TPMCafe
« The Trucker Threat | Home | Bolton Battle Officially Underway »

Silence on the Homefront

user-pic

I've been reading the discussion about how the blogs have been quiet on the Lebanon/Israel fighting. I have read the responses to the few posts and now know why. I also remember the reaction to the Walt/Mershheimer piece (just a mere academic article, not miltiary exercises) and wonder whether it would be worth it.

For those of us with Lebanese blood, it has not been a happy week, whatever our politics. Lebanon, as always, is the proxy country for Middle East fighting and as I sort through the emails of friends and cousins trying to get out (thank you France and Germany!), this is too emotional on many levels. And while this may be too personal, I think the silence has to do with the rawness all sides feel; my husband is Jewish, and our conversations have been nearly as silent as this site.

But, I will ask these questions because I'm so surprised by the progressive response to this, in light of the progressive acknowledgement that military might will not solve these issues. So,

1)a progressive foreign policy put some merit on following international obligations and processes. Why, as a matter of politics, and in light of egregious Hezbollah activity, didn't Israel seek UN acknowledgement or asking before proceeding to direct action? And if Israel ought to be immune from those international constructs, we should say so directly.

2)Why can't progressives argue against the Gingrich this is WWIII or WWIV (I forget which number) attitde? I heard Newt on the TOday show, claiming that we can't be Neville Chamberlain like? Wasn't that his answer for going into Iraq?

3)Where was JOrdan, Saudi Arabia and the Gulf states before? They did nothing to proactively bolster Lebanon's attempts to stop Hezbollah and control its borders? Isn't this just about controlling Iran?

4)if yes, then fine, but shouldn't we then be saying that the NEED to control Iran is because of policy decisions made by this Administration since 2001, most of all Iraq. Why can't we connect the dots here; Iran feels empowered, and we've got to realize the policy decisions that led us to that point.

5)Do we (the US) have a plan? If progressives recognize the limitations of war to counter asymmetrical threats, and if our silence this week means that we will give Isreal another 7 days to route hezbollah, what then? Do we (the Administration) have a plan for how to lower the temperature even if we give Isreal the time it needs?


107 Comments

| Leave a comment

State your piece, hold your ground, and take your lumps.

1) I think the Israeli gov't feels roughly the same way about the UN as conservatives in the U.S. do (think John Bolton), and probably even more so. I think they think that going to the UN is a symbol of weakness, that it has an anti-Israeli bias, and that it wouldn't do any good anyway. Bush wouldn't have gone to the UN before Iraq if he didn't have to for the optics and for the benefit of a few of our allies.

2) Where to begin? It's just such an overblown claim.

3) Good question. Also, where was the U.S. when we should have been helping Lebanon's democratically elected gov't deal with Hezbollah following Syria's withdrawal? (I know the answer is dealing with Iraq, but sometimes you have to keep multiple plates spinning at once, rather than letting the rest break to focus on one. It was the centerpiece of the Admin's democratic domino effect theory, wasn't it?)

4) Good point.

5) I think the Admin's plan is to let Israel stop whenever it's ready to stop, but send Condi over a few days in advance so that she can claim credit. It sounds like Israel doesn't want to put in ground forces or occupy Lebanon again, but I guess you never know. It's hard to see the Lebanese gov't working with the U.S. or Israel very well at this point, in terms of securing the border and disarming (or preventing the rearming of) Hezbollah.

I am reading the piece from the pew forum entitled "The Islamic Paradon: Religion and Democracy in the Middle East?|" It was a discussion panel done on May 24, 2005 over a year ago.

Jeffry Goldberg said then that the Lebanese government was told by Israel that "If Hezbollah attacks us over the border, we will attack the power stations that supply the entire country." Thus my question is why did Lebanon allow Hezbollah to arm with missles and rockets and why did Lebanon, a sovereign state, allow Hezbollah to murder and kidnap Israelis soldiers? Shouldn't Lebanon have asked the international community or the Arab league to help them oust Hezbollah?

When the United States was attacked on 9/11 I do not remember asking the worlds permission before annihilating the Taliban government of Afghanistan.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

1) Because Israel knows the US would veto anything that the UN could do to express displeasure over Israel's actions. Because they didn't have to.

2) While it is not a world war, it is a major conflict of reason vs. ideologies, extremists vs. moderates, unity vs. division. Other than that, let me just say that while I have no platform if anyone asks me, Newt is batshit crazy for believing this is WW3. If it turns out that way its because people like him want it to be.

3)To some extent they were obsessed with Iraq beacause Iraq has been going down the tubes for the last 3 years. Otherwise I don't know. It's about far more than controlling Iran.

4)I do not believe Iran is pulling strings here behind the scenes but yes, to the extent that Iran does feel empowered it's because Bush has pissed away 90% of American power in 6 years.

5)I'm fairly sure the US plan at this point is put your head between your knees and hope it blows over.

I'd hope personally that progessives would manage to stop Israel from attacking any more. Even if they are justified in attacking it doesn't mean they are doing the right thing. It might be sickening but sometimes you just have to take in the teeth and with the possibility of Hamas and the Palestinian people actually officially recognizing a two-state solution, this time I think that was what should have been done.

So there you go.

As I recall the US ran around showing lots of countries the evidence for Osama being the mastermind of 9/11 and for the Taliban harboring Osama quietly and without a lot of fuss. We even collaborated with the Iranians on securing the Afghan/Iran border. They did not want the Taliban rushing into their territory after all.

Hezbollah "murders" and kidnaps whilst Israel engages in "targetted assassinations" and "indefinite detentions"

So who is the terrorist?


All good questions, but the premises are that this wasn't planned for larger strategic objectives that have little to do with Hizballah or Hamas (not to say that the latter aren't objectives as well, especially for Israel) - certainly on the US side of things, and probably on the Israeli side.

Iran is certainly the centerpiece of the strategic concern of both the US and Israel. While Israel may have a more immediate concern with Hizballah, they tie Hizballah to Iran - with obviously valid reasons, but more so since Israel views Iran as their major competitor in the ME geopolitical sweepstakes.

The US of course couldn't care less about Hizballah except for the same reasons - to establish that Iran supports terrorism and allow the US to ratchet up the rhetoric towards starting a war with Iran for ITS own reasons.

Without considering the background motivations, the actions of the US and Israel cannot be understood.

Some people, such as Juan Cole, are even suggesting that the real goal of Israel is to drive the Shia population of Southern Lebanon north towards Beirut and cause a humanitarian crisis in order to establish another buffer zone in the south.

Others have suggested the reason Israel wants to drive the Shia north of the Litani River is simply to seize control of that river, which has been a source of water rights disputes for years. Who knows? Personally, I'm inclined to think the timing of this indicates much larger goals than mere water rights.

As I've said before, if you don't know why what's going on is going on, you need to reconsider your premises - and ask, "Cui bono?"

As for Gingrich, he's a side issue of no consequence. It's the general neocon braying that needs to be countered.

I also find it amusing that Israel claims the UN is "biased" against it. After Israel has ignored literally dozens of UN resolutions, it wouldn't be surprising if the UN WERE "biased" against Israel, in the same manner that the neocons want it to be "biased" against Iran for merely arguing about their rights in the NPT.

As for Jordon, Saudi Arabia and the Gulf states, what would they gain by trying to get between the Lebanese government and Hizballah? All that would do is put them at odds with Syria and Iran. And what could they do in any event - put soldiers on the ground? No one is going to disarm Hizballah without dealing with Shia issues in Lebanon - something Saudi Arabia is hardly in a position to do credibly. Those countries have no motivation and little leverage to do anything in Lebanon.

The notion that Israel only needs another week to "route" Hizballah is naive at best. Israel always says they can easily defeat Hizballah. The reality is very different. Israel is claiming today that half of Hizballah's resources are destroyed - yesterday it was a third. Tomorrow it may be three-quarters. A week from now, Hibzallah will still be firing rockets and Israel will be "requiring" several more weeks to "finish" Hibzallah.

Analysts estimate Hizballah has used barely three percent of its rockets so far. Israel's claims of how much it has destroyed have been described as "wishful thinking." Some analysts believe Hizballah has enough weapons to hold out "for months", certainly longer than the week the US has allegedly given Israel, or the two weeks Israel is claiming it needs. Israel is not saying that a full-scale ground invasion is off the table either, given that Hizballah is proving to be very resilient.

And even if Israel can manage to identify and destroy the bulk of Hizballah's heavy weapons, there is nothing stopping Hizballah from rearming, whether the roads are destroyed or not - it will just be harder. Hisballah can merely wait for Israel to cease airstrikes and resume rearming.

In the meantime, it's light weapons remain in its possession. If people think removing the Katyushas means Hizballah can be "disarmed" by anybody, they are making a serious tactical mistake. There is no evidence any significant number of Hizballah's 5,000 fighters have been killed, given that Israel seems to be expending the bulk of its air attacks on the Lebanese infrastructure.

These should all be obvious points that are, as usual, being ignored by the MSM.

Actually, Israel's war on Lebanon's civilian infrastructure has nothing to do with these questions, NOR justifications that pro-Israelis are offering such as securing the release of "kidnapped" soldiers. This is merely Israel's attempt to start a war with Iran which will inevitably drag the US into it.

Accusing Israeli officials of using the Lebanon crisis to find new reasons to attack Iran, Anthony Cordesman of the Centre for Strategic and International Studies writes that "There is no evidence that [Iran] dominates the Hezbollah or has more control than Syria... Until there are hard facts, Iran's role in all of this is a matter of speculation, and conspiracy theories are not facts or news."
SOURCE: http://www.ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=33983

Also, read more here:
http://www.upi.com/InternationalIntelligence/view.php?StoryID=20060719-045837-5200r

Pessimism aside:

(1) Israeli position, I believe, is that this is "open war". Once hostility has begun on one's own territory, ie. involving taking of prisoners, UN permission is not needed for self-defense. Legally, this is true, international laws of war do not require UN permission to respond to hostilities, NOR UN consultation.

(2) it might not be WWIII, but it's still pretty ugly war. Conservatives like Gingrich may like to play with words to spin it as worse or better for their purposes, I don't think Progressives, Moderates, or Liberals should waste too much energy and time on it. It's "Open Hostility", getting more OPEN and more Hostile by the minute. That's all.

(3) I think the other Gulf States were reluctant to go too active in Lebanon because of fear of getting too involved. No doubt Israel and US didn't want the Gulf States to get too involved in Lebanon either. Syria just left Lebanon, and US and Israel didn't want another government sticking its hand in Lebanon.

