Democrats, Foreign Policy and Lieberman
Neocons and many in the media commentariat are spinning the Lieberman defeat as proof that Democrats are soft on foreign policy. That’s the interpretation they’d like to prevail. There’ve been other examples that fit. But not this one. Senator Lieberman went too far for too long in too many ways in his support for Iraq as well as for the Bush approach to the war on terrorism. This wasn’t petty partisan politics; Peter Trubowitz makes good points on this. It was democratic (small and big D) accountability.
I say this as someone whom like Reed Hundt is grateful to Senator Lieberman for opportunities to work together. I respect him greatly as a public official and a person. I hope he finds a way to walk back from his Independent candidacy; I was a New York voter in 1980 when Jacob Javits did a similar thing, and we ended up with Al D’Amato for 18 years.
The Lamont victory makes a strong statement that Democrats know what the party is against. Now let’s move on more to also what we’re for.


I hope you are right and the Democrats can show the American people what they are for. They have spent all of their resources over the last six plus years fighting a rhetorical war with Bush.
If they want to win back Congress, or the White House, they are going to have to show quantitatively what they stand for. They cannot merely formulate a plan several months after gaining office; they must have one upon entering office.
August 9, 2006 3:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
And maybe someone can tell me why was it so much easier for Lieberman to accept defeat in the disputed Presidential election of 2000 than today in the Senatorial primary? Weren't the stakes higher then?
August 9, 2006 3:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
Indeed, BBochove. And it's worth remembering that Lieberman never even dropped his senate race in 2000 to run with Gore.
August 9, 2006 3:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Gettysburg,
Why does that rule only seem to apply to Democrats? Remember, Bush-Cheney ran on compassionate conservatism and against nation building.
But anyway, it's easy enough to show quantitativey and qualitatively what Democrats stand for, namely responsible leadership and a commitment to govern in the public interest.
August 9, 2006 3:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
"The Lamont victory makes a strong statement that Democrats know what the party is against. Now let’s move on more to also what we’re for." Perhaps it does. Regretably, what it stands against is the sort of muscular liberalism that made me proud to be a Democrat. So I'm out. If anyone is interested in details, I've posted them on my own website.
Now, I assume that anyone reading this posting will respond with something ranging from a modestly polite "Who cares?" through a perfectly understandable "go to hell" down to considerably less polite ways to convey the same sentiment with greater emphasis on the specific type of hell to which I should go.
At this point, I can't really say that any of those respondents would be wrong. The Democratic Party--in which I have been an active member my entire life--contains many factions that jockey for position and influence in shaping the party's position and agenda. My faction lost--badly. So perhaps I, like Senator Lieberman, am nothing more than a sore loser going off to sulk in some corner.
And if I'm the only one who feels pushed out of a party that he can no longer support, then kudos to the Nedheads. You've focused the party at minimal cost. It's been so long since I lived in a contested jurisdiction that you won't miss my votes, Democratic candidates will make up the money that I no longer donate, and the few folks who miss my smiling face at party events will know where to find me.
Of course, if I'm not alone, you may have a problem. So once you've finished heaping the inevitable venom on a guy who has no special claim to fame announcing that he feels pushed out of his longtime home, someone might start to wonder how many of the people who feel as I feel are just being a bit quiter about it--and how you're going to replace them.
So to those who feel that their faction will provide the Democratic Party with clarity, direction, and authority--good luck to you. You'll have to build the party without my support. Fortunately for you, the Republican Party seems to be working hard to make itself as unattractive as possible. You shouldn't need my support to beat these guys. Now let's see if you can do it.
August 9, 2006 3:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
In that action, in Lieberman's votes between 2000 and present, in his poorly run campaign, in his gathering of signatures during that campaign for a post primary defection, in his pettish concession speech -- I see a man who may have been honorable once but who's lost it. When I heard him speak last night, I realized exactly why Lamont is the better candidate. The war is not even half of it, and that's something I think many opposed to Lamont and the media haven't picked up on at all.
