney General) because he was asked to violate his integrity was Elliot Richardson during the Nixon administration.


However, public opinion polls consistently show that 60% of Israelis would exchange all of the West Bank in exchange for peace with the Palestinians.

I'd like to see a cite for that.

Does 'exchange all of the West Bank' mean the 1967 border, or does it exclude East Jerusalem? I'm incredulous that 60% of Israelis would give up the Temple Mount.

Does it mean allowing the Palestinians a real state, with an army and control of their own borders and airspace? I can't believe a majority of Israelis favor something so far beyond what any Israeli government has even been willing to discuss.

Valdron,

What's your alternative? Wait for some spontaneous moral and spiritual transformation to overcome both parties so that they'll simultaneously dash into each others arms in slow motion across a field of flowers to stirring music? When does that ever happen?

I thought we didn't like mocking?

Meanwhile, what about the rest of the world?  You're keen on the idea of interested third parties.  The world body, the Organization of Islamic Conferences, lots of folks that the Arab establishment is open to discuss things with.  The EU is Israel's largest trading partner AND it sustains productive relations with most Arab states.  Maybe they can even vouch for the old Arabic expression "haq al-Yahud" (with even a second from Mauritania)?

The "peace camp" has been proven right over and over again.

LOL!  But I guess as a member of said camp, that's what you would say, isn't it? 

If the relationship between Netanyahu and Arafat was so hunky-dory, and the Palestinians were so cooperative, how does one explain what happened in late 2000 and for the next four years or so?  Wait, let me guess. It's....Israel's fault!

Or, more likely, Arafat thought he could turn on and turn off the terrorism like a spigot.  So when it suited his purpose, he cracked down.  When it didn't, like when he rejected the most far-reaching, generous offer Israel could possibly produce, he turned the tap back on.

Sorry, but if that's the model, I think we're a wee bit of a distance from "ironclad security guarantees" don't you think?

 

Here's an article about professional finger-pointers;

Error is human; Refusal to admit error is journalism

A tad snide, don't you think.

I read that as snark, not snide.

 

Have questions about the Cafe? Try here.

It wasn't intended to mock you, and if you feel that I was targeting you, you shouldn't.

It was the metaphorical exageration of a particular premise for comic but pertinent effect. There was no malice.

In terms of getting third parties involved to try and break the stalemate and get actual communications with both parties? Sure. Excellent idea.

I think that the trouble with the United States in this context is the trouble that the US has had in other forums. A weddings it must be the bride, at funerals it demands to be the corpse. In Somalia and Lebanon, the United States attempted dual roles as both neutral and independent peacekeeper and as a partisan player. The consistent lesson is that you can't be both.

The United States can't be a patron of Israel and hold itself out to the third Arab world as an honest broker.

But that doesn't mean that there can't be honest brokers who can't break through the situation. It just means that its not going to be the US.

So maybe the US should just resign itself to being Israel's patron and let some other power come in as honest broker?

America is being broken in Iraq, and its picking a fight it can't win in Iran. There's gotta be a way off this merry go round before it rolls off a cliff (mixed metaphor, hoping you appreciated it).

Oh that. Sorry. Well, that was speaking in context of Lebanon. At this point, there's about a million displaced Lebanese who would agree, and a thousand dead Lebanese who can't.

Why are you objecting to the description of Israel as a warlike state? Let's see:

- 1948 War
- 1956 Suez Crisis
- 1967 War
- 1973 War
- 1982 Lebanon War and Occupation
- 1983 Air War with Syria
- 1986 Raid on Iraq
- ? Raid on Tunisia
- Two Intifadas
- 2006 War on Lebanon
- 200 to 400 Nuclear Weapons waiting to say hello.

Let's not even get into things like the raid at Entebbe in Uganda, various Mossad assasinations in the middle east and Europe.

How can you say Israel isn't a warlike nation? I'd figure you'd be proud, its a hell of a win/lose record.

Wow. You're right. It's just "do what we want, period."

Valdron,

It wasn't intended to mock you, and if you feel that I was targeting you, you shouldn't.

Oops.  I must have thought it was directed at me when you asked "What's YOUR alternative?"

And while we're on the subject of comic but pertient effect, it's sorta funny that you mention the USA, eight times in one form or another by a quick count, while I mentioned it not even once.  You'd almost think that no one takes any other nation or multinational organization seriously for the role of peacebroker after all.

I was scrolling down this thread waiting for someone to get to this issue.  Not only do I not recall any politician take responsibility for mistakes I harken back to Nixon.  President Nixon was forced to resign in the wake of Watergate and what did he say on his way out?  You won't have Dick Nixon to kick around anymore.

I was struck by your desciption of how "haunted" Begin was by the Israeli military deaths and contrast it to how unapologetic Bush is about all the death he has wrought in Iraq.  Not only does Bush show no contrition he exaults the deaths as "freedom on the march".  All you need to do is contrast Bush and Begin to see why Israel and the US are so different in terms of accountability...we celebrate and praise death in the US...especially the current administration, including that disgrace Feith.

Monseer, Ee moost pint ut thet thee YOU ESS, zhe iss thee, ow do u say et? Thee BEEEG DOGGY.

