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Politics of the Future vs. Politics of the Short-Term

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One of the more destructive habits of progressives in Washington today is the refusal to think long-term. Every battle is about the next election, every narrative is crafted to try to fit the exact political topography only of the moment. There is no long-term campaign of consistent themes that continues between elections, or that ties one two-year election cycle to the next. Then on election day, folks throw up their hands and don't understand why Americans think Democrats stand for nothing.

Some of this destructive behavior is fueled by the not-so-secret career aspirations of former Clinton administration folks in Washington, still clinging onto hope that they can get their old White House jobs back. Many (but certainly not all) of these folks want to believe the short-term skirmishes are the quickest way back to their glory days. These are the folks who endlessly go back and forth between their Beltway holdover jobs in the lobbying/nonprofit world and the jobs on the campaign of the latest Democratic presidential nominee, desperate to get back to where they were. They are less interested in waging the long-term battle that is required to fight the hostile takeover, because that long-term battle does not provide them a short-term path back to 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. - even though it provides the most effective way to empower ordinary citizens to take back their government for the long-haul.

But this obsession over short-term tactics is not merely sad. As I have touched on before in an article entitled Partisan War Syndrome, it is both politically destructive and morally reprehensible at a time when ordinary citizens are crying out for real leadership to fight the hostile takeover.
I began thinking about this topic after reading Ruy Teixeira's commentary on my book. He points to a study by the Democratic Leadership Council essentially saying that class-based politics is a loser (I know, big shocker that the Chevron/Dupont/Enron/Merck-funded DLC is railing against class-based politics).

Let's be clear - Ruy and the DLC aren't necessarily wrong about the data. Americans are an optimistic people, and desire an "aspirational" politics (which, by the way, I don't think is mutually exclusive from the politics I discuss in Hostile Takeover). But they are wrong in rejecting class-based populism because the short-term poll numbers tell us its not yet a sharpened political weapon.

For the DLC (as opposed to Ruy, who is truly an honest broker) that's by design: if you look at the blunt edge of a spear and cite its bluntness as an excuse to never try to sharpen it, it will never be sharp. That's exactly what the DLC and Corporate America wants - a rationale to convince politicians never to embrace class-based politics, no matter how successful it could be or has proven to be. They don't want a movement to change the corrupt Establishment, because they are part of it. They want us think that populism doesn't work as electoral strategy even though, as Andrei Cherney notes, "Every successful Democratic campaign of the last century (including Franklin Roosevelt in 1932 and Bill Clinton in 1992) was built on a populist – us against them – appeal." This is much the same today among successful red-state and red-district Democrats.

What we have to remember, though, is that movements don't start by exclusively focusing on the poll numbers in front of us - they start by focusing on the vision down the road. As I argue in Hostile Takeover, Big Money's conquest of our government has been a 30 year process. The forces who perpetrated the takeover didn't say "well, polls say the public doesn't want massive tax breaks for the wealthy, gutting of pension protection laws, atttacks on the minimum wage, and the general handing over of our democratic government to Big Business, so let's not do it."

No, they rejected that circular rationale of self-fulfilling prophecy. Instead, they had in their mind what they wanted to do, and then got down and fought to create their own class-based politics - one that represents moneyed interests against the rest of us. Over the years, on issue after issue, they softened up public opinion through their (dishonest) storylines. Put another way, they waged a public education campaign to make the public opinion topography more favorable to their cause. Now, as Hostile Takeover details, we are living through the consequences of the public policies that Big Money's earlier efforts laid the groundwork for.

This is what those of us who want to fight the takeover must be willing to embrace: the politics of the future, not just the politics of the short-term that too much of the Democratic Party Establishment in Washington has gotten comfortable with. As the Washington Monthly noted in its review, Hostile Takeover was not written as a guide to political strategy - it was written as a public education tool. The primary goal of the book is not to help Democrats win the 2006 or 2008 election (though that would certainly be nice). The goal is to help raise awareness among ordinary folks about exactly what's going on, exactly how they are being screwed, and exactly what we can do about it - so that over the long term, the public opinion polls that Ruy cites fundamentally change.

Let's put into real terms what that means by using a specific example. Ruy correctly says voters tell pollsters that they "remain optimistic about class mobility" with "an amazing 45 percent believed it was very or somewhat likely that they would become wealthy in the future" and with "80 percent [saying] it’s still possible to start out poor in this country, work hard, and become rich."

