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Just win elections, say some Democrats. And if you don't win or haven't won, then what? Or, to put it another way, isn't it possible that process, fair debate, values, and ethics are worth fighting for, even if one has not won enough elections to dictate the outcome of such processes? I can't think of a single reform movement in history that started with the mantra of "just win, baby," to use Al Davis' phrasing. Every reformer in the history of ideas and politics has sought to define a point of view in debate first, and compromised in order to win elections second. This is, for instance, how the Republican Party got started; same thing with Populism and Progressivism; same thing with the Reagan-Bush version of the Republican neo-con party.


By advocating compromise first, the Democratic Party has lost the confidence of its base and the sympathy of the people. That's why arguing for just winning elections is not pragmatic, even though the advocates think they are being intensely pragmatic. Moreover, the "elections first" crowd always ends up debating tactics, not strategy; concessions, not convictions; practicality, not principle. That group is never bold or open in its thinking. It is hopeful primarily that the other side stumble, not that it actually win. Perhaps most dangerous, the "elections first" crowd inspires no passion, and has no hope of changing the culture -- which in the end is the goal of all politics.  


Roosevelt is the great example of a great leader who won an election first, then thought about reform second. He won virtually bereft of ideas, much less program, on the strength of revulsion toward Hoover. The New Deal came later. But in the absence of events as calamitous as the Great Depression, the path of reform is to debate fiercely procedure and substance, defining differences and hoping to garner support -- without necessarily first having won a majority of seats or electors.


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Reed, you need to discuss the development  of the Fighting Dems phenomenon and its potential impact.  Eric Massa has a diary today discussing a major upcoming event on February 8. http://www.tpmcafe.com/story/2006/1/29/153751/097

 

I think there are 55 or so Veterans running for congress on the Democratic side.   That is a really big deal and could have a huge impact on the midterm elections.  Talk about being strong on National Security, this is where it is.

It does pose an interesting problem, doesn't it?

You advocate fighting for process, fair debate, values, and ethics, and are told that first thing's first: win elections.

All well and good, but what are you supposed to win elections with?

Well, you're either going to win them by fighting for process, fair debate, values and ethics, or you're going to win them by fighting for something else.

If it's something else, then you're either proposing not to fight for process, fair debate, values and ethics when you get to Washington, or you're proposing a bait-and-switch, with the fight for process, fair debate, values and ethics to replace the fight for what you said you were running on. That usually doesn't bode well for re-election campaigns, though.

There's no reason in the world why a positive agenda of fighting for process, fair debate, values and ethics can't be a part of the "just win" mantra. In fact, I think there's a good argument that it has to be. And it's also a good bet that the campaign rhetoric in support of your fight for process, fair debate, values and ethics will ring truer if you don't appear to have discovered it in October. 

Hey public! Vote for us! We're running on the "Just win elections" platform!

1.  We have so MANY options.  Maybe we could throw the corrupt bums out?  Maybe we could hould the accountable for trying to reck Social Security?  Maybe we could toss a roadblock into the growing disparity between the Rich and the former middle class?  Maybe we could restore the right to a decent education (including higher education) that the Republicans have been determined to elimnate?  Maybe we could hold them responsible for a corrupt and incompetent Medicare Part D?  Then there are Iraq, teasonous presidential aides, Osama's been forgotten, Korea the real Nuclear threat, pissing off the whole world at us, doubling of the price of oil...

Hello?  What is the trouble with choosing 2 or three and sticking with them?

The trouble is, our own party cannot produce candidates who will hit hard and keep hitting hard over and over and over.

This isn't either/or but both. Like a product you're selling it has to be a good product but it has to be marketed, at least somewhat. And if you want to compete at national level you have to market competitively.

Just because your company spends money on marketing doesn't mean you don't need a product. General Motors' mistake was forgetting that the product mattered. So of course we need substance.

The best product, along with effective marketing will succeed. Never stop improving the core of liberal/progressive ideas but "just win" is totally appropriate at the right time, which is now.

The reason a political movement begins with policy is the obvious one: you need a product, not just marketing. It ends with policy, too, after you win. "Just win" is a tactic, not a policy.

 

What the hell has Obama done? He's made a good speech or two. His election was handed to him on a gold platter by an imploding Republican Party in Illinois, a blue state. If you look up "phony" in Webster's dictionary they have a photo of the picturesque Obama there.

I am a "just win" kinda guy. So...

"Every reformer in the history of ideas and politics has sought to define a point of view in debate first, and compromised in order to win elections second." Dems can't define a point of view, even out of power.