(4) the need to control is not just for Iran. It's for every nation. That's just geopolitics. And of course, US will never admit it. If it's not Iran, it's North Korea, then it's China, then it's Russia, then it's someone else, so on so forth.

(5) NO, no plans. Bush is the fly by seat of his pants kind of guy, except, he just got a little gun shy from the whole North Korea ordeal. Playing hardball with Kim Jong Il takes a lot out of a Texan. Israel doesn't have a plan either. They are just HOPING that Hezbollah will give up some time soon. Bush is hoping that Syria will somehow solve the Hezbollah problem for the rest of the world. Kinda of the same way he hoped that China would solve the North Korean problem for US.

It's like the South Park Underwear Gnome business plan: Step (1) bomb somebody, ..., Step (3) Mission accomplished.


The second link was particularly good, thanks.

Thus my question is why did Lebanon allow Hezbollah to arm with missles and rockets and why did Lebanon, a sovereign state, allow Hezbollah to murder and kidnap Israelis soldiers?

The obvious answer would be that the idea of 'allowing Hezbollah' implies and ability to disallow them, and the Lebanese government, hopeful but tenuous as it was, was really in no position to stop them.  Hezbollah has a lot of popular support - and also a lot of popular opposition - and the civil war is still too raw, the tensions still too close under the surface, the  peace still too fragile and the alternative too unthinkable to take a strong stand against them.

You may say it was irresponsible, but when something is out of your power to change, it's out of your power to change.

Incidentally, the Lebanese friends I've been talking to started out fairly pissed off with Hezbollah when this started - and most still are.

Plus we issued an ultimatum allowing the Taliban the choice of solving the problem without war by arresting bin Laden.

Jeffry Goldberg said then that the Lebanese government was told by Israel that "If Hezbollah attacks us over the border, we will attack the power stations that supply the entire country." Thus my question is why did Lebanon allow Hezbollah to arm with missles and rockets and why did Lebanon, a sovereign state, allow Hezbollah to murder and kidnap Israelis soldiers? Shouldn't Lebanon have asked the international community or the Arab league to help them oust Hezbollah?
Thank you. I had not known Israel had made that specific threat to Lebanon.
Does Hezbollah, perhaps, have extensive command, control, communications, and intelligence facilities running on power-hungry computer? Do they have major arms factories with electrical furnaces?
Indeed, is the threat to the Government of Lebanon so severe because the power stations also service the civilian population and government services? Have you consulted Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention, which states "No protected person may be punished for an offense he or she has not personally committed," and "collective penalties and likewise all measures of intimidation or of terrorism are prohibited."
US attacks on the power system of Iraq in 1991 were criticized as well, but the justification made was of military necessity in disabling the radars and radios of the Iraqi air defense network. There is some evidence that part, not all, of the weapons selection and targeting were intended to damage but not destroy the power grid. Certain parts were definitely destroyed by Coalition action.
As far as I know, Hezbollah has no extensive air defense network, so it is not clear what military necessity could be claimed by Israel. Attacking the power plants has a definite flavor of collective punishment.
In international relations, there is a generally accepted doctrine of hot pursuit. If a force attacks one country and then shelters in another, the protecting government can be asked to deny sanctuary. Should that not happen, as in Cambodia, Laos, and Afghanistan, the aggrieved country can invade the other country and carry out military acts reasonably proportionate to destroying the force that attacked them.
When the United States was attacked on 9/11 I do not remember asking the worlds permission before annihilating the Taliban government of Afghanistan.
Exactly, although there was some attempt both to get diplomatic consensus, and also to ask the Taliban to extradite al-Qaeda. The Taliban actively participated in fighting with al-Qaeda, which made them co-targets in hot pursuit. This contrasts with some of the situations in Southeast Asia, where the Cambodian and Laotian military stayed out of the fighting and were not attacked.
Had Israel been attacked by Hezbollah and invaded Lebanon, with the invasion clearly aimed at Hezbollah strong points, I believe Israel would have every right to do that. Israel would not have a right to attack facilities not supporting Hezbollah. Such attacks would appear to be collective punishment.
The most appropriate action for Lebanon, when presented with Israel's ultimatum, would be to take it to the US Security Council. That's a bit more specific than "to the international community or Arab League." I do not have the information on the relative military capabilities of Lebanon or Hezbollah to judge if Lebanon would have been capable of ejecting Hezbollah.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Juliette,

I've run into a surprising number of people in the last 10 days who have ties of family or friends to Lebanon.

You should have added a point on what explains the callousness in the face of over hundred thousand refugees and hundreds of civilian deaths.

And what is it now, over 50,000 Iraqi deaths?

It also boggles my mind how casually people accept talk of WWIII.

This must be how WWI started. I can't explain it but I will not vote for it.


Yup, the Slashdot version:

1) Bomb Lebanon.

2) ????

3) PROFIT!!!

Yes, Lebanon cannot effectively police Hezbollah; and Lebanon therefor cannot ensure reciprocation of any hypothetical negotiations for recovery of the two Israeli soldiers, despite Israel's ability to punish the host state (see, e.g., Bapat 2006).

While it is not a world war, it is a major conflict of reason vs. ideologies, extremists vs. moderates, unity vs. division.

Say what??????????????/

Amen Juliette as they say in the Corner. Today the Lobby flexed its muscle in the House of Representatives a massive show of support for the Slaughter 

 

Voters for Peace http://www.votersforpeace.us/

I'd say we have been discussing Lebanon plenty. Hardly silence here.

It's been pointed out that Syria only left Lebanon recently (one year ago?). The government is tenuous at best. It is, rather than a failed state, a rehabilitating state. Its competence was still compromised, in that the Syrian withdrawal did not include Hezbollah.

The government's moral authority has to be backed with manpower, which is the missing element. Israel of course knows this, so their actions in holding a convalescing country accountable for a situation not really of its making are without legitimacy.

Certainly there is political pressure to act but it is a failure of imagination and courage to simply lash out at Lebanon, instead of putting its soldiers where its outrage is, and facing Hezbollah the hard but effective way, on the ground.

Using Israel's rationale, that Lebanon is responsible, leads to the conclusion that Lebanon cannot meet the charge, which leads to the need to occupy and set up a government. Since this is definitely not wanted by Israel her politicians are being dishonest with the people, promising results without hard work.

BTW, again we have to be the laughingstock of the world, with our citizens hepled little, and grudgingly.

 

 Our Lebanese friends and colleagues are sad and angry. The future is becoming hard to imagine. The Fall Semester? I know people everywhere are doing what they can to help. Don't forget us.

Patrick McGreevy - AUB

Israel I fear has signed its own death warrant. What is happening now is not just the creation of another failed state and hellish 4GW in Lebanon, as deadly  as that is, I think that we are witnessing a major blow to nation-state structures throughout the region. For it is clear that thanks to the US War on Iraq and now the US/Israeli wars on Palestine and Lebanon, that it is non-state actors who will be strengthened throughout the region. It is non-state actors that are standing against Israel and the US and the wave of political Islam that begain in Iraq and rippled through Palestine, Lebanon, and even Egypt is not even close to crest.

US/Israeli policy in the region is forming a Crescent of Shiite Power from the Persian Gulf to the Mediteranean.  Iraq, in my estimation, will not last the year. This time next year, there will be no Iraq as we know it.

It is increasingly likely that the State of Israel as we know it will along with Saudi Arabia, Jordan Egypt will no long exist either.

With Hezbollah’s entry into the war between Israel and Hamas, Fourth Generation war has taken another developmental step forward. .. the stakes in the Israel-Hezbollah-Hamas war are significantly higher than most observers understand. If Hezbollah and Hamas win—and winning just means surviving, given that Israel’s objective is to destroy both entities—a powerful state will have suffered a new kind of defeat, again, a defeat across at least one international boundary and maybe two, depending on how one defines Gaza’s border. The balance between states and 4GW forces will be altered world-wide, and not to a trivial degree.

So far, Hezbollah is winning. Lind

Voters for Peace http://www.votersforpeace.us/

 2)Why can't progressives argue against the Gingrich this is WWIII or WWIV (I forget which number) attitde? I heard Newt on the TOday show, claiming that we can't be Neville Chamberlain like? Wasn't that his answer for going into Iraq?

Listen if you are able to Bob Shrum and Pat Buchanan's exchange on Hardball. Now Shrum has a gift for words, but he stumbled all over himself trying to avoid any criticism of Israel to the point when he ran out room to maneuver, he basically admitted that the ethnic cleansing of Southern Lebanon and the destruction of the state was no consequence to him (or the Lobby bought democratic party)

 This post should draw "Zeros" and answer your question.

Voters for Peace http://www.votersforpeace.us/

PS Juliette - I've not been silent, but I am curious about one thing. Given your background and notable past appearances, have you received any inviations to appear on MSNBC? Their coverage is incredibly biased.

It is One War, One Plan, One Lobby, Many many lies

Voters for Peace
http://www.votersforpeace.us/

"Major arms factories with electrical furnaces"? Hezbollah? You're talking about a militia with 600-1000 fighters, not Wilhelmine Germany, for Christ's sake. So I hope that was a joke, Berkowitz.

The silence has been deafening.
Not on this blog, of course (e.g., Jo-Ann's excellent post earlier today), but take Atrios, for example. (Sorry to pick on you, Duncan, but you've been one of the worst offenders.)

The man has temporarily moved to some sort of political Disneyland where the thrilling rides are: the sunday talk shows' lineups; the lamont fundraising; Bush's gala fundraiser; corruption among politicians, etc.

Hello, Duncan. Look outside your windown. Yes, it's the world that's burning. Too scared to tackle the BIG ISSUE of the day?

Sean Hannity today was all about Lebanon; but our courageous liberal bloggers are on summer recess.

And just because the issue might be too... divisive. Poor darlings, or to use one of Duncan's fave words: Pathetic wankers!

Call it sarcasm. If Hezbollah did have such factories, which I know they don't, then there would be a military justification for attacking electrical plants. It was Mr. Greenbaum that said Israel had threatened Lebanon's electrical plants if they did not expel Hezbollah.

Since there's no particular evidence that the electrical plants are critical to Hezbollah operations, I'm more inclined to call the attacks collective punishment. And what does the Fourth Geneva Convention say about collective punishment?


Article 33
"No protected person may be punished for an offense he or she has not personally committed," and "collective penalties and likewise all measures of intimidation or of terrorism are prohibited."

Had Israeli forces entered Lebanon in hot pursuit of Hezbollah forces, I'd consider that an action in keeping with customary international law and practice.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*


His question was rhetorical, pointing out that Hizballah has no such needs, so threatening Lebanon's power plants was pointless. It was merely pressure on Lebanon to do what Israel knows it cannot do.