But here are the real facts underneath the public perceptions, according to the Wall Street Journal:

"The reality of mobility in America is more complicated than the myth. As the gap between rich and poor has widened since 1970, the odds that a child born in poverty will climb to wealth -- or a rich child will fall into the middle class -- remain stuck. Despite the spread of affirmative action, the expansion of community colleges and the other social change designed to give people of all classes a shot at success, Americans are no more or less likely to rise above, or fall below, their parents' economic class than they were 35 years ago."

Similarly, The Economist noted:

According to a long-term research project carried out at the University of Michigan, led by Gary Solon, America's score on social mobility is not particularly high or low, but middling...If you are among the poorest 5% of the population, your chances of achieving an average income are only one in six. If you are among the poorest 1%, they become very dim indeed. Moreover—and this was the most surprising thing about the study—despite America's more flexible labour markets, social mobility there is no longer greater than in supposedly class-ridden Europe, and if anything it seems to be declining. A study by Katharine Bradbury and Jane Katz for the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston found that in the 1970s, 65% of people changed their social position. In the 1990s, only 60% did...The authors also found decreasing amounts of social mobility at the top and the bottom. This is squeezing the middle class. Americans may be sorting themselves into two more stable groups, haves and have-nots."

Thus, the challenge is to connect public opinion to the actual facts, and perhaps even more challenging, to get progressives to realize that our highly touted "new infrastructure" must invest in this kind of unglamorous, pride-swallowing public education work rather than only focusing on the next election and on being a rah-rah squad for the Democratic Party Establishment. Like our opponents realized 30 years ago, we cannot be successful unless we better educate the public. Instead of pandering to voters in with zig-zagging campaign messages that reinforce a lack of conviction, we must have the guts to go out and show America how their views of economic opportunity diverge from what's actually going on, how the hostile takeover of our government is helping cause that divergence, and how America's corrupt politicians are making the problem worse.

This is the objective of a real movement, not just the short-term political campaigns commandeered every two years by opportunistic, washed-up political operatives in D.C. Rather than simply saying "well, the public already believes what they believe, and there's nothing we can do about it" we must stop arrogantly treating the public as too stupid to understand the world around us, and we must start having the guts to fight back – even when we know we will be criticized, even when the poll-tested climate doesn't initially seem as favorable as pollsters would like. In the words of President George H.W. Bush, we need to have that "vision thing" in order to start unifying Americans in the long-term fight against the economic war we are all facing, rather than pursuing a short-term, short-sighted politics that pretends this war doesn't even exist.

P.S. In my next post, I will do my best to give my answer to Elizabeth Warren's very important question about how we actually take our government back.


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The goal is to help raise awareness among ordinary folks about exactly what's going on, exactly how they are being screwed . . . .

What do middle and/or lower class voters think their getting (think they deserve to be getting) that they're not getting due to Big Money's war on their interests?

Or to put it differently, what do we "deserve" at the hands of the government and our elected representatives?

What's the difference between this material and the Naderista pipe dream that full-on left wing politics will bring an unprecedented surge of voters to the polls?

And in the 30 year process the democrats have held power in Congress as much as the republicans have...

Big business is doing what any of us would...taking care of #1. But as John Kenneth Galbraith said before his passing the pendulum has swung too much in the favor of corporate America. Americans have been sold a bill of goods that as the fortunes of corporate America go so go their fortunes. To some extent that might be true but in a very limited sense. To cite just one example the oil industry saw over $15 billion in profits in the first quarter of '06. And how much of this profitability does the American people get to share in? And what was the response from our government? Well it was suggested that they take away the $2 billion in tax breaks slated for big oil this year. Hmmmmmm...how does a very profitable industry get $2 billion in tax breaks to begin with?

And the example I cited above is repeated throughout corporate America whether it is with tax breaks, favorable laws which allow them to limit competition and deregulation. Which benefits their shareholders and management but those groups don't represent all Americans. The rest of America ends up paying...Even though some may accuse me of advocating some kind of wealth-sharing socialist policy. I am not and I fully believe in the free market. The on-going corporate takeover of our country has nothing to do with free marketplace principles.

I am not saying the deck should be intentionally stacked against big business but the playing field needs to be leveled...there needs to be more balance. The pendulum needs to swing back for the good of the country.

Thank you. I had hoped that you and I were closer in opinion than your first post suggested. I asked that you recognize that the Republicans are more corrupt and worse for the country than most Democrats and you did when you said it would be nice to win the next election or two. (No, I'm not accusing you of being influenced much if at all by me.)


I believe that everything you mentioned would be helpful in a common good campaign. The only possible exception is that I do not believe that most DLC Democrats are in the pockets of money interests. Of course, those that are would be almost as bad as Republicans. Their sole benefit would be voting a Democrat like Pelosi in as Speaker of the House. Reid would be a good Senate Majority Leader but I believe we could do better with someone more liberal.


We need to start educating the public in a few different ways. First of all, we need to get a civics requirement into the education system. We need high school graduates to understand the basic mechanisms of government. How does a bill become law? I'd like high school graduates to be able to follow the old "School House Rock" song at a minimum.


In order to graduate college, students should be required to understand the three branches of government. They should be able to understand how the census and redistricting affect the House but not the Senate. They should also have an idea of how the Senate presents a certain small state bias into the Electoral College.


A college graduate should have to understand a little about commitee structure and how bills are written. This must include an understanding of lobbyists and how moneyed interests influence the actual language of each bill.


The college graduate should also understand some procedures for the three branches. They should know the difference between closed and open rules. This is crucial to understanding a filibuster.


Understanding how government really works is just part one of the education voters need to have. Part two would be on how government does a lot of things very well but needs income to do them.



John
For more go to my online journal.

I'll tell you Ellen: how about a 15% increase in my salary and a 3% increase in my healthcare costs rather than the other way around? And then there's ACCESS to affordable decent healthcare(ie not hesitating to go to a doctor because you can't afford it and being blocked from access by HMO/managed care "rules"), a minimum wage that one can live on, not to have our pension yanked away by a company we've worked for 20 years, CEO's who don't walk off with the company leaving workers stranded, the ability for a family to live off one income so one parent can take care of the kids or affordable child care, affordable housing, a government that is more willing to spend 87 billion dollars on their own people rather than invading some other country with it so they and their can make big oil/govt contract $(ie Halliburton), tax breaks to those who really NEED them, rather than to oil companies who flaunt their $8 billion QUARTERLY profits...oh Ellen I could go on and on...

Not long ago the House was held by Democrats for 30 years straight. Health care reform was an on and off issue during those years and obviously got nowhere in Congress, nor will it today or in the future unless we amend the Constitution. Proportional representation, which we do not have, would result in a Congress made up of members who voted according to the wishes of the people who voted them in office. The majority of Americans have been for health care reform for years so why hasn't it happened.

The failure to elect Representatives possessing progressive ideals in our federal government has less to do with the lacking long-term "vision" and "strategy" of the Democratic party than it does with the subtle mechanics of vote counting systems (like districting and balloting) and the increasing importance of the primary vote. The weaknesses of our first-past-the-pole democracy have been exploited ruthlessly and expertly by Republicans, whereas Democrats are still stuck with the egalitarian notion of democratic (small D) understanding and compromise.

When controlled by the very legislative body that it elects, redistricting quickly descends into something quite less than ensuring the fairness of democratic competition, as it ought to be. Rather it turns into something gross like Gerrymandering, which is a tool of party leaders to pick the voters rather than the voters picking the Representative. This is insidiously counterproductive to the whole point of democracy because the illusion of competition is preserved, while the contest is largely pre-determined.

Our current system of balloting is also weighted to reward the political extremes because the winner is determined by the plurality of votes rather than the majority of votes. It is analogous to a group of disagreeable characters deciding the destination of a journey based on the winner of arm wrestling, rather than picking a place closest to all preferred destinations. "Plurality" equals who won the most, whereas "majority" equals more than half. It can be argued whether or not that this is a virtue for determining political leadership, but it is inarguably a distortion of democratic ideals; moreover, it is a distinction is increasingly important in a hyper-partisan political climate.

The primary vote hopelessly skews the political orientation of candidates by favoring the one(es) most closely aligned with party activists, who are anything but moderate. Indeed, political elites are loath to "compromise" their views for something as "primitive" as democratic consensus. This limits the choice of candidates in the general election from the get go. Ordinary voters in the general election are then forced to choose the lesser of evils rather than a slate/candidate that truly represents their non-political-elite values.

Our two-party system makes modern partisan politicking such an attractive and winning strategy, and the Democratic tendency to embrace compromise and understanding has the result of looking like fecklessness compared to "straight-talking" Republican machine. The long term strategy that you are referring to is really the empowerment of the voter and elimination of distortions that plague our American brand of democracy.

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