August 9, 2006 4:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well Ned Lamont is definitely against the War in Iraq. Could someone please illuminate what his specific positions are for how and when we get the men and women home. I disagree with Lieberman's support of a war that is both counterproductive, with no specific goals or timetables. But Lamont just saying he is for bringing our troops home isn't any better then Bush's completely lame "stay the course"...
August 9, 2006 4:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
Not much to say in response to this except
aMike
August 9, 2006 4:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Regretably, what it stands against is the sort of muscular liberalism that made me proud to be a Democrat.
I'm not really sure what "muscular liberalism" is. I'm assuming it has something to do with killing the terrorists over there so we don't have to kill them here. Or something like that.
Well, that policy has been tested. And it failed. If what you're looking for is represented by Lieberman, and, by extension, George Bush, you're right. It's now gone from the party.
If you're looking for something more effective than "stay the course," something that actually, you know, fights terrorists and makes us safer, I suspect you may end up right where you started.
See? No venom.
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August 9, 2006 4:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
He supports the Levin amendment, I'm pretty sure he said that on This Week.
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August 9, 2006 4:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
OK, aMike, this one deserved a 5.5!
Jan Knaus
August 9, 2006 4:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Is the Levin amendment going to be the dems "official" position on the war? I really don't ask that in a snarky way. I ask it because for better or worse Ned Lamont is going to be the face of the anti-war movement of the political left. There is definitely some buzz about Lamont being the face of the Americans who oppose our folly in Iraq. Will the left take advantage of the momentum is my question?
August 9, 2006 4:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think your being a bit extreme here to say the least.
There is a wide range of Democratic opinion on the war. Lieberman is pretty much unique in his extreme support of Bush's rosy view. Ther are very few Republicans outside of the extreme right who have a view anywhere near as rosy as Liebermans.
As one commentator put it Joe is to the right of Hagel and most fo the moderate Reps on this.
Also, note that no other Senators with more hawkish or pro-war positions have even faced a serious primary challange let alone a loss. This is really all about Joe.
Now if you think that the Bush foreign policy is just dandy and support the war in Iraq uniquivically, then I'd question what you wer ever doing as a Democrat in the first place.
August 9, 2006 4:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'm a muscular liberal. I oppose the war in Iraq because it has made America fantastically weaker and terrorists stronger, and I support greater international cooperation and greater funds for foreign development and aid projects (just as Truman did) because I believe cooperation makes us stronger. I believe that the only way to lead the world to liberty and human dignity is by example--by showing the world what a free democracy is like--and that means any encroachment on freedom at home is a victory for terrorists, and that torturing detainees is a victory for terrorists. I believe that fear and paranoia tend to drive people to embrace autocratic rulers, and therefore I tend to oppose hawklike rhetoric and disproportionate activity like that Israel is currently engaged in. I believe energy independence must be a core part of our security strategy. I believe that democracy and free peoples are more important than free trade.
And I'm a Democrat who was glad to see Lieberman defeated, as any clearly thinking muscular liberal would be. Lieberman was simply doing too much to weaken America.
August 9, 2006 4:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks, amike -- thoughtful and with great perspective.
Bruce Jentleson
August 9, 2006 5:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
If you look at the vote, about 85% of Dems supported it. That sounds to me like an official position.
If you saw the statements from Emanual, Reid and Schumer today, it sure sounds to me like they're planning on keeping this going. It's Dems or stay the course.
If they take back the House and/or Senate, I expect Dems to propose something very much like it -- a timeline, let them know we're leaving, provide humanitarian aid, etc.
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August 9, 2006 5:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Those are certainly thoughtful exceptions, and I appreciate them. You're certainly correct that "muscular liberalism" lacks a formal definition, but that's probably true for more than a handful of the political labels that get bandied about. So let me try to explain at least what I mean by the term, and let you (or others) either agree or disagree.
The "liberalism" part refers to political systems that respect individual rights, that recognize the general propriety of majority rule, but that limit a majority's ability to impose its political will on a minority. It also refers to the establishment of institutions capable of maintaining this careful balance so as to avoid either a slide into anarchy or a "tyranny of the majority."
The "muscular" part refers to a willingness to allocate resources, including military resources, to promote the growth of liberal societies wherever possible or practical.
