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Weekly Standard Votes for War

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As Justin Logan notes there's an awful lot of warmongering on The Weekly Standard's homepage at the moment. One contribution is by retired Air Force General Thomas McInerney who assures us that "Yes, there is a feasible military option against the mullahs' nuclear program." Now the two main reasons for thinking a military option isn't feasible are the following -- one, we don't really know where all Iran's nuclear facilities are; two, even if we do hit them all, that will merely delay Iranian acquisition of nuclear technology, not prevent it. McInerny concedes the second point, and says absolutely nothing on the first point. I gather from this that there is not, in fact, a feasible military option against the mullahs' nuclear program. Rather than actually address feasibility concerns, McInerney's piece is mostly dedicated to a quasi-pornographic listing of all the fancy airpower technology he wants to deploy.

Whether this technology will achieve its goals, he doesn't worry about. How many Iranians would be killed in order to maybe achieve a temporary delay in Iran's acquisition of nuclear weapons doesn't concern him. At first, I thought this just reflected General McInerney's background as an Air Force officer, since the way Air Force officers react to problems is by looking at the problem and then massively overestimating the effectiveness of air power in resolving it. However, as Justin also reminds us the main lesson of this oldish Scott Stossel article on North Korea is that McInerney is a bloodthirsty lunatic. You can read the relevant excerpts here. Suffice it to say that McInerney's conception of "feasible" includes the notion that we could easily mount 4,000 air sorties a day, as opposed to the meager 800/day deployed in Iraq. He also regarded the death of 100,000 friendly South Korean civilians (along with untold Americans) as a small price to pay for his plans.

To get a sense of that, that's like a 9/11 a day, every day, for over a month. And those were the friendly civilians. McInerney also endorsing the laughable notion that air power plus covert ops will allow us to overthrow the Iranian government without the muss and fuss of an invasion and occupation. That part I blame on the combination of him being an Air Force officer and the fact that The Weekly Standard thinks its sometimes okay to deliberately mislead their readers in order to advance a congenial policy agenda. Even more ridiculous is this: "A military option would be all the more credible if backed by a new coalition of the willing and if coupled with intense diplomacy during a specific time frame. The coalition could include Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Egypt, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Turkey, Britain, France, and Germany." That's a real laugh-or-cry line.

Reuel Marc Gerecht, who's an honest guy, goes through a lot of hand-wringing during the course of which he concedes that bombing would be (a) bad for our Iraq policy, (b) bad for our Afghanistan policy, (c) infuriate world opinion, (d) increase the level of terrorism against the United States, (e) get a lot of people killed, (f) not really resolve the issue, (g) lead to a much longer-term military confrontation with Iran, and (h) is probably unnecessary because deterrence would work and then concludes . . . that we should bomb Iran.


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Well, if it feels good do it. I think it's underestimated the degree to which 70s-vintage hot tub philosophy informs the top echelons of Republican Party policymaking.

"...and then concludes . . . that we should bomb Iran."

You don't get it. This is like 2002. People are pre-positioning themselves for what the country and world looks like after the attack. I have been watching the Democrats in the Senate roll over for six months on the Patriot Act, habeus, censure, intelligence, etc.

It isn't necessarily that Gerecht thinks we should bomb Iran. He simply knows it is coming. What Fukuyama was about recently was arguing not about Iraq or general policy, but specifically that we just bomb Iran but avoid the nation-building.

It is going to happen. Nobody can stop it.

"But for the moment I'd refer back to a point I made a couple weeks ago and say that the biggest folly would be to engage the administration on the particulars of their fantasies and delusions about foreign policy in the Middle East." ...Josh Marshall

TPM

Now Marshall thinks maybe we can stop it or limit it. I think we can't, and the discussion should be about punishing them afterwards, if that is even a good idea. Remember, it only takes 20% of the Iraqi people to make that country unmanageable.

Reuel Marc Gerecht, who's an honest guy, goes through a lot of hand-wringing during the course of which he concedes that bombing would be (a) bad for our Iraq policy, (b) bad for our Afghanistan policy, (c) infuriate world opinion, (d) increase the level of terrorism against the United States, (e) get a lot of people killed, (f) not really resolve the issue, (g) lead to a much longer-term military confrontation with Iran, and (h) is probably unnecessary because deterrence would work and then concludes . . . that we should bomb Iran.

Can I just point out that the notion of bombing Iran could be all the things listed above, but still worth doing, if the consequences of an Iranian bomb were deemed so serious that it was worth paying that high a price.  The key question you need to grapple with is what is the threat level and what is the cost of Iranian nukes.  I for one refuse to dismiss as fantasy the idea that Iranian nukes are no big deal.  They are.  It may be impossible to do anything about it.  But that's a different question.

You know, it could be that the universe was created by the Flying Spaghetti Monster too.

The notion that the threat of an Iranian bomb is world-changing in a way that the Chinese, Russian, Israeli, South African, Brazilian, French, Pakistani, North Korean, English, German, and Japanese bomb programs were not is a manifestly dumb notion.

If we accept that the threat of an Iranian bomb is actually rationally-scaled, in a way that enables comparison to other threats and prioritization, the case for a unilateral stop-everything war falls apart.

Grow the hell up.

Well, that's what some blubbering, defeatist naysayers said about Bush's stupid Social Security plan that went down to defeat in the face of the united efforts of good-minded people.

I think those same forces could prevail here, since the idea of nuclear first strikes against Iran fly in the face of everything America has stood for in its history as a good citizen in the international community of nations.

I'd like to issue a reminder that we are not talking about an Iranian bomb.

We are talking about Iran being "nuclear capable" theoretically capable of producing a bomb.

For Iran, being nuclear capable is legal and would provide Iran with more than enough deterrent to be the leading state in its region.

The step from nuclear capable to nuclear armed could not be taken in secret, would be very expensive for Iran in terms of the bad-will and probable blockade and economic consequences it would engender, and again, Iran does not need an actual weapon if it has the legal deterrent of being nuclear capable.

Other than partisans for Israel, nobody argues that preventing Iran from being nuclear capable could even imaginably be worth the definite and huge costs of a military attack.

"I think those same forces could prevail here, since the idea of nuclear first strikes against Iran fly in the face of everything America has stood for in its history as a good citizen in the international community of nations."

The pointless, illegal invasion of Iraq also flew in the face of everything America has stood for in its history as a good citizen in the international community of nations. But, Bush ordered it done. And, he will order this bombing done too.

Is this possibly Bush's way of speeding up Armageddon? His way to finally get to meet the God that talks thru him? (That God may be named Edgar Bergan)

Hoppy in Sacramento

I just don't think Bush at 35% has the juice to pull this off without an assist from a large contingent of Vichy Democrats.

Bombing Iraq's nuclear reactor in the early '80s seems to have triggered the law of unintended consequences; namely, it forced Saddam's nuke program completely underground; and put it into high gear. When UN inspectors inspected the program a decade later, they found it was far more advanced then they had projected.

Could a similar thing happen in Iran?

Just wondering...

Propagandee

After the Iraq debacle does anyone really doubt that many Democrats will assist Bush at whatever ill considered military adventure he wants to try? Hillary will use the opportunity to be seen as more manly. Biden will be Biden. Lots more will join with them hoping to stave off defeat in the next election.

Hoppy in Sacramento

It is a big difference that nobody thought the US invasion of Iraq would most likely weaken the US position as much as it turned out.

Everybody thinks US strikes on Iran would weaken the US strategic position in the Middle East.

That is a huge difference. We know for a fact that generals are telling Bush that this action will seriously undermine US interests in the region. That is the opposite of the advice Bush was getting about Iraq, where they really believed they would be able to install Chalabi to be Iraq's Hosni Mubarak which would have been a major US strategic victory.

Bush also has an incentive to act as if he plans to bomb even if he does not. Because the threat of bombing is the only thing that can scare Russia and China into allowing the UN to enforce the illegal position that Iran cannot have the legal deterrent of being nuclear capable.

Even assuming sanctions will fail in the UNSC, the coalition of the willing sanction-imposers, will be larger and more eager if they believe they are the only thing preventing disasterous US unilateral strikes.

I think that is what we are seeing. The United States wants sanctions on Iran, as broad a possible, regardless of the nuclear issue.

The alternative to bombing or sanctions would be to accept Iran being nuclear capable even if Iran is unable to produce a weapon in secret and has no reason to pay the cost of producing one in public.

That would be a disaster for Israel because Iran would build a weapon if Israel ever used its weapon on any Muslim, so Israel would just lose any deterrent from its regional nuclear monopoly that quickly.

It wouldn't really be a disaster for anyone else though.

Let us imagine a worst-case scenario: Iran with nuclear ICBMs. That this is not going to happen in the near future is irrelevant to Bush et al so what does the scenario imply?

Would Iran nuke Israel? BTD thinks so, explaining that with jihadi attitude. I find this completely implausible, since not even martyrs succeed if their entire culture disappears in the ensuing retaliation. Even a surreptitious bomb is an insane risk to Iran's population because they would be the first suspects. Israel's border security is about as tight as possible, so only an air-delivered nuke would get there, with a return address courtesy radar tracking. If they do anyway, Iran ceases to be a problem because it gets utterly destroyed with enthusiasm.

Would Iran try to control oil? By the time they have useful nukes we could be way past oil, leaving them with no leverage over us. Of course, our current path has us rushing toward the wall of peak oil along with everyone, instead of planning for the future.

It is ironic that while planning future wars we are not planning the obvious ways to avoid those wars, but are living in the past in regards energy sources. To anyone that says we need oil for the immediate future I ask "what about right after that immediate future?" Who will be the energy leader? It won't be the US if we squander our treasure and blood on the remaining oil.

There's more than one way for them to be defeated in the next election.

What is truly amazing is how the groundswell has started from places like the Standard and through the conservative blogosphere, that war with Iran is not only feasible, but they believe to be the only option available at this time. They are honestly deluded that this is going to happen and NEEDS to happen.

 

I've heard McInerney and it sounds like Iraq all over again. Piece of cake. 28,000# bombs, 4000# bunker busters, special forces, Iranian dissidents, greeted as liberators, we have all heard it before. These people(THe STandard and conservative blogs) are so in a huff to make sure they credit the military with being the end all be all of the human race and stand out to gain the military vote ,they delude themselves to think that of course its possible, the military can do anything, and always do it well.

 

So we could bomb the hell out of Iran's nuclear capability? Do we have the intelligence apparatus to make it successful? Do we have that apparatus to tell us how successful it was when it's over? To me, anything short of all out invasion stops short of destroying their capabilities and only delays it. Is anybody advocating that? Do we have the manpower? Do we really want to occupy two Middle East nations. Surely, that would put at ease the minds of those in the region who fear imperialistic intentions. I don't see anything viable to suggest that a military option should be the way to go, unless we know that the consequences could be unthinkable. I don't see that scenario playing out either.

I think those same forces could prevail here, since the idea of nuclear first strikes against Iran fly in the face of everything America has stood for in its history as a good citizen in the international community of nations.

Not to mention that the price of a gallon of gas would skyrocket.

This is already supposed to be an expensive summer for gas. If people realize that attack Iran could make that price rise catastrophically, they won't support it. That's not to say that Democrats should explicitly argue that way, but this summer gas prices are probably going to be the prism through which all issues are viewed. Anyone wanting to avoid an attack on Iran would do well to point out what our invasion of Iraq has done to oil production in that country and the price of oil in this country.

J. McCutchen "JmacSF"

San Francisco. CA

 

We euthanize rabid dogs

J. McCutchen "JmacSF"

San Francisco. CA

 

Brad's right. The Iranian bomb is no triffle. Brad's also right. There's nothing we can do about it militarily at this time.

 As for the Democrats, I was heartened to hear Biden today on Hardball. He came down hard againt bombing Iran, harder still when the question was "could Bush do it w/out congressional authorization. Biden called for engagement and detente with Iran pretty much along the lines and for the reasons that Michael Mazzar of the National War College elaborated in a TNR article a few months back

 

Engaging an autocratic regime in order to buy a tentative cap on its nuclear ambitions and hoping that political reforms will outpace bomb-making are hardly neat and tidy solutions or ones likely to warm the hearts of those who crave bold statements of U.S. global supremacy. But we Americans are always seeing the world as a series of problems to be solved rather than challenges to be managed. Impatience with Iran is likely to become self-defeating; patience, meanwhile, offers no guarantee of success. It remains, however, the best option we have.

 Joe's found his lost cojones again, for now.

Why are TPMers arguing whether Bush will bomb Iran? To see who's prediction is right? Our interest is simply to oppose US attacks on Iran: Hands off Iran! Speculation that Bush will not attack Iran only trivialize a great danger; speculation that Bush will attack Iran is real support for Bush's saber-rattling. Neither speculation is in our interests; both are in
Bush's interests. Hands off Iran! Peter Miller

The Soviet Union gaining nuclear weapons changed the world profoundly for 35 years. Just because MADD prevented a nuclear launch didn't mean it did not matter.

We do not yet know what it really means for India and Pakistan to both be nuclear powers. Hopefully, Kashmir will never provoke either country to find out.

With China they are only now gaining their economic strength. Perhaps they will never try to muscle either Taiwan or Japan but that is unclear now.

If your point is that countries at peace can have nuclear weapons and still be at peace that is true. If your point no one with nuclear weapons have used them so they won't that seems less proven.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

Tom

One of the odder features of the Bush Administration is their avoidance of simpler answers. The high price of oil has helped Iran fund their nuclear program, and is helping fund Chavez too another problem for Bush, if not the US.

If the United States had successfully gotten Iraq's oil back online a lot of the free cash in Iran would dry up. Similar a conservation program designed for national security would also help reduce the income the Mullahs would have for their nuclear program.

Daniel A. Greenbaum

I don't suppose BradTheDad or anyone at the Weekly Standard would sign up to backfill in Iraq to free up personnel for the war on Iran.

J. McCutchen "JmacSF"

San Francisco. CA

What is the Weekly Standard but a mouthpiece for the Lobby?

One month after the publication by two of the most influential international relations scholars in the United States of a highly controversial essay on the so-called "Israel Lobby," their thesis that the lobby exercises "unmatched power" in Washington is being tested by rapidly rising tensions with Iran.

Far more visibly than any other domestic constituency, the Israel Lobby, defined by Profs. John Mearsheimer of the University of Chicago and Stephen Walt, academic dean of Harvard's Kennedy School of Government, as "the loose coalition of individuals and organizations who actively work to shape U.S. foreign policy in a pro-Israel direction," has pushed the government – both Congress and the George W. Bush administration – toward confrontation with Tehran.

Leading the charge has been a familiar group of neoconservatives, such as former Defense Policy Board (DPB) chairman Richard Perle and former Central Intelligence Agency director James Woolsey, who championed the war in Iraq but who have increasingly focused their energies over the past year on building support for "regime change" and, if necessary, military action against Iran if it does not abandon its nuclear program.

(On Tuesday, Iran announced that it had successfully enriched uranium, which can be used for both nuclear weapons and nuclear power reactors, in defiance of a UN Security Council resolution ordering an end to all enrichment activities by April 28).

The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), the premier Israel lobby group whose annual convention last year featured a giant, multimedia exhibit on how Iran is "pursuing nuclear weapons and how it can be stopped," has also been pushing hard on Capitol Hill for legislation to promote regime change. Despite White House objections, the group has sought tough sanctions against foreign companies with investments in Iran.

"This bill has been pushed almost entirely by AIPAC," noted Trita Parsi, a Middle East expert at Johns Hopkins School for Advanced International Studies (SAIS) here. "I don't see any other major groups behind this legislation that have had any impact on it."

Similarly, the American Jewish Committee (AJC), whose leadership is considered slightly less hawkish than AIPAC, has taken out full-page ads in influential U.S. newspapers since last week entitled "A Nuclear Iran Threatens All" depicting radiating circles on an Iran-centered map to show where its missiles could strike.

Iran Showdown Tests Power of Israel Lobby

Great plan. 4000 sorties a day. What happens if it doesn't work? What's the fall-back plan? Send in the Boy Scouts?

I can imagine half our officer corps resigning over this one.

Independent Illinois Grassroots: IllinoisDemNet.com

J. McCutchen "JmacSF"

San Francisco. CA

"Showdown"


"The liberation of Iraq was the first great battle for the future of the Middle East. … But the next great battle – not, we hope a military one – will be for Iran," wrote the Weekly Standard's neoconservative editor, William Kristol, in early May 2003.

Shortly thereafter, neoconservatives and other hawks led by Vice President Dick Cheney succeeded in cutting off ongoing U.S.-Iranian talks on Afghanistan and Iran and killing an offer by Tehran to engage in a broader negotiation on all outstanding differences.

What makes the growing confrontation with Iran so remarkable is that the Israel Lobby appears to be the only major organized force here that is actively pushing it toward crisis.

Frankly, I'm a little board, and it would perk up my spirits to watch a colossal air strike obliterating Iran. It would be better than watching my team win the Super Bowl or March Madness.

The next phase of Bush/Fox reality geological TV show-- Armageddon Rapture. Besides, those people are not like us. They are Islamofascist terrorist, evil doers, so it is right and good and God’s will that they be incinerated.

Listen up - Last year, I worked for a major defence contractor. At the annual meeting, we were told that the defense budget was going to decrease in 2006 and there would be some belt-tightening.

The 2006 defense budget was increased, not decreased.

The deputy secretary of defense is a former executive of this company so you know I was getting good information. And no, the information was not secret or even confidential. Anyone could have walked into the hotel, sat down in the meeting room and listened to the speeech.

Save your breath. We are going to war with Iran. It's in the defense budget.

Good points. Hadn't thought of the immediate effect of not restoring Iraqi production.
Ironic that, although Woldfwitz argued Iraqi production would pay for the reconstruction, and forces were tasked with securing fields, the failure to secure the cities led to insecure oil.

I know I am saying the freaking obvious, but this is all about the easy manipulation of Bush’s intellectual and character defects. Approving a plan to bomb takes 5 minutes out of his busy Texas ranch/sleep/ mountain biking schedule.

Working through complex analysis with nuance and options, and challenging coalition building, strategic analysis, multi- phase’s diplomatic maneuvers, execution, calls to allies, discussions with intelligence and military experts…. NOT THIS PRESIDENT…and why the leadership in the military and intelligence is making their views clear: NO CONFIDENCE.

The American public is not as easily fooled as this President.

J. McCutchen "JmacSF"

San Francisco. CA

The question for the Weekly Standard - Billy Kristol and what army?

 82d Airborne Joins The Big Red One - Two Divisions in Open Rebellion

Can I just point out that the notion of bombing Iran could be all the things listed above, but still worth doing, if the consequences of an Iranian bomb were deemed so serious that it was worth paying that high a price.

No it couldn't:

 (f) not really resolve the issue

 refers to the possibility that Iran will quite likely eventually get a bomb anyway; bombing would only slow them down. So those "consequences" are not evaded.

Happy talk is not the way to gain the confidence of the people. - Zalmay Khalilzad, US Ambassador to Iraq

What, pray tell are the consequences of an Iranian bomb? What's that, you have no idea. Can't be predicted. Oh. So I guess we should then procede to bomb despite
(a) bad for our Iraq policy, (b) bad for our Afghanistan policy, (c) infuriate world opinion, (d) increase the level of terrorism against the United States, (e) get a lot of people killed, (f) not really resolve the issue, (g) lead to a much longer-term military confrontation with Iran, and (h) is probably unnecessary because deterrence would work. Honestly, bombing seems dumb.

The threat level is exactly zero right now and probably for at least the next 10 years. I believe it was the late 90s when the CIA predicted that Iran was 5 years away from the bomb. So what the hell happened there? Didn't we pass a huge tax cut cause we were going to have trillions in surplus revenue? Didn't the entire world know that Iraq had WMDs? Has anyone caught on that we are all idiots? People treat horrible worst case or best case predictions as if they mean something. I say deal with the here and now. That's hard enough.

Let's wait 10 years and if Iran becomes an actual threat then I'll entertain the idiots argument that bombing them is a good idea. Until then, because they are a) currently no threat, b)at minimum 5 years away from having a bomb, c)subject to new leadership, d) subject to possible negotiations, and e)simply following the most logical and rational path for their own self-preservation; we should relegate this argument to the "crazy" bin where they discuss such things as Scientology, cryogenically freezing your dog, and alternative patriotic names for French stuff.

(That God may be named Edgar Bergan)

heh.... 

Neoboho

Sure...why not, as long as we're speculating. I read recently that the main way the US has spotted underground installations is by seeing the vents. How hard can it be to hide a vent? And the nukes they are talking about throwing at Iran's underground can do some damage 75' deep - and it's assumed that the labs are that deep because that's how deep they are outside Moscow and the Ruskis help the Iranians build theirs. In other words, the Iranian labs could be 150' deep, relatively safe from our tactical nukes. How do we know the Iranians don't have nukes themselves - Pakistani or Central Asian (Soviet)?

And also, it seems a lot of people think that tactical nukes are "clean." They aren't. They are a tenth as powerful as the Hiroshima bomb, they make mushroom clouds, they make fallout.

Soon the Baluga sturgeon industry will be shipping carcinogenic caviar to those Enron staff parties. Chevron Caspian operations managers will only be able to work three weeks until their radiation badges begin to glow. In other words, there will be no way to keep the damage inside Iran.

Neoboho

This oil and gas isn't destined for the West, IMO. The forming Asian market is predicted to be 10 times as large as Europe & USA. This isn't long range strategic planning stuff - it's a rush to get the goods to the new market in order to cash in on the treasure.

Central Asian oil and gas production is stunted because there limited ways to get it to the markets. The Black Sea is capped by the Bhosphorus, which only medium tankers can navigate, and Turkey is jumping through the roof because existing Tanker traffic is a marine disaster waiting to happen. The existing pipelines can only handle a limited amount of Central Asian O&G - the new lines being built on the Silk Road and Afghanistan are also limited. The most efficient way to get the product to market is through Iran. Look at a Caspian basin map - it's obvious.

Because of the existing sanctions against Iran, we can't put the pipes down there.

Neoboho

where are all those .50 calibers?

don't you think that the casablanca could be targeted?

J. McCutchen "JmacSF"

San Francisco. CA

About 1 week ago, I cautioned "Watch the Lobby" Sure enough

 Hail! Hail! The Gang's All Here - in the Lobby

 

Led by a familiar clutch of neoconservative hawks, major right-wing publications are calling on the administration of President George W. Bush to urgently plan for military strikes – and possibly a wider war – against Iran in the wake of its announcement this week that it has successfully enriched uranium to a purity necessary to fuel nuclear reactors.

In a veritable blitz of editorials and opinion pieces published Wednesday and Thursday, the Wall Street Journal, the Weekly Standard, and National Review warned that Tehran had passed a significant benchmark in what they declared was its quest for nuclear weapons and that the administration must now plan in earnest to destroy Iran's known nuclear facilities, as well as possible military targets, to prevent it from retaliating.

  Neocons Turn Up Heat for Iran Attack

Ahem, cryonics (NOT "cryogenics" - get the technology right) for freezing humans ia a perfectly rational thing to do. In fifty years, nanotech will be able to repair any damage done by the process and any damage done necessitating the process in the first place.

Not necessarily for your dog, of course, unless you REALLY love your dog...

Your other points are right on, of course.

Richard Steven Hack

www.computerproblemssolvedcheap.com 

It's irrelevant if you secure the fields, you have to secure the 600 miles of pipeline - which is impossible.

You also cannot secure the ports as long as you have civilian workers who are members of the insurgency.

There was NEVER any way Iraq was going to ship enough oil to pay for the war or the reconstruction, because SOME level of insurgency would have existed - undoubtedly enough to prevent the oil from flowing.

Richard Steven Hack

www.computerproblemssolvedcheap.com