So Lebanon is not responsible for the acts done from its terority? Goldberg's statement was in the context that Hezbollah, like all the Islamists are committed to the extermination of Jews from the Middle East. The warning to Lebanon was to get Lebanon to keep Hezbollah from killing Israelis. A point you seem to ignore.

There is also the matter of eliminating Hezbollahs ability to get rearmed. All the apologists for the killing of Israelis have not seemed to notice the amount of weaponry Hezbollah has. Why does not a non-nation state, operating within a sovereign state, have this sort of armamen?

I am deeply grateful that Israel is not dependent on the approval of the American left of its existence.

I am a bit curious, when 3,000 Americans were murdered you would have do what to Afghanistan?

Daniel A. Greenbaum

Downrated for rightist trash talk.


I'm coming to the conclusion that this is the goal of the Zionists and the neocons: to reduce the ME to "chaos", with few or no viable statee of any kind except Israel.

This in turn will justify the state's usual excuse, as exemplified by Chancellor Sutler in the movie "V for Vendetta:"

"I want EVERYONE to remember WHY THEY NEED US!"

The Zionists, the IDF, the neocons, the US military (not to mention the US military/industrial complex) - in general, the state itself NEEDS enemies.

The Zionists and the US intend to create more and more of those enemies, as long as they are enemies without the power to actually conduct STATE levels of warfare, i.e., actually BE threats to the power of those running the state (at least in their view.)

"Terrorism" is the ultimate state con - the unending "Long War" of "1984".

What these morons forget is history. As Dorian Gray said in the movie "League of Extraordinary Gentlemen" last night in my DVD player, "I've lived long enough to know. Empires crumble. There are NO exceptions."

The state continues, of course, because that is part of the human irrational condition.

But while the US thinks the brunt of their blowback will be felt by Israel, sooner or later someone will sneak an Israeli nuke into Washington, D.C., too.

The Israelis are even more stupid for not realizing that Washington is essentially sacrificing them for its own ends, just as the "Christian Zionists" intend to in their fantasy.

First, a question, not a challenge. What is the capability of the nascent Lebanese forces, since Syrian troops left, to expel Hezbollah? I don't have force ratios.

If Lebanon did not have the capability to expel them, much as Cambodia and Laos had no capability to expel the NVA and Viet Cong, than it is appropriate for the nation being attacked to take direct military action against the invader of the country giving sanctuary.

If the government is more than a passive sanctuary, such as the Taliban that fought side-by-side with al-Qaeda, then the defending government is a legitimate target under hot pursuit. This is exactly what happened when 3,000 American were murdered by al-Qaeda forces operating with Taliban support. It is not what happened when the NVA attacked South Vietnam, and the armed forces of Laos and Cambodia were impotent but took no active role in protecting the invading force.


--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Ah, well there are those 50,000 Iraqi dead to install a government that has a harsher view of Israel than the American left or the European left for that matter. See how well collective punishment works.


"The man has temporarily moved to some sort of political Disneyland where the thrilling rides are: the sunday talk shows' lineups; the lamont fundraising; Bush's gala fundraiser; corruption among politicians, etc."

Have you read Josh's front page lately?

I've been floggin the Iran issue here for months, and Josh has barely mentioned the issue a half dozen times on the front page. Almost all the contributors have denounced the very notion of a war on Iran.

This current war is directly related to that and how much has it been discussed on the front page? Where's Ivo Daalder?

On the front page, it's still "all Republican corruption all the time".

Of course the same accusation could be made against me, since I don't really care about Republican corruption and haven't commented that much on it. However, my excuse is that Republican - in fact, all political - corruption is a "given" and thus isn't that exciting, however much it should be covered for obvious reasons.

I'd say war is something else again.

Josh pretty clearly covered the Iraq war in some detail, as I recall. What is it about this war that doesn't merit more discussion?

Not that it matters a whole lot, the TPM Cafe is certainly hashing it out in ribald manner.

I think the US does have a plan. Our representatives pledged allegiance to Israel in a 410-8 vote. You can read the full policy here.

Here is the heart of it:

    Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
      (1) reaffirms its steadfast support for the State of Israel;
      (2) condemns Hamas and Hezbollah for engaging in unprovoked and reprehensible armed attacks against Israel on undisputed Israeli territory, for taking hostages, for killing Israeli soldiers, and for continuing to indiscriminately target Israeli civilian populations with their rockets and missiles;
      (3) further condemns Hamas and Hezbollah for cynically exploiting civilian populations as shields, locating their equipment and bases of operation, including their rockets and other armaments, amidst civilian populations, including in homes and mosques;
      (4) recognizes Israel's longstanding commitment to minimizing civilian loss and welcomes Israel's continued efforts to prevent civilian casualties;
      (5) demands the Governments of Iran and Syria to direct Hamas and Hezbollah to immediately and unconditionally release Israeli soldiers which they hold captive;
      (6) affirms that all governments that have provided continued support to Hamas or Hezbollah share responsibility for the hostage-taking and attacks against Israel and, as such, should be held accountable for their actions;
      (7) condemns the Governments of Iran and Syria for their continued support for Hezbollah and Hamas in their armed attacks against Israelis and their other terrorist activities;
      (8) supports Israel's right to take appropriate action to defend itself, including to conduct operations both in Israel and in the territory of nations which pose a threat to it, which is in accordance with international law, including Article 51 of the United Nations Charter;
      (9) commends the President of the United States for fully supporting Israel as it responds to these armed attacks by terrorist organizations and their state sponsors;
      (10) urges the President of the United States to bring the full force of political, diplomatic, and economic sanctions available to the Government of the United States against the Governments of Syria and Iran;
      (11) demands the Government of Lebanon to do everything in its power to find and free the kidnapped Israeli soldiers being held in the territory of Lebanon;
      (12) calls on the United Nations Security Council to condemn these unprovoked acts and to take action to ensure full and immediate implementation of United Nations Security Council 1559 (2004), which requires Hezbollah to be dismantled and the departure of all Syrian personnel and Iranian Revolutionary Guards from Lebanon;
      (13) expresses its condolences to all families of innocent victims of recent violence; and
      (14) declares its continued commitment to working with Israel and other United States allies in combating terrorism worldwide.


 

Sounds like our plan is to back Israel in whatever it does and start trying to expand the conflict to Syria and Iran.

Well, you can see what rated unlucky (13).

(1) We need to reassure the Lobby - they're so sensitive, you know.

(2) Don't ask us about Iraq - this is about Israel.

(3) Ditto.

(4) I've gotta step aside and laugh here for a bit, excuse me...

Okay, back to the point.

(6) Read: time to attack Syria and Iran!

(7) Ditto...

(8) In other words, kill civilians for no (rational) reason.

(9) Support the President in supporting a state that kills civilians for no (rational) reason.

(10) Ramp up the rhetoric on Iran.

(11) Pressure Lebanon to do something it can't, so as to justify further Israeli aggression.

(12) Ditto, with the added effort of ramping up the rhetoric on Syria and Iran.

(13) Sorry - another attack... Okay, I'm better now...

(14) Oh, by the way, did we say we supported Israel?

If anybody thinks the US government isn't a party to this by now, they need to develop remedial reading skills.

In my view, the House of Representatives and the US government in general are now complicit in every single war crime the Israelis commit in Lebanon.

Big surprise, given the war crimes already committed in Iraq by the US, with the full approval of Democrats and Republicans in both Houses.

410-8 !

Ah the sweet smell of democracy!

(Note to FBI: there are 8 terrorists in the US Congress.)

 

Question 2:

"Why has the U.S. been willing to set aside its own security and that of many of its allies in order to advance the interests of another state?"

Grabbing the Third Rail
Paige Austin interviews John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt
PS - Attacks on US forces in Iraq up 40%, Baghdad morgue is rejecting bodies; anger builds at US/Israel; PM denounces Israel; Operation Forward Together formally declared a failureIraq has 6 monts12 topsand all that South Iraq oil money ...how much will Hezbollah and Hamas get?
Israel decides on a strategy of preemptive chaos.

Voters for Peace http://www.votersforpeace.us/

 Yup. Especially now with the imminent demise of what's left of Iraq.  The Southern Oil fields that cannot pump .50/bbl oil, cannot fill Hamas and Hezbollah coffers.

But hey as your Senator and mine said - our good relations with Israel are "crucisl to the stabiliity of the Middle East", making $6 gallon gas, a bargain at twice the price, is good for the environment.

 

Voters for Peace

http://www.votersforpeace.us/

Just today I was thinking about how closely this resembles the start of WWI.  All that it takes for the process to actually produce such a war is for Syria to intervene in Lebanon by attacking the Israeli forces.  Then the US intervenes to "protect" Israel as we are apparently bound to do by treaty.  Then the other Moslem states intervene to protect Syria as they are apparently bound to do by treaty.  This leaves Europe fearful of a truly aroused Moslem Middle East knocking at their doors, so they intervene as NATO obliges them to do.  Thus, WWIII.  And, all for nothing.  (I tried to tell people that electing a nincompoop as President back in 2000 could be a major disaster.) 

Hoppy in Sacramento

It's sad because this is the very same election-year phenomenon that occurred prior to the Iraq war. Democrats are desperate to fight their political battles on domestic policy grounds, which are winners for them. Many of them seem to retreat into denial and avoidance during international crises.

The big delusion-fest of this summer is the "Condi's in charge now" and "return to realism" refrain. Same old complacency; same old sleepy liberal daydreams to ease away the hours as the nightmare looms.

They can't seem to wrap their minds around how much our country as changed, and the utter, vile fanaticism of the people at the top. They all know some low or mid-level bureaucrat - maybe some friend from college - who tells them "oh, its all getting back to normal now". However, none of these nice moderate ladies and gents seems to know Bush personally; none of them know Cheney; none of them know Eliot Abrams; none of them know Bolton. They've talked themselves into believing that the old pros are back in charge - but it hasn't happened. The two guys with the top jobs, who call the ultimate shots, haven't changed at all.

Our country has undergone a hostile takeover; and I believe the people who run it are preparing to unleash some really nasty shit. The nice guys in the professional class are stumbling around slack-jawed and uncomprehending, mumbling "it's getting better...it will go away." But it isn't going away.

