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Gore Means War

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New York Magazine has an interesting forum on the question "What If 9/11 Never Happened?" In my preferred scenario, Theresa LaPore designed the Palm Beach County ballots differently and the Gore-Lieberman ticket took office in January, 2001. After receiving repeated warnings about al-Qaeda activities, the Gore administration orders the FBI to seriously downgrade other priorities in favor of following up on terrorism-related leads. Thus, field-office reports about suspicious persons enrolling flight schools are followed up on and the plot foiled. When the full extent of the plan become clear, President Gore seeks congressional authorization for the use of force against the Taliban, and gets it with reasonably strong bipartisan support.

More controversially, he follows up initial combat operations with a very large troop presence and expenditure of funds aimed at an ambitious nation-building project to ensure that Afghanistan never again becomes a haven for terrorism. Three years later, with US troops still bogged down in indecisive guerilla warfare with Pashto insurgents of various types and the argument that we need to fight the war over there so we don't fight terrorists over here wearing thin in light of several successful attacks on European cities, Gore is in serious political trouble. Come November, 2004 he loses to Senator Chuck Hagel even though the GOP only secures 45 percent of the popular vote thanks to shockingly strong 15 percent support for Green Party candidate Ralph Nader. Greens know that they're only ensuring Hagel will get into the White House, but don't care -- after all, in many ways Hagel is superior and, as the slogan goes, "More Gore Means More War."


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Bah! Would of could of should of. Why talk about how Gore might have fucked-up the war on terror? What's to be gained from that? How easy is it to indict a man for doing something he DID NOT DO?!

Goerge Bush DID fuck-up the war on terror. He continues to fuck-up the war on terror. This might be a fun thought-piece, but I only see it as a way of saying, "The Dems would have screwed it up too! Look! President Gore would have meant a doomed war in Afghanistan!"

Isn't this the "reality-based" part of the web or did I click on the wrong tab?

Weird. I think it far more likely that a Republican Congress would balk at the idea of attacking Afghanistan if Gore were in power. They'd be too busy invesigating him and ginning up pseudo-scandals.

What's more, Rushbo and the entire right-wing noise-o-sphere would be complaining about attempts to nation build based on what, "A couple of bumbling guys with box cutters? We committed troops to the country that defeated the Soviet Union for a couple of guys with box cutters? Go plant a tree Al!"

I don't think we'd have invaded Afghanistan short of an actual attack. Between natural partisan opposition and pre-9/11 reluctance to engage in massive, prolonged military adventures, I doubt that a GOP Congress would back a Gore administration's Afghanistan War over one foiled attack. Remember that Clinton was raked over the coals and accused of "wagging the dog" for blowing up a few suspected al Qaeda targets in the late 90s. A full-scale nation-building campaign in Afghanistan would never happen short of an actual, successful terrorist strike.

I think it goes like this.

George W. Bush freed from the demands of the Presidency is able to pursue his passions. Really more of an energy man, than the oil-only man he is labeled, George comes up with the first workable cold fusion reactors rapidly improving the quality of life for everyone on the planet. George then goes to work on a pony machine.

Clinton had cruise missile subs in the Indian Ocean
awaiting satellite and drone confirmation of Osama's location after the attack on the Cole. Then the election disaster happened and he postponed the decision for the new president. Now departing from real life say Gore wins uncontested and is declared the winner in early November 2000. I say Clinton levels every Al Qaeda camp in Afghanistan the next day. Gore takes the Hart/Rudman Commission's suggestions seriously and starts shaking the trees at the FBI etc.. Atta and his pals are sitting in a federal lockup awaiting trial on 9/11 which turns out to be just another beautiful late summer day in New York City.

Interesting. Gotta love alternate history.

I agree that Gore would have paid more attention to the 9/11 plot than Bush. But I'm not sure if it would have done him much good. More likely, he would have been bogged down by political firestorms surrounding rolling blackouts in California. He probably would have launched Clinton-style cruise missile strikes -- which would have been condemned as "just more Clinton/Gore wag the dog distraction" by the right wing -- and any broader use of force legislation probably would have died.

Still, the increased FBI focus on al-Q activity, combined with force projection, might have disrupted the plot. Without 9/11 "changing everything", politics would have gone on as usual. In response to the tech bubble bursting, Gore probably would have proposed minor middle class tax cuts and some emergency funds to help people ride out the trough. These policies would have taken the edge off the recession, BUT the absence of a big foreign policy distraction would probably increase attention paid to the effects of the downturn. The combination of tax cuts and spending would lead to a very small projected deficit, for which the deficit hawks of the party would finally reject Gore completely. Gore would invest a ton of political capital into sustainability and climate change as well, but his ambitious energy program would go down in defeat -- without the Iraq war destabilizing the Middle East, oil prices likely wouldn't have risen as fast. The obstructionist GOP Congress (no Bush = Jim Jeffords is a Republican) would have taken every opportunity to block Gore's nominees and investigate every potential minor scandal.