"Perhaps most dangerous, the "elections first" crowd inspires no passion"... but you make the point that even the path we have been on in the past 5 years has lost the base. I would argue that path is the "policy/ideas" first crowd.

And the whopper. "the [elections first crowd] has no hope of changing the culture -- which in the end is the goal of all politics." But that is the big benefit of winning elections--to change the culture. As dems have shown, again, in modern politics, we sure aren't doing anything to change the culture. quite the opposite.

This is reasoning that is akin to Monday morning quarterbacking.  The Democrats were doing fine until 9/11 made people want to kick some ass and wave the flag -- not exactly Democratic Party strengths these days -- and now it turns out Dems have no values, stand for nothing, and just want to win.  This belongs on dKos with the "Fighting Dems" ("Move to the left!") people.  

Did you see Obama today on ABC?  The establishment has nuanced every ounce passion out of him already.  Hagel was a firebrand in comparison.

of the strangest conflations I've seen in quite some time.  What about the Fighting Dems is a move to the left?  And why is that a dKos item?  Do I detect some snobbery there against dkos?  And why aren't the Fighting Dems related to genuine discussion of elections?  There are about 55 of them who are talking about the meat and potatoes issues that are at the center of good politics.

I think a summary of Reed's article is: don't try to find out what will be popular with voters, but decide what you stand for and sell it to the voters. But, maybe I am just reading into it what I think.

The problem is not so much whether one should emphasize "elections first" or "policy first".  These represent two different approaches for control of the Democratic head.  But the problem is not with Democratic brains.  It is with the ascendancy of a style of Democrat who has no heart.  Where are the major national Democratic leaders these days who can put a lump in the American throat and bring a tear to the American eye?

I generally support the "move left" strategy.  But certainly not every attitude of the left raises goosebumbs, and puts fire in the belly.  Still, there are certain attitudes and outlooks that are both of the left and totally and sentimentally All-American.  Democrats have had a problem with candidates whose policy agenda seems to match up with the majority of Americans, right down the line, but who are still held in contempt, or at least faint regard, by those same voters.  That is because they don't connect emotionally with those voters.  They voters may think what the candidates think; but they don't feel what the candidates feel.  Or more accurately: they don't know what those candidates feel.  And feeling is the bedrock of trust; it is what takes opinions and beliefs, and makes of them convictions.

I think a problem is that many Democrats have trouble engaging in the simple-hearted, sentimental and schmaltzty rhetoric with Republicans are so at home.  It wasn't always thus, not by a long shot.  It used to be Democrats who were noted for their sentimental populist appeals.  Well they are going to have to learn how to do it again.  They need to get in touch with their inner Frank Capras and stop running away from their own feelings, and everyone else's feelings in the process.

I like that summary just fine.

What about the Fighting Dems is a move to the left?  And why is that a dKos item?


It's the liberal strawman. Very useful for the vital center.

The Democrats were doing fine until 9/11...and now it turns out Dems have no values, stand for nothing, and just want to win.


OK, so what do the Dems stand for?


If you know, you're about the only one around these parts that does.

What about the Fighting Dems is a move to the left?


Have you seen the things the "fighting Dems" stand for and advocate?  "Fighting Dems" is code for moving to the left.


Do I detect some snobbery there against dkos?  


Depends on how you define "snobbery."  Do I think dKos is largely populated by under-educated, over-opinionated idiots?  Yes.  It's your call as to whether that's snobbery, or an accurate assessment of the average dKos poster.    

OK, so what do the Dems stand for?


What do the Republicans stand for?  Come on, show me how the Republicans operate any differently than Democrats do.  In fact, they don't.  But Democrats "stand for nothing," while Republicans take principled stances and stick to them -- I know this, because "liberals" who think they are really, really smart (certainly smarter than those dumbass Democratic politicians), keep saying it over and over again.  

Anyone remember? I suppose Clinton did that sort of thing well enough, but has anyone else in the past 30 years or so?

Well Luigi, one thing I know is that Republicans stand for rolling back abortion rights in this country.  They have just nominated a justice for the Supreme Court whose published writings make it about as clear as can be that he is going to participate in that rollback.  The Democrats' response so far has been an inept and lackluster performance during the hearings, an and a drab set of speeches on the Senate floor.  Now some of them have gone into action, only after their disgusted constituents pushed them into it.  This follows several years now in which the Democratic position on abortion has has increasingly moved toward a posture of guilt-ridden support, while at the same time apologizing for that support.  Republicans don't apologize for their own position.

I also know the Republicans want to end Social Security as we know it.  They hate almost everything socialized, everything that places community responsibility and the redistribution of wealth above private property and individual self-sufficiency.  When the Republicans wanted to get rid of Social Security and replace it with something else, the Democrats in the Congress were about to let them do it - until people like Josh and Matt went into action, did our leaders' homework for them, and quickly revealed the lousy arguments and yawning political vulnerabilities in the Republicans' position.