It also leads to some attitudes that many consider to be rather "in your face." For example, consider a country whose government believes that women are property, either of their fathers or their husbands--and establishes institutions consistent with that belief. Is that any of our business? Should it be? Because I believe that all people have inherent rights, including women born into societies that feel otherwise, I can only conclude that the government in question lacks legitimacy. Does that mean that we should run around the world identifying such governments and eliminating them? No--and for a very simple reason. We can't be everywhere. Even great resources are fixed, and poor resource allocation can doom even the noblest of adventures. What is does mean is that when such a government is in trouble, or when we find ourselves involved with them for whatever reason, we should take whatever actions are necessary to help replace illegitimate institutions and governance with a legitimately liberal set.
The clearest concrete example of an American failure to do so was with Kuwait. I found it unconscionable that the Bush pere Administration did not make it clear to the Kuwaiti Royals that a Constitution, a Parliament, and citizenship for the exatriate workers trapped during the Iraqi occupation were quid pro quos for their restoration to power. Had we done so, I would cite it as a good example of muscular liberalism. Clearly, we did not and it is not.
As to Bush fils, there is no question that his careless and incompetent actions do not measure up to his lofty rhetoric. It's simply not possible to know what the man believes (though the blogosphere does seem to house many clairvoyants), but certain trends in his behavior are consistent. Somehow or another, our "first MBA" President plans only for the best case, underallocates resources, and never considers contingencies. This behavior pattern is manifest in both his domestic and his foreign agendas. Let's not forget, his first heartfelt program was his faith-based agenda. His implementation chief left in a huff in under a year complaining that the President was unwilling to allocate the resources necessary to do the job.
Where I agree with Bush--and with Lieberman--but find myself in increasing disagreement with much of the Democratic Party is that I believe that Western Civilization is facing an existential threat. I believe that there are large pockets of committed, violent extremists, largely though not exclusively in the Islamic world, who are increasingly unhappy with the global order that started to emerge in the 1990s. I believe that they would like to replace this order with a more traditional hierarchy in which God downloads the Truth to them, and they then impose it through the finest totalitarian means that technology allows. The good news is that there is no consensus among these groups as to precisely what that totalitarian state should look like (or who should lead it). The bad news is that they all recognize that the only way to get there from here is by first passing through a period of global anarchy. Their united drive to create that anarchy is where I see the existential threat.
Given the choice, I would vastly prefer to see Tony Blair as the leader of the free world than George W. Bush. Not only do I agree with him on many issues unrelated to foreign policy, but I think that he is smarter and more trustworthy than Bush. (For those who haven't read Blair's wonderful speech to the Los Angeles World Affairs Council last week should take a look at it). Regretably, no one gave me that choice. Blair, as you might note, is no longer the most popular guy among the UK's Laborites. I can only wonder what type of reception he would receive were he a Democratic Senator saying the type of things that he says and supporting the war effort in Iraq as he has.
The upshot, though, is that a party that doesn't see an existential threat is unlikely to devise a strategy capable of countering one. And the failure to counter an existential threat (if such exists) renders everything else moot.
Note that nothing that I have said, either above or on my website, suggests that the Republicans are doing a good job (unless you consider my calling them a failed party of government that may have hit rock bottom to be a compliment). The question is how best to express a belief that the direction that the Democratic Part is heading--the direction that the netroots revolution and Dean's DNC leadership exemplify--is bad for the country. The only conclusion that I can find is to withhold my support. If forced to choose between the dangers of the far right and the dangers of the far left, I will do so on a case-by-case basis. But despite what some may think or say about liberal hawks, I adhere to a definite ideology because I believe that it is good for the country and for the world. I can't back a party that rejects it.
August 9, 2006 5:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
aMike is a better man than I. I went to Informationist's Web site but could not devote the time necessary to read the post once, let alone twice or more.
Scanning, I'm sure, does not do it justice, so perhaps it is unfair to say that the reasoning of what I did read seemed (a) confused or confusing and (b) not particularly borne out by the reality that I experience each day. {I would not credit George Bush with any real care for human rights and human dignity, but I give him style points for employing Michael Gerson.} But, I have no doubt of the sincerity of Informationist's disillusionment.
