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Syndecdoche Strikes Again!

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Robert Kagan, foreign affairs columnist for The Washington Post, observes: "China


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OK, Wellington. Whatever. Australia, New Zealand, Samoa, Fiji -- who cares?

Yes, Matt, but what about synecdoche?

If this is the Kagan of European are from Venus, Americans from Mars etc, his book held Blair responsible for British policy in Bosnia in the early 1990s, while John Major (remember him?) was still prime minister.

Let me speak to the broader issue of Asian economic power projection, not so much the issue of excluding Australia but some less well known involvements elsewhere. The cast of characters may interest some.

Many Western nations boycotted the Sudan over human rights issues. It's reasonably well reported that there is considerably Chinese investment and involvement in the growing Sudanese oil industry. Less well known is that the main multinational combine for oil, the Greater Nile Petroleum Operating Company, had Chinese and Malaysian investment from its inception. When Canadians bailed out in protest, that share was bought by an Indian organization, state-owned as in the case of the Malaysians. For completeness, I should mention that other Chinese interests are operating independently there, as well as a large French oil company.

Returning to Asia, however, it will be interesting to see if the assumption still holds that Asians have long memories of WWII, and are still uncomfortable with Japanese involvement -- and, especially, Japanese rearmament. Perhaps Australia's regional military capability is part of the desire to exclude them.

<span class="hw">syn·ec·do·che</span&gt

 

A figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole (as hand for sailor), the whole for a part (as the law for police officer), the specific for the general (as cutthroat for assassin), the general for the specific (as thief for pickpocket), or the material for the thing made from it (as steel for sword).

 

But syndecdoche?  Not so mudch. 

 

FOREIGNID: 85655
FOREIGNPARENTID: 0
FOREIGNCOMMENTERID: 1844
AUTHOR: Tad Brennan
DATE: 01/21/2006 01:14:35 PM

Yeah, getting facts right is important.


East Asian Summit.  Australia.  East Asia.  Australia.  


That'd be a pretty important fact to grasp.

I think "metonymy" is what we're going for here?

FOREIGNID: 85658
FOREIGNPARENTID: 85655
FOREIGNCOMMENTERID: 1844
AUTHOR: Tad Brennan
DATE: 01/21/2006 02:25:56 PM

While Malaysia is clearly a part of East Asia (being half located on that continent) the geological and historical case for Indonesia and New Guinea is a little less clear. Australia's race policy of the sixties (effectively excluding Asians) drew a line between Australia and the island archipelegos that was not matched by Australian influence and interest in the region.


Excluding Australia based on geological criteria seems odd. Though historical, cultural, or ethnic concerns could be validly defended.

Anderson, I believe the third leg of this rhetorical triumvirate is "periphrasis," but I too fail to see where this is going in a piece about Australia.  Perhaps Matt could enlighten us.

I think Matt's point is that Kagan is using the wrong "part" to represent the "whole" of Australian foreign policy, since Canberra, not Sydney, is the capital city.  It would be kind of like saying "New York is encouraging North Korea to abandon its nuclear program" instead of "Washington is encouraging North Korea to abandon its nuclear program."

synecdoche = writing canberra / sydney instead of "australia"; capital city instead of country. (i guess you could argue this is metonymy, if you're using it to mean "australian government" and not "australia".)

syndecdoche = intentional misspelling in reference to sydney

intentional misspelling = joke
no?


Weak.  Very weak.
Though now that you mention it, I suppose one could be generous and grant the point. 
There are more appropriate and exact ways to demonstrate a fondness for oblique wordplay in a political blog, without reaching quite so far.
Yet Foggy Bottom does love its talking heads, those for whom no verbal shortcut is ever too obvious or blatant to thwart a keen desire to be the first to reach an objective lying deliciously just out of reach abreast of that rise best known as the City on a Hill or, as it is sometimes designated, the be all and end all of any worthy journalist's arduous trek.
Cave quid dicis, quando, et cui

Was it supposed to be, then, Sydnedoche?

Serendipitously, he got it right the first time. Under Honest Johnny Howard, it is Sydney, not Canberra or anywhere else in Oz, that matters.
Not to beat a dead horse, but the use here of "syndechdoche" in the original post is obviously a typographical error meant to imply something more like "sydnechdoche," as some have already implied or noted.  How clever.
More interesting are the substantive responses attempting to define the true geopolitical role and identity of Australia. (And it was after all originally "Australasia" meaning "East Asia.")
Most of us who have visited down under know first-hand how unnerving it is to realize suddenly after a few days there that we are in a country that seems on the surface British but in actual fact mirrors so closely the good old U.S. of A. in its recent history and popular culture.
That metropolitan Sydney is a composite of the entire nation is debatable, but the idea is intriguing.  I suggest using Los Angeles and its relation to the entire U.S. as an apt comparison. 
Substitute Latin Americans for East Asians as contrasting minorities surging upward through the prevailing Yankee/Aussie superstructure and you get the idea.
How informing is such a comparison?  That depends on one's own prejudice.  But it seems to me John Howard and his ilk resemble the Bushies in more ways than one.

It's only oblique if you don't know what the capital of Australia is, primetimer.

Any city which features shops displaying clearly visible 75 % clearance rack signs that can be aerially gleaned, as for example, from the plane as it is about to descend to a runway, is just great for me.  

Granted, but the oblique part is Sydney, not Canberra.  And the play on words fails because of the apparent typo.
Or the writer for the Post may have actually meant Sydney, as the true center of Australia's international identity. 
In any event, it's always fun to discuss these obscure literary terms to the delight of us old hands.

There's no play on words. Everybody knows Matt Yglesias can't spell worth a damn.

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