Another thing I know is that Republicans stand for calling Democrats traitors.  When Dick Durbin criticized the administration's behavior in Gitmo as Nazi-like and gulag-like, the Republican noise machine went into went into their usual attack mode, denouncing Durbin as "treacherous" and "reprehensible".  Durbin might have said "Hey, you bunch of  cowardly, un-American stooges, I'll stop accusing the President of behaving like a totalitarian thug, when he stops behaving like a totalitarian thug!"  Instead, Durbin apologized.

On the war as well, most leading Congressional Democrats, on the whole, have taken an ambivalent wait and see, hedge and equivocate position.  (Some on the party's right wing, however, like Joe Lieberman, have regretably not been at all ambivalent.)  From the beginning, they have been palpably afraid of the President's power.  It took citizen actions like Cindy Sheehan's protest to show that much of that vaunted power was soft and full of doubt.   The leaders would never have discovered it on their own, because they are scaredy-cats.

I also know that many, though not all Republicans support a conception of the Presidency based on an obscure loony-right constitutional theory, according to which the president has wartime powers akin to the old Roman Dictators.  Faced with some criticism, the administration's approach has been to launch a brazen and aggressive defense of this authoritarian power grab.  Once again, the response from national Democratic leaders has been confused and equivocal.  They can't seem to decide whether the President is a dangerous fascist loon, who must be stopped, or whether they should go ahead and vote the dictatorial powers into law that the president has seized in practice!

I also know that there is something called "the Republican Agenda" whose broad outlines are quite clear to most Americans.  It is not a mere set of policy proposals and ideas for legislation in the next congress or two.  It is a long-term plan for the America they would like to build - an America very different from the one in which we live now.  It involves an end to abortion and a return to traditional, conservative family values.  It involves building an "ownership society".  It involves undoing decades of social legilation, ending entitlements and permanently shrinking government.  It involves the deregulation of business and the evisceration of environmental protection.  It involves reintroducing prayer in school, and establishing instiitutionalized Christian supremacy.

What is the Democratic agenda?  I know there are certain aspects of the status quo Democrats support not dismantling.  But what kind world do Democrats want to build?  What is the road to progress these supposed progressives want to follow?  What shiny vision of the future do they hold up to inspire Americans? If Democrats were returned to power, how would the world be different 10 years from now, 20 years from now, 50 years from now?

I know there are all sorts of cool ideas out there, advanced by various, but conflicting groups of progressive thinkers at the grass roots.  Some are green ideas; some are egalitarian and socialistic economic ideas; some are proposals for major scientific and engineering projects; some are bold and radical educational proposals; some are in the area of health care; some are in transportation; some are long-term projects for reconceiving and reconstructing our living spaces, or for changing the relationship between town and country. You can read all about these ideas in various magazines and journals that serve a variety of special communities of readers.

The problem is that I don't see that the national Democratic party is clearly associated with any of these ideas in the public mind.  What is the national party offering that will get people truly exicited and fire their imaginations with hopes of a markedly better world?

Nonsense. They weren't doing fine. They had lost the Presidency and the House BEFORE 9/11 and only Jeffords defection gave them a precarious 1 vote margin in the Senate. Oh, maybe from your point of view and the  point of view of the non-fighting Dems, it was fine.

What do the Republicans stand for?


Low taxes. It works every time.

Let me understand. This Luigi Vampa runs around using dailyKOS as an insult??? Maybe he has his head stuck so far up the moose's behind he just cannot see. I really hate that sort of branding. Frankly I wish I saw a little more intelligence in his comments in general than the childish name-calling (left, left, left) he is so proud of. I think this sort of scurrilous crap is called red-baiting and has a long history Luigi Vampa can be proud of. I read dailyKOS regularly, do not agree with everything, but it certainly beats anything the "vital non-fighting center" has put out. If you have nothing to say, Luigi Vampa, the general rule is to be quiet until you think of something. 

And I like the idea just fine, too.

You folks are all falling for a false dichotomy: The great and profound choice between focusing on policy (and somehow magically winning elections because you won a policy debate) and focusing on winning (without standing for any policy in particular). That's crap. I totally agree that compromising on everything in hopes of appearing "moderate" isn't going ot win you any votes. No argument at all. But focusing on policy and fighting for policy outcomes won't win you votes either. Republicans haven't won the last three elections (and yes, it has only been three elections) because they fought for policy outcomes. Nor because they just "decided to win" by sacrificing policy outcomes for votes. The reality is none of the above.