That said, I have never been able to affiliate myself with any political party. In the past, I found the rhetoric of ideologues hard to take. But, these days, the Republicans are failing at governing this country in ways that I never imagined possible. So, I find myself aligning more and more with the Democrats because that is the only practical answer to the Republican insanity. I believe there is too much apathy in the center to form a third party, so what is the point? IMO, there is too much at stake these days to cast protest votes. Also, I have little use for people who want to abdicate their duties as a citizen by sitting on the sidelines. I am trying my best with the Pols I have - not necessarily the ones I want.
But, to get the Pols I want, I have to stay informed and vocal. I think Joe Lieberman got lazy, thought his seat was safe, and just could not respond to the alternate reality with which he was confronted. In my mind, that is reason enough to vote a politician out of office, if there is a credible alternative. The irony is, it is possible that Lieberman would have beaten Lamont if he could have just brought himself to be a Democrat/democrat the moment he found himself challenged in a primary. Had he simply said "Fellow Democrats, between now and the primary I will work very hard to win your votes, but if I can't, I will support your choice with everything I have." But he didn't say that. He acted as though he was entitled to support and just knew better. I believe that - more than a so-called retreat from "muscular liberalism" was the big problem for Joe.
August 9, 2006 5:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
B-u-t-t-t, George W. never had a plan, other than to invade Iraq (and not a very good one at that, 2595 dead troops and $500 billion borrowed bucks as of today), and of course his main plan-to get elected. What has Bush ever done for this country? OK he did start some wars, lie, invent color coded terror alerts, vacation a lot and generally screw up.
If the Democrats don't have a clear plan to clean up the huge mess Dubya has created, wouldn't a good Democratic PR machine and powerful Democratic photo-ops be just as effective with the ever uninformed self-absorbed American voter?
Maybe Americans will wake up from this Republican nightmare and give the Democrats a chance at "responsible leadership and a commitment to govern in the public interest." (below)
August 9, 2006 5:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
I believe that there are large pockets of committed, violent extremists, largely though not exclusively in the Islamic world, who are increasingly unhappy with the global order that started to emerge in the 1990s. I believe that they would like to replace this order with a more traditional hierarchy in which God downloads the Truth to them, and they then impose it through the finest totalitarian means that technology allows.
Wow. You've really gone out on a limb there, buddy. Terrorists actually want to kill us? Impose a theocracy?
I cannot imagine that has ever occurred to a Democrat in office today.
Too busy giving those terrorists therapy, I guess.
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August 9, 2006 5:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
It's interesting to see which reporters are transcribing the RNC talking points most accurately, fully prepared to spin it either way, however contorted the logic: "Why Republicans are Loving the Lieberman [Loss][Win]" - feeding a destructive tide of sham reasoning in public discourse.
August 9, 2006 6:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
Informationist says:
I have no problems with this, but my context is broader. Western Civilization has always faced an existential threat. Liberté, égalité, fraternité, but also Reign of Terror. (not to mention Empire). If we had better historic imaginations we'd feel that our own times aren't as catastrophic as our minuscule attention spans lead us to think. Because this is our terror we think it the most terrible, and that tempts us to do terrible things ourselves.
In fact, I think I'd excise the word Western. Whether one ascribes to Durand or Toynbee in one's historical view, there seems to be a perpetual cycle between reason and its opposite, and no civilization ever has been without both its internal contradictions and external challenges. There were no "good old days" and there will be no "good old days". I find this neither comforting or chilling. I shrug my shoulders and say that's how the world is, what can I do about it?
Speaking only personally, I know what I can't do about it. I can't respond to barbarism by playing Amike the Barbarian. This why I find the doctrine of preemption such a dead end. I have to believe that reason, principled opposition, negotiation, endless patience, and an exemplary consistency between thought and action will prevail--until the next instance of human folly comes around the corner. Wilder's Skin of our Teeth presents the true existential condition of humanity, MHO.