Sad. This is the mirror image of what some Arabs say about Jews.
I love the reference to "overprotective, overprivileged [Israeli] moms" who don't want their boys dying in war.
I guess this poster admires the mothers of suicide bombers who happily send their kids off to die. Or the settler moms who choose to have their kids grow up in the midst of a population that despises them.

Such bravery. Obviously selfinterest is no mom!

A little call to genocide?
Surprise, surprise.

Such bravery. Obviously selfinterest is no mom!


Every soldier has a mom. If you had your way there would be no soldiers. What a fool you are.

I love the reference to "overprotective, overprivileged [Israeli] moms" who don't want their boys dying in war.


That was a reference to Bradley Burston's article in today's Ha'aretz in which he describes how residents of yuppiestan conspired to avoid fighting, to continue living high while others fought to defend them.


No doubt you approve, you shvantz.

"Israel has recently tried to create a diplomatic relationship after Syria removed its troops from Lebanon, but the Lebanese government deferred to solidarity with the Arab League's overarching policy of diplomatic, economic and cultural isolation of Israel."

Do have cites for this claim?

AFAIK until Peretz suggested opening a dialogue with Syria (and got roundly trashed for it), I'm not aware of any overatures from that direction.

In fact, I believe that just the opposite is true. Although Sharon probably didn't care to respond to Assad's repeated calls for dialogue, it was the word from Washington that stymied any attempts for establishing a relationship with Syria.

DC was pushing Israel to attack Lebanon AND Syria, which thankfully, Israel declined to do.

Better a fool than a Nazi in my book.

Birds of a feather. You two are a match made in heaven.

On another thread Arnold Evans said that only a little bit of dhimmitude would be required to obtain peace with the Arabs...and that many, many Israelis were willing.


Are you one of those Mr. Rosenberg? What would it take? Would you accept a yellow star but no ovens? No yellow star but no yalmulkes? What?

What I'd like is to see you off this site. Anyway, I assume you are in uniform fighting those A-Rabs. How can you take time off for posting?

Surely, you aren't a chickenhawk.

It strikes me that accountability needs to be defined more precisely and in context.  John Winthrop had some ideas on this back in the early days of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, and these ideas may still have some relevance today.  As Winthrop saw it, the rules for accountability for magistrates (which I think we can interpret as "politicians") were different from those others.  He said:

I entreat you to consider that, when you choose magistrates, you take them from among yourselves, men subject to like passions as you are.  Therefore, when you see infirmities in us, you should reflect upon your own, and that would make you bear the more with us, and not be severe censurers of the failings of your magistrates, when you have continual experience of the like infirmities in yourselves and others.

We account him a good servant who breaks not his covenant. The covenant between you and us is the oath you have taken of us, which is to this purpose: that we shall govern you and judge your causes by the rules of God's laws and our own, according to our best skill.

When you agree with a workman to build you a ship or house, etc., he undertakes as well for his skill as for his faithfulness, for it is his profession, and you pay him for both. But when you call one to be a magistrate, he doth not profess nor undertake to have sufficient skill for that office, nor can you furnish him with gifts, etc., therefore you must run the hazard of his skill and ability. But if he fail in faithfulness, which by his oath he is bound unto, that he must answer for.  [emphasis mine]

Stripped of the religious language, the core idea is central to Democracy.  Leaders are called out of the people by the people, but in the calling they don't become mythic superheroes.  The faults, foibles and failings of their prior lives follow them into office.  The electorate is accountable in the first instance, for knowing the temperament and character of the person called to office.  The office holder is accountable within the context of who he or she is.  And he or she is bound by oath to "faithfulness". 

By this standard, we hold the American electorate accountable for electing George Bush in the first instance.  That's our fault.  There was plenty in his public record: in his mediocre academic career, in the pulling of strings and relying on connections, in his failed business career, and his less than stellar performance as Governor of Texas to warn the public that this man did not deserve the public trust.  We need to recognize our own culpability for entrusting him with higher office. 

Our culpability is mitigated by a media which failed to shed the light on this man as it should.  We can hold the media to account for giving him a pass and obfuscating his signal career of failure piled upon failure.  

But can we hold him accountable for the failure of his Presidency?  I would argue yes, and again by Winthrop's own standard.  Has he faithfully executed the covenant contained in his Oath of Office.  Demonstrably not.  Has he held accountable those who he hired on the basis of their purported skill?  (Those analogous to the workmen hired to build a ship or house--the Rices, Rumsfelds, Boltons--the neophyte political interns sent to "administer" Iraq, the political cronies entrusted with providing relief in the face of disaster).  Demonstrably not.   Failing to hold others accountable makes him accountable through lack of faithfulness. 

aMike

You mean like FDR? Surely you can do better than that Mr. Rosenberg.


I asked you a question. You never responded. What would the Arabs have to do to make you admit your policy of peaceful compromise was a failure, the wrong approach?

Valdron,

Why are you objecting to the description of Israel as a warlike state?

I'm objecting the implication that Israel be considered somehow uniquely warlike in a region where life is mostly quite cheap.