Gore, much like Clinton, would probably preside over years of center-left stasis in which nothing much happened. Between intra-party fights over his populist rhetoric and a Republican Congress that had 6 years of experience digging in its heels, President Gore probably would have been gridlocked to an uncomfortable degree. Absent some completely crazy event (on the scale of 9/11, actually) I don't think he could have made all that many changes or been the kind of globe-trotting adventurer Bush has been. That would have been bad for Gore's legacy -- but it might have been much better for America.

The notion of Nader getting 15 percent of the vote isn't "shocking", it's merely delusional. Anyway, that's not a "no 9-11" scenario, that's a "Gore won in 2000" scenario; Play fair, the divergences shouldn't be so enormous prior to 9-11. (Anyway, it's dubious that any ballot redesign in Palm Beach could have changed the outcome of that election.)

I'd say the first consequence of no 9-11 would be the Taliban still in power. Even if the 9-11 plot were uncovered and traced back to Bin Laden in Afghanistan, it's unlikely a foiled plot would have led to war... His prior bombing that merely failed to bring the towers down didn't, after all.

Saddam would still be in power, and most likely his program of bribing Security council members with food for oil money would have by now secured an end to the sanctions regime.

Without the war to rally support from disgruntled conservatives, Bush would probably have been compelled to run a more conservative administration in order to avert some sort of rebellion within the party; His base has let a lot of things they didn't like slide because of the perceived need to support a wartime President.

Consequently, he would have had an easier victory in his 2004 rematch against Gore. (No war means Democrats wouldn't have felt driven to run a war vet, and the "we was robbed!" sentiment would have gotten Gore another shot at it.)

Narhh, Matt, you're dreaming. Gore would have been impeached by Nov 2001 for the sole existence of the plot and then denounced for compromising our relations with our Saudi allies.

No, you can't have your own facts!

It's from New York Mag. These are the kinds of things we New Yorkers talk about. Alternate 9/11 realities, latte -- skim or soy?, how much we hate religion, how bad NASCAR is...

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I think you are viewing your alternate reality too much through the hindsight of what actually happened.

If Gore is elected, more likely scenario, his admin pays attention to the Al-Queada threat and quietly stops the plan. Sicne the would be hijackers are all caught early on the potential attack is viewed like the earlier terrorist attacks foiled by teh Clinton admin. Status Quo. Maybe we up the pressure on the Taliban to turn over bin Laden but stop short of a military attack on them.

If Bush is elected, his popularity continues it's downward spiral that had pretty much been underway starting the day he was sworn in, he tries to privitize Social Security as the centerpiece of his domestic agenda and becomes a lame duck and is easily beaten in '04.

You assume that the GOP would continue to hold Congress. But without the rallying force of the war, they would have faced an electorate in 2002 that was quite disenchanted with them. Especially if they had continued the politics of scandal-mongering, not learning their lesson from 1998, they would have lost at least one house, perhaps both.

So you believe thousands of voters in Palm Beach County actually intended to spoil their ballots by voting for two candidates? Clearly the ballot was a disaster in terms of user interface design, and Bush won because of it. It wasn't a brilliant Republican plot directed by Rove -- it was just dumb luck that the ballot designer was incompetent.

DC Drinking Liberally

I don't doubt that Gore lost some votes to poor ballot design. I just have my doubts about whether it was enough of them to have made the difference.

I mean, you're basicly assuming that people confused enough to punch holes for two candidates (Which is a blatent mistake regardless of ballot design.) wouldn't have screwed up some other format of ballot. Frankly, when you're bussing senile elders to the polls from nursing homes, you've got to expect some wastage no matter how the ballot is configured.

Now playing it out using the premise that the 9-11 attack was prevented.

Nothing serious happens in addressing terrorism because since the attacks never occured terrorism is still a political non-issue.  President Gore and Congress repeatedly clash over the approval of the Kyoto Treaty and the president gets very little accomplished and gets defeated in '04 by George Bush who repeatedly claims he was robbed of the election in 2000.  Bush will win over voters by saying 12 years of Democratic presidents had led to wasteful governmental spending and corruption...which he claims he will put an end to.  And we suffer a devastating terrorist attack in October 2005.

LOL...I like playing "what-if" games.  But I guess I am going to do it in the context of 9-11 occurring.  Which will probably end up getting me down rated...lol.