At this point, there's no likelihood of a Syrian attack against Israel in Lebanon. The Syrian military is undermanned, undertrained, underfunded with obsolete equipment. It could barely muster forces to the Turkish border when tensions were high there. It has refused to challenge Israeli incursions into its airspace, even when Israel has dropped bombs. It's clear that Hezbollah is acting without Syrian instructions as its own agent. Syria has no wish whatsoever to be dragged into this war and will not enver voluntarily.

Much more likely, Israel will launch air strikes against Syria in order to to protect their flanks in Lebanon from a possible Syrian attack. This would arise either from an excess of paranoia, or from a deliberate choice to take out Syria.

At this point, the real risk factor becomes the Syrian response. If they sit and take it, it might go quiet. On the other hand, if Syria makes any kind of military response then things get complicated.

At the very least, we've got an Israel/Syria/Hezbollah fracas. Ugly, lots of casualties. If the United States weighs in on Syria's side then Assad is finished. But Iran is in.

Iran has stated publicly that an attack by Israel on Syria will be considered an attack by the United States on Syria. In that case, Iran will consider itself at war with the U.S.

The likely Iranian tactic will be to close the strait of Hormuz, attack Iraq and Afghanistan.

Then things get nasty...

The good news is that Israel and Syria are being very careful about directing any fighting toward each other. Also what treaty obligates the United States to defend Isreal? While the Soviets fought for Egypt I am not aware of Americans every fighting for Israel.


Daniel A. Greenbaum

The claim is that the Lebanese government is so weak they are not able to oust Hezbollah. However Hezbollah sits in the Parliament and holds two cabinet seats. They are hardly passive actors in Lebanon.

That is probably why there is defacto support for Israel's efforts to weak Hezbollah by Egypt, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. One of the very disappointing things about this site is that the fantasy that it is all Israel's fault or that if only the Israelis would work things out with the Palestinians ignores many of the other issues in the Middle East that have nothing to do with Israel.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

Add support for wise democracy the the list of Purple State (or Transhuman)

meaning, so Muslim would exercise their democratic opportunities (if any) wisely, rather than supporting creeps resembling Dr. Dobson.

Just when I'm to despair that no one else in America sees the moral issues the way I do, Jim Rice, editor of Sojourners weighs in:

But Israel's use of military attacks in response to acts of terror raises many questions. The most important, perhaps, revolves around the issue of legitimate self defense vs. collective punishment. Israel is indeed surrounded by sworn enemies, including many who are demonstrably willing to violently destroy Israel. But does the real need for security justify the massively disproportionate response to an act of terror? Is the collective punishment of an entire population ever morally and ethically justified? As Cardinal Angelo Sodano, Vatican Secretary of State, put it in statement July 14, "The Holy See condemns both the terrorist attacks on the one side and the military reprisals on the other," stating that Israel's right to self-defense "does not exempt it from respecting the norms of international law, especially as regards the protection of civilian populations." The statement said further, "In particular, the Holy See deplores the attack on Lebanon, a free and sovereign nation."

...As Christians committed to the cause of peace, our role is not to "take sides" in the struggle, in the traditional sense, but rather to constantly stand for the "side" of a just and secure peace. We can ignore neither the horror of suicide bombings against Israeli civilians (including direct attacks on school children) nor the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories (with all its "collateral damage" to Palestinian children). We must have the vision and courage to stand against the acts of violence by terrorist organizations, as well as the massive state violence by the region's military superpower, while avoiding the trap of positing a false "equivalency" between actions that are not equal. We cannot allow ourselves to be paralyzed by the political, strategic, and moral complexity of the situation to stand back and do nothing. A first step toward a more comprehensive resolution is an immediate operational cease-fire. But that must be followed by a new way of thinking because, as a U.N. official put it yesterday, "The Middle East is littered with the results of people believing there are military solutions to political problems in the region."

I think every president from Truman on has said we wil defend Israel if it is attacked.  And, I know Bush or one of  his spokesmen has already said that in discussing the current fighting.  So, I assume there must be a treaty involved? 

Hoppy in Sacramento

By a long habit, Atrios has tried to avoid topics that he thinks will be controversial among his readers. He has gained his readership by telling his readers what he thinks they want to hear and avoiding topics that might divide them or challenge them to think. He knows his customer base, and gives them the product they are looking for.

So for years, he has mostly stayed away from discussions about Israel. He was also one of the few political bloggers not to express a preference among the Democratic presidential contenders.

Read Haaretz/...
PLease...

Please...

please...

I think I may speak for those of us who've lost (many) family members in WWII when I say that I DEEPLY RESENT Gingrich's comment about WWIII. World wars are not catchwords one bounces around lightly for effect. I know Gingrich's political career is one giant uphill battle (screwing your assistant while your wife is dying of cancer rarely helps), and irresponsible talk is second nature to that bloated buffoon. But I won't cut that jerk any slack. World wars mean something to some of us, and to see the unctuous Newt slither his way to the cameras with cheap talk about holocaust and mass deaths makes me want to puke.
The thing is, if Newt wants to behave like a 10 year old, given his visibility, that's my problem, too. So I'll do all I can to make sure that's his problem, too.

"The claim is that the Lebanese government is so weak they are not able to oust Hezbollah. However Hezbollah sits in the Parliament and holds two cabinet seats. They are hardly passive actors in Lebanon."

And this logic works how?

Hizballah has 1,000-5,000 hardened guerrilla fighters and the support of a good portion of the Shia who make up 30-50% of the Lebanese population.

The Jerusalem Post has an article saying the following:

"While the Lebanese military does have certain resources at its disposal - a naval fleet, for instance, and an infantry force that has been largely supplied by America in an attempt to bolster the country against Syria - it is not, according to sources, a force to be reckoned with.

According to the Jaffee Center's Middle East Military Balance, there are 64,000 members of Lebanon's armed forces, which has 36 helicopters, four shoulder-launched missiles, 27 naval patrol crafts, 350 tanks, 1,380 mechanized infantry vehicles, and 335 artillery pieces.

Benjamin Ryan, an American journalist living in Beirut, said he did not believe Lebanon's mechanized infantry, at least, was capable of restoring order in the south.

Walking past a Lebanese military post, Ryan said, he "did a double take."

"A fleet of HMMWVs [Humvees] and APCs [armored personnel carriers] stood in the parking lot. The door on one of the APCs - the big one that swings down to disgorge the troops inside - had a lot of camouflage paint chipping off. Underneath, the door itself was wood," he said.

Wooden vehicles aside, "The Lebanese army does has strength," said Moshe Marzuk, senior researcher at the International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism at Herzliya's Interdisciplinary Center.

"Its impotence isn't in its military capabilities, but in its internal politics," he said.

Inbar echoed those sentiments. "This is not a question of military capability, but of political will," he said. "

Actually, it IS a question of military capability, since if the Lebanese Army tried to take Hibzallah, first of all, the Lebanese Army would probably fracture along sectarian lines, and secondly, if Hizballah started an insurgency against the Lebanese Army, the odds of the Lebanese Army surviving it would be bleak if the maximum number of combat troops they could throw against Hibzallah is no more than 10,000-15,000 or so (out of 64,000 total, most probably aren't combat troops as in most militaries.) The 10-to-1 requirement for suppression of an insurgency also assumes competency which I doubt the Lebanese Army possesses.

In other words, if the Israeli Army couldn't defeat them while they occupied the country, how the hell does anybody think 64,000 poorly trained Lebanese military will do it?

It's ridiculous.


I read it. Good piece by Gideon Levy.

The consensus will probably be the guy must be "anti-Semitic."

One, I'm quite certain there's no treaty. But the US-Israel tie wasn't always that strong. Go back and look in the 60s. A very different picture.

2)Why can't progressives argue against the Gingrich this is WWIII or WWIV (I forget which number) attitde? I heard Newt on the TOday show, claiming that we can't be Neville Chamberlain like? Wasn't that his answer for going into Iraq?

Between Gingrich referring to the events transpiring in the ME as the start of WWIII and now Senator Santorum framing (courtesy of MY's "Wingnuttery" post of today...my apologies no link) in the current events in that region in terms of what transpired in the Middle-Ages and the Crusades it appears a case is being made that this is the start of a global battle of Islam vs. Judeo-Christianity.  When in fact it is just Muslim Extremists vs. Judeo-Christian extremists who want to frame current events as such...the direction the "official" rhetoric has taken is VERY disturbing.

Is this the start of a new "Crusade"?


You must be joking.

Syria knows its relative miitary capabilities vs Israel's. They'd no more attack Israel's forces than you would attack Mike Tyson (I'm assuming you aren't as big or a pro boxer.)

And we have no treaty to defend Israel whatsoever.

What we have is a President that has three or four times said we will anyway. Why not? None of HIS kids are going to die for Israel. None of HIS money is going to be spent on such a war.

Iran does have a mutual defense treaty with Syria. Personally, I suspect that if Syria is attacked by Israel, Iran would basically back off from that treaty - although I'm sure they would up their efforts to support Syria and Hizballah with supplies, etc. But they wouldn't militarily enter the war.

If Iran is attacked, I would expect Syria to do the same.

In other words I suspect their treaty is more about "moral support" than actually getting killed.

Now if BOTH countries were to get dragged into this, the story would change slightly. I'm sure they would cooperate to some degree depending on circumstances.

Europe wouldn't intervene at all in this unless Israel started throwing nukes.

The US however would immediately attack Iran for its own purposes, and either attack Syria, or support Israel in doing so.

That's the REAL danger - and possibly the real PURPOSE - in this situation - to drag the US into - or provide an excuse for, which is more likely - a war with Iran.


I'm not sure that if Syria is attacked by Israel that Iran will automatically weigh on the Syrian side, still less against Israel or the US, regardless of the mutual defense treaty.

I suspect the risk to Iran will be considered too great. Of course, they will be criticized for not coming to the defense of another Muslim state being attacked by the Israelis, but I still think they would weigh the potential costs of attacking Israel, let alone the US, directly merely over a treaty.

I also doubt that Iran would bother attacking US troops in Afghanistan when Iraq is so much closer.

I think if Israel attacks Syria that Syria will be left to go it alone - although Iran will undoubtedly try to ship weapons to them and support Hizballah more in order to keep the front against Israel busy and relieve pressure on Syria and support the war in other ways than overtly entering it on Syria's side.

But I could be wrong. And if I am, then, yes, that would immediately bring the US into the war. I think the US would either let Israel handle Syria or support Israel in that, while concentrating its forces on Iran.


Agreed about the history.

If Israel attacks Syria, I think the US would let Israel handle that itself and stay out of it.

Only if Iran entered the picture would the US attack Iran for the US's own purposes, and, secondarily, Syria in support of Israel.

Agree completely.