Ratings are fun and all, but if you think I'm wrong try explaining how I am wrong.

There was no US military response to the extreme Canadian provocation of delivering William Shatner.
--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

It is apparently not in the interest of selfinterest to have any sort of bio page on TPM Cafe, click on the name and you get:

You are not authorized to access this page.

Actually, the quote “You won’t have Dick Nixon to kick around anymore” was from his “last” press conference after losing the California gubernatorial race to Pat Brown in 1962.

The quote I most remember from Nixon’s presidency was: “…I’m not a crook”.

Today’s equivalent would go something like: “I’m not an incompetent, easily manipulated, lazy, amoral, hypocritical, lying, politically motivated psychopath. Oh, and I care deeply for the Country, its troops, its economic well being, and the Constitution. I am known for my hard work, honesty, and sacrifice for the good of all Americans. Now watch this swing!”

Sure, life is cheap. But most of these countries do their slaughtering at home. Seriously... Syria and Iraq hated each others guts, did they ever do anything besides exchange rude letters? Egypts one non-Israeli war was a pissy little nothing of a conflict with Libya. Who the hell has Jordan ever fought, I hear they picked a fight with Sri Lanka once but backed down.

Look at the nastiest conflicts in the Arab world that aren't with Israel and what do you have? Two episodes of really bad judgement by Saddam Hussein, and the rest of it is internal civil wars - Lebanon, Sudan, Yemen, Algeria, and assorted nasty uprisings ... Hama in Syria, the Kurds in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, that fracas at the Shrine of the Rock in Meca back in the 80's, Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt (sorry Anwar).

I'm not getting why you seem to be insulted. Israel is uniquely warlike. It fights real wars. Kicks real ass. Its a militaristic society. Look at Israel's mobilization capacity, for Pete's sakes. Look at its military budget per capita and compare that to the per capita military budgets around the region. Israel is buff, its muscular, its pumped, its cut.

Go off somewhere and dream of your glorious day when right thinking guys like you rise up and commit mass murder on guys like me...

By all accounts support for Hizbullah went UP during the war and is way, way up now. Wonder what they do with all their defeatist liberals? Maybe we could learn from them.

You sick bastard.

I expect you're right that a state with a culture of accountability will often 'prevent the continuance' of a failed policy sooner than one without. I never doubted that. I did not address that aspect of accountability. Nor was I adressing its effect on 'minimum standards of competence.' Neither of these are directly relevant to the effect of accountability as a before-the-fact deterrent to bad policy.

Accountability is no deterrent - all the accountability in the world won't prevent a bad policy from being implemented in the first place. Accountability can be punative, and this punative nature often has the side effect of giving comfort to the opposition. (and this paragraph is a more serious and hopefully more clear restatement of what I was trying to convey)

Because it is purely speculative, your WMD counterexample was, to be kind, unconvincing. Maybe you could come up with a real world example of accountability preventing bad policy BEFORE the policy was implemented?

Ah, yes. Let the Jews and the Arabs negotiate. What a splendid idea. It is bound to work!

All of this persistent violence has been in jest! Surely these two contrasting races do not hate each other!

Surely the fox wouldn't kill the chicken if in the same pen!

Negotiation! Ha!

Remind me again why the United States agreed to enter the European war without negotiating with Hitler first?

Perhaps it had something to do with that Austrian gentleman's disinterest in negotiation.

Remind me again why Israel or the United States should negotiate with men like Ahmadenijad?

That msg may indicate that he's been booted.
For awhile.
Be on the alert for chimeras.

In Memorium

Access:

http://www.tpmcafe.com/user/12264/comments?page=12On July 16,

To find:

2006 - 3:11am selfinterest says Can the crap.

All our descriptions of reality are inexact. Outside of certain disciplines like astronomy and physics, very inexact. I can't tell you exactly who is a Jew or Chinese or Catholic or Republican but I can make very good guesses based on very simple observations.


Getting back to anonymity. At various times in my life I've had to sleep with a gun or a club beside my bed. Usually the reasons were sexual or romantic, but sometimes they were political or financial. It's only common sense to try to avoid that situation by using anonymity when expressing controversial views. What I want to know is why you don't display such common sense?

reply | write to author | link |
Rated 0 by one user.

yikes

You're right...that wasn't the quote.  But he did remain defiant and unbowed even as he was boarding the helicopter to leave DC.

Gettysburg asks:

Remind me again why Israel or the United States should negotiate with men like Ahmadenijad?

Because at one time or other we've negotiated with men like

  • Mao Zedong
  • Ho Chi Minh
  • Nikita Kruschev
  • Papa Doc Duvalier (and his son)
  • Kim Jong Il (and his daddy)
  • Hosts of other persons we didn't particularly like or trust including the heads of most of the governments of Eastern Europe when there was an Eastern Europe

 and because Israel has negotiated successfully with

  • Anwar Sadat
  • King Hussein

And because Churchill favored "jaw jaw" over "war war"

And because an unsuccessful negotiation is far less disastrous than an unsuccessful war is.