On Sept. 18, 2001 President Gore addresses the UN and a still shocked and sickened post 9-11 world. They agree to send a multi-national UN force led by the US into Afghanistan.  The force quickly disposes of the Taliban but OBL still escapes.  Saddam would still be in power in Iraq and under UN sanctions but 2,500+ US service personel and 30,000+ Iraqi civilians would still be alive.  Terrorism would still be a problem but progress would be made fighting it because of a unified global effort.  But President Gore receives the world's praise for brokering a peace deal for a 2 state Israel-Palestine solution, by capitalizing on Israel's withdrawal from Gaza and other occupied territories, which for now stabilizes the ME.  And then he begins his GWOCC...Global War on Climate Change...after his easy re-election for his second term.

Another alternative history: After Watergate Bob Woodward gievs up the news biz and moves back to his hometown Wheaton IL where he earns a degree in theology at Billy Graham's college. He then lives a life of obscurity as a subaltern to Chuck Colson.

George Bush after losing to Al Gore in 2000 goes on
to become Major League Baseball Commissioner. The 2005 and 2006 seasons are wiped out in a lockout as Bush tries to lower the minimum salary to $40,000 annually and do away with the pension system. Teams in Tampa Bay, Pittsburgh and Kansas City don't survive the lockout, folding before league play resumes in 2007. In 2008 Barry Bonds is indicted along with several other players in a series of steroid and drug scandals. Bush completely (and most say deliberately) missing the point insists the record books remain asterik free saying he won't repeat the mistake of Ford Frick
made with Roger Maris. Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa spend the rest of their days in treatment for a variety of rare but not so mysterious cancers. Fans shun the game, attendance never recovers, and Bush who steered the game down the road to ruin with his disastrous lockout but never was able to dismantle it's pension system is eventually arrested for misappropriation of funds from the pension system when a huge shortfall is discovered.

I think it's true that Gore would have created a quagmire in Afghanistan in response to 9/11. I do NOT think that he could have engaged in a military commitment there in the absence of an actual attack. Matt is forgetting just how vicious the republicans were at that time. Any attempt at any kind of national security action involving combat would have led to screaming about wagging dogs.

It's a pity that the Cheney administration failed to follow through after the extraordinary success of the Afghan invasion. Gore would not have been as creative in his approach, imo. The consequences of that success turned out to be disastrous, though.

You just can't get a good soy-latte in Indiana ... NASCAR we got. :-)

It is open to debate and interpretation who would have won had there been a full statewide recount of the ballots as cast.

It is pretty well documented that the Buchanan ballot fiasco cost Gore the State, I don't remmeber the numbers, but the pretty clearly voted for Buchanan but meant to vote Gore totals well exceeded the margin of Bush's win. It wasn't double votes, it was Buchanan's punch sort of lining up next to Gore's name. Even Buchanan conceded that there was no way he had far more support amongst senior citizens in Plam Beach than he did anywhere else in the country.

Bush would not have been the GOP nominee in 2004 if he lost in 2000 (espicially if his loss were blamed on the last minute revelations of his drunk driving ticket). In recent times, political parties never renominate losers. Most likely 2004 candidate would have been McCain, the GOP runner up in 2000, who would have spent four years reminding the GOP poobahs that he would have won handily.
More significantly a Bush defeat in 2000, followed by a McCain candidacy (successful or not), would have been the death of the Religious Right, which was already on the ropes by the end of Clinton's second term, both financially and in terms of morale. On the other hand we might have seen a uptick in domestic terrorism by Christianist extremists and assorted fringe militia nuts following in either Paul Hill's or Tim McVeigh's footsteps. Who knows -- they might have made common cause with the Islamists.

First, just to set the record straight, McVeigh was not a "militia nut". He was a militia nut wannabe, who tried to join a militia and got shown the door. He's often refered to as "linked" to the militia, but the "link" was a boot print on his behind.

McCain would not have been the nominee in 2004 in the event of Bush's defeat. First, his attempt to win the nomination in 2000 by means of crossover votes left him on the fecal rosters of too many Republican party activists.

Second, his crusade against freedom of political speech has made him public enemy #1 for every conservative interest group that ever wanted to mention an incumbant's name within two months of an election.

To be fair, I can see why Democrats like him, but to secure the Republican nomination, you have to appeal to Republicans.

The McCain rejectionists in the GOP would have been discredited along with their candidate. As I noted too the Religious Right would have ceased to be a major factor; indeed to some extent a Bush defeat would have been blaemed on the Religious Right for alienating moderate voters. And the more mainstream conservative movement would have been desperate for anyone that could win the White Hosue in 2004.