"The big delusion-fest of this summer is the "Condi's in charge now" and "return to realism" refrain."

As Dan Rather put it, the street is littered with the corpses of those who underestimated Dick Cheney's ability to regain control of the Administration.

This whole Lebanon thing is clearly a slap in the face of Rice and the Iran "diplomacy" crowd, both from the Israelis and from Cheney and from the neocons.

It may surprise you, but Newts can live out of the warter only a very short time.

Neoboho

This is an article all Americans should read. It is all too often that Israel is blamed for the acts of Likud. How many on this board wish to be painted with the brush of GW Bush and his neoconnivers? Most of the world understands this in regards to America, and when dissents to American actions in the world are stated, they are often qualified with references to Bush.

This is an understanding woefully absent in American discussions regarding Israel. Honourable Israeli military personnel, who fervently believe their country's course is wrong, have chosen prison over serving in action they believe to be criminal.

It is not anti-Israel to be opposed to the warmongery of the Likud Party. I would claim that the opposite is true, because their actions of today can only lead to more hatred of Israel tomorrow. There is no peace down this pathway.

A recent Editorial of the Lebanese paper, The Daily Star, which is certainly not anti-west in their views, offers a lucid depiction of the current Israeli military operations' counter-productivity:

...In the short-term, Israel may succeed in laying waste to Hizbullah's arsenal of weapons. But even the complete destruction of Hizbullah's military capabilities would do nothing to reduce the group's political appeal. On the contrary, each slaughter only fuels the political sentiments that inspire resistance groups such as Hizbullah to take up arms - not only in Lebanon, but across the region.

Bombs will not annihilate the desire for statehood, missiles will not force an acceptance of occupation, and shells will not wipe out the desire of refugees to have a place to call home. These are political sentiments that no amount of American-made weaponry can annihilate. In fact, over the last 58 years, Israel's use of strong-arm tactics has consistently had the adverse effect of stirring these sentiments into a frenzy.

When the dust from this latest round of conflict settles, Israel will likely revert to its decades-old pattern of demanding that the weak governments in Palestine and Lebanon crack down on the militants in their territory, while at the same time weakening those governments and denying them any means of meeting the imposed demands. This strategy has only dragged the region from conflict to conflict, fueling more and more calls for resistance.

Editorial, "Israeli onslaught will strengthen, not weaken, Hizbullah's popular appeal", The Daily Star (Lebanon), July 18, 2006

Again I implore America to turn to its own dreamtime:

"Where justice is denied,
where poverty is enforced,
where ignorance prevails,
and where any one class is made to feel
that society is in an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob, and degrade them,
neither persons nor property will be safe."
--Frederick Douglass, U.S. abolitionist

If it ceases being about Liberty and Justice For All,
we are lost.

Seth,

Thank you for the link. I would plead, however, with you and other people who post links without any explanation why the link is important, to give a couple of sentences about it. Unfortunately, there are too many people that do this to send the reader to some confused multi-thousand page diatribe.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Honourable Israeli military personnel, who fervently believe their country's course is wrong, have chosen prison over serving in action they believe to be criminal.
Honorable soldiers in more than one country's military have faced this. The choices involved will reflect the particular military culture, and differing concepts of military honor and civil-military relations.
With what could reasonably be called demonic insight, Hitler extracted an oath to his person from his military officers, who came from a culture in which oaths were terribly important. This was one of the major deterrents to joining the July 20, 1944 assassination and coup plots.
It was not uncommon, in both the pre-Nazi and Nazi militaries, for an officer who had lost his honor, perhaps from oathbreaking, to find, on his desk, a bottle of whiskey and a pistol with one shot. This was not unheard of in the British or French militaries.
Of course, suicide as a means of restoring honor, but also as a means of protest, was even more of a Japanese tradition.
Somewhat different circumstances affect US officers. There is a very strong culture of not taking public disagreement with civilian authority, without resigning one's commission or retiring. While there was much public dismay over the firing of Douglas MacArthur, and the less well know firing of MG Edwin Walker, it was well accepted inside the military. MacArthur, and a young major named Patton, were much criticized inside the Army for their actions in dispersing the Bonus Marchers in 1932.
Something that I consider a must-read on the internal military decisionmaking during Viet Nam, including new interviews and documents about how some officers agonized about whether they could be more effective from the outside or as a retired critic, is COL HR McMaster's (a serving Army officer) Dereliction of Duty: Johnson, McNamara, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Lies That Led to Vietnam. McMaster, a PhD in history just having returned from commanding 3rd US Armored Cavalry Regiment in Iraq, is higly respected in the military both as a warrior and as a scholar. Among the soldiers I know, all expect him to go to the highest rank. He's well known for a decisive engagement with Iraqi tanks at the 1991 Battle of 73 Easting, but less known, outside the military, for actions a few days later. In the second incident, he ordered his unit not to fire, and, through an interpreter, convinced a dug-in Republican Guard unit to surrender, saving lives and honor on both sides.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

I'm sorry, but you are answering a question other than the one I asked in an honest search for information. My question was not about Hezbollah's political activity in the Lebanese government.

My question pertained to the physical capability of the Lebanese military to disarm or otherwise neutralize Hezbollah if it was so ordered. While I didn't explicitly ask the question, I also wanted to know if the Lebanese miitary would accept those orders.
--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

ISRAEL USING 'BLITZKRIEG' TACTICS

Israel's use of "BLITZKRIEG" war tactics--first, heavy aerial bombardment, then massive shelling using artillery pieces and tanks, and finally, a major push using overwhelming infantry forces--against the hapless civilans in both Gaza and Lebanon, was first used and refined by the Nazis in WW II.

It's a bit ironic that Israel, who never misses a chance to blame the world and sow guilt for what happened during WW II, uses the same military tactics that the Nazi controlled Wehrmacht employed to success 65 years ago.

Way to go Israel! You've already turned the West Bank and Gaza into concentration camps with your so-called "security fence."
Now, instead of using gas chambers for your "FINAL SOLUTION" of dealing with the Palestinians, and now, the Lebanonese people, you use F-16's and 155 mm artillery shells, white phosphorous and cluster bombs.
Israel must have forgot the old saying, "Choose your enemies well."

Greg Bacon
Ava, MO

Israel's use of "BLITZKRIEG" war tactics--first, heavy aerial bombardment, then massive shelling using artillery pieces and tanks, and finally, a major push using overwhelming infantry forces--against the hapless civilans in both Gaza and Lebanon, was first used and refined by the Nazis in WW II.
While I believe Israel may be committing war crimes in other ways, the sort of tactics you describe are the standard for modern militaries -- with the caveat that competent militaries consciously avoid civilians that have no relevance to the conflict. That's not merely humanitarian and in concern with Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention, but it diverts resources from the main enemy.
Yes, there was a conceptual foundation laid by the German, Heinz Guderian, but there were similar descriptions by a young French colonel named De Gaulle, and by the UK theorists JFC Fuller and BH Liddell-Hart. During the US Louisiana Maneuvers of 1940, a division commander named Patton was eventually told to stop using such tactics because it so disrupted larger forces that the game observers could not evaluate other doctrines.
I'm afraid there is a massive difference in lethality between gas chambers and artillery shells, white phosphorus, and cluster bombs. Equating the two trivializes the very idea of industrialized genocide.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

"One of the very disappointing things about this site..."

I suspect Josh's response might be to invite you to reconsider whether you feel comfortable here, in that case.

Yes, this is snark.

Even "drive-by" snark, as I have experienced recently.

The response to events in Lebanon and the region in general reflect a historical heritage that deserves to be remembered but needs sorely to be discarded as a reason for perpetuating the same feelings of hatred and bias that have defined the conduct of so many for so long.

Continuously instilling each successive generation with the same hatred and bias of their forebears assures that each will be burdened with a life of tragedy. At some point this must be understood and have the past laid to rest if ever a generation is to live out their lives in peace. Those in government and positions of power who remember the past and carry the tragedies of their lives as a banner of their being are most responsible for this condition. They shape the future of their respective nations and can reshape history if they so desire. But they must first put away their hatred by realizing it isn't an appropriate gift to be giving their children. Doing so dooms that new generation to the same tragic life of the former.


thepeoplechoose


You may have already seen this, but "the Christian Science Monitor has an excellent piece analyzing this issue.

The conclusion you can probably guess.

The estimate that Hibzallah could replace its 12,000 Katyushas and other weapons within four months based on Iran's manufacturing capacity of 10,000 per month gives one indication.

Brian Jenkins says that Israel can probably reduce Hizballah's threat somewhat, "But will Israel be able to destroy Hizbullah in terms of its identity, the determination of its leadership, the devotion of its followers, and their dedication to continuing the struggle? No, that's not realistic."

The military analysts articles are starting to flow - and so far just about all of them are coming down positive on two points - Hizballah can't be destroyed, and Israel has screwed up if they think they can get what they want by destroying Lebanon. They also universally think Israel has seriously overreacted by bombing civilian targets and this will seriously backfire on Israel by uniting the Lebanese factions against them.

Like, duh...

I agree. Iran has to try to avoid face-to-face conflict until they have nuclear weapons (not repeat Saddam's insane mistake with Gulf War I).

Conversely, I believe this is all about Cheney and the neocons trying to provoke Iran into a war.

Too bad about the civilians.

Howard what about this?

Israel 'is using chemical ammunition'

By Duraid Al Baik, Foreign Editor

Dubai: A doctor at a Palestinian hospital has accused Israel of using a type of chemical ammunition which causes burns and injuries in soft tissue and cannot be traced by X-ray.

Chemical or depleted uranium could have been used in producing the new type of ammunition according to Dr Jomaa Al Saqqa, head of the Emergency Unit at Gaza's main medical facility, the Al Shifa Hospital.

Read More...

Nice bit of fiction. Israel's bombing campaign has been going after Hezbollah's leadership and their ability to get rearmed from Syria and Iran. What did you think the United States did in Afghanistan and Iraq? According to CNN large parts of the not Shiia parts of Lebanon are going untouched.

The use of artillery are being fired at missile and rocket sites that are launching at Israel.

Your analogy is despicable. The Nazis were engage in a war of conquenst. There goal was to wipe out opposition to war ends. Israel was fired on first and is engaged in self defense. That it might be effective does not make illegitimate.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

It as been Zionist strategy to align themselves with a superpower. Prior to WWII that was Britian. When Israel first became a state, and was governed by European socialists they actually looked toward the Soviet Union.

When the Soviet Union turned toward the Arabs, the Soviet's role in helping the Arabs is rarely mentioned here, in the 1950s Israel then sided with France.