And because responding to this post in a civil manner is a form of negotiation itself.  I had three options; well, maybe four: 

  • I could have ignored it
  • I could have given it  a rating which accurately reflected my sense of its value
  • I could have thrown a nuclear rhetorical blast
  • I could have, for the sake of discussion, taken a rhetorical question and treated it like a real question, providing something for the occasional reader to reflect upon even if I had little hope that you would read it and be changed by it. 

I chose the last of these.  Will it succeed at anything? I don't know.  But there's a chance, and the same is true of negotiations.

aMike

One of the interesting items in today's news:

"Israel's UN ambassador says he doubts that a new Arab League initiative to end decades of Arab-Israeli conflict would fairly consider Israel's security needs.
Arab League foreign ministers have asked to send a high-level delegation to a ministerial meeting of the Security Council in September to initiate a new effort to bring lasting peace between Israel and the Palestinians, Syrians and Lebanese.
Israeli Ambassador Dan Gillerman said Friday that the country's top priority at the moment is "solving the Lebanon problem" and making sure the UN resolution ending Israel's 34-day war with Hezbollah is implemented - not starting a new Mideast peace process."

So please correct me if I have this wrong. The Arab League calls for a new effort for an overall peace initiative; Israel is too busy with a failed commando raid (a massive violation of the ceasefire accord) to bother to engage in a general peace process. We all know that whatever there is in the truce concerning disarming Hezbollah that that is dead in the water. You don't win that sort of concessions unless you have a stunning battlefield victory and only your mother and George Bush would tell Israel that the recent campaign was a stunning victory...certainly not the Israeli public. So it seems Israel itself has decided it doesn't like the situation and is ready to fight forever and ditch the "all we want is a lasting peace" rhetoric. Zionista, you have spoken repeatedly about the importance for Arab countries to recognize Israel; I think you will agree this is no way to encourage that end.

and do not forget before it became conventional wisdom that Saddam Hussein was Hitler's reincarnation, he was our good ally. and before the "bad Noriega" there was the "good Noriega". and the "never negotiate with Qaddafi" is presently "now its ok to embrace Qaddafi". Stay close to your TV and corporate media for how we are supposed to view them (but if you want to know right away turn directly to FOXnews)

You're a better man than me, amike.

VLaszlo,

Zionista, you have spoken repeatedly about the importance for Arab countries to recognize Israel; I think you will agree this is no way to encourage that end.

Correct.  But the failure is hardly all Israel's....

One of the interesting items in today's news:

"...Arab League foreign ministers have asked to send a high-level delegation to a ministerial meeting of the Security Council in September to initiate a new effort to bring lasting peace between Israel and the Palestinians, Syrians and Lebanese."

Better yet, Arab League foreign ministers should consider sending a high-level delegation to Israel.  There have been sensible and repeated calls for the Bush administration to abandon its policy of isolation against Tehran and engage in direct negotiations.  Why shouldn't the same logic apply when it comes to the Arab establishment and Israel?

We have always been at war with Eurasia.

He was in a wheelchair, for God sake. He had four sons and all saw combat, so I think he had a lot personally at stake. That is not a reasonable reply. When you have someone who is superaggressive like you selfinterest, with the explicit ubermenschen attitudes you say you adhere to, and the actions you advocate will cause death and destruction to thousands, it is not unreasonable to ask whether you do not get involved in the actual fighting that you advocate? and why not?

This raises another point. What does this say about academia? Does David Horowitz know that our failed stupid deangerous policy makers are flooding academia with faux-academics? What does it say about Stanford that an intellectual lightweight like Cond. Rice is made president. I guess it says that the money behind the Boards of Trustees carries a lot of heavy weight.

I love the title. Precious.

I don't see why you keep advocating that Israel maintain a passive and supine pose in international diplomacy.

Do you believe that Israel bringing initiatives or making first moves is a sign of weakness?

I would dispute this. The relative strength or weakness of the parties is not determined by their diplomatic actions, it is the opposite, the relative strength or weakness of the parties enables their diplomatic options.

Richard Nixon went to China. Nikita Kruschev went to Washington. Anwar Sadat went to Jerusalem.

The world we live in was shaped by these men in those moments. There is a real chance that in this nuclear age the world we live in exists only because of these men in those moments.

There's all kinds of courage. Violence is one, but hardly impressive. The truth is that it takes very little courage to let loose the dogs, merely a moment of anger or resolve. Given Israel's overwhelming military superiority in the region, it took very little courage to attack Lebanon, merely poor judgement.

What politician in Tel Aviv has the courage and daring to go to Damascus?

Well, this is a fine how do you do.

Israel broke their own ceasefire, conducting an offensive raid well outside the territory that they invaded, and took a loss.

Israel, under the ceasefire was entitled to defensive operations, but not offensive ones.

It claims that the raid was a defensive operation to interrupt Hezbollahs resupply. There are some suggestions that it was actually an effort to rescue the two Israeli soldiers.

Either case, its out to lunch. If Israel is going to justify this as a defensive operation, then the term becomes meaningless. Any military operation anywhere in Lebanon becomes a defensive operation. If Israel has an unlimited right to shoot and bomb as defensive operations, then the ceasefire is over.