The "McCain rejectionists" in the GOP are damned near the whole party, JPF; McCain got slaughtered in the 2000 primaries, once you set aside crossover votes. And that was before he made so many new enemies with his attacks on the 1st amendment.

And a skin of the teeth defeat of Bush by an incumbant VP would hardly be so earth shattering as to discredit Bush's supporters; Bush was the underdog in that race, after all. A dead heat would have been considered a respectable showing.

I'd say the way Bush has governed has done far more to discredit his supporters within the GOP than his defeat in 2000 could ever have managed. But McCain is too widely loathed within the party to profit from that development.

Frankly, given that the remark was made long before any detailed analysis could have been done, I suspect it was just Buchanan indulging his notorious mischievous streak at Bush's expense, even if it was probably accurate.

Wonder what the outcome would have been, if Palm Beach hadn't used a butterfly ballot, AND if Florida hadn't been called in Gore's favor before the polls closed in the panhandle?

We're talking about a statistical dead heat; The factors which "cost Gore the State" are legion, just because it was such a close thing. To focus on that butterfly ballot misses a higher truth: The election never should have been close enough for a few thousand votes in Palm Beach to make any difference. And I say that as somebody who voted against Gore.

I suppose there's no point in arguing with a rock-ribbed McCain hater, but the guy was the main runner up in 2000, and he has ample support today even if you can't stand him. Polls on respectable GOP websites like RedState always put him in the top two or three for 2008. His haters of course froth at the the mouth, but they are in the minority, their strength exaggerated by the their volume not their numbers.

C'mon, everyone knows the GOP is the new latte party. First, Pink Sugar Katherine Harris, now former GOP-congressman and CIA chief Porter Goss. There's probably a Starbucks in Dick Cheney's bunker.

The '04 Dems nominated John Edwards, the fresh face who rose to the front of the pack when Kerry stalled (his war veteran status was less salient), and Gephardt and Dean went negative and took each other out in the Iowa caucuses.

Dean probably also fails to launch his internet juggernaut, as there was no anti-war vote, and anti-Bush sentiments weren't running quite as high. Maybe that means a slower take-off for the netroots and another easy road to the Dem nomination for Senate in CT for Joe Lieberman!

9/11 or not, Gore wasn't running in '04.

Extraordinary success of the Afghan invasion???

Are you forgetting the extraordinary FAILURE to capture Bin Laden or Ayman Al-Zawahiri at Tora Bora?

Bush, Cheney and Rumsfeld didn't send enough troops to Afghanistan to get the job done. We have the strongest military in the world and yet we relied on the corrupt Northern Alliance to do most of our fighting during that critical time when Bin Laden escaped. Afghanistan was a massive failure in my opinion.

If Gore is elected in 2000, his administration would have listened to Richard Clarke and John O'Neill, they would have had principals meetings in summer 2001 to shake info out of the FBI and CIA, and some of the 9/11 plotters would have been arrested. They may have stopped the plot altogether (as the Clinton admin did with the Millenium plot) or a few might have escaped the noose and continued with the attacks anyway, possibly earlier, in in July or August.

Gore would not have slashed taxes to the extent that Bush did. Chances are taxes wouldn't have been cut at all, since the Republican congress wouldn't send him a tax cut bill he could swallow. Also, Gore would have handled the CA energy crisis much sooner. Our deficits would be much smaller, might even be surpluses still.

If 9/11-style attacks did occur, Gore would have done like any president and sent troops to get Bin Laden. Unlike Bush he would have sent enough troops to actually capture Bin Laden at Tora Bora. Gore is a hawk and would not have fucked around. Lieberman would have been pushing hard for more troops, and would have succeeded.

But Gore wouldn't have diverted resources to Iraq. He would have pushed a big program to make us energy-independent. Higher fuel efficiency, renewable energy, and maybe gas taxes if he could get them through the Republican congress (which I doubt). Right now we'd be building large solar fields in the southwest deserts to replace coal and oil as the main source of electricity. GM and Ford would not be losing market share to the extent they are, because they would have been forced to make their cars more efficient.

When I think about election 2000, I think of all the times in our history when Americans chose the right man at the right time, and thus saved the nation from ruin. Lincoln in 1860, Roosevelt in 1932, a few other examples. Bush winning in 2000 is an example of what happens when the wrong guy wins.

No. Denying al qaeda access to state resources was an enormous success. Getting bin Laden would have been icing on the cake, but removing the Taliban from power dramatically reduced al qaeda's capabilities. And it was done very cheaply.

The nation building failure is, to my mind, more significant than the failure to capture bin Laden.

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