With the Alergian war France had other Middle Eastern concerns. Israel then turned to the United States. However, it was not a particularly close relationship. Kennedy, and Johnson while supportive of Israel kept Israel at arms length espeically since they were more worried about Vietnam. Johnson and Nixon did appreciate that Israelis fought against Soviet pilots in the 1967 and 1973 wars.

With the end of the Vietnam War and the Soviets continued involvement the United States moved closer to Israel. The irony is that Sadat broke with the Soviet Union and sought American intervention. Carter brokered the Camp David accords between Sadat and Begin and from that time on the United States has more or less been a guarantor of that deal, at least diplomatically.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

 I wasn't joking, but I did know there was no treaty involved.  My point is that continued assurances that we will defend Israel, at a time when Israeli forces are in Lebanon, tells me this government is itching to intervene.  I'm not aware of Syria's military problems, but this would be a guerilla war in any case.  And, I keep wondering if all of this is part of a scheme, a very loose one, to involve the US in a never ending war to try to keep Republicans in power.  Just as WWI kind of crept up due to treaty obligations, not due to any real desire on the part of either group of nations to have a war, I wonder if this will be the outcome in the MIddle East.

Hoppy in Sacramento

When the United States was attacked on 9/11 I do not remember asking the worlds permission before annihilating the Taliban government of Afghanistan.

For what it's worth I have argued elsewhere that by failing to object volubly when Bush disregarded the proper legal channels to go after Afghanistan, many on the American Left undermined their position in objecting - on legal grounds - to the subsequent Iraq War.

It's a sad, sad day when I have to turn to Pat Buchanan for a clear-eyed assessment of the culpabilities on the various sides of this issue, but I found myself staying tuned to "Scarborough Country" earlier this week only because they were having him on the program. It seems that, since he's already destroyed any chance of enjoying favor with the pro-Israeli factions in Washington (which makes him a bit of a pariah), he can continue to sepak his mind freely.

The Faces of War Crime Victims

The Language of War Crime Statute (Fourth Geneva Convention)

 "Israel's disproportionate use of force and collective punishment must stop."
- UN Secretary General Kofi Annan

Face of a War Criminal

Under the laws of nations and the United States our government is obliged to hunt down and apprehend war criminals.

Under tests laid down by Ivo Daalder and others, Israel has by virtue of its criminal conduct, forfeit its right to national sovereignty

No Juliette, I will not be silent nor silenced

Voters for Peace

http://www.votersforpeace.us/

One War - One Plan - One Lobby - One Practice to Deceive

American intelligence on Hizbullah is weak. Much of it comes from Israel. Anthony Cordesman says, "I'll be perfectly blunt: Israeli intelligence is political, and you can't trust it." With this warning, US papers then explain that Israel claims Hizbullah is really a Syrian and Iranian operation and not Lebanese at all

via Josh Landis

Is it any wonder that free of an Israel Lobby

Support for US and Israel Declining Rapidly Outside of US

 Voters for Peace http://www.votersforpeace.us/

 Juliette..Lebanon's getting its story out much faster than did IraQ, thanks to scores of bloggers, un-in-bedded reporters, and people like Juan Cole and Josh Landis

"My City, on Fire Again" by Zena el-Khalil

Neither Silent Nor Silenced

Voters for Peace

http://www.votersforpeace.us/

Will you govern by reason and concensus and law or will naked power rule.

I'm talking mostly about authoritarian governments like the Bushes. Considering their myriad of criminal activities and preponderance to use the constitution to roll cigarettes I think that it is one aspect of an epic struggle. You've seen this in other countries as well, Italy's Burlosconi, the various X Revolutions.

Open Source Politics vs. power politics.

Dubai: A doctor at a Palestinian hospital has accused Israel of using a type of chemical ammunition which causes burns and injuries in soft tissue and cannot be traced by X-ray.
Chemical or depleted uranium could have been used in producing the new type of ammunition according to Dr Jomaa Al Saqqa, head of the Emergency Unit at Gaza's main medical facility, the Al Shifa Hospital.
Let's touch on the science. Assume it was depleted uranium, which is not considered a chemical warfare agent by the Chemical Weapons Convention. More pertinent to the point about not being traceable by X-ray is that uranium is a better X-ray shield than lead. Medical X-rays form their images as a negative, with the lighter areas (e.g., bone) being of medium white in the film. Lead bullets, for example, are bright white, because the X-rays being used can't penetrate them at all. In other words, they are radioopaque.
Uranium is radioopaque. If it doesn't show up on X-ray, it's not uranium.
It is true that depleted uranium is pyrophoric -- producing lots of sparks by friction, and catching fire easily. This is sufficiently violent that it is one of the primary mechanisms by which DU kills tanks: it sets the ammunition and fuel on fire, often causing them to explode.
On the face of it, this makes no medical sense. Even if there are unusual burns, it doesn't fit DU. -- Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

There are reports that Lebanon's manufacturing infrastructure has taken significant hits that go well beyond Israel's stated purpose for this engagemnet.

The production facilities of at least five companies in key industrial sectors - including the country's largest dairy farm, Liban Lait; a paper mill; a packaging firm and a pharmaceutical plant - have been disabled or completely destroyed. Industry insiders say the losses will cripple the economy for decades to come.

"I think the picture will be much worse than we can possible imagine when the whole thing ends, but the direct damage from yesterday's attacks to the industrial sector alone will take years to recover from," said Wajid al-Bisri, the vice-president of the Lebanese Association of Industrialists (LAI).

[. . .]

Bisri confirmed that a plastics factory in Tyre, a tissue paper factory in Sidon, a paper mill and a medical supply company in Beirut's southern suburbs and Liban Lait in the Bekaa were all almost completely destroyed. Bisri declined to give the companies' names.

Lysandra Ohrstrom, "Latest targets of air blitz: milk and medicine", The Daily Star (Lebanon), July 19, 2006

The dairy and pharmaceutical plants run directly counter to Israel's stated purposes. How much easily fabricated into rocket fuselages stainless steel is now ready for the picking in debris fields?

There was also a report of Israeli Helicopters firing rockets into a residential Christian neighborhood in Beirut. It is a great stretch of imagination to claim Hizbullah was hiding in this area.

Israeli helicopters also fired four rockets on a residential Christian neighborhood of central Beirut, the first direct strikes in the heart of the Lebanese capital, but there were no casualties, police said.

Rockets hit a piece of water-bore drilling equipment in a parking lot behind a police station in the eastern district of Ashrafiyeh, an AFP correspondent on the scene said.

Jihad Siqlawi-Agence France Presse, "55 killed in deadliest day of Israeli raids on Lebanon", The Daily Star (Lebanon), July 19, 2006

Why assume "it" was DU and can't the particles be so small as to be invisible to a conventional xray used for diagnostic purposes?

Some of the descriptions reminded me of gas gangrene, a lethal bacterial infection that causes an incredibly rapid tissue necrosis.

The antenna on my tin foil chapeau keep sending me nanotechvibes.


There is yet another report of possible chemical weapon use. This time in Lebanon.

""The bodies don't look like they normally do. After an explosion there were no traces of blood loss or subcutaneous haemorrhages [bruises]," Cham said via mobile phone direct from Beirut.

"The hair and sometimes the beard and the moustache remained intact. I found no traces of the pressure wave by the
explosion. The colour of the skin was black like a shoe, but the skin was not carbonised or burnt."

Eight mummy-like bodies were taken to the hospital on Monday and photos taken of the corpses. Two children's bodies showed no indication of wounds resulting from an explosion.

"I have the impression that a poisonous product penetrated the body via the skin. Death follows with almost 100 percent certainty," the professor said."
http://tinyurl.com/ljet2

Iran has stated publicly that an attack by Israel on Syria will be considered an attack by the United States on Syria. In that case, Iran will consider itself at war with the U.S.

This is reminiscent of the way WWI started. A decaying empire dragged into war by a shitty little "ally"... Let's hope it doesn't end with Americans being put under a Treaty of Versailles and then taken over by a new Hitler.

Why assume "it" was DU and can't the particles be so small as to be invisible to a conventional xray used for diagnostic purposes?
In that case, what would be the scenario for ultrafine particles having the momentum penetrating the skin fast enough to cause damage, but be fine enough to be invisible? What sort of weapon would use DU? The only US airborne weapon I know of that uses DU is the 30mm cannon on the A-10, an aircraft built around the GAU-8. Israel doesn't fly A-10's.
DU is also in the "silver bullet" 120mm APFSDS (Armor Piercing, Fin Stabilized, Discarding Sabot) round used by the US M1 tank against hard armor targets like other tanks. No M1 tanks have been reported in Lebanon. If they were, and engaging people or trucks, they'd use either High Explosive Anti-Tank (HEAT) from the main gun, or machine gun fire. Neither contain DU. The 25mm gun of the M2 Bradley has a DU round, but, AFAIK, the Israelis don't use Bradleys.
Some of the descriptions reminded me of gas gangrene, a lethal bacterial infection that causes an incredibly rapid tissue necrosis.
Gas gangrene, generally caused by Clostridium perfringens, is indeed a horrible disease, but it isn't always rapidly progressive. I'm fairly confident that just smelling it in the lab, and in incredibly worse levels in a patient's room, is the worst experience I've ever had in a hospital.
Most "flesh-eating bacteria" syndromes, more properly various forms of necrotizing fascitis, involve Streptococcus, although it can include Cl. perfringens, Bacteroides species, and other organisms.
"The hair and sometimes the beard and the moustache remained intact. I found no traces of the pressure wave by the explosion. The colour of the skin was black like a shoe, but the skin was not carbonised or burnt."
We really need autopsy results rather than external observations, but that description is completely consistent with death from lung damage by a pressure wave through the nose and mouth, but not necessarily of a level to disrupt the body.
It's completely normal for a body to turn bluish and near black after death, due to the presence of various blood breakdown products. Think of the color of bruising, everywhere. Change to this color is accelerated by heat. How hot is it in Lebanon?
"I have the impression that a poisonous product penetrated the body via the skin. Death follows with almost 100 percent certainty," the professor said." This isn't a sufficiently detailed description to draw any inferences.
Sorry, I haven't yet heard plausible evidence for any known chemical weapon, or identification of a weapon that would use DU, or especially odd properties of dead bodies. I suggest the professor may want to review some trauma references. The standard text is usually considered Trauma by Moore, Feliciano and Mattox. I'll have to inquire about a forensic pathology reference with good coverage of trauma. There may be some references online at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*


You can see the rhetorical "Method" here.