This would not be good. It means that Israeli forces sitting in Lebanon become sitting targets for renewed hostilities.

Is this Israel's purpose? Have they resupplied and consolidated their positions and are now prepared to renew hostilities?

This seems unlikely to me. It strikes me that their push into Lebanon may have left them over-exposed, if they rapidly attempted to move into ground for negotiating purposes.

Certainly their positions are likely surrounded on all sides by Hezbollah.

Apart from that, I see no basis to argue a new strategic improvement or vulnerability on either side.

Has Israel obtained new intelligence for targeting Hezbollah? If not, then its no further ahead, and it may even be worse off.
Hezbollah's remaining targets are hardened or hidden. Effective or useful civilian and infrastructure targets are all hit, so we can only assume that they'll have to move from the primaries to the secondaries or tertiaries... ie, in the first round, they hit all the prime targets, picked all the ripe fruit, the desirable stuff, so on the go, they're stuck with lower value things to blow up. Worse, civilians have streamed back into the south and populations have moved around. The likely result is less effective aerial bombardment, more civilian casualties, and more gratuitous and indefensible civilian casualties.

Hezbollah shows an unlimited ability to launch Katyushas, and in this second round, might start deploying heavier longer range missiles. They can claim the moral high ground, since this will the the second time they legitimately ceased missile fire while Israel continued to provoke. At the very least, they win on the PR front. On the other hand, I don't believe that their missile attacks will be any more effective this time around than the last time.

Those stupid, stupid, stupid humans with their inferior brains! They're just so stupid.

Just for the record, its one thing to restart a fight when the advantage has swung dramatically your way.

Its moronic to restart a fight when nothing has changed.

The price in lives, resources, money and credibility simply was not worth this appallingly stupid risk.

Valdron,

Richard Nixon went to China. Nikita Kruschev went to Washington. Anwar Sadat went to Jerusalem.

And the Arab League Foreign Ministers delegation is going to New York.  (And, by the way, the Israeli seat of government is Jerusalem, not Tel Aviv).

I don't see why you keep advocating that Israel maintain a passive and supine pose in international diplomacy.

That premise is a fallacy...

CNN:

The Israeli government reacted to the Saudi proposal with caution, but Alon Pinkas, the Israeli consul general in New York, said Israel is ready to discuss the initiative

"Look, the Saudi idea has a lot of positive elements in it, which is why we have never dismissed it at face value," Pinkas said. "Quite the contrary, we said we will endorse and enter a dialogue with the Saudis or anyone else -- indeed in the entire Arab world -- if they are serious on the normalization issue. The thing is, that life in the Middle East has taught us to be extremely skeptical and extremely wary of these kind of declarations until they are actually delivered in the Arabic language."

The Guardian:

Aides to the Israeli prime minister, Ariel Sharon, said the term "normal relations" was too vague and rejected any right of return for refugees, though reference to a "fair solution" may leave some room for negotiation. An aide to the prime minister said: "The new fact that the Saudi crown prince was able to get the peace initiative passed is a very interesting development, something that should be pursued, but it has to involve direct negotiations with Israel."

Washington Post:

Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has expressed the wish to attend the Arab League Summit in the Lebanese capital of Beirut later this week, and has asked the United States to intervene in his favor.

"I suggested I'll go to Beirut to talk to the Arabs directly about what might be achieved," the prime minister said in his interview with the Washing[ton] Post published on Saturday.

"I would welcome an American initiative to advance such a move," he declared.

Sharon told the paper that he intends to present the Arab leaders with his own peace plan, which "comprised of three stages":

The first stage would be a ceasefire as defined by the Tenet plan and the implementation of the Mitchell recommendations.

The second would consist of a "long-term interim agreement granting the Palestinians territorial contiguity without naming final borders."

The third stage would be the establishment of final borders to be "determined by the future relations between Israel and the Palestinians and in the spirit of UN resolutions... 242 and 338."

A senior political source said Saturday that Sharon made the suggestion during talks with visiting U.S. Vice President Richard Cheney early this week.

"Sharon said that he was ready to go to the Arab summit in Beirut to present Israel's views on the Saudi proposals. It is important the Arab states hear Israel's views," the source was quoted by reports here as saying.

"Cheney took note of it... but there has been no answer from the Americans,¡±the source added.

Once again, there have been sensible and repeated calls for the Bush administration to abandon its policy of isolation against Tehran and engage in direct negotiations.  How come the same sense, reason and logic no longer apply when it comes to the Arab establishment and Israel?

(And, by the way, the Israeli seat of government is Jerusalem, not Tel Aviv).

Sigh.

Poetic license? Sure, Sadat probably really went to Tel Aviv. But there's no poetry or literary resonance to that. "Nixon to China" that's a phrase that's embedded in culture now. Kruschev to Washington, not as well known, but still a seminal event in recent history. Substituting Jerusalem for Tel Aviv makes for a more satisfying analogy, and has resonances back to both Christian and Jewish heritage and even the old Hope and Crosby movies. And best of all, it provides a connecting bridge to the 'Road to Damascus' concept, alluding directly to Paul/Saul's life and world changing epiphany.