I look to King. I look to Gandhi. I look to Thoreau, and I tell myself, be like them, if you dare. The third was largely ignored in his own lifetime, the first and second were assassinated. But if I want to see a model for muscularity--ethical muscularity, perhaps, I find it in the skinny little guy in India, the Black preacher of non-violence, and the crank by the pond in Concord, Massachusetts.
aMike
August 9, 2006 7:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
It is even more difficult when very senior party members disagree - very publicly - and claim that they are the voice of the party. Again, without leadership positions, such members are difficult to keep quiet or to control.
The rejection of Joe Lieberman in spite of his long service and many fine qualities becomes a signal to the public that the dissarray is over. The rejection of Cynthia McKinney on the same day reinforces this message to the public. The core elements of the Democratic position are already in place. The problem has been getting is accepted as "The Democratic Message."
The removal of the outliar message breakers is a major signal to both the public and to others within the party who might consider going down the path of the Rebel Against The Party. That route is going to become harder to take and a lot less rewarding for those who try. Especially prior to the upcoming election. Suddenly the Democratic Party has soomething it offers that rewards its members if they stick together.
I think we are going to find that the party position will literally come flowing out over the next three months. The flood will be something that Rove and Mehlman are already frantically trying to stick their fingers into the dike to stop it, but it is too late. That dike broke. Yesterday.
Watch new media narratives start being created in the next ten or so days. That will be a major symptom of the crash of the older world and the opening of the new one.
How do I know this? I'm no expert. I just feel it happening today. There are too many explanations and too much to explain for the old patterns to still be holding in place. Any yeah, I could be wrong, or it could get derailed, but if the Democratic Party has leaders who are hungry, conscious and ready, this is the trend they have hoped and prayed for, and it has happend three months before the election.
I really should change my nom-du-plume to "Voice of Hope" for this message, because that really is how I feel after nearly three decades of abuse after Carter.
August 9, 2006 9:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
Zionista
This rule absolutely does not only apply to Democrats. Bush, Cheney, and Rove not only had ideas in mind when when Bush took office in 2000, but they had a plan waiting in the works.
I'm certainly not saying it was a GOOD plan, but it was a plan nonetheless and they were able to impliment it within 10 months of taking office.
Considering that we now know what that plan entailed, 10 months is FAST.
As for non-Neocon Conservatives, they are essentially hogtied until Bush's term expires.
August 9, 2006 9:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Informationist, you are not alone.
I've voted Democratic in eight presidential elections. If McCain wins the Republican nomination, I'll be voting for the first time for a Republican.
Like you, my vote probably won't be missed, or the money I donate, or any contribution I made at all. But like you also, I suspect there are lots more out there is same boat. Too bad we don't have a captain.
August 10, 2006 6:08 AM | Reply | Permalink
It's Dems or stay the course.
Rather, it's dems or the indefinite occupation of Iraq. Stay the course is their language, and it's less than accurate. There is no course. There is no mission. There are no more objectives. And there are permanent bases.
August 10, 2006 6:24 AM | Reply | Permalink
ergoquid,
Also, aren't these the same folks in 2000 who branded Gore-Lieberman "Sore-Loserman"? Has anyone here found more than just a handful of American infotainment consumers with memories that stretch further back than the most recent invocation of 9/11?
August 10, 2006 6:32 AM | Reply | Permalink
Paineful,
Informationist had said:
And you will confront all of this by voting Republican?
August 10, 2006 6:38 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm worried about this "good ole Joe" and "his many years of fine service" sentimentality that's emerging from this battle. Lieberman and his cohort at the DLC have almost ruined our party. This notion, held by them, that the party should be above politics is so counter-intuitive to the very idea of political parties that you wonder if their isn't some ulterior motive pushing this lunacy. Voters don't send people to Washington D.C. to be above politics, they send them to D.C. to be politicians.
I've been watching Joe Lieberman since 2000 and for the life of me, I can't see where he has done anything to advance any democratic cause (and has done quite a bit to thwart it) other than the cause of Joe Lieberman. Of course everyone wants to be a magnanimous winner, but this tendency by our democratic pundits to preface every statement with "Joe's a wonderful guy", and "I love Joe, but" and "Joe's done so much for the party in the past" is just reinforcing the notion that Joe Lieberman is a good candidate for office.