First, everybody criticizing his points is "ignoring" points he hasn't brought up yet or which were dealt with elsewhere.

Everybody "ignores" that ALL "Islamists" are "committed to the extermination of Jews." While he himself ignores that obvious fact that nobody here either has agreed that ALL "Islamists" are so committed, or would agree with it if it were established anyway. No, the goal here is to establish that anybody criticizing his position is AUTOMATICALLY and BY DEFINITION an "anti-Semite" who "wants Jews dead" in the immortal words of MJ Rosenberg.

Nobody "notices" Hizballah's 13,000 rockets, for instance. Never mind that any number of people here are not only familiar with this number, but also have stated the composition of this arsenal in some detail.

Of course, he - and Israel, apparently through REALLY, REALLY BAD intelligence - doesn't "notice" that Iran can rearm Hizballah's arsenal in four months or so. The idea that Israel's intelligence MIGHT actually "notice" this and thus MIGHT have some other motive in mind for the current operation is not to be considered.

"I am deeply grateful that Israel is not dependent on the approval of the American left of its existence."

Here we see the "anti-Semitic" charge leveled against the ENTIRE "American left" - which presumably includes every "progressive" on this site, including Josh - if Josh thinks he's on the "left", which I don't know one way or the other. In any event, this is what I suspect Josh would refer to as "an extreme slur."

"I am a bit curious, when 3,000 Americans were murdered you would have do what to Afghanistan?"

Here we see the "rhetorical equivalency question" technigue. One can't answer an argument, so one shifts the argument to some supposed "equivalent" discussion which also just happens to establish that the person unable to answer the argument is "moral" and the person being questioned is by definition "immoral".

And Josh wonders why people get bent out of shape by being subjected to this sort of pathetically obvious intellectual dishonesty and propaganda.

It's like arguing with Bill O'Reilly..."Shut up!" "Blow up Coit Tower!"

"And, I keep wondering if all of this is part of a scheme, a very loose one, to involve the US in a never ending war to try to keep Republicans in power."

I agree, except I include the Democrats in the "conspiracy".

They get money from the oil companies and the military-industrial complex and have the same basic motivations as any other statists including the Republicans. Politicians are politicians - Obi Wan was correct when he counseled Anakin about believing any of them including little Natalie. :-)

Also, the Israeli Zionists are statists as well - they see never-ending conflict as their justification for existence, too. Don't even get me started on the IDF.


I agree the evidence isn't complete yet.

I saw a piece by Kurt Nimo indicating that some expended Israeli shells picked up in Southern Lebanon have been identified as chemical shells, however. Reports of some sort of vomiting gas being used are coming out of some of the Southern Lebanese villages.

Stay tuned. If chemical weapons are being used, sooner or later it will be established. The US isn't there to control the press as it is in Iraq.

My only experience with chemical weapons occurred during basic training back in 1967 - the usual exposure to tear gas and other riot control agents. I could smell that stuff in my nose years later when I even remembered it.

"According to CNN large parts of the not Shiia parts of Lebanon are going untouched."

Right - any place that's uninhabited.

Meanwhile, Israel has hit two CHRISTIAN CHURCHES and two hospitals, clearly marked Red Cross ambulances, and random vehicles including cars and trucks parked in Christian Lebanese neighborhoods.

They've flattened small Lebanese Shia villages completely.

The civilian death toll is at least 300.

That's not "untouched".

With Lebanese bloggers and the media filling the Net and media with photos of block after block of apartment buildings brought down in Beirut, saying "untouched" is disingenuous to say the least.

Interesting. The most widely stockpiled vomiting gas was variously called Adamsite, DM or diphenylaminechlorarsine. US Army chemical warfare manuals described it as a riot control agent to be used only when some deaths were accepted. It has a delayed action, and was almost always used in combination with another agent, with the idea being that vomiting would force the wearer of a gas mask to remove the mask so as not to drown. Once unmasked, they would be exposed to a lethal agent or nonlethal tear gas.

It's one of the relatively few chemical warfare agents that contains arsenic, the other being Lewisite. Lewisite was manufactured in substantial quantity between WWI and WWII, but found to be too sensitive to weather to be used tactically. Its only application was as an antifreeze for sulfur mustard (H or dichoroethyl sulfide).

There may be other vomiting gases, but arsenic tests, available in larger medical testing labs, would be highly suggestive. Assuming it is Adamsite, the question would be why it was being used, especially alone. If a second agent turns up, the probabilities are much higher, but I'd be puzzled why it would be used today, especially with lethal agents.

It was, incidentally, used on rioting prisoners at Alcatraz, when they were holed up out of reach. I could see it used in barricade or tunnel situations, but without Israeli troops on the ground, I'm completely puzzled why it would be used.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Consider this very speculative theory if you will and say if you think there might be any validity to it. Remember the accusations of the U.S. using white phosphorous as a weappon in Iraq. Faludga, I think. I saw one video supposedly showing WP being shot from a helicopter at night. The spacing of the rounds indicated that it was not the standard tracers which would probably be every sixth round, plus they were too bright to be that, plus the apparent speed and arc of the trajectory showed that it was a low velocity weapond/round, whatever. It did though, look like large charges of WP.

Remember the reports of strangly burned bodies. The clothing was sometimes melted, the bodies black, but often no wounds [like from bullets or other trauma.] Also remember that WP is usually, at least in my experience, just used as a marker round. That is, WP is the first round fired to the coordinates received by the mortar/artillery unit, because it has a smaller killing radius than HE [high explosive ] and is less likely to kill friendlies with a close miss in the case of firing close in when supporting troops under attack but the smoke remains for long enough for the observer who is adjusting fire to take an azimuth and estimate range, even if he is under fire and has to pick his moment to stick his head up and then radio in a correction if necessary before the artillery or mortar “fires for effect”. Remember also that the military’s response to the reports of it’s use in Faludga was that the WP was used for illumination. That was pure bs and I’ll explain why I think so if you would like.

Finally the question. Do you know, or can you estimate, that if several large rounds of WP came through a window or even penetrated a wall of a masonry building, might they leave the building standing but temporarily, say for ten or fifteen seconds, raise the inside temperature of a room into the quick killing range. Maybe 400-600degrees. If so, this might cause the effects that were described but that nobody I know of explained.

Maybe there is a simpler, or just other, answer. If you are familiar with the video I am referring to, released by Italians if I remember correctly, can you explain what it showed and what was the intended purpose/use of whatever the weapon was?

First, a lot of what I'm going to say is guesswork, although informed guesswork.

I'd be surprised to see WP used as tracers, just by its physical properties. Remember, it bursts into flame when in contact with air. WP marker rockets and WP incendiary/smoke shells and grenades keep the WP sealed until the round detonates. I try to picture a bullet or rocket that could expose WP during flight, but not be incredibly unsafe to load, and come up with nothing.

As far as the injuries, part of the problem in trying to figure out what caused certain injuries is we have news photographs rather than the sort of detailed things done at an autopsy. Very significantly, we don't know the age of the bodies and the prevailing temperature.
br>Returning to some of the news photographs, I was able to magnify some of the "melted" bodies, and also had an emergency physician friend look at them. What we saw was not so much melting as sagging. The bodies were lying on their backs, and loose skin was on the ground at the base of the neck. It looked as if the decomposition had loosened the skin. Decomposition was also consistent with the bluish-black color of the skin (think "black and blue" mark from bruises, which also involve blood leaking under the skin. In Iraqi heat, decomposition starts very fast.

There are better things to use for illumination than WP, although it can do that. Its major use is to create smoke for marking and obscuring, and to set things on fire. While it is a very bad idea to eat WP, I've breathed in some of its smoke in laboratory accidents, and just coughed a little. One of my colleagues had a glass vessel containing it break against his arm, and we had to keep his arm submerged in water even as we got into the emergency room. The physician on duty picked the pieces out of the wound while it was covered with water, and, as the fragments were transferred to another water-filled container, would start burning and smoking.


Do you know, or can you estimate, that if several large rounds of WP came through a window or even penetrated a wall of a masonry building, might they leave the building standing but temporarily, say for ten or fifteen seconds, raise the inside temperature of a room into the quick killing range. Maybe 400-600degrees. If so, this might cause the effects that were described but that nobody I know of explained.

I don't know of a WP shell that has much penetrating power; they usually have thin walls and no nose cap. What might be able to produce effects along those lines could be something like the Marine Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon - Novel Explosion (SMAW-NE), which uses a thermobaric explosive. Depending on the airflow in a room, a thermobaric explosive may be primarily blast (think fuel-air explosive) or, under other conditions, a great deal of heat.

I'm not convinced that a lot of what is being called "melting", which doesn't affect hair, isn't simply fast decomposition in high temperatures.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

Somehow I doubt the resolution of a xray machine in Gaza would be fine enough to register miniscule particles. But I'm not partial to the DU theory, it's just that the doc's reaction to the "burns" was that it could caused by something "radioactive". Obviously, a new phenomenon to someone who has great familiarity with wartime trauma. Too bad the Israelis destroyed the only lab facility in Gaza that could have done even a rudimentary investigation. Pity, that.


My experience with gas gangrene was over thiry years ago while working in the ER stat lab of a major university teaching hospital. The place went nuts when the diabetic patient was admitted and every resident in the place had to see it in action. They were shocked and awed that they could watch the necrosis proceed until, darn, it reached her clavicle and the operation removing it (and her arm) was too late.

By "pressure wave" are you referring to a thermobaric weapon? It's been awhile but I don't recall that such a death would cause the blackened mummified condition the professor running the Beirut hospital was describing. Fortunately, he has the connections to get the ball rolling on whatever evidence he can preserve/document under the circumstances.

You seem quite dismissive of the opinions of professional medical personnel who are on the front lines and could presumably be trusted to know an anomaly when they see one or dozens. Unless, of course, both docs are just making s... up for political purposes or don't know what they're talking about.

Unfortunately, we have what we have to go on, not what we want to have. I hope you can find some information that will help shed some light, especially on the cases in Gaza.

From the limited information available,the Beirut cases seem to be a different matter altogether and yes I know what the desert can do to a corpse.