Sheesh. It's bad enough I have to work on your sense of humour. But cultivating a bit of literary style as well? You use words with no more imagination or sense of fun than mowing the lawn. That's barely acceptable.

You know what you are?

You are a PROJECT.

hmmph

Yipes! This guy is seriously into self-delusion. Does he think he is James Bond? Maybe he's Jeff Gannon. Anyway, it's the kind of guy republicans love to vote for: the Gordon Liddy type, who is now a "pundit" on cable news channels.

Jan Knaus

But I don't see Brad lying at all, Valdron. If all that we are talking about is what floats by on the cathode ray tube, you'd have to acknowledge that there's no viable peace movement since it's not something that has been addressed by MSM.  Lies of ommission are the work of the Ministry of Truth.  Think of mass media as an extension of the personal senses.  Without it we are only able to witness the world within the range or our big 5, so it would be impossible to make any meaningful statement about conditions that exist on the other side of the planet.  

So there's no trick, I think.  But I am silly. 

Neoboho

The question is: Are you a rabbit?

I want DNA.

It is appalling that Israel and the US have ignored the Arab League initiative.
But they have also ignored the Hamas/Abbas offer yesterday of a total ceasefire in Gaza, so long as it is reciprocal.
The days when Israel proclaimed that it would talk to any Arab, anywhere about peace are over.
Golda Meir once said: "They know our phone number. If they call, we'll come."
Hello, Golda.
You there?
No.
Put Olmert on the phone then!

Ah, yes. Let the Jews and the Arabs negotiate. What a splendid idea. It is bound to work!
It was reported that at the Camp David summit, Carter suggested to Begin and Sadat that the problem could be solved if they could just deal with one another in a Christian way.
Hey, there were results from that meeting...
Of course, there is the tale of Christian decisionmaking, by an American tourist who took an unwise late-night stroll in Belfast. Suddenly, he felt a gun in his back, and heard a hoarse whisper, "Be you Catholic or Protestant?"
Thinking quickly, he said, "Jewish".
Happily, from behind, he heard "Sure and begorra, am I not the luckiest Palestinian in Belfast tonight?"

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Here are your relevant quotes...

- Israel is ready to discuss the initiative

- we will endorse and enter a dialogue with the Saudis or anyone else

- the Saudi crown prince was able to get the peace initiative passed is a very interesting development,

Proves my point. This is not Israel taking any kind of initiative. This is Israel tepidly reacting to the Saudi initiative. At best it is a faint response.

The real point however, is that it is a Saudi initiative. Israel can only react. This is my whole point...

Now, this is slightly better in supporting your case, but not much...

- Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has expressed the wish to attend the Arab League Summit in the Lebanese capital of Beirut later this week, and has asked the United States to intervene in his favor.

- "I suggested I'll go to Beirut to talk to the Arabs directly about what might be achieved," the prime minister said in his interview with the Washing[ton] Post published on Saturday.

- "I would welcome an American initiative to advance such a move," he declared.

- "Cheney took note of it... but there has been no answer from the Americans,¡±the source added.

Okay, first of all, let me say up front that when it comes to Ariel Sharon, I have a very definite opinion. The man was a murderous butcher, he was a cheap thug, a petty sadist, a war criminal. For whatever services he rendered Israel (and he did render service, performing heroically, even brilliantly, in the Yom Kippur War) it did not change the fact that he was a monster. I do not believe that he ever reformed. He went to the end of his life as a hateful shit.

So in this light, I have to say that his proposal was a pretty positive development, and it might well have changed everything, or at least opened a dialogue... if it had been real.

The question is, was it for real? I would really like to say yes. But the truth is that politicians often right cheques that they know won't ever be cashed, and quite often they right cheques in the belief or the assurance that they won't be cashed.

So was Sharon's initiative a cheque that was ever intended to be cashed? Look again.

Sharon's 'initiative' was contingent upon the Americans' 'initiative.' In an operational sense, it wasn't an Israeli but an American initiative. It would take America to make the key move.

So, in this sense, once again, it is Israel being diplomatically passive and supine, rather than commanding the field.

But there is another issue. Sharon was waiting for the Bush administration? But we know from Ron Suskind that the Bush administration, literally from the start of its term, had decided to leave off peacemaking efforts in the middle east. In Bush's view, force would clarify things for the parties. Sharon must have known this.

So when he opened his mouth, he essentially was asking the Americans publicly to do something that both he and the Americans privately knew they would not do. In essence, he carefully framed his 'initiative' in a way that he could rely upon not going forward. He carefully wrote the cheque so that it would not be cashed.

You'll notice that he never said or offered up any such thing during the Clinton administration, because they would have leaped for it. The cheque, written then, would definitely have been cashed. So it didn't get written then.

So what was he doing? Playing to the house. Politics. A wink to his supporters and pals, saying the right and hopeful things to the dreamers, taking no risks and reaping popularity points. He was point scoring. He was game playing. One more shitty little game from a shitty human being.

Some day, this crap will get us all killed. Life and death is not a matter of scoring points.

Yes. I can see that is better. Maybe in the next post you can tell the Arab League what is best. And then what is very best. This is what is here now. If Israel doesn't want to engage in a peace process (to be fair if OLMERT and the neocons), then they forfeit support for their policies and should be opposed. You don't have to, but you cannot have it both ways.

amike

Ahamadinejad has stated that the primary concern for his nation is the complete destruction of Israel. In addition, the man and his government have publicly denounced the Jewish Holocaust.

If you can provide a viable starting point to negotiation, I'd love to hear it.

The way I see it, you can't negotiate when neither side is truly interested. This is not at all similar as past negotiations with Mao or Kruschev, who actually embraced the idea of improving relations with the United States. In both of these cases it was the U.S. who was persistently stubborn and late-arriving to the table.

With Iran, they have no interest in truly negotiating. They want Israel and all of its people destroyed.

Howard

Couldn't have said it better myself.

At various times in my life I've had to sleep with a gun or a club beside my bed. Usually the reasons were sexual or romantic…

Happiness is a warm gun. Is it a snub-nosed or a long barrel? No, what you do with your gun behind closed doors is nobody’s business.

Excuse the snide jokes. I might not be making them if we were talking face to face, so, I guess this kind of proves your point about anonymity, especially online.

Carter did not make that comment.

It was famously said in 1948 by Warren Austin, our then Ambassador to the United Nations.

The United States negotiated with Stalin -- the man responsible for more killing than any human being in history.

Except for one, Chairman Mao, who Nixon and Kissinger negotiated with starting in 1972.

The way I see it, you can't negotiate when neither side is truly interested. This is not at all similar as past negotiations with Mao or Kruschev, who actually embraced the idea of improving relations with the United States. In both of these cases it was the U.S. who was persistently stubborn and late-arriving to the table.

So what was all that 'we will bury you,' and shoe pounding that Kruschev was doing at the United Nations? The Berlin Blockade? The Cuban Missile Crisis? He was pretty much calling for the destruction of the United States and the west and the eradication of capitalism. This is a much more extreme position than Hezbollah takes worldwide. Hezbollah's stated its got no particular issue with the US.

And the USSR was in a lot better position to follow through, worldwide, than Hezbollah is or will ever be, with Israel.


With Iran, they have no interest in truly negotiating. They want Israel and all of its people destroyed.

Well all I can say is that they better get off their lazy butts and actually show some gumption, or we ought to stop taking them seriously. Honestly, what have they done lately? Ever?

VLaszlo:

This is what is here now. If Israel doesn't want to engage in a peace process (to be fair if OLMERT and the neocons), then they forfeit support for their policies and should be opposed. You don't have to, but you cannot have it both ways.

Valdron:

Sharon's 'initiative' was contingent upon the Americans' 'initiative.' In an operational sense, it wasn't an Israeli but an American initiative. It would take America to make the key move.

Thus Sharon's initiative to the Arab League in 2002 amounts to an ersatz US initiative while the recent Arab League initiative to the UN Security Council is taken at face value.  Selective scrutiny makes everything so convenient!

Yet again, if it is right, sensible and reasonable to reverse the Bush administration's policy of isolation against Iran and engage in direct negotiations with Tehran, then why is it right, sensible and reasonable to maintain the Arab League's policy of isolation against Israel and evade direct negotiations with Jerusalem?

Carter may have repeated it, but my source on his saying it was a regular White House press photographer who was at Camp David.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Perhaps someone reading this can comment on Khruschev's actual Russian words, but I've been told by a couple of very good Russian linguists that "we will bury you" is a bad translation of the idiom he used. According to them, it wasn't as confrontational, but more like "our system will outlive yours, so we will be around to bury you." The usual English translation suggests the Russians intended to kill and bury the West.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"Remind me again why the United States agreed to enter the European war without negotiating with Hitler first?"

We didn't. He declared war on the United States.

Zionista, Valdron is a bright smart guy. Answer him directly. I am not Valdron. Don't marry me to him just yet. (I do not think you wish to have your viewpoint attached and reduced to every other zionist).
In terms of your reply as it refers to my comment, it is not right, sensible and reasonable for the Arab League to have a policy of isolation and direct negotiations with Israel (I do not know what your point is in writing "Jerusalem" instead of "Israel". I do not think it was accidental).
But the big picture is getting a peace agreement. And sometimes small gestures can lead to important results; and sometimes small gestures disdained can lead to unnecessary bloodshed. Now do we have Zionista's and Israel's sine qua non before ANY negotiations may begin "direct negotiations" initiated by the Arab League with a visit to Jerusalem. If so, I am skepticaql that you or Israle wants peace.

Again, the Arab League is not right or sensible or reasonable in dealing directly with Israel. In my opinion, it is less right, sensible, and reasonable for Israel to persist with its policy of settlements on the West Bank, with its withholding of tax monies collected from the Palestinians and with the policy of its ruling neocons to refuse negotiations and try to control the area through military force. But there may be aspects of this situation I am unaware of although I try to follow it closely.

Interestingly, the 'bad translation' argument also holds for Iran. I've seen arguments that Ahminajad's 'Israel will vanish from the pages of history' statement, properly translated, expresses his view that the Israeli government as currently constituted is unsustainable and will eventually vanish, but that he is not threatening to destroy it.

In both corrected translations, the sentiment seems to be, "You will not last forever, we will outlast you," rather than "We will blow your asses up, first chance we get."

Gettysburg says:

If you can provide a viable starting point to negotiation, I'd love to hear it.

Let me begin by stating that I'm not using "negotiations" in the sense of manufacturers and union leaders sitting around a table hammering out a collective bargaining agreement.  I'm quite willing to begin with far more modest goals, talking to each other and also past each other to others who may be standing by, watching avidly, and forming opinions of their own.  My model would be based on the kind of exchange between two New England ministers several centuries ago:  Roger Williams and John Cotton.

You will remember Williams was exiled to Rhode Island on the basis of his religious beliefs and that John Cotton was the most prominent clergyman in Massachusetts Bay Colony.  Cotton, having suffered persecution for his religious beliefs in England, was yet no friend of religious toleration.  Williams could be called the father of religious toleration in the United States.

In the years following his exile, Cotton and Williams engaged in the most extraordinary exchange of views in the public press.  Williams wrote The Bloody Tenet of Persecution for the Cause of Conscience.  Cotton fired back with The Bloody Tenet Washed and Made White in the Blood of the Lamb (Sorry I can't provide a link...the net is a bit shy on American Documents favoring religious persecution.)  Williams returned the fire with The Bloody Tenet of Persecution Made Yet More Bloody When Washed  in the Blood of the Lamb

Were these negotiations?  In the narrow sense no.  But they were a dialog and they were parts of a contest for the hearts and minds of New Englanders and the English alike.  Williams remained an exile.  Other exiles (Mary Dyer for one) returned and suffered the consequences. 

My point (and not mine alone):  By refusing to dialog we lose.  The only contest I'm guaranteed to lose is the one in which I don't engage. 

Ahamadinejad sent an open letter to George Bush last May.  The document in pdf format is available courtesy of the Council on Foreign Relations. As one might expect from a country with which we've had no diplomatic relations for about a quarter century, the letter is a full throated assault on American Foreign Policy.  The administration chose to dismiss the document rather than engage the document and its author. Was this wise?  I would argue no.

Any document as long as this letter is going to have points of weakness. Any document as full of rhetorical questions as this one is would offer points to make counter-arguments, both to the author, but more importantly to the bystanders...those whose hearts and minds we are "trying to win" (though not very hard, mho).  Let me give one example of my own and then direct interested persons to a source which provides many arguments why Bush should not have ignored the openings this document provided.

Here's mine:  Ahamadinejad says

September Eleven was a horrendous incident. The killing of innocents is deplorable and appalling in any part of the world. Our government immediately declared its disgust with the perpetrators and offered its condolences to the bereaved and expressed its sympathies.

There are at least two openings here.

  1. Bush could have drawn attention to the fact that the United States has offered both sympathy and concrete aid to the government in Tehran during at the time of devastating earthquakes.
  2. Bush could have remarked that regardless of what one thought about the State of Israel, one could hardly call the little children there anything but innocents, and to support acts which result in their killing is "deplorable and appalling".

It would not be difficult to find enough counterpoints to write a letter as long and detailed as Ahamadinejad's was.  Would any of this have made him a different person or changed Iranian policy?  I doubt it.  But it would have put the ball back in his court, kept the dialog open, and perhaps have had an impact on those "hearts and minds" open to conviction elsewhere.  Certainly someone in the Administration could have crafted an elegant and persuasive response, even if that would be beyond Bush's capacities.

What happens if one doesn't respond?  The lack of response becomes the story.  The Iranian President gets the press. 

The best argument I've seen for using openings of this sort comes from Tom Porteous, formally of the BBC and British Foreign Office.  In part he says:

It might be constructive to answer Ahmadinejad by lobbing some of the issues he raises back at him. Twenty seven years after the Islamic Republic was founded, Iran (like most Middle Eastern states, including Israel) is hardly a haven of justice and fairness, let alone of political freedom. A critique of the Islamic Republic’s internal policies could be part of the answer to Ahmadinejad’s letter. A staunch defence of societies based on liberalism and democracy might also appeal to a large international constituency both in the West and in the Muslim world. That would be a real dialogue of civilizations.

The whole essay is well worth a read.

aMike

VLaszlo,

...it is not right, sensible and reasonable for the Arab League to have a policy of isolation and direct negotiations with Israel (I do not know what your point is in writing "Jerusalem" instead of "Israel". I do not think it was accidental).

Not accidental at all.  As Tehran is to Iran, Jerusalem is to Israel.  Seats of each nation's respective government.  But I don't understand the problem you have with it.

Now do we have Zionista's and Israel's sine qua non before ANY negotiations may begin "direct negotiations" initiated by the Arab League with a visit to Jerusalem. If so, I am skepticaql that you or Israle wants peace.

And I don't understand that at all.  How powerful do you think I really am anyway?  Let the circle jerk begin.  I wish them all the best, but wonder about your optimistic forecasts when negotiations deliberately avoid a principal party to the conflict (and, according to many here among us, the only party to the conflict with any effect on its circumstances).

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