Lieberman lost because he's a selfish prick who cares more about what the D.C. insiders think of him than the CT. voters think. He gummed up the works in 2000, he continued to gum up the works since then, and from the looks of things, he's going to gum them up in the future. There's nothing wonderful about that.
August 10, 2006 6:46 AM | Reply | Permalink
A vote for John McCain is a vote for George Bush.
You don't really think there's substantive difference between the two, do you?
The myth of the maverick...
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August 10, 2006 6:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
Lieberman is our McCain.
The mythical mavericks, who buck the party line. The difference being McCain has actually never been a maverick, and Lieberman's maverick-ness has been foolish and delusional, and was really just in a fantasy land, toeing the GOP line (on Iraq, not his entire record. But that's the one that counts.)
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August 10, 2006 6:56 AM | Reply | Permalink
You're very right. I am concerned about this "fine years of service" tack - No one in public should be calling him a selfish prick (even though he is) but they should not be praising him either. I think it's foolish to reinforce the "good ole Joe" slogan with the voters. Lamont should stress over and over that while Lieberman might be above politics, he's going to D.C. to fight for CT. voters.
August 10, 2006 7:14 AM | Reply | Permalink
Quick, name the day and month that 9/11 took place?
5% of Americans missed that one.
Quick, name the year that 9/11 took place?
30% of Americans lost out on that one.
So, I'm curious as to how many Americans even remember who was running for President back in 2000? Who was the incumbent? Who was the challenger? Who was the VP candidate?
August 10, 2006 7:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
Well, I'm not an American let alone a Democrat (or Republican) so I won't buy into internal Democratic party issues.
But as a more hardline leftist I'm certainly even more enthusiastic than Christopher Hitchens that opponents of liberating Iraq aren't in power in the USA and are never likely to be.
I don't agree with The Informationist that appeasement of islamo-fascism is anything to do with "left" politics. No genuine leftist would be caught dead appeasing any kind of fascist. We sent troops to fight in Spain when "democratic" governments were tacitly siding with Franco, and we fought and beat the "muscular liberals" who tried to subjugate Vietnam and maintain a fascist regime in the south with Kennedy's hypocritical slogan "pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success of liberty" quoted admiringly by The Informationist.
Likewise supporting Israeli aggression against the Palestinians and Lebanese has nothing to do with either left politics or fighting islamo-fascism but The Informationist seems to go along with confusing the two issues.
The Australian political system is quite different from America's (closer to UK's than Canada's but different from theirs too). No direct comparison between parties and positions in different polities is precise. But for what it's worth, the Australian Labor Party took a position on Iraq that is much closer to US Democrats advocating "cut and run" than to Tony Blair's "stay the course".
They expected it to be really popular since a large majority of Australians have the same high regard for Bush that most Europeans do and were also strongly opposed to the invasion of Iraq.
Instead they lost badly and an important factor was the sheer irresponsibility of cutting and running with no plausible policy alternative. Nobody seriously expects them to do any better next time while they still have that policy hanging around their necks. We're at war and we're not going to let murderous fascist terrorists win. No matter how badly and stupidly people willing to fight lead the fight, we'll pick them over people who want to quit.
There's this thing the people of English speaking countries have about surrendering to and appeasement of fascists. It's not an option. This goes deep and I'd be surprised if it doesn't go deep in the US too.
August 10, 2006 9:35 AM | Reply | Permalink
cscs, a vote for Lieberman is a vote for Bush, a vote for McCain is a vote for Bush, a vote for (fill in the blank) is a vote for Bush....and on and on it goes.
Bush is now the political bogeyman, whose very name is supposed to invoke fear and loathing for any candidate who does not have the Far Left's stamp of approval. That worked among the Democratic voters in CT, but it won't work nationally, and maybe not in the general election in CT.
I take a backseat to no one in my disgust with Dubbya. I voted for Kerry, I voted for Gore, but I'd vote for McCain in a heartbeat. There are millions of Dem's just like me.
But don't let voices like mine spoil the party.
We don't count, at least not anymore.
August 10, 2006 10:02 AM | Reply | Permalink