Then again, advances in nanotechnology can deliver all sorts of substances topically with apparent ease.
http://www.finanznachrichten.de/nachrichten-2005-09/artikel-5350419.asp

By "pressure wave" are you referring to a thermobaric weapon? It's been awhile but I don't recall that such a death would cause the blackened mummified condition the professor running the Beirut hospital was describing.
There are several meanings of pressure wave here. Especially from high explosive, you can get a short, sharp wave that doesn't create the overpressure to crush bodies, but will go into an open nose or mouth into the lungs. That seems to be what happened to Zarqawi.
Thermobarics apparently vary quite a bit depending both on their filler and the airflow in the room. FAEs, a subset, can have enormous blast if the fuel-air mixture is optimal. Otherwise, they tend to produce more heat than blast.
The photographs I've seen of blackened, mummified bodies are not inconsistent with decomposition in the desert.
You seem quite dismissive of the opinions of professional medical personnel who are on the front lines and could presumably be trusted to know an anomaly when they see one or dozens. Unless, of course, both docs are just making s... up for political purposes or don't know what they're talking about.
Consider that these are the words of medical personnel filtered through reporters who might be trying to dramatize. They certainly aren't phrased as I would expect in a medical report.
I still have to wonder why any of the regular militaries involved in the Middle East would need to be using mysterious and exotic weapons, which their own troops may not be able to handle safely. When I hear these reports of melting flesh, etc., I try to apply Occam's razor.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

It was not uncommon, in both the pre-Nazi and Nazi militaries, for an officer who had lost his honor, perhaps from oathbreaking, to find, on his desk, a bottle of whiskey and a pistol with one shot. This was not unheard of in the British or French militaries.

I recently watched Ridley Scott's early film, The Duellists.  Breathtaking - the swordplay was almost as threatening (to the audience) as Lawrence Olivier's Hamlet.  Scott made that film on a shoestring budget, I undersand, and there were no sets.  And it was very faithful to Conrad's novel.  Honor meets obsession.

Neoboho

You remind me of a movie, The Highest Honor, which is based on a historical incident in WWII, and produced by a joint Australian-Japanese company. It is brilliant, and so emotionally wrenching I can watch it about every 10 years.

No, it isn't a typical atrocity movie. It's about a situation where both sides honor each other in the highest traditions of their warrior ethos.

Yes, it is classic tragedy.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

I watched some of the statements of the ambassadors to the UN before the Security Council on CSPANN last night - about 20 statements (before I fell asleep.)  There's a clear international consensus that Isreal has engaged in collective punishment, and several citations of other violations of international law.  

What I found unfortunate was that ambassadors from Muslim nations did not speak against Hezbollah's role in this crises.  I think it weakened their arguments (even though some hinted at it), but I can understand the politics of that silence.  The rest, however (non-islamic states) clearly spread the blame to both parties, but focused on the issue of collective punishment. 

No one, however, bought the idea that Lebanon could have disarmed Hezbollah.   

Neoboho

I've heard that the literal translation of "diplomacy" is "speaking out of both sides of your mouth."

I watched Peres on TV, and he was very good at convincing us that he thought Lebanon could be a good neighbor to Israel.  But looking at the facts on the ground, I think Peres meant "a weak, ineffectual Lebanon."  

Over the long haul, I never could understand Israel's constant undermining of the Palestinian government's ability to function, and indeed that government's ability to become strong enough to actually police its militant population sector.  By a process of elimination, I can only see any strategic sense in this if your prime motive is to keep your enemy weak and disorganized, while pubically claiming to be making concessions.

My sense is that this is what is happening to Lebanon. 

Neoboho

I uprated your comment because I take seriously the idea that one should not downrate for content, and the argument is well enough made.  But I think you are dead wrong.

I think that it was to be expected that Israel would retaliate against both Hamas and Hezbollah, especially inasmuch as both are now state actors (Hezbollah in a lesser sense than Hamas, I suppose, since they only have a few seats).  And I understand the sense that retaliation that does not eliminate their capacity to wage war against Israel is meaningless (though I don't think Israel will be succcessful in this).  But if things keep going on like this, the ultimate outcome of so very many tons of explosives is only going to be to keep a weak state, emerging into a strong and tolerant democracy, weak, perhaps unto the point of being a failed state.  Hezbollah exists in part because the Lebanese government doesn't have the military capacity to handle them, and because it doesn't have the infrastructure to provide services, leaving a vacuum that H. has capitalized on.  Given that military installations have been bombed in Beirut and elsewhere, that the infrastructure needed to build a robust economy has been severely degraded, and that tourism until a week ago counted for something like 20% of the economy, what will be left after the soldiers leave is hardly reassuring to Israel.  Especially given that Hezbollah is unlikely to be depleted of personnel - and may see a recruiting surge - and can rearm fairly quickly, given the patronage it receives from Syria and Iran. 

So Lebanon is not responsible for the acts done from its terority?
It is responsible for acts that it reasonably could have controlled. In Southeast Asia, Cambodia and Laos did not have militaries with the slightest capability of stopping the North Vietnamese Army on the Ho Chi Minh trail.
After appropriate discussions, the US attacked those NVA units from the air and selectively from the ground. Admittedly, many of the attacks were kept classified, not that the NVA didn't know who was bombing it, but so the governments involved could save face. One of the major goals of terrorism, of course, is to demonstrate the impotence of the government.
Those attacks were aimed at trucks, troop concentrations, and assorted other military targets which, much of the time, were fairly well identified by US sensors. One of the AC-130 systems, for example, detected spark plugs of trucks, and slaved cannon to the detector.
The US Air Force, however, did not go off and bomb Vientiane or Sihanoukville because the NVA was operating in the same country.
Hmmm...the amount of weaponry Hezbollah seems to have? I agree it would be a lot for civilians, but, for a military force, it appears fairly light. It would appear they have enough rockets for about battalion-level 11 salvoes without resupply. This is a rather minor amount of ordnance compared to what Israel has, which, in turn, is tiny to what the US has.
As I have asked in another post, please compare the damage of a Hezbollah 132mm Katyusha, or several of them, to Mk. 84 bombs on an F-16.
I am a bit curious, when 3,000 Americans were murdered you would have do what to Afghanistan?
Essentially exactly what was done. A conditional ultimatum to the Taliban, followed by military force against al-Qaeda and Taliban protecting them. This was reasonably consistent with the recognized international doctrine of hot pursuit. Indeed, a fair amount of the attacks against the Taliban and al-Qaeda were on the ground, from the Northern Alliance with US advisors and combat support.
No one in the coalition went off bombing the civilian infrastructure in Kabul or Herat. Kandahar, the Taliban headquarters, suffered more.

--
Howard

*equal opportunity offense to both extremes*

I think the western world's recoiling reaction to Hamas winning the Palestinian election was a blown chance to geld their leadership.

The funding of the Palestinian treasury should not have been taken away. Hamas' politicians would have become sedentary, and intent upon holding onto their power, but at the same time, they would have to be responsible for the day to day government/public business, and the people would have held them accountable.

Civilian governing would have taken up most of their time. Instead of them worrying about garbage pick-up, street lights, water treatment, and power production, they have been handed an excuse for their failures.

I think it is the same stupidity that has counter productively aided Castro's long reign in Cuba.

They get to blame American policies for their own ineptitude.

I would have finished the damn job in Afghanistan. If needed, I would have pursued our REAL ENEMY into the Pakistan frontier, and taken al Qaida to ground then and there.

I am curious, do you support Bush's assuagement of Oedipal vengence in Iraq?

It is this wrongful war which is to a very great degree, the source of the current problems in the MidEast.

I agree.  Yet I still tremble a bit when I think the best course is to legitimize outlaw groups so that they will have something to preserve which might stop the trend to violence. 

You've cited Cuba, but I find myself remembering Nicaragua: What if?  If Eugene Hausenfas hadn't survived and the Iran/Contra scandal hadn't arose, which curbed the US's ability to continue with its anti-sandinista agenda, would the Sandinistas have been a continuing foreign policy problem for years and years?  I think so.  US policy propped-up the whole episode like a self-fullfilling prophecy.  But the tap was turned off, and the country proceded without US interference, and voted the Sandinistas out of office.  What a hoot.  Eliot Abrams was likely looking for a Somoza proxy to rule...and got democracy instead.

Neoboho

The fact that Hamas won the election fairly in a democratic process was the legitimising factor. It was the Palestinian voters' chopice that enabled it. One of the best ways to end rebellion is to give a nice piece of the pie to the rebels.

if after being elected, the Hamas leadership had reacted violently, they should have then been penalised as a state's representative. To call a newly democraticly elected government illegitimate before they have even begun to rule is disingenuous.

Either we support democratic institutions, or we don't. We cannot pick and choose based upon the outcome, without being hypocritical.

Yes, but.

We had de facto general approval, or at least the unwillingness to object publicly. (I would have given the Taliban a bit longer.)

If the Iraq invasion had any factual justification it would not be getting hammered as much as it is. In this case, having sought and achieved UN backing would somwehat insulate the administration from the excruciating embarrassment of no WMD.

I think it's all of a piece, though. That Afghanistan is largely accepted is because it was "reality-based". That Iraq is considered illegal by most of the world is because it was based on lies. Had we actually stuck with the UN it would not have happened at all.

Yes, which included a controversial attack on an NSA surveillance ship (the "Liberty"?).

Israel does not wait for US permission. They are their own country, and we have had our differences. We have no bilateral mutual defense treaties that I know of, only groups like NATO.

What I use as a model for this kind of situation is a social program I read about that was instituted in South Central Los Angles a few years ago. The problem: gang violence. The objective: jobs. Not just jobs, but jobs that paid salaries equivalent to non-ghetto workers salaries. It was remarkably successful, former gangsters given training and jobs and earning living wages. To the (wo)man, each client of the program recanted on the ideology of gang violence and volunteered to work on projects to reduce gang violence. Of course when the budget of the program was exhuasted, it was back to bizznes as usual - since the real economy of South Central doesn't really support employment with a living wage. The economy is a poverty machine.

I don't believe that the political radicalism of a South Central Los Angeles gang is any less than a Palestinian in Gaza or Israel.

Neoboho

Leave a comment

Advertisement
Please disable your adblocker!
Ads are how we pay the bills!

Subscribe

The Coffee House
TPMCafe's regulars

House Brew
From Your Cafe Editor

Special Guests
Big names and big brains

Special Features
Pressing topics and trends

Table for One
An expert's week-long talk.

All Reader Posts
TPM readers discuss.

Recent Reader Posts

All Reader Posts »



Book Club Calendar


Coming Soon



Nov. 30-Dec. 4



January 12-16



« Book Club ArchiveFull calendar »

Book Club Archive



Masthead

Editor-in-Chief
Josh Marshall

Site Editor
Lila Shapiro

Intern
Kyle Krahel-Frolander



Subscribe to TPMCafe's feed.
Subscribe to TPMCafe's reader blog feed.

Advertise Liberally
Share
Close Social Web Email

"To" Email Address

Your Name

Your Email Address