The fundamental understanding that we in the progressive and Democratic communities always fail to reach is that policy outcomes are irrelevant to the average voter. They don't know, and don't want to know, what government does, and don't think what government does is all that important anyway. Whether you have the "right" policies, and fight for them or don't, is of no importance to swing voters. It matters to us, and it matters to our counterparts on the other side, but neither of us decide close elections. 

What matters to swing voters, and thus what decides elections, are the personal characteristics they perceive in candidates, as presented in large part by the media: Whether a candidate is honest, confident, cares about average folks, looks like a trusted icon, talks like the district, and so forth. Pretty much the same things employers think about when hiring someone: Am I comfortable giving this person responsibility and just being around them for the next few years? I know, this sucks, and there are all sorts of negative repercussions. But it's reality, and we simply cannot fight it!!! This is the central principle that Lee Atwater and Michael Deaver and friends discovered with Reagan in 1980 (borrowed in part from Kennedy no doubt). Rove and friends have just refined it to its cynical end.

So the whole debate you are engaged in is kind of moot. Policy vs. winning? Forget it! What Democrats need to do to win is build up their candidates with positive associations rather than tear them down. If someone is a genuinely genteel moderate like Biden, talk about them as a statesman. If a natural progressive firebrand like a Dean, talk up their passion and backbone. The trick is to work with the material you have and win candidate by candidate, NOT with some master strategy across the spectrum, especially one that involves certain policy positions or outcomes.

How is that different from what Kos is saying? Isn't that why establishment types are so threatened by him, because all THEY do is try to find what is popular with voters?

Well Luigi, one thing I know is that Republicans stand for rolling back abortion rights in this country.


If Republicans stand for "rolling back abortion rights," why don't they have a plank in their platform calling for the elimination of Roe?  Why don't they campaign promising only to nominate judges who will vote against Roe?  The Democrats' position on abortion is far more honest and straightforward than the Republican one, but you can't see it.  In fact, you infer what the Republicans will not come out and say.  Republicans weasel, and suckers like you see read between the lines and pretend they say things they don't; Democrats weasel, and suckers like you cry about "spineless Dems."  

I don't think it's policy debates and civil battles that need fighting: it's a range of different contests that need starting, and elections are only one of them. That's why the filibuster is a good idea, not that most Americans would know what it was, given its desuetude.

What the Democrats need are two or three core principles that tie all their ideas and policies together. The Republicans have these core ideas: they're for low taxes, small government, a strong military, and traditional values. Sure--in reality these principles often conflict with each other and actual Republican policies often don't support them--but in general Republicans keep coming back to these simple ideas. This gives them a clear identity that people can grasp. The Democrats, meanwhile, are all over the place.

Luigi, I don't know what you're talking about.  Here is what the 2004 Republic platform says about abortion:

We must keep our pledge to the first guarantee of the Declaration of Independence. That is why we say the unborn child has a fundamental individual right to life which cannot be infringed. We support a human life amendment to the Constitution and we endorse legislation to make it clear that the 14th Amendment's protections apply to unborn children. Our purpose is to have legislative and judicial protection of that right against those who perform abortions. We oppose using public revenues for abortion and will not fund organizations which advocate it. We support the appointment of judges who respect traditional family values and the sanctity of innocent human life.

We oppose abortion, but our pro-life agenda does not include punitive action against women who have an abortion. We salute those who provide alternatives to abortion and offer adoption services, and we commend Congressional Republicans for expanding assistance to adopting families and for removing racial barriers to adoption.

I don't see a lot of weasling here.  They can't support overturning Roe in a party platform, because the legislative and executive branches do not have the power to overturn any Supreme Court decision.  But they can and do support making Roe moot bt passing a human rights amendment to the Constitution, and they hold each unborn child has a fundamental individual right to life which cannot be infringed.  And they support appointing federal judges who share their ideology.  That's very straightforward.  More importantly, their candidates don't go around expressing shame about their own position.

 

 

Luigi, I don't know what you're talking about.  Here is what the 2004 Republic platform says about abortion:


They support an amendment to the constitution outlawing abortion?  It's fantasyland, posturing, because it's not going to happen, and the people who wrote those words know it, and so does everyone else -- besides, that is, you.  The only way to get rid of abortion is to appoint judges to the Supreme Court who will overturn Roe.  And Republicans won't say that's what they want to do, because they know they'll get crushed for it.  But that's OK, they know they don't have to.  The media won't call them on it, and suckers like you are too busy attacking your own party to point out that the other party does the exact same things.  

Americans know what Republicans want to do with the country.  They don't know what Democrats want to do with it.

Americans know what Republicans want to do with the country.  


Really?  How do they "know" this, when the Republicans themselves don't say?  Have you loaned some of your mindreading abilities out to the public? Or have the Republicans perfected semiotics to the point where words aren't necessary?  Or maybe the past few years of "liberal" pundits and their faithful sucker-sheep saying Democrats "don't stand for anything" has done the Republicans' jobs for them.    

Luigi, the Republicans stand for low taxes, small government, a strong military, and traditional values. We all know that. They've been saying it for years. I'm really not sure what the Democrats (as a party) stand for anymore, however. I think I know what a few Democrats--Kennedy, Feingold, etc.--stand for. But the party as a whole? I can't make sense of it . . .it's a big blur.

I think I know what a few Democrats--Kennedy, Feingold, etc.--stand for. But the party as a whole? I can't make sense of it . . .it's a big blur.


Gee, Kennedy and Feingold.  I think we're getting closer here: if you aren't a liberal, you "stand for nothing."  Of course, Feingold is all over the place on lots of issues, but hey, he was against the PATRIOT Act and he's against the war, so he must stand for something!


Frankly, if you don't know where more than "a few Democrats" stand, you aren't paying attention.    

They know because the Republicans have a reliable army of foot soldiers who go out there and preach the Republican gospel ad nauseum.  And the foot soldiers keep it very bold, and very simple.  Republicans want to create an ownership society, cut entitlements, cut taxes, end abortion, put prayer in schools.

I don't understand what you are claiming about mindreading.  Are you telling me you are mytified as to whether Republicans are really in favor of doing these things?  The Republicans are not subtle about their agenda.

The Republicans are not subtle about their agenda.


Where is it then?  Where's the call for a flat tax?  Where's the call to gut environmental protections?  School prayer?  Eliminating Roe?  Teaching creationism?  Union busting?  Why is it that everyone seems to know about this obvious Republican agenda, when it can't be found anywhere in their speeches or their platform?  If they are so unsubtle about it, you'd think you could actually find it written down somewhere.  But nevermind that, we've got mindreaders who do that for the Republicans.        

Frankly, if you don't know where more than "a few Democrats" stand, you aren't paying attention.

I know where lots of individual Democrats stand on a great many issues.  But the party as a whole is no longer associated with a clear and compelling positive agenda in the minds of Americans.  The Democratic brand is in deep, deep trouble.  Or to put it differently, because Democrats have not succeeded in defining a clear and compelling agenda for themselves and their party, the Republicans have succeeded in defining a negative agenda for them.  The have manufactured a caricature of liberalism which portrays it has the doctrine of the anti-Christ, and the creed of a traitorous, anti-American band of evil elitists.  And their tactic has worked, because (a) Democrats have not succeeded in lodging in the public mind an equally simple, but positive image of the Democratic outlook, and (b) they have been unsuccessful in establishing an equally negative caricature of Republicans.  I believe that in recent months, Democrats have begun to have more success with (b), and a certain negative stereotype of Republicans as corrupt, intemperate and backward has begun to take root.  But (a) is still out there.

If we persist in denial about the sorry state of the Democratic brand, we are in big trouble.  I have hope that the 2006 elections will bring certain issues to the fore, and help the Democrats develop a clear unified voice on them.  There is also a good chance that lots of new, energetic Democrats will be brought into the system, and they will help to sweep away the tired old generation, and develop a fresh, positive face for the party.

Why is it that everyone seems to know about this obvious Republican agenda, when it can't be found anywhere in their speeches or their platform?

It's an interesting question.  But the fact is that people do associate this agenda with Republicans.  So they have communicated it somehow. So why don't you answer your own question?  Are you suggesting that Republicans are not clearly identified in the public mind as being in favor of school prayer?  And if you accept they are, how do you know this?  It obviously isn't from platforms, which no one reads.  I would suggest that the Republicans (a) have a very vocal right wing, which defends these causes very explicitly in thier many speeches, television appearances and public pronouncements.  They have a moderate wing which does not always support these causes, but which embraces the right wing publicly, and does not denounce them.

Dan,

You are exactly on the mark.  What Americans want now in uncertain times is strength of character.  That is not one and the same with blowing up foreigners or attending a born again Church.  Americans want to believe that the people they elect, particularly to the White House, have the strength to make tough decisions and to stand up for them in times of insecurity.  The Democrats are failing because the only character attribute they display is weakness.  Their character is so weak that they've had to change how they identify themselves from "liberal" to "progressive".  How can Americans believe in a party that can't even defend its own identity or articulate in even broad strokes what that identity is?  Would that kind of party defend their interests, their lives